CN101906844A

CN101906844A - House taking high-strength plates as building materials

Info

Publication number: CN101906844A
Application number: CN 201010263056
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈来满
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-08-26
Filing date: 2010-08-26
Publication date: 2010-12-08

Abstract

The invention relates to a house taking high-strength plates as building materials. The house comprises a bottom plate, a floorslab, a wall body, a roof, doors and windows, and is characterized in that: one or more of the bottom plate, the floor plate, the wall body and the roof have a plate structure, and the plates are high-strength chemical engineering plates; or one or more of the bottom plate, the floor plate, the wall body and the roof are made from a wall material with a liquid interlayer; the wall material with the liquid interlayer is formed by taking the high-strength chemical engineering plates as face plate layers, bonding front, rear, left and right face plate layers to form a hollow sealed space, and filling a liquid layer in the hollow sealed space; and the bottom plate, the floor plate, a wall plate and a roof plate are bonded into a whole by a binder or a hot-melt chemical engineering plate through hot melting. The house has the advantages of saving resources, saving energy, protecting the environment and preventing fire.

Description

With the high-strength plate is the house of constructional materials

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate.

Background technology

The primary raw material that traditional construction material uses is a clay, caused soil erosion, and taken a large amount of soils, and traditional construction material production technology is backward, cost of production is higher, density of material is big, specific heat capacity is little, pressure is big.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly economize on resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective be the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate.

Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it has comprised base plate, floor, body of wall, roof, door, window, it is characterized in that: one or more in described base plate, floor, body of wall, the roof are plate construction, and described sheet material is high-intensity chemical industry sheet material; One or more employings in perhaps described base plate, floor, body of wall, the roof have the walling in liquid intermediate layer and make; The described walling that has the liquid intermediate layer is to be panel layer with high-strength plate chemical industry sheet material, forms the seal cavity of hollow by panel layer bonding all around, is filled with the liquid level formation in the seal cavity of hollow; But the chemical industry sheet material by cementing agent or hot melt between described base plate, floor, wallboard, the roofing slab by hot melt after bonding connection be integral.

Compared to prior art, the present invention has following advantage:

1, protection environment; Do not use clay, avoided soil erosion and land occupation, economize on resources, protected environment.

2, the indoor light transmission in house is better; The constructional materials of body of wall of the present invention is made by transparent materials such as water, can effectively utilize natural light, reduces and uses artificial illumination, plays energy-saving and cost-reducing effect.

3, can effectively reduce building costs; It is higher that its manufacturing process of constructional materialss such as brick and tile such as will fire at the multiple working procedure cost of production, every cubic metre of cost does not wait up to 5,000 to 50,000 in civil engineering is used, and this product is made by water and petroleum chemicals, its raw material sources are wide and inexpensive, are the unexistent cost advantages of common buildings material.

4, has anti-flammability; Having anti-flammability is the another bright spot of this product, and because of glassware for drinking water has the natural quality of fire extinguishing, so this product has inborn fire-proof function.

5, can regulate the temperature difference within doors; This product is made by this high specific heat capacity material of water, efficiently solves easily absorb heat this of difficult heat radiation of traditional construction material and denounces.

6, effectively improve air quality; Because of having solved the temperature difference problem of indoor and outdoor, then can avoid using the air-conditioning equipment that easily causes room air pollution, effectively improve indoor environment.

7, effectively solve ground load-bearing problem; Made because of this product by water and petroleum chemicals, itself have the lightweight advantage of low-density.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.

Label declaration: 1 base plate, the 1-1 plate upper surface, 2 floors, 2-1 floor upper surface, 3 bodies of wall, 3-1 have the liquid intermediate layer, 3-2 lower floor body of wall, 3-3 upper strata body of wall, 4 roofs, roofing slab under the 4-1,5,6 windows.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 be a kind of be the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it has comprised base plate 1, floor 2, body of wall 3, roof 4, door 5, window 6, described base plate 1, floor 2 are plate construction, described sheet material is high-intensity chemical industry sheet material, perhaps described body of wall 3, roof 4 are made for adopting the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1, the described walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 is to be panel layer with high-intensity chemical industry sheet material, forms the seal cavity of hollow by all around panel layer bonding, in the seal cavity of hollow, be filled with the liquid level formation; In the house building course of actual needs, in the house, can be built into and have only roof 4 to adopt the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 to make, base plate 1, floor 2, body of wall 3 are high-intensity chemical industry sheet material; Or have only body of wall 3 to adopt the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 to make, base plate 1, floor 2, roof 4 are high-intensity chemical industry sheet material; Or select wall segment 3 to adopt the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 to make, remaining body of wall 3 is high-intensity chemical industry plate; Or other multiple combination, be integral by the cementing agent bonding connection between described base plate 1, floor 2, body of wall 3, the roof 4.

Described high-intensity chemical industry sheet material is the polyvinyl chloride high-strength plate.

The base plate 1 in described house by high-intensity chemical industry sheet material and watering be filled in high-intensity chemical industry sheet material soffit, the concrete that links into an integrated entity with high-intensity chemical industry sheet material constitutes.Vertically on the periphery of the plate upper surface 1-1 in house and centre be provided with the contour body of wall 3-2 of lower floor, the described body of wall 3-2 of lower floor is made by the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1.Need to cover the top that one storey house then can be laid immediately on roof 4 the body of wall 3-2 of lower floor this moment according to actual needs as only, if cover two layers or more, just on the top of the body of wall 3-2 of lower floor, lay floor 2, the corresponding position of layer body of wall 3-2, floor upper surface 2-1 up and down vertically is provided with upper strata body of wall 3-3, and described upper strata body of wall 3-3 is made by the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1.The house can be increased in regular turn, add to the required number of plies after, lay roof 4 at the top of upper strata body of wall 3-3, described roof 4 adopts the walling that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 to make.

In order to strengthen the intensity on roof 4, in build process, 4 soffit also can be equipped with roofing slab 4-1 down on the roof, and described roofing slab 4-1 down adopts high-intensity chemical industry sheet material to make, and is integral by the cementing agent bonding connection between roof 4 and the following roofing slab 4-1.

In order further to strengthen the intensity of floor 2, make it can reach certain supporting capacity, floor 2 can adopt two or more high-intensity chemical industry sheet materials to be integral by the cementing agent bonding connection and make floor 2.

The described filler that has liquid intermediate layer 3-1 is a water, and water plays the fire extinguishing effect in the time of can not only catching fire in the house, can also solve the indoor and outdoor surroundings temperature difference effectively, and then has reduced the use of electric refrigerator in the house.

The skin of described body of wall 3 and roof 4 high strength chemical industry sheet material have light transmission, also can be optionally in building course to base plate 1, floor 2, body of wall 3, the roof 4 in house adopting high strength chemical industry sheet material with light transmission, the user can select the printing opacity degree to the skin and the roof 4 of the body of wall 3 that adopted the high-intensity chemical industry sheet material with light transmission according to oneself hobby and needs, just can reduce artificial illumination in the process of using is lived in the house as far as possible.

Between described door 5 and the doorframe and be provided with the percolation-proof sealing device between window 6 and the window frame; On base plate 1 and floor 2, be provided with dewatering installation; Be provided with equipment installation in base plate 1, floor 2, body of wall 3, the roof 4, as electric wire, broadband line, closed edge train etc.

For further fixing to the house, also can continue to use the method that is connected and fixed of some traditional buildings, high-intensity chemical industry plate is fixed by angle steel, band steel or cross steel, the connected mode of angle steel, band steel or cross steel and high-intensity chemical industry plate can be welding or uses adhesive bond, angle steel to can be used as two connection skeleton, band steels that intersect vertically between the face and can be used as the collar tie beam of periphery reinforcing, the connection skeleton that the cross steel can be used as four perpendicular phase cross surfaces.

Claims

1. one kind is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it has comprised base plate (1), floor (2), body of wall (3), roof (4), door (5), window (6), it is characterized in that: one or more in described base plate (1), floor (2), body of wall (3), roof (4) are plate construction, and described sheet material is high-intensity chemical industry sheet material; One or more employings in perhaps described base plate (1), floor (2), body of wall (3), roof (4) have the walling in liquid intermediate layer (3-1) and make; The described walling that has liquid intermediate layer (3-1) is to be panel layer with high-intensity chemical industry sheet material, forms the seal cavity of hollow by panel layer bonding all around, is filled with the liquid level formation in the seal cavity of hollow; Described base plate (1), floor (2), body of wall (3), roof (4) but between chemical industry sheet material by cementing agent or hot melt by hot melt after bonding connection be integral.

2. according to claim 1 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: described high-intensity chemical industry sheet material is the polyvinyl chloride high-strength plate.

3. according to claim 1 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: the base plate in described house (1) by high-intensity chemical industry sheet material and watering be filled in high-intensity chemical industry sheet material soffit, the concrete that links into an integrated entity with high-intensity chemical industry sheet material constitutes; Vertically on the periphery of the plate upper surface (1-1) in house and centre be provided with contour lower floor's body of wall (3-2), described lower floor body of wall (3-2) is made by the walling that has liquid intermediate layer (3-1); Be equipped with floor (2) at the top of lower floor's body of wall (3-2); Vertically be provided with upper strata body of wall (3-3) in the corresponding position of floor upper surface (2-1) up and down layer body of wall (3-2), described upper strata body of wall (3-3) is made by the walling that has liquid intermediate layer (3-1); Be equipped with roof (4) at the top of upper strata body of wall (3-3), described roof (4) adopt the walling that has liquid intermediate layer (3-1) to make.

4. according to claim 3 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: the soffit of described roof (4) is provided with down roofing slab (4-1), described down roofing slab (4-1) adopts high-intensity chemical industry sheet material to make, roof (4) and following roofing slab (4-1) but between chemical industry sheet material by cementing agent or hot melt by hot melt after bonding connection be integral.

5. according to claim 4 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: described floor (2) but after adopting the chemical industry sheet material of two or more high-intensity chemical industry sheet materials by cementing agent or hot melt by hot melt bonding connection be integral and make floor (2).

6. according to claim 5 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: the described filler that has liquid intermediate layer (3-1) is water or other anti-flammability liquid.

7. according to claim 6 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: one or more of the skin of described body of wall (3), floor (2), roof (4) are the high-intensity chemical industry sheet material with light transmission.

8. according to claim 7 is the house of constructional materials with the high-strength plate, it is characterized in that: between described door (5) and the doorframe and be provided with the percolation-proof sealing device between window (6) and the window frame; On base plate (1) and floor (2), be provided with dewatering installation; Base plate (1), floor (2), body of wall (3), roof are provided with equipment installation in (4).