CN101920764B - Platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism - Google Patents

Platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101920764B
CN101920764B CN200910053196.XA CN200910053196A CN101920764B CN 101920764 B CN101920764 B CN 101920764B CN 200910053196 A CN200910053196 A CN 200910053196A CN 101920764 B CN101920764 B CN 101920764B
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swaying
connecting rod
bearing
horizontal plane
platform type
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CN101920764A (en
Inventor
吴俊�
励勋芳
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Zhuguang Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai
Shanghai University of Electric Power
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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ZHUGUANG MACHINERY CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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Abstract

The invention discloses a platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism. The motion mechanism comprises a mechanism frame 14, a straight bearing 8, a roller bearing 15, a ball screw 11 and a swaying servo motor 20, wherein the mechanism frame is connected with an auxiliary trailer 10; an encoder 17 and a swaying frame 9 are connected with the mechanism frame 14 through the straight bearing 8 and the roller bearing 15 to form a swaying component; a composite bearing 12, a worm gear 13, a circumferential guide rail 6, a yawing servo motor 18, an encoder 19 and a connecting plate 5 are connected with the swaying frame 9 through the worm gear 13 to form a yawing component; the distance between a front connecting rod and a rear connecting rod 3 can be adjusted by a positive and negative screw 4; the lengths of the connecting rods 3 can be adjusted by a trapezoidal lead screw 7; and the upper ends of the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod 3 are connected with the connecting plate 5, while the lower parts are connected with a joint 1, a force balance 2 and a ship model 16. A linear motion guide rail consisting of the straight line bearing and the roller bearing is adopted in the swaying component, so the swaying component has the advantage of high stability, large amplitude, and high precision. A rotary mechanism consisting of the composite bearing, the circumferential guide rail, the worm gear and a worm is used as the yawing moving component, so that the yawing moving component has the advantages of stable rotation, wide range of rotation angle, large torque, high self-locking property and high accuracy. The distance between the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod and the lengths of the connecting rods are adjusted by using the positive and negative screw and the trapezoidal lead screw, so the mechanism has the advantages of convenience, accuracy and suitability for ship models with various specifications.

Description

Platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ship model test, more specifically relate to a kind of mechanism of measuring boats and ships model sport performance.
Background technology
Towing tank test planar motion mechanism, these testing technique are developed by the U.S. beginning of the fifties, and oneself is widely used in the tests such as boats and ships, aircraft, robot at present.Most at right angle setting and the hydraulic-driven of adopting of existing boats and ships pond horizontal planar motion mechanism.Hydraulic-driven volume is large, and complex structure is controlled difficulty, and precision is low, and sealing requirements is high, easily pollutes pond during leakage of oil.Poor rigidity under large amplitude, high-frequency condition, easily produces vibration, affects measuring accuracy.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of rigidity strong, good stability, easy to operate, control accurate, safe and reliable towing tank test platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism of the present invention, comprise the institutional framework being connected with auxiliary trailer, linear bearing, roller bearing, ball-screw, swaying servomotor, coder, swaying framework is connected to form swaying parts by linear bearing and roller bearing and institutional framework.Combination bearing, worm and gear, circumference guide rail, head shake servomotor, coder, connecting panel and are connected to form first shake component by worm and gear and swaying framework.The positive and negative screw rod of pipe link distance before and after regulating, the trapezoidal screw of adjusting pipe link length, pipe link top, front and back is connected with connecting panel, and bottom is connected by force balance and ship model, forms platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, adopt linear bearing, roller bearing and circumference guide rail, rigidity is strong, good stability, is not acted upon by temperature changes, easy to maintenance, survey precision is high;
2, between two pipe links of front and back, distance adjustment adopts positive and negative screw rod, easy to operate, applicable to the ship model of various different sizes;
3, front and back two pipe link length adjustment adopt trapezoidal screw, and precision is high, applicable to the different draft of various ship models;
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism structural representation, and wherein Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is birds-eye view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism of the present invention is described further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism of the present invention, comprise the institutional framework 14 being connected with auxiliary trailer 10, linear bearing 8, roller bearing 15, ball-screw 11, swaying servomotor 24, swaying position feedback device 25, swaying coder 20, swaying framework 9 connect to form swaying motion parts by linear bearing 8, roller bearing 15 with institutional framework 14.Combination bearing 12, worm and gear 13, circumference guide rail 6, head shake servomotor 21, head shakes coder 22, angle of yaw degree ultramagnifier 23, and connecting panel 5 is connected to form head by worm and gear 13 and swaying motion framework 9 and shakes movable parts.Regulate the positive and negative screw rod 4 of distance between forward and backward pipe link 3,31, forward and backward adjust bar 16 ', 16 on forward and backward pipe link 3,31, by forward and backward trapezoidal screw 7,7 ', regulate length, forward and backward pipe link 3,31 tops are connected with connecting panel 5, bottom is connected by forward and backward joint 1,18 and forward and backward force balance 2,17 and ship model 19, forms platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism.
The linear motion guide rail that swaying motion parts adopt linear bearing 8 and roller bearing 15 to form, rigidity is strong, is not subject to the installation dimension that the temperature difference causes change and affect mechanism's moment, good stability, long service life, the feature such as easy to maintenance.Swaying amplitude reaches ± and more than lm, ball bearing screw precision is high, and swaying amplitude error is less than 0.2mm.
Head shakes the rotating mechanism that movable parts adopts combination bearing and circumference guide rail, worm and gear to form, stability of rotation, and angle range large (± 180 degree), torque is large, and self-locking performance is good, and precision is high.
Between the pipe link of front and back, distance connects by positive and negative screw rod, distance between the pipe link of the adjustable front and back of rotating screw bolt, applicable dissimilar ship model.In forward and backward pipe link 3,31, there is forward and backward trapezoidal screw 7,7 ', rotate forward and backward trapezoidal screw 7,7 ' and can make forward and backward pipe link 3,31 elongate or shorten, applicable to the draft of various different ship models.
Control system adopts driven by servomotor, photoelectric encoder sampling feedback, PLC Controlled by Programmable Controller.Control convenient, speed is fast, survey precision is high, simple in structure.
According to embodiments of the invention, invention is illustrated and unrestriced description, but should be understood that in the situation that not departing from relevant protection domain defined by the claims, those skilled in the art can make change or revise.

Claims (5)

1. a platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism, comprises the institutional framework (14), front rod (3), rear connecting rod (31), front force balance (2) and the rear force balance (17) that are connected with auxiliary trailer; It is characterized in that:
Described platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism also comprises that swaying motion parts and head shake movable parts;
Described swaying motion parts comprise swaying framework (9), linear bearing (8), roller bearing (15), swaying servomotor (24), swaying coder (20) and ball-screw (11); The linear motion guide rail that swaying framework (9) consists of linear bearing (8) and roller bearing (15), is connected to institutional framework (14);
Described head shakes movable parts and comprises that connecting panel (5), combination bearing (12), worm and gear (13), circumference guide rail (6), head shake servomotor (21) and head shakes coder (22); The rotating mechanism that described connecting panel (5) consists of combination bearing (12), circumference guide rail (6) and worm and gear (13), is connected to swaying framework (9);
Described connecting panel (5) is connected to the top of front rod (3) and rear connecting rod (31); The bottom of front rod (3) is by front connector (1) and front force balance (2), and the bottom of rear connecting rod (31), by rear joint (18) and rear force balance (17), is connected to ship model (19).
2. platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that the relative distance between front rod (3) and rear connecting rod (31) can regulate with positive and negative screw rod (4) according to ship model size.
3. platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that the length of front rod (3) and rear connecting rod (31), and draft that can be different according to ship model, regulates with front trapezoidal screw (7) and rear trapezoidal screw (7 ').
4. platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described swaying motion parts also comprise swaying position feedback device (25).
5. platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described head shakes movable parts and also comprises angle of yaw degree ultramagnifier (23).
CN200910053196.XA 2009-06-17 2009-06-17 Platform type horizontal plane planar motion mechanism Active CN101920764B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101920764B true CN101920764B (en) 2014-09-10

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Families Citing this family (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103175673B (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-04-01 中国特种飞行器研究所 Hydrodynamic test measurement bridge with high control precision
CN102982709B (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-12-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Statics experiment device for ship model
CN103895810A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 上海诸光机械有限公司 Sway mechanism
CN103645746B (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-08-10 上海诸光机械有限公司 A kind of Planar Motion Mechanism In Verttcalplane and control method thereof
CN103640668B (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-03-02 上海诸光机械有限公司 A kind of control method of linkage type horizontal planar motion mechanism
CN103910034B (en) * 2013-12-26 2016-04-06 上海交通大学 A kind of head that forces for platform hydrodynamic model shakes oscillation device
RU179432U1 (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-05-15 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева" (НГТУ) Low-speed drive for a towing trolley of an experimental hydraulic basin
CN110077521A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 常石集团(舟山)造船有限公司 A kind of test device peculiar to vessel
CN110328003B (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-08-17 上海科技大学 Two-dimensional angle adjustment sample console

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SU481489A1 (en) * 1973-03-23 1975-08-25 Предприятие П/Я В-8662 Device for stabilizing longitudinal movement of a self-propelled model of a ship

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Inventor after: Wu Jun

Inventor after: Li Xunfang

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Inventor after: Jiang Wenxian

Inventor after: Qin Jianhua

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Inventor before: Li Xunfang

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Address after: Qingpu District Xujing town Shanghai city 201702 Zhu Guanglu No. 297

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Address before: Qingpu District Xujing town Shanghai city 201702 Zhu Guanglu No. 297

Patentee before: Zhuguang Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai