CN101899990A - Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine - Google Patents

Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101899990A
CN101899990A CN2010102362812A CN201010236281A CN101899990A CN 101899990 A CN101899990 A CN 101899990A CN 2010102362812 A CN2010102362812 A CN 2010102362812A CN 201010236281 A CN201010236281 A CN 201010236281A CN 101899990 A CN101899990 A CN 101899990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
sprayed
spraying
equipment
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102362812A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯英翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010102362812A priority Critical patent/CN101899990A/en
Priority to CN201080034972.2A priority patent/CN102510931B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/001701 priority patent/WO2012000148A1/en
Publication of CN101899990A publication Critical patent/CN101899990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying

Abstract

The invention relates to a spraying and dust falling device in a coal mine, belonging to the technical field of coal production industry and mainly aiming at reducing and eradicating a great amount of coal dust generated in the process of coal production, and eradicating the safe problem and threat of work body which are brought by the coal dust in the process of coal production. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a spraying device and spraying equipment are installed on a coal excavating equipment; when the coal mining equipment is used for excavating coals, the spraying device sprays the spraying materials to a coal wall and a coal cutting position to simultaneously excavate the coals and spray; the spraying materials are conveyed to the spraying device through a conveyer system and the spraying equipment; the spraying device, the spraying equipment and the spraying materials synchronically propel along with propelling of a working face for excavating the coals; and the spraying materials have a complete preparation system, and is communicated to the conveyer system through the preparation system. The invention aims at solving the technical problems of controlling speed of spraying the spraying materials to the coal wall and the coal cutting position, selecting optimum diameter of particles, selecting optimum adhesion of the spraying materials on the coal wall and the coal cutting position and selecting the proper spraying materials to absorb the dust coal.

Description

Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine
The present invention is: spraying and dust falling device in coal mine.
Technical field: be applied to coal industry.
Background technology:,, in the coal mining process, produce a large amount of coal dusts because the ature of coal religion is soft in the Coal Production field.The existence danger of coal dust coerces Safety of Coal Mine Production and the workman is healthy.The method of existing reduction coal dust can't fundamentally be eliminated the existence of coal dust fully.The present invention: spraying and dust falling device in coal mine makes every effort to eliminate fully the existence of coal dust on the root of coal dust generation.
Summary of the invention: (1) has been invented with spraying method and has been reduced and the elimination coal dust.
(2) invented spray equipment and spraying equipment are installed on the coal excavation apparatus, when coal excavation apparatus was mined, spray equipment sprayed to rib and coal cutting place with sprayed on material, realized mining and spraying is carried out simultaneously
(3) invent sprayed on material and in spraying process, do not produced dust, sprayed on material should have the character of absorption coal dust, sprayed on material can be selected the coal grain for use, and sprayed on material also can be selected for use and reduce or eliminate hazardous substances sulphur (S) in the ature of coal and reduce the material of ash content in the ature of coal, and sprayed on material is granular.Sprayed on material can be a kind of raw material, also can be the mixing of several raw materials, and sprayed on material adsorbs coal dust by spraying and dust falling and sprayed on material, the time of spraying, and sprayed on material is mixed in transportation outward together in the raw coal.Sprayed on material should not reduce the character of beneficiating ingredient in the raw coal, but can reduce the character of harmful components in the raw coal.
(4) invented sprayed on material is carried to spray equipment by the haul system, the haul system pushes ahead also with coal-face and advances synchronously.
(5) invented and have complete preparation system to produce required sprayed on material, sprayed on material is communicated to the haul system by preparation system.
The specific embodiment: on the work plane that utilizes coal excavation apparatus to mine, spray equipment and spraying equipment are installed on coal excavation apparatus, sprayed on material is transported in the spray equipment by spraying equipment by the haul system, when coal excavation apparatus is mined, spray equipment sprays to rib and coal cutting place with sprayed on material, along with coal-face is pushed ahead, coal excavation apparatus is pushed ahead; Spray equipment and spraying equipment, spraying haul system also pushes ahead synchronously with coal excavation apparatus.Have complete preparation system to produce required sprayed on material, sprayed on material is communicated to the haul system by preparation system.

Claims (1)

1. spraying and dust falling device in coal mine is characterized in that spray equipment is installed on the coal excavation apparatus.
2, sprayed on material is delivered in the spray equipment by haul system and spraying equipment.
3, when coal excavation apparatus was mined, spray equipment sprayed to rib and coal cutting place with sprayed on material, realized mining and sprayed and carry out simultaneously.
4, the control sprayed on material sprays to the speed of rib and coal cutting place, selects the optimum particle diameter of sprayed on material, selects the optimum adhesive power of sprayed on material to rib and coal cutting place, selects the sprayed on material that coal dust is had absorption affinity.In the sprayed on material spraying process, under the double action of spraying and dust falling and sprayed on material absorption coal dust, make reduction coal dust effect reach best.
5, coal excavation apparatus, spray equipment and spraying equipment, the haul system that transports sprayed on material push ahead synchronously with coal-face and push ahead.
6, sprayed on material has complete preparation system, and sprayed on material is communicated to the haul system by preparation system.
7,1, in, spray equipment is installed on the coal excavation apparatus, spray equipment is hot spray apparatus or cold spray apparatus herein; Coal excavation apparatus is coal-winning machine, cutting coal machine, coal drilling machine.
8,2, in, sprayed on material is delivered in the spray equipment by the haul system, sprayed on material should have the character of absorption coal dust, can select the coal grain for use; Also can select the material that reduces middle hazardous substances sulphur (S) of raw coal (coal excavation apparatus extraction) and ash content for use.Sprayed on material can be a kind of raw material, also can be the mixing of several raw materials, and sprayed on material adsorbs coal dust by spraying and dust falling and sprayed on material, the time of spraying, and sprayed on material is mixed in transportation outward together in the raw coal.Sprayed on material should not have the character that reduces beneficiating ingredient in the raw coal, but can have the character that reduces harmful components in the raw coal.
The haul system comprises elevating conveyor, belt conveyer and other haulage device.
9,5, in, coal excavation apparatus, spray equipment and spraying equipment, the haul system that transports sprayed on material push ahead synchronously with coal-face and push ahead.The relation of spray equipment and spraying equipment is: spray equipment is the part of spraying equipment.
10,6, in, sprayed on material has complete preparation system, sprayed on material is communicated to the haul system by preparation system, herein preparation system comprise breaker, for reaching the required detection of sprayed on material particle diameter, screening plant, sprayed on material to coal dust adsorption capacity checkout gear.Preparation system can be more than ground or below ground.
CN2010102362812A 2010-06-27 2010-07-26 Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine Pending CN101899990A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102362812A CN101899990A (en) 2010-06-27 2010-07-26 Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine
CN201080034972.2A CN102510931B (en) 2010-06-27 2010-10-26 Spraying and dust reduction device for coal mine
PCT/CN2010/001701 WO2012000148A1 (en) 2010-06-27 2010-10-26 Spraying and dust reduction device for coal mine

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010219554.2 2010-06-27
CN201010219554 2010-06-27
CN2010102362812A CN101899990A (en) 2010-06-27 2010-07-26 Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101899990A true CN101899990A (en) 2010-12-01

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102362812A Pending CN101899990A (en) 2010-06-27 2010-07-26 Spraying and dust falling device in coal mine
CN201080034972.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102510931B (en) 2010-06-27 2010-10-26 Spraying and dust reduction device for coal mine

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080034972.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102510931B (en) 2010-06-27 2010-10-26 Spraying and dust reduction device for coal mine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN101899990A (en)
WO (1) WO2012000148A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109181643A (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-01-11 侯英翔 Metallic ore, nonmetallic ore and coal mine dig lane, when opencast mining, dust-removing method

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103144942A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-12 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Dust-falling spraying system of conveyor
EP3598986B1 (en) 2015-01-22 2021-02-17 Tc1 Llc Motor assembly with heat exchanger for catheter pump
CN105600363A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-05-25 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Coal mine dust suppression system
IT201900022836A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2021-06-03 Pirelli METHOD AND PLANT FOR PACKAGING TIRES FOR VEHICLE WHEELS

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2097694U (en) * 1990-07-14 1992-03-04 中国矿业大学 Automatic spraying dust fall device of belt conveyer
US20060078685A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Frankpitt Graeme S Dust suppression method and apparatus
CN2747359Y (en) * 2004-11-29 2005-12-21 煤炭科学研究总院太原分院 Water sprayer for dust removing in coal execavating
JP2009121165A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Norihiro Amo Tunnel air cleaning construction method
DE102008045459A1 (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-04 Chemson Polymer-Additive Ag Method for preventing spread of particulate materials in air, comprises applying a mixture comprising glycerin and water on the particulate materials e.g. house dust, skin flakes, food scraps, debris, diesel emissions and pollen
CN101696636A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-04-21 内蒙古满世煤炭集团罐子沟煤炭有限责任公司 Automatic dedusting system for coal mines
CN101717617B (en) * 2009-11-25 2012-07-25 山东科技大学 Dedusting agent composition and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109181643A (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-01-11 侯英翔 Metallic ore, nonmetallic ore and coal mine dig lane, when opencast mining, dust-removing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102510931B (en) 2015-06-17
WO2012000148A1 (en) 2012-01-05
CN102510931A (en) 2012-06-20

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Open date: 20101201