Background technology
Current food packaging industry says that the packaging base material film quantity needed is large, kind is many, and the film adopting single raw material to produce is difficult to the packing instructions adapting to Special food.Trace it to its cause, although producer's production technology of mainly respectively producing plastic raw materials is each has something to recommend him, often kind of raw material has its weak point, so the film produced is difficult to the demand meeting various situation.Although also there are the way adopting different material used in combination in some companies, owing to lacking necessary testing equipment and the testing program of checkout equipment and system, its effect is unsatisfactory.
Food packing plastic substrate film is produced with polyethylene raw material blow moiding method usually.But wanting to reach these performance requirements above-mentioned is not that single polyethylene blown film technique institute is competent, has therefore developed the polyethylene raw material of multiple performance.But, the barrier of polyethylene film to gases such as oxygen of individual layer is poor, when packing fried class, sealing part is easily caused to pollute, the sealing property (also known as field trash sealing property) that general flexible package punch polyethylene film is packed this type of is poor, the requirement of its technology of the package and connection with wrapping of piece storage period can not be met, therefore must adopt barrier property and be mingled with all good multilaminar polyethylene modified film of sealing property or laminated film.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides that one possesses high barrier, high-air-tightness, resistance tocrocking, heat seal strength is high, heat sealability good, having plastic substrate film and the processing technology thereof of the packaging for foodstuff of certain resistance to pressure and resistance to impact.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of plastic substrate film of packaging for foodstuff, formed by the three-layer co-extruded blowing of internal layer, intermediate layer and skin, described internal layer raw material comprises LDPE low density polyethylene (LDPE), HDPE high density polyethylene (HDPE) and mLLDPE metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, and described intermediate layer and outer raw material are LDPE low density polyethylene (LDPE) and HDPE high density polyethylene (HDPE).
In described internal layer, the mass ratio of LDPE, LLDPE and mLLDPE is 25-35:35-45:15-35, and wherein the melt index of LDPE is 1.8-2.2g/10min, and density is 0.923-0.926g/cm
2; The melt index of LLDPE is 1.9-2.2g/10min, and density is 0.918-0.922g/cm
2; The melt index of mLLDPE is 1.9-2.4g/10min, and density is 0.910-0.915g/cm
2;
In described intermediate layer, LDPE, LLDPE mass ratio is 35-45:55-65, and wherein the melt index of LDPE is 1.8-2.2g/10min, and density is 0.923-0.926g/cm
2; The melt index of LLDPE is 1.9-2.2g/10min, and density is 0.918-0.922g/cm
2;
In described skin, the mass ratio of LDPE and LLDPE is 30-40:65-75, and wherein the melt index of LDPE is 0.8-2.1g/10min, and density is 0.923-0.926g/cm
2; The melt index of LLDPE is 1.9-2.2g/10min, and density is 0.918-0.922g/cm
2.
Described internal layer, mass ratio between intermediate layer and skin are 1:1:1.
The processing technology of the plastic substrate film of packaging for foodstuff is: mixed in proportion by described raw material, stir; Feeding extrusion machine fused mass is extruded, and melt temperature is 175-195 DEG C; Carry out the sizing of die head blown film, die head temperature raises gradually from bottom to top, and its scope control is at 165-205 DEG C; Then cutting is drawn; Last rolling.
The time of described stirring is 15-20min.
The rotating speed of described extruder controls at 80-120r/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) food package plastic base material film barrier of the present invention and air-tightness good, the resistance tocrocking had, resistance to pressure and resistance to impact, there is the feature that heat seal strength is high, heat sealability is good simultaneously, meet state food safety certification.(2) food package plastic base material film production technology of the present invention, reasonable in design, and flow process is simple, is easy to realize.(3) food package plastic base material film production technology of the present invention, improves the inherent quality of product, improves appearance, reduce labour intensity simultaneously, improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, explanation is further explained to the present invention.In following examples, the manufacturing equipment of food package plastic base material film all adopts: three-layer co-extruded traction rotates blown film unit, is made up of three extruders, die head, sizing cage, a set of traction subsidiary engine, a winder etc.; Checkout equipment all adopts: GBL-L electronic tension tester and MXD-01 friction coefficient instrument.
By the ratio of raw material in internal layer low density polyethylene 45%, high density polyethylene 20%, metallocene linear polyethylene mLLDPE 35%; Intermediate layer is in the ratio of low density polyethylene 30%, high density polyethylene 70%; The outer ratio in low density polyethylene 30%, high density polyethylene 70%, internal layer, mass ratio between intermediate layer and skin are that 1:1:1 prepares raw materials for production, stir 15-20min, feeding extrusion machine fused mass is extruded, melt temperature is 175-185 DEG C, and the rotating speed of extruder controls at 120r/min; Carry out the sizing of die head blown film, die head temperature raises gradually from bottom to top, and its scope control is at 165-195 DEG C; Then cutting is drawn; Last rolling.The performance parameter of the product produced is: hot strength: 27.82Mpa; Elongation at break: 638.4%; Heat seal strength: 10.1; Coefficient of friction: 0.287.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.