CN101913282A - High-barrier composite film and production method thereof - Google Patents

High-barrier composite film and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101913282A
CN101913282A CN2010102626469A CN201010262646A CN101913282A CN 101913282 A CN101913282 A CN 101913282A CN 2010102626469 A CN2010102626469 A CN 2010102626469A CN 201010262646 A CN201010262646 A CN 201010262646A CN 101913282 A CN101913282 A CN 101913282A
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China
Prior art keywords
districts
film
ldpe
composite film
barrier composite
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CN2010102626469A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李书堂
孔祥民
张保锋
李德生
张春健
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HENAN DAYOU PLASTICS INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HENAN DAYOU PLASTICS INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102626469A priority Critical patent/CN101913282A/en
Publication of CN101913282A publication Critical patent/CN101913282A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/875Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling for achieving a non-uniform temperature distribution, e.g. using barrels having both cooling and heating zones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92523Force; Tension
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • B29C2948/9259Angular velocity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92885Screw or gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92933Conveying, transporting or storage of articles

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-barrier composite film which comprises a film body, wherein the film body is formed by sequentially compounding an LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) outer layer, a PVDC (Polyvinyl Dichloride) middle layer and an LDPE inner layer. The high-barrier composite film is produced by the following steps of: respectively adding LDPE, PVDC and LDPE resin particles into three extruder hoppers of a composite film blow molding unit in the proportion of 36 percent:28 percent:36 percent; heating to a melting state by an extruder melting section; collecting into an upper die head, a middle die head and a lower die head of a composite die head for compounding; and blow-molding, cooling for moulding, drawing and carrying out corona treatment to obtain a finished film product with the thickness of 0.09-0.18mm. The invention has the advantages that three materials are compounded into a three-layer film by three extruders of the composite film blow molding unit, the materials with different performance are mutually compounded together in the extruding process and laminated on characteristics, and the finished film has needed favorable characteristics.

Description

A kind of high-barrier composite film and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields such as food package film, industrial winding film, especially relate to a kind of high-barrier composite film that is used for packaging for foodstuff, the invention still further relates to the production method of this laminated film.
Background technology
The plastic package material that is used for food, safety, hygienic issues and consumers in general's is healthy closely bound up.The food packing composite film of current domestic production has a small amount of solvent residue owing to adopt intermediate layer adhesive in recombination process, during as packaging for foodstuff, can make the interior food of packing produce peculiar smell, sanitation performance variation.How in food package film, dissolvent residual to be reduced to minimum, can guarantee that product quality can reduce production costs again, increase economic efficiency, make it both meet the packaging material industry development, adapting to food environmental protection package requirement again, is the problem that the plastics package industry generally is concerned about.
For satisfying above-mentioned requirements, there is manufacturer to develop the binder free composite package film, as BOPP (Biaxially oriented polypropylene)/LDPE (polyethylene from high pressure process) casting films, thickness 0.04mm, can be used for packagings for foodstuff such as instant noodles, but, can not satisfy the requirement of some food aspect safe and sanitary because the oxygen transit dose and the steam permeable amount of film are higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of block water high-barrier composite film of steam performance of good resistance oxygen that has, the present invention also provides the production method of this laminated film.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
High-barrier composite film of the present invention comprises film bulk, and described film bulk is composited by low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) skin, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) middle level and low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) internal layer successively.
Described high-barrier composite film is produced according to following method:
Ratio according to 36%: 28%: 36% in three extruder hoppers of laminated film blowing unit adds LDPE, PVDC and LDPE resin particle material respectively, be heated to molten through the extruder melt zone, be pooled to carry out in the upper, middle and lower die head of compound die head compound, through blowing, cooling and shaping, traction, sided corona treatment, obtain the finished film that thickness is 0.09-0.18mm.
When the extruder melt zone heated, the heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of inside and outside two-layer low density polyethylene (LDPE) raw material was followed successively by: a district: 155-170 ℃, and two districts: 165-175 ℃, three districts: 165-175 ℃, four districts: 165-175 ℃, five districts: 165-175 ℃, six districts: 165-175 ℃; The heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of middle level polyvinylidene chloride raw material is followed successively by: a district: 165-185 ℃, and two districts: 175-195 ℃, three districts: 175-195 ℃, four districts: 175-195 ℃, five districts: 175-195 ℃, six districts: 175-195 ℃.
The feeding speed of described extruder is 260 rev/mins.
The tension force of described traction operation is controlled at below the 5kgf.
Described sided corona treatment operation control 38-45 dynes per centimeter.
Described air-pressure controlling is used for control instrument and automation equipment at 4-8kgf.
The invention has the advantages that three extruders by laminated film blowing unit make three kinds of materials be combined into three-layer thin-film, because the material of different performance is combined with each other in extrusion, on characteristic, superpose, make finished films have required good characteristic.
This laminated film is extruded laminated film with similar individual layer and is compared, because LDPE water imbibition very low (suction) hardly, PVDC are better to oxygen and steam barrier, so the materials with high barrier property of product obviously improves, can effectively stop the moisture absorption and the oxidation of packing content thing.Compare with similar two layers of composite membrane, the oxygen transit dose of product reduces obviously, and steam penetrating capacity also decreases; Simultaneously, the present invention extrudes composite membrane for three layers and need not to use adhesive, and no solvent residue so have good safety and sanitation performance, is suitable for that the resistance oxygen steam that blocks water is had simultaneously packaging for foodstuff and other packings that requires.
Through repetition test, adjustment, it is 36%: 28%: 36% o'clock that the proportioning of three kinds of materials is selected the pool, and the compound product that goes out both can satisfy required barrier property requirement, kept minimizing of input cost again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, high-barrier composite film of the present invention comprises film bulk, and described film bulk is composited by low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) skin 1, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) middle level 2 and low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) internal layer 3 successively.
High-barrier composite film of the present invention, it is to be composited according to following method:
Ratio according to 36%: 28%: 36% in three extruder hoppers of FD-BM1600-III three-layer coextru-laminated film blowing unit adds low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) respectively, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) particulate material, the feeding speed of three extruders is controlled in 260 rev/mins, when the extruder melt zone heats, in, the heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of outer two-layer low density polyethylene (LDPE) raw material is followed successively by: a district: 155-170 ℃, two districts: 165-175 ℃, three districts: 165-175 ℃, four districts: 165-175 ℃, five districts: 165-175 ℃, six districts: 165-175 ℃; The heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of middle level polyvinylidene chloride raw material is followed successively by: a district: 165-185 ℃, and two districts: 175-195 ℃, three districts: 175-195 ℃, four districts: 175-195 ℃, five districts: 175-195 ℃, six districts: 175-195 ℃; After three kinds of raw materials are heated to molten, be pooled to carry out in the upper, middle and lower die head of the compound die head that three extruders join altogether compound, through blowing, cooling and shaping, traction (tension force is controlled at below the 5kgf), sided corona treatment (38-45 dynes per centimeter), obtaining thickness is the three-layer thin-film finished product of 0.09-0.18mm, the inside and outside layer of this film is the LDPE layer, and the centre is the PVDC layer.
The required air-pressure controlling of control instrument and automation equipment is at 4-8kgf.
The laminated film that the present invention produces is mainly used in packaging for foodstuff and the resistance oxygen steam that blocks water is had the packing of product that requires simultaneously.
The present invention is extruded laminated film with similar individual layer and is compared by the three-layer thin-film that inside and outside two-layer LDPE raw material and middle PVDC raw material are composited, and the good characteristic of each raw material can superpose, and obviously improves the comprehensive physical property of product.Compare with similar two layers of composite membrane, the oxygen transit dose of product reduces obviously, and the steam permeable amount also decreases; Simultaneously, extrude composite membrane and do not resemble and need use adhesive two layers of composite membrane for three layers of the present invention, so no solvent residue, free from extraneous odour during packaged food has good safety and sanitation performance.
Three layers of laminated film of the present invention and individual layer are extruded the following table that the results are shown in that composite membrane compares with two layers of composite membrane:
Figure BSA00000243179800041

Claims (7)

1. a high-barrier composite film comprises film bulk, it is characterized in that: described film bulk is composited by low density polyethylene (LDPE) skin (1), polyvinylidene chloride middle level (2) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) internal layer (3) successively.
2. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is to be composited according to following method:
Ratio according to 36%: 28%: 36% in three extruder hoppers of laminated film blowing unit adds low density polyethylene (LDPE), polyvinylidene chloride and ldpe resin particulate material respectively, be heated to molten through the extruder melt zone, be pooled to carry out in the upper, middle and lower die head of compound die head compound, through blowing, cooling and shaping, traction, sided corona treatment, obtain the finished film that thickness is 0.09-0.18mm.
3. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 2, it is characterized in that: when the extruder melt zone heats, the heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of inside and outside two-layer low density polyethylene (LDPE) raw material is followed successively by: a district: 155-170 ℃, two districts: 165-175 ℃, three districts: 165-175 ℃, four districts: 165-175 ℃, five districts: 165-175 ℃, six districts: 165-175 ℃; The heating-up temperature of respectively distinguishing of middle level polyvinylidene chloride raw material is followed successively by: a district: 165-185 ℃, and two districts: 175-195 ℃, three districts: 175-195 ℃, four districts: 175-195 ℃, five districts: 175-195 ℃, six districts: 175-195 ℃.
4. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the feeding speed of described extruder is 260 rev/mins.
5. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the tension force of described traction operation is controlled at below the 5kgf.
6. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sided corona treatment operation control 38-45 dynes per centimeter.
7. according to the production method of the described high-barrier composite film of claim 2, it is characterized in that: air-pressure controlling is at 4-8kgf.
CN2010102626469A 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 High-barrier composite film and production method thereof Pending CN101913282A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104385565A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-03-04 福建师范大学 Preparation method for three-layer co-extruded composite high barrier blown film
CN104960297A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-07 河南大有塑业发展有限公司 Polyethylene composite film prepared by casting method and preparation method of polyethylene composite film
CN105792949A (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-07-20 英诺薄膜有限公司 Polyvinylidene chloride coated substrates
CN112831121A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-25 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion self-adhesive film for military protection and preparation method thereof
CN112874084A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-01 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion stretching film for packaging low-temperature meat products and preparation method thereof
CN113524642A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-22 浙江大成新材料科技有限公司 High-barrier degradable composite film for food packaging and manufacturing method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01319580A (en) * 1988-06-22 1989-12-25 Haishiito Kogyo Kk Packing material
CN101198467A (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-06-11 克里奥瓦克公司 Film with high impact strength and high shrink combination
CN101306593A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-11-19 苏州天加新材料有限公司 Multilayer coextruding pyrocondensation film
CN201313684Y (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-09-23 金誉(河南)包装有限公司 Co-extruded PVDC packaging composite material with high barrier property

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01319580A (en) * 1988-06-22 1989-12-25 Haishiito Kogyo Kk Packing material
CN101198467A (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-06-11 克里奥瓦克公司 Film with high impact strength and high shrink combination
CN101306593A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-11-19 苏州天加新材料有限公司 Multilayer coextruding pyrocondensation film
CN201313684Y (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-09-23 金誉(河南)包装有限公司 Co-extruded PVDC packaging composite material with high barrier property

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105792949A (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-07-20 英诺薄膜有限公司 Polyvinylidene chloride coated substrates
CN104385565A (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-03-04 福建师范大学 Preparation method for three-layer co-extruded composite high barrier blown film
CN104960297A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-07 河南大有塑业发展有限公司 Polyethylene composite film prepared by casting method and preparation method of polyethylene composite film
CN104960297B (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-25 河南大有塑业发展有限公司 Polyethylene composite film prepared by casting method and preparation method of polyethylene composite film
CN112831121A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-25 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion self-adhesive film for military protection and preparation method thereof
CN112874084A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-01 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion stretching film for packaging low-temperature meat products and preparation method thereof
CN112874084B (en) * 2021-02-03 2023-08-22 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion stretching film for packaging low-temperature meat products and preparation method thereof
CN112831121B (en) * 2021-02-03 2023-09-15 洛阳晟鹏新材料科技有限公司 PVDC high-barrier co-extrusion self-adhesive film for military protection and preparation method thereof
CN113524642A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-22 浙江大成新材料科技有限公司 High-barrier degradable composite film for food packaging and manufacturing method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20101215