CN101916161A - Interface model selection method based on image of region pressed by finger and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Interface model selection method based on image of region pressed by finger and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN101916161A CN101916161A CN2010102452838A CN201010245283A CN101916161A CN 101916161 A CN101916161 A CN 101916161A CN 2010102452838 A CN2010102452838 A CN 2010102452838A CN 201010245283 A CN201010245283 A CN 201010245283A CN 101916161 A CN101916161 A CN 101916161A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an interface model selection method based on the image of a region pressed by a finger, which comprises the flowing steps of: acquiring the image of a region pressed by a finger; determining the direction of the finger of a user according to the lines of a fingerprint in the image of the pressed region; selecting an interface mode according to the direction of the finger, wherein the interface mode includes a left hand interface mode corresponding to the left hand operation of the user and a right hand interface model corresponding to the right hand operation of the user. Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a mobile terminal for realizing the method. The invention can judge whether the user adopts right hand operation or left hand operation and can provide the corresponding interface mode, thereby bringing convenience for users and improving user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of method and portable terminal of selecting interface model based on image of region pressed by finger.
Background technology
The fast development of portable terminal, make its can be more and more intelligence service is provided.In the prior art, capacitance plate can form electric capacity with the earth, thereby judge the coordinate of finger presses when the user press...with one's finger the pressure screen.Along with the develop rapidly of touch screen curtain technology, the capacitance plate of a plurality of points has appearred collecting.At present, touching technique is universal day by day, and the user can use and point conveniently operating mobile terminal.
But in the actual use, the user may use the left hand or the right hand to carry out touch operation according to personal habits.And the interface of portable terminal does not change along with user's use habit, for example, and popup menu left still when using left hand to carry out touch operation.Cause many inconvenience can for like this user's touch operation, influence user's experience.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical matters to be solved is to provide a kind of method and portable terminal of selecting interface model based on image of region pressed by finger, can be according to judging that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and provide corresponding interface model, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method based on image of region pressed by finger selection interface model, comprising:
Obtain the area pressed figure of finger;
The finger of determining the user according to the fingerprint lines in the described area pressed figure points to;
Choose interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of portable terminal, comprising:
Touch-screen is used to obtain the area pressed figure with finger;
Determining unit is used for determining that according to the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure user's finger points to;
Choose the unit, be used for choosing interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 realizes the first embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 2 realizes the second embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 3 realizes the 3rd embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 4 realizes the 4th embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 5 realizes the 5th embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an image of region pressed by finger synoptic diagram in the screen coordinate system;
Fig. 7 realizes the check post synoptic diagram chosen among the 4th embodiment of interface model system of selection for the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the 3rd embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 realizes the first embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the flow process of this method specifically comprises:
Step S101 obtains the area pressed figure with finger.
Step S102 determines that according to the fingerprint lines in the described area pressed figure user's finger points to.
Step S103 chooses interface model according to described finger sensing, and described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, Fig. 2 realizes the second embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention, and Fig. 6 is an image of region pressed by finger synoptic diagram in the screen coordinate system.As shown in Figure 2, the flow process of this method specifically comprises:
Step S201 obtains the area pressed figure with finger.
In the present embodiment, touch-screen obtains the area pressed figure of user's finger, and this figure comprises the figure of user's finger print, see also Fig. 6, for the ease of checking the fingerprint synoptic diagram of Fig. 6 for simplifying, only describe with this example, other situation does not similarly repeat them here.Owing to only need to judge the sensing of finger, therefore, can only obtain the area pressed figure of the finger that comprises simple fingerprint graph.Owing to when the user carries out pressing operation, generally can form the area pressed profile 601 of ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal, so screen for the ease of handling, can obtain the profile 601 of oval-shaped area pressed figure when obtaining the area pressed figure.
Step S202 analyzes the fingerprint lines in the described area pressed figure, and determines the distribution of described fingerprint lines.
Step S203 obtains the major axis and the minor axis of area pressed graph outline.
In the present embodiment, after obtaining oval-shaped area pressed graph outline, draw its major axis 605 and minor axis 604.
Step S204, according to the distribution acquisition finger sensing of described fingerprint lines, described finger is oriented to the direction that runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines, and this runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines is described major axis or minor axis.
In the present embodiment, because the relation of the sensing of the distribution of fingerprint lines and finger is unique correspondence.This corresponding relation is as follows: because the fingerprint lines major part of finger front end is that approximate crooked camber line is shown in Fig. 6 camber line 602, the two-end-point of this camber line 602 (603a and 603b) lays respectively at two sides of finger, as shown in Figure 6, this two-end-point is the intersection point of camber line and finger contours.Therefore running through and be similar to the axle of dividing most fingerprint lines equally to be defined as the finger sensing, is major axis 605 in the example of Fig. 6.Therefore another only pass the few lines of quantity owing to be similar to the string of fingerprint lines.Therefore, the finger that can judge the user in view of the above points to.
Step S205 chooses two and describedly runs through point on the more axle of fingerprint lines as check point, and according to the slope of this axle of coordinate Calculation of described check point.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, choose two points on this major axis 605, and obtain these two somes coordinate in screen coordinate system, draw the slope of this major axis 605 by this coordinate Calculation.As shown in Figure 6, choose A, B 2 points on the major axis 605, the coordinate that A is ordered is that (x1, y1), the coordinate that B is ordered is that (x2, y2), then the slope of major axis 605 is (y1-y2)/(x1-x2).Corresponding relation according to this slope and left hand interface model and right hand interface model is chosen interface model.
Because being provided with of screen coordinate system can be provided with according to the different directions of different coordinate axis, be not that slope is not unique therefore, and can change according to the use location of screen.Therefore only illustrate at this, under user oriented normal operating condition, level direction to the right is the forward of X-axis, and the direction that numerical value makes progress is the forward of y axle.
Step S206 chooses interface model according to described finger sensing, and described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
Under coordinate system shown in Figure 6, the corresponding relation of slope and left hand interface model and right hand interface model is as follows:
If major axis 605 slopes are greater than 0, then corresponding left hand interface model;
If major axis 605 slopes are less than 0, then corresponding right hand interface model.
Equal 0 if obtain major axis 605 slopes, then can use right-hand man's probability situation to be provided with according to the user, generalized case be set to the corresponding right hand interface model of situation that slope equals 0.Certainly, do not get rid of in using according to reality situation its be set to corresponding left hand interface model.
Same reason is provided with under the situation at other coordinate system, and selection course is similar with above-mentioned example, does not repeat them here.
In the present embodiment, the left hand interface model is user's left-handed operation for convenience, for example popup menu is set under the interface model leftward and ejects to the right; Equally, popup menu ejects left under the right hand interface model.Simultaneously, left and right sides frequency of utilization that can also be by recording user, when the sinistral frequency of user was higher, system was placed on the left of screen with button commonly used on the interface, makes things convenient for user's clicking operation; When the user made right-handed frequency higher, system was placed on the right-hand of screen with button commonly used on the interface, makes things convenient for user's clicking operation.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 realizes the 3rd embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the flow process of this method specifically comprises:
Step S301-step S306 is identical with step S201-step S206, does not repeat them here.
Step S307, before the interface model that use is chosen, whether prompting uses this interface model.
In the present embodiment, for the error that can avoid pattern analysis to occur, can be for an operation of whether using the interface model of this selection for user's selection.
Step S308, to be fed back to be that this interface model of choosing is used in the back obtaining.
In the present embodiment, be that this interface model of choosing is used in the back obtaining being fed back to of user; If the user is fed back to not the interface model that then uses another one not to be selected.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 4 realizes the 4th embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the flow process of this method specifically comprises:
Step S401-step S404 is identical with step S201-step S204, does not repeat them here.
Step S405 chooses the check post according to described finger sensing and proof rule, verifies computing according to the coordinate of described proof rule and the described check post of choosing, and selects interface model according to the checking operation result.
Described proof rule is: after determining to run through the direction of the more axle of fingerprint lines, choose the bigger some X of this vertical direction coordinate figure that intersects with the profile of area pressed figure as the reference point, choose N to run through the more axle of fingerprint lines be that the point of axis of symmetry and the profile that is positioned at described area pressed figure is as the check post with described, if the horizontal coordinate value of this 2N check post and during greater than the horizontal coordinate value of 2N times of reference point X, choose right hand interface model; Otherwise select the left hand interface model.
Instantiation sees also Fig. 7, and Fig. 7 realizes the check post synoptic diagram chosen among the 4th embodiment of interface model system of selection for the present invention.Among Fig. 7 X be its coordinate of reference point for (x, y), choose 2 pairs of check posts for Wei not X1, X2, X3 and X4, coordinate be respectively (x1, x2), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) with (x4, y4), if right hand interface model is chosen in x1+x2+x3+x4-4x＞0; Otherwise, choose left-handed mode.Certainly, can be that 0 situation is provided with separately with the value of aforementioned calculation formula, can use right-hand man's probability situation to be provided with according to the user, generalized case is set to 0 the corresponding right hand interface model of situation.Certainly, do not get rid of in using according to reality situation its be set to corresponding left hand interface model.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 realizes the 5th embodiment process flow diagram of interface model system of selection for the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, the flow process of this method specifically comprises:
Step S501-step S504 is identical with step S201-step S204, does not repeat them here.
Step S505 chooses on the profile of area pressed figure 2 as unique point.
Described proof rule can for: after determining to run through the direction of the more axle of fingerprint lines, choose figure area pressed profile last 2 as unique point.
In the present embodiment, on the outline line between choose 2 end points that are positioned on the major axis the vertically end points of coordinate values maximum and minor axis horizontal coordinate numerical value maximum.
Step S506 calculates the slope by 2 straight lines, chooses interface model according to the numerical value of slope, and described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
The corresponding relation of slope and left hand interface model and right hand interface model is as follows:
If slope is greater than 0, then corresponding left hand interface model;
If slope is less than 0, then corresponding right hand interface model.
Equal 0 if obtain slope, then can use right-hand man's probability situation to be provided with according to the user, generalized case be set to the corresponding right hand interface model of situation that slope equals 0.Certainly, do not get rid of in using according to reality situation its be set to corresponding left hand interface model.
In addition can also choose 2 points on the similar three sections in addition outline line, slope is different and different according to the position of outline line with the corresponding relation of interface model, does not repeat them here.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the first embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention, and this portable terminal comprises: touch-screen 810, determining unit 820 and choose unit 830.Said units once links to each other.
Touch-screen 810 is used to obtain the area pressed figure with finger;
Determining unit 820 is used for determining that according to the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure user's finger points to;
Choose unit 830, be used for choosing interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention, and this portable terminal comprises: touch-screen 910, determining unit 920, matching unit 930 and choose unit 940.Said units links to each other successively.
Touch-screen 910 is used to obtain the area pressed figure with finger.In the present embodiment, touch-screen 910 obtains the area pressed figure of user's finger, and this figure comprises the figure of user's finger print.Owing to only need to judge the sensing of finger, therefore, can only obtain the area pressed figure of the finger that comprises simple fingerprint graph.Owing to when the user carries out pressing operation, generally can form the area pressed profile of ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal, so screen for the ease of handling, can obtain the profile of oval-shaped area pressed figure when obtaining the area pressed figure.
Determining unit 920 is used for determining that according to the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure user's finger points to.Determining unit 920 specifically comprises: analysis module 921, axle acquisition module 922, sensing acquisition module 923 and computing module 924.
Analysis module 921 is used for analyzing the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure, and determines the distribution of described fingerprint lines; Axle acquisition module 922 is used to obtain the major axis and the minor axis of area pressed graph outline; Point to acquisition module 923 and be used for obtaining the finger sensing according to the distribution of described fingerprint lines, described finger is oriented to the direction that runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines; Computing module 924 is used to choose two and describedly runs through point on the more axle of fingerprint lines as check point, and according to the slope of this axle of coordinate Calculation of described check point.In the present embodiment, because the relation of the sensing of the distribution of fingerprint lines and finger is unique correspondence.This corresponding relation is as follows: because the fingerprint major part of finger front end is approximate crooked camber line, the two ends of this camber line lay respectively at two sides of finger, therefore run through and the approximate axle of dividing most fingerprint lines equally can be defined as finger and points to.Therefore another only pass the few lines of quantity owing to be similar to the string of fingerprint lines.Therefore, the finger that can judge the user in view of the above points to.Concrete definite and computation process sees also step S202-step S205.
In the present embodiment, the left hand interface model is user's left-handed operation for convenience, for example popup menu is set under the interface model leftward and ejects to the right; Equally, popup menu ejects left under the right hand interface model.Simultaneously, left and right sides frequency of utilization that can also be by recording user, when the sinistral frequency of user was higher, system was placed on the left of screen with button commonly used on the interface, makes things convenient for user's clicking operation; When the user made right-handed frequency higher, system was placed on the right-hand of screen with button commonly used on the interface, makes things convenient for user's clicking operation.
For the error that can avoid pattern analysis to occur, a reminding module 950 that whether uses the interface model of this selection for user's selection can be set.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
See also Figure 10, Figure 10 is the 3rd embodiment synoptic diagram of portable terminal of the present invention, and this portable terminal comprises: touch-screen 1010, determining unit 1020, matching unit 1030, choose unit 1040 and Tip element 1050.Said units links to each other successively.Wherein touch-screen 1010, determining unit 1020, matching unit 1030 and Tip element 1050 repeat no more with touch-screen shown in Figure 9 910, determining unit 920, matching unit 930 and Tip element 950.
Choose unit 1040 and be used for choosing interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
Choosing unit 1040 in the present embodiment comprises: module 1041 and computing module 1042 are selected in the check post.
Module 1041 is selected in the check post, is used for choosing the check post according to described finger sensing and proof rule; Described proof rule is: after determining to run through the direction of the more axle of fingerprint lines, choose the bigger some X of this vertical direction coordinate figure that intersects with the profile of area pressed figure as the reference point, choose N to run through the more axle of fingerprint lines be that the point of axis of symmetry and the profile that is positioned at described area pressed figure is as the check post with described, if the horizontal coordinate value of this 2N check post and during greater than the horizontal coordinate value of 2N times of reference point X, choose right hand interface model; Otherwise select the left hand interface model.
Computing module 1042 is used for verifying computing according to the coordinate of described proof rule and the described check post of choosing, and selects interface model according to the checking operation result.
The embodiment of the invention is by obtaining user's image of region pressed by finger, and the finger of judging the user in view of the above points to, and points to according to described finger and judges that the user uses left hand or right-hand operated, and corresponding interface model is provided, can make things convenient for the user to carry out touch operation, improve user experience.
Be noted that through the above description of the embodiments those skilled in the art can be well understood to each embodiment and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware.Based on such understanding, the part that technique scheme contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this software product can be stored in the readable storage medium storing program for executing, as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., comprise that some instructions are with so that portable terminal is carried out the described method of some part of each embodiment or embodiment.
More than cited only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, therefore the equivalent variations of doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (10)
1. the method based on image of region pressed by finger selection interface model is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the area pressed figure of finger;
The finger of determining the user according to the fingerprint lines in the described area pressed figure points to;
Choose interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly select the method for interface model, it is characterized in that, describedly determine according to the finger print lines in the described area pressed figure that user's finger points to and comprise based on image of region pressed by finger:
Analyze the fingerprint lines in the described area pressed figure, and determine the distribution of described fingerprint lines;
Obtain the major axis and the minor axis of area pressed graph outline;
Distribution according to described fingerprint lines obtains the finger sensing, and described finger is oriented to the direction that runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines, and this runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines and is described major axis or minor axis;
Choose and describedly run through two points on the more axle of fingerprint lines as check point, and according to the slope of this axle of coordinate Calculation of described check point.
3. as claimed in claim 2ly select the method for interface model based on image of region pressed by finger, it is characterized in that, the described sensing according to described finger chosen interface model and comprised:
Corresponding relation according to this slope and left hand interface model and right hand interface model is chosen interface model:
If slope is then chosen the left hand interface model for just; If slope is then chosen right hand interface model for negative.
4. want 2 described methods based on image of region pressed by finger selection interface model as right, it is characterized in that, choosing interface model according to described finger sensing can also comprise:
Choose the check post according to described finger sensing and proof rule;
Coordinate according to described proof rule and the described check post of choosing is verified computing, and selects interface model according to the checking operation result.
5. want 4 described methods as right, it is characterized in that described proof rule comprises first proof rule or second proof rule based on image of region pressed by finger selection interface model;
Described proof rule is: after determining to run through the direction of the more axle of fingerprint lines, choose the bigger some X of this vertical direction coordinate figure that intersects with the profile of area pressed figure as the reference point, choose N to run through the more axle of fingerprint lines be that the point of axis of symmetry and the profile that is positioned at described area pressed figure is as the check post with described, if the horizontal coordinate value of this 2N check post and during greater than the horizontal coordinate value of 2N times of reference point X, choose right hand interface model; Otherwise select the left hand interface model.
6. as each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise based on image of region pressed by finger selection interface model:
Before the interface model that use is chosen, whether prompting uses this interface model;
To be fed back to be that this interface model of choosing is used in the back obtaining.
7. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Touch-screen is used to obtain the area pressed figure with finger;
Determining unit is used for determining that according to the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure user's finger points to;
Choose the unit, be used for choosing interface model according to described finger sensing, described interface model comprises the left hand interface model of respective user left-handed operation and the right hand interface model of respective user right-hand operated.
8. portable terminal as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described determining unit comprises:
Analysis module is used for analyzing the fingerprint lines of described area pressed figure, and determines the distribution of described fingerprint lines;
The axle acquisition module is used to obtain the major axis and the minor axis of area pressed graph outline;
Point to acquisition module, be used for obtaining the finger sensing according to the distribution of described fingerprint lines, described finger is oriented to the direction that runs through the more axle of fingerprint lines;
Computing module is used to choose two and describedly runs through point on the more axle of fingerprint lines as check point, and according to the slope of this axle of coordinate Calculation of described check point.
9. portable terminal as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Matching unit is used for that described computing module is calculated the slope that obtains and mates with left hand interface model and right hand interface model; If slope is being for just, the then described unit selection left hand interface model of choosing; If slope is for bearing the then described unit selection right hand interface model of choosing.
10. portable terminal as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the described unit of choosing comprises:
Module is selected in the check post, is used for choosing the check post according to described finger sensing and proof rule;
Described proof rule is: after determining to run through the direction of the more axle of fingerprint lines, choose the bigger some X of this vertical direction coordinate figure that intersects with the profile of area pressed figure as the reference point, choose N to run through the more axle of fingerprint lines be that the point of axis of symmetry and the profile that is positioned at described area pressed figure is as the check post with described, if the horizontal coordinate value of this 2N check post and during greater than the horizontal coordinate value of 2N times of reference point X, choose right hand interface model; Otherwise select the left hand interface model.
Computing module is used for verifying computing according to the coordinate of described proof rule and the described check post of choosing, and selects interface model according to the checking operation result.
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