CN101906819A - Integrated prebuilt house - Google Patents
Integrated prebuilt house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101906819A CN101906819A CN 201010233998 CN201010233998A CN101906819A CN 101906819 A CN101906819 A CN 101906819A CN 201010233998 CN201010233998 CN 201010233998 CN 201010233998 A CN201010233998 A CN 201010233998A CN 101906819 A CN101906819 A CN 101906819A
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- house
- roof panel
- house frame
- frame
- monolithic
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Abstract
The invention relates to an integrated prebuilt house, which is characterized by comprising a house frame and a roof panel, wherein the house frame comprises surrounding walls and floor plates, and window and door holes for mounting windows and doors are reserved in the walls; the roof panel is a flat top roof panel or a ridge-shaped roof panel, and flanges are arranged on the bottom part of the roof panel along the circumferential direction; and the house frame is placed on the ground directly, the roof panel is hung on the top part of the house frame by a hanging tool, the top part of the house frame is embedded in the flanges of the roof panel, embedded parts correspondingly arranged between the house frame and the roof panel are welded and fixed, and the house frame and the roof panel are sealed by sealant to form an integrated house. In the invention, construction cost is saved greatly, construction period is shortened, a large amount of waste generated on site is avoided, and environment-protection requirements are met. The house can be widely built in earthquake-prone areas, Yangtze River basin, low-lying areas, plains, areas short of building areas, dry and severely code areas and areas short of building land.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of house, particularly preset the house about a kind of monolithic.
Background technology
At present, the house is as people's the place of staying in, for people's life, work, study provide primary condition.In recent years, natural calamities such as earthquake, arid, floods taking place again and again all over the world, especially in field, the Changjiang river, plains region and arid area, often met with the invasion and attack of floods and earthquake, heavy damage the people houses of living, influenced people's normal life.And along with increasing the weight of of world energy sources crisis, energy-conservation and environmental protection more and more is subject to people's attention.Form, not only produce a lot of garbage environment pollutions in the architectural process, and building costs is higher and existing house mostly uses loam brick, timber etc. to pile up, consuming time longer.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of have function of seismic resistance, lower, the thermal-insulating waterproof of cost, the monolithic that environment protecting is good presets the house.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of monolithic presets the house, it is characterized in that: it comprises house frame and roof panel, and described house frame comprises surroundings wall and floor plates, is installed with window opening and door opening that window and door are installed on the described wall; Described roof panel adopt flat roof plate and ridge roof panel one of them, described roof panel bottom circumferentially is provided with flange; Described house frame is directly placed on the ground, described roof panel is lifted on the top of described house frame by lifting device, described house frame top embeds in the flange of described roof panel, the built-in fitting welding of corresponding setting between described house frame and the described roof panel is fixing, and, be combined into an integral house with the fluid sealant sealing.
Described integral house adopts the townhouse setting, is bolted to connection between each described house frame, and the waterproofing work by the top between the described roof panel closely links into an integrated entity.
Described integral house adopts upper and lower stacked setting, the top of the described house frame in the bottom of the described house frame in upper strata and lower floor, be provided with the tongue and groove of mutual grafting, and integrally welded, and connect described roof panel at the top of the described house frame of the top one deck by the built-in fitting that is oppositely arranged; Floor plates between the two-layer described house frame is provided with the passway that stair are installed.
The stacked employing of described integral house stacked setting of single described integral house or the stacked setting of employing townhouse integral house.
Described roof panel two ends are provided with rhone.
The outside of described house frame and roof panel is provided with warming plate.
Described roof panel top is pasted with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
The present invention is owing to take above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention is owing to be respectively to adopt the reinforced concrete prefabricated monolithic construction that becomes with house frame and roof panel, therefore only need to assemble at the scene construction, saved construction cost greatly, shortened construction period, can not produce a large amount of discarded rubbish at the scene, special compliance with environmental protection requirements yet.2, the house of the present invention's construction need not to make ground, not only further saved construction cost, saved land use area, and owing to do not carry out any connection with ground, when earthquake takes place, because the house is an integral body, therefore can shake or slight moving with ground, can weaken secondary wave to the destruction in house, cave in, thereby provide abundant relatively escape time for the occupants and be difficult for recurring structure.3, therefore the present invention has strengthened the insulation and the water-proof function of integral house owing to be provided with warming plate on house frame and roof panel; Solar-energy photo-voltaic cell and other energy-conservation facilities particularly conveniently are set on roof panel, can effectively utilize solar energy, save the energy, can also further strengthen waterproof effect.4, the present invention, can utilize rhone to collect and utilize snowmelt and rainwater in the arid area owing to be provided with rhone at the roof panel two ends.5, the present invention need not to use loam brick and timber in house building course, builds a house the time in saving, and in the time of the protection arable land and the forest reserves, superfluous cement steel production capacity can help digest.And saved the operation of laying bricks, the construction cost of this modular house can save 20%~30% with respect to the construction cost in existing house, also obtained good environment protecting,, can also provide the occupants escape chance of longer time in the earthquake disaster prone district.6, the present invention because have environmental protection, save low consumption, sturdy and durable, earthquake resistance and prevention, cheap, utilization rate advantages of higher, extremely suit in new socialist countryside transformation, industrial and mineral work of renovating shantytowns, shake back post-disaster reconstruction, to promote the use of.Therefore, the present invention can be widely used in earthquake prone areas, the Yangtze river basin and low-lying area, Plain and the deficient area of constructional materials, arid is high and cold and the house building in building land area in short supply in.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a room panel structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that house frame townhouse of the present invention is provided with structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the stacked structural representation that is provided with of house frame of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes house frame 1 and roof panel 2, house frame 1 comprises surroundings wall 3 and floor plates 4, is installed with window opening 5 and door opening 6 that window and door are installed on the wall 3.Roof panel 2 can adopt the flat roof plate, also can adopt the ridge roof panel of hollow, and roof panel 2 bottoms circumferentially are provided with flange.House frame 1 can directly be placed on the ground, roof panel 2 is lifted on the top of house frame 1 by lifting device, house frame 1 top embeds in the flange of roof panel 2, the built-in fitting welding of corresponding setting between house frame 1 and the roof panel 2 is fixing, and with fluid sealant sealing, and then be combined into an integral house.
As shown in Figure 2, in the foregoing description, roof panel 2 two ends can be provided with rhone 7, pass through both sides rhone 7 with the sewage with the sleety weather deposition and discharge, and can not leak out in the house.In the arid area, can also collect by rhone and utilize snowmelt and rainwater.
As shown in Figure 3, in the foregoing description, each single integral house can adopt the townhouse setting, is bolted to connection between each house frame 1, can closely link into an integrated entity by the waterproofing work at top between the roof panel 2.
As shown in Figure 4, in the foregoing description, integral house can also adopt upper and lower stacked setting, during stacked the setting, the top of the bottom of upper strata house frame 1 and lower floor's house frame 1 need be provided with the tongue and groove of mutual grafting, and integrally welded by the built-in fitting that is oppositely arranged.During stacked the setting, only need connect roof panel 2 at the top of the top one deck house frame 1.If building is designed to duplex in addition, the floor plates 4 between can also two-layer house frame 1 is provided with the passway 8 that stair are installed.
The integral house of above-mentioned stacked setting both can be the stacked setting of single integral house, also can be the stacked setting of townhouse integral house.
In the various embodiments described above, the outside of house frame 1 and roof panel 2 all can be provided with the warming plate (not shown), and warming plate can not only play the effect of insulation, can also realize the function of waterproof.During on-the-spot the installation, can on the warming plate surface other decorative layer be set as required.
In the various embodiments described above, roof panel 2 tops can also attach solar-energy photo-voltaic cell and other energy-conservation facilities, so promptly can effectively utilize solar energy to provide the energy for the house, can also further strengthen waterproof effect.
The present invention can prepare house frame 1 and roof panel 2 in advance in factory, when specifically constructing, its whole Transporting to the building site, is placed each house frame 1 on the ground, by crane roof panel 2 is installed in house frame 1 top; Perhaps earlier with each layer house frame 1 townhouse or/and after the stacked connection, again roof panel 2 is installed on the house frame 1 of top layer, be combined into an integral house.
The various embodiments described above only are used to illustrate the present invention; the structure of each parts, size, the position is set and shape all can change to some extent; on the basis of technical solution of the present invention; all improvement and equivalents of individual component being carried out according to the principle of the invention all should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a monolithic presets the house, it is characterized in that: it comprises house frame and roof panel, and described house frame comprises surroundings wall and floor plates, is installed with window opening and door opening that window and door are installed on the described wall; Described roof panel adopt flat roof plate and ridge roof panel one of them, described roof panel bottom circumferentially is provided with flange; Described house frame is directly placed on the ground, described roof panel is lifted on the top of described house frame by lifting device, described house frame top embeds in the flange of described roof panel, the built-in fitting welding of corresponding setting between described house frame and the described roof panel is fixing, and, be combined into an integral house with the fluid sealant sealing.
2. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 1 presets the house, it is characterized in that: described integral house adopts the townhouse setting, is bolted to connection between each described house frame, and the waterproofing work by the top between the described roof panel closely links into an integrated entity.
3. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 1 presets the house, it is characterized in that: described integral house adopts upper and lower stacked setting, the top of the described house frame in the bottom of the described house frame in upper strata and lower floor, be provided with the tongue and groove of mutual grafting, and integrally welded, and connect described roof panel at the top of the described house frame of the top one deck by the built-in fitting that is oppositely arranged; Floor plates between the two-layer described house frame is provided with the passway that stair are installed.
4. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 3 presets the house, it is characterized in that: the stacked employing of described integral house stacked setting of single described integral house or the stacked setting of employing townhouse integral house.
5. preset the house as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of monolithics, it is characterized in that: described roof panel two ends are provided with rhone.
6. preset the house as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of monolithics, it is characterized in that: the outside of described house frame and roof panel is provided with warming plate.
7. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 5 presets the house, it is characterized in that: the outside of described house frame and roof panel is provided with warming plate.
8. preset the house as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 7 described a kind of monolithics, it is characterized in that: described roof panel top is pasted with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
9. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 5 presets the house, it is characterized in that: described roof panel top is pasted with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
10. a kind of monolithic as claimed in claim 6 presets the house, it is characterized in that: described roof panel top is pasted with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010233998 CN101906819A (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2010-07-20 | Integrated prebuilt house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010233998 CN101906819A (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2010-07-20 | Integrated prebuilt house |
Publications (1)
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CN101906819A true CN101906819A (en) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=43262394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201010233998 Pending CN101906819A (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2010-07-20 | Integrated prebuilt house |
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CN (1) | CN101906819A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103291016A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Roof draining structure of integrated house |
CN103510723A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽宇泰建筑科技集团有限公司 | Integrally assembled type frame structure housing system |
CN105696794A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 沈阳欣荣基建筑工程有限公司 | Outer door and window rabbet construction method |
CN107178148A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological environment-friendly type integral type building and its construction method |
CN109183995A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | A kind of building structure suitable for one-piece casting |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3433919A1 (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-04-04 | Société A. Degut S.A.R.L., Pomeys | CONSTRUCTION DEVICE BY MEANS OF PRE-MADE ELEMENTS, ESPECIALLY FROM WOOD |
CN2418181Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-02-07 | 黄代元 | Prefabricated slad of leakage-proof roof |
CN2467628Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-26 | 王玉臣 | Assembling house |
CN2509251Y (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2002-09-04 | 蒋士华 | Plastic movable house |
CN2740700Y (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2005-11-16 | 寇金生 | Assembled house of thin wallboard concrete with row columns for reinforcement |
CN101215933A (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-07-09 | 马春东 | Chamber type combined light residential building |
-
2010
- 2010-07-20 CN CN 201010233998 patent/CN101906819A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3433919A1 (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-04-04 | Société A. Degut S.A.R.L., Pomeys | CONSTRUCTION DEVICE BY MEANS OF PRE-MADE ELEMENTS, ESPECIALLY FROM WOOD |
CN2418181Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-02-07 | 黄代元 | Prefabricated slad of leakage-proof roof |
CN2467628Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-26 | 王玉臣 | Assembling house |
CN2509251Y (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2002-09-04 | 蒋士华 | Plastic movable house |
CN2740700Y (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2005-11-16 | 寇金生 | Assembled house of thin wallboard concrete with row columns for reinforcement |
CN101215933A (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-07-09 | 马春东 | Chamber type combined light residential building |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103291016A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Roof draining structure of integrated house |
CN103510723A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽宇泰建筑科技集团有限公司 | Integrally assembled type frame structure housing system |
CN105696794A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 沈阳欣荣基建筑工程有限公司 | Outer door and window rabbet construction method |
CN107178148A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological environment-friendly type integral type building and its construction method |
CN109183995A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | A kind of building structure suitable for one-piece casting |
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Open date: 20101208 |