CN101926908A - 一种治疗感冒的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，为提供一种疗效好、无副作用的治疗感冒的中药组合物，该中药组合物由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：荆芥10-20份，炙麻黄10-15份，桑叶10-20份，紫苏叶5-15份，金银花30-50份，地丁10-20份，蒲公英10-20份，炙甘草5-15份，炒杏仁5-15份，鱼腥草10-20份，鹅不食草3-9份，山豆根3-9份，辛夷花3-9份，姜半夏10-20份，川牛膝10-20份，川厚朴5-15份，茯苓3-9份，炒白术3-9份，苍术5-15份，蝉蜕5-15份，连翘3-9份，黄芩3-9份。该中药组合物，药效好，治愈快，成分简单，成本低。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，具体是指一种治疗感冒的中药组合物.
背景技术
感冒临床表现以鼻塞、咳嗽、头痛、恶寒发热、全身不适为其特征。全年均可发病，尤以春季多见。中医概念：感冒是因外邪侵袭人体所引起的以头痛、鼻塞、鼻涕、喷嚏、恶风寒、发热、脉浮等为主要临床表现的病症。感冒全年均可发病，但以冬、春季节为多。病情轻者称“伤风”；病情重者，且在一个时期内引起广泛流行的，称为“时行感冒”。
感冒是一种最常见的呼吸系统疾病。用于治疗感冒的药物有许多种。由于中成药具有副作用小、疗效好的特点，故很受人们青睐。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、无副作用的治疗感冒的中药组合物。
本发明采用的技术方案为：一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：荆芥10-20份，炙麻黄10-15份，桑叶10-20份，紫苏叶5-15份，金银花30-50份，地丁10-20份，蒲公英10-20份，炙甘草5-15份，炒杏仁5-15份，鱼腥草1020份，鹅不食草3-9份，山豆根3-9份，辛夷花3-9份，姜半夏10-20份，川牛膝10-20份，川厚朴5-15份，茯苓3-9份，炒白术3-9份，苍术5-15份，蝉蜕5-15份，连翘3-9份，黄芩3-9份。
将上述中药组合物药材按常规煎制中药组合物的方式制成药剂，每剂100ml，每日3次。
本发明所提供的原料药物中：
荆芥，辛，微温。归肺、肝经。解表散风，透疹，消疮，止血。用于感冒，麻疹透发不畅，便血、崩漏、鼻衄。
炙麻黄，用于风寒表证。本品辛温升散之性较强，能开泄腠理、透发毛窍，以外散侵袭肌表的风寒邪气。
桑叶，味甘，苦；性寒。归肺，肝经。疏散风热，清肺润燥，平抑肝阳，清肝明目。
紫苏叶，辛，微温，无毒。归脾经、肺经二经。主治外感风寒，恶寒发热，头痛无汗，咳嗽气喘，脘腹胀闷，呕恶腹泻，咽中梗阻。
金银花，味甘；寒。归肺；胃经。清热解毒。温病发热；热毒血痢；痈肿疔疮；喉痹及多种感染性疾病。
地丁，性味苦，寒。入心、肝经。清热利湿，解毒消肿。治疔疮，痈肿，瘰疬，黄疸，痢疾，腹泻，目赤，喉痹，毒蛇咬伤。
蒲公英，可解毒、消炎、清热药。
炙甘草，甘，平。归心、肺、脾、胃经。可补脾和胃，益气复脉。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心动悸，脉结代，可解附子毒。
炒杏仁，归肺；脾；大肠经。有镇咳、平喘，抗炎、镇痛作用。
鱼腥草，清热解毒；排脓消痈；利尿通淋。主肺痈吐脓；痰热喘咳；热痢；痈肿疮毒；热淋。
鹅不食草，可发散风寒，通鼻窍，止咳，解毒。
山豆根，味苦，寒，入心、肺、大肠三经。清火，解毒，消肿，止痛。
辛夷花，辛，温。归肺、胃经。祛风寒，通鼻窍。用于风寒头痛，鼻塞，鼻渊，鼻流浊涕。
姜半夏，辛、温；有毒。归脾、胃、肺经。降逆止呕。用于呕吐反胃，胸脘痞闷，梅核气。
川牛膝，甘、微苦，平。归肝、肾经。逐瘀通经，通利关节，利尿通淋。用于经闭症瘕，胞衣不下，关节痹痛，足痿筋挛，尿血血淋，跌扑损伤。
川厚朴，可燥湿消痰，下气除满。用于湿滞伤中，脘痞吐泻，食积气滞，腹胀便秘，痰饮喘咳。
茯苓，甘、淡，平。归心经、肺经、脾经、肾经。利水药；渗湿利尿药。
炒白术，苦、甘，温。归脾、胃经。健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎。用于脾虚食少，腹胀泄泻，痰饮眩悸，水肿，自汗，胎动不安。
苍术，辛、苦，温。归脾、胃、肝经。燥湿健脾，祛风散寒，明目。用于脘腹胀满，泄泻水肿，脚气痿躄，风湿痹痛，风寒感冒，夜盲。
蝉蜕，甘，寒。归肺、肝经。散风除热，利咽，透疹，退翳，解痉。用于风热感冒，咽痛，音哑，麻疹不透，风疹瘙痒，目赤翳障，惊风抽搐，破伤风。
连翘，苦，微寒。清热解毒，消肿散结，疏散风热，治温热，丹毒，斑疹，痈疡肿毒，瘰疬，小便淋闭，清心火。
黄芩，苦，寒。归肺、胆、脾、大肠、小肠经。清热燥湿，泻火解毒，止血，安胎，降血压。用于湿温、暑温胸闷呕恶，湿热痞满，泻痢，黄疸，肺热咳嗽，高热烦渴，血热吐衄，痈肿疮毒，胎动不安。
本发明所提供的一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，药效好，治愈快，成分简单，成本低。
下面结合具体病例对本发明效果做进一步说明。
病例1
谢某，女，38岁，发热，偶尔怕风，喉咙疼，浮脉。服用本发明提供中药组合物2天后痊愈。
病例2
秦某，男，24岁，头疼，咳嗽，鼻子不透气，喉咙有痰，打喷嚏。服用本发明提供中药组合物3天后痊愈。
病例3
楚某，男，48岁，鼻塞，流清涕，咳嗽，痰稀色白，头痛，周身酸痛，食欲减退，舌苔薄白。服用本发明提供中药组合物4天后痊愈。
病例4
谢某，女，16岁，发烧重，但畏寒不明显，鼻子堵塞、流浊涕，咳嗽声重，或有黄痰粘稠，头痛，口渴喜饮，咽红、干、痛痒，检查可见扁桃体红肿，咽部充血，舌苔薄黄或黄厚，舌质红，脉浮而快。服用本发明提供中药组合物2天后痊愈。
病例5
王某，女，58岁，喉咙痛，浓涕，便秘，身热，口渴，洪脉。服用本发明提供中药组合物5天后痊愈。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列成份的中药组合物制成：荆芥15g，炙麻黄12g，桑叶15g，紫苏叶10g，金银花40g，地丁15g，蒲公英15g，炙甘草10g，炒杏仁10g，鱼腥草15g，鹅不食草6g，山豆根6g，辛夷花6g，姜半夏15g，川牛膝15g，川厚朴10g，茯苓6g，炒白术6g，苍术10g，蝉蜕10g，连翘6g，黄芩6g。
实施例2
一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列成分的中药组合物制成：荆芥20g，炙麻黄10g，桑叶20g，紫苏叶5g，金银花50g，地丁10g，蒲公英20g，炙甘草5g，炒杏仁15g，鱼腥草10份，鹅不食草9份，山豆根3g，辛夷花9g，姜半夏10g，川牛膝20g，川厚朴5g，茯苓9g，炒白术3g，苍术15g，蝉蜕5g，连翘9g，黄芩3g。
实施例3
一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列成分的中药组合物制成：荆芥10g，炙麻黄15g，桑叶10g，紫苏叶15g，金银花30g，地丁20g，蒲公英10g，炙甘草15g，炒杏仁5g，鱼腥草20g，鹅不食草3g，山豆根9g，辛夷花3g，姜半夏20g，川牛膝10g，川厚朴15g，茯苓3g，炒白术9g，苍术5g，蝉蜕15g，连翘3g，黄芩9g。
实施例4
一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列成分的中药组合物制成：荆芥12g，炙麻黄13g，桑叶12g，紫苏叶13g，金银花32g，地丁18g，蒲公英18g，炙甘草8g，炒杏仁14g，鱼腥草12g，鹅不食草8g，山豆根3g，辛夷花8g，姜半夏12g，川牛膝17g，川厚朴6g，茯苓8g，炒白术4g，苍术13g，蝉蜕8g，连翘8g，黄芩4g。
实施例5
一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列成分的中药组合物制成：荆芥17g，炙麻黄12g，桑叶18g，紫苏叶6g，金银花35g，地丁13g，蒲公英18g，炙甘草7g，炒杏仁13g，鱼腥草12g，鹅不食草8g，山豆根4g，辛夷花7g，姜半夏12g，川牛膝19g，川厚朴7g，茯苓7g，炒白术4g，苍术14g，蝉蜕7g，连翘8g，黄芩4g。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗感冒的中药组合物，其特征在于，由下列重量配比的原料药物组成：荆芥10-20份，炙麻黄10-15份，桑叶10-20份，紫苏叶5-15份，金银花30-50份，地丁10-20份，蒲公英10-20份，炙甘草5-15份，炒杏仁5-15份，鱼腥草10-20份，鹅不食草3-9份，山豆根3-9份，辛夷花3-9份，姜半夏10-20份，川牛膝10-20份，川厚朴5-15份，茯苓3-9份，炒白术3-9份，苍术5-15份，蝉蜕5-15份，连翘3-9份，黄芩3-9份。
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| CN102258711A (zh) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-11-30 | 宫建 | 一种治疗感冒的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN102552789A (zh) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | 暨南大学 | 一种治疗湿温型流感的中药及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN102631450A (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 邱毅 | 一种治疗风寒感冒的中药汤剂 |
| CN102670800A (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 尹艳梅 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
| CN103394070A (zh) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-20 | 仲学龙 | 治疗流行性感冒的中药制剂 |
| CN103550352A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 潘昌仁 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
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| CN102258711A (zh) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-11-30 | 宫建 | 一种治疗感冒的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN102258711B (zh) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-09-19 | 宫建 | 一种治疗感冒的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN102552789A (zh) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | 暨南大学 | 一种治疗湿温型流感的中药及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN102552789B (zh) * | 2012-01-10 | 2014-01-29 | 暨南大学 | 一种治疗湿温型流感的中药及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN102631450A (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-15 | 邱毅 | 一种治疗风寒感冒的中药汤剂 |
| CN102631450B (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-11-20 | 邱毅 | 一种治疗风寒感冒的中药汤剂 |
| CN102670800A (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 尹艳梅 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
| CN102670800B (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-07-31 | 尹艳梅 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
| CN103394070A (zh) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-20 | 仲学龙 | 治疗流行性感冒的中药制剂 |
| CN103394070B (zh) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-09-02 | 仲学龙 | 治疗流行性感冒的中药制剂 |
| CN103550352A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 潘昌仁 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
| CN103550352B (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 潘昌仁 | 一种治疗感冒的中药 |
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