CN101898234A - Electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device - Google Patents
Electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101898234A CN101898234A CN2010102275725A CN201010227572A CN101898234A CN 101898234 A CN101898234 A CN 101898234A CN 2010102275725 A CN2010102275725 A CN 2010102275725A CN 201010227572 A CN201010227572 A CN 201010227572A CN 101898234 A CN101898234 A CN 101898234A
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- electromagnetic
- crystallizer
- electromagnetic pump
- pipe
- graphite
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Abstract
The invention provides an electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device which comprises a graphite pipe (1), and the graphite pipe (1) is provided with a protective heat insulation sleeve (12), an electromagnetic pump (5), a crystallizer (11), an auxiliary cooler (16) and an upper traction device (17) which are sheathed outside the graphite pipe (1) and sequentially arranged from bottom to top along the vertical direction. The electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device can lead solution to produce upward thrust and simultaneously overcome gravity by leading an upward movement electromagnetic field produced by the electromagnetic pump to be acted on metal solution in the graphite pipe, thereby reducing the hydraulic pressure of molten metal to minimum and further avoiding a plurality of problems produced between a casting mold and a metal interface. The liquid metal is continuously supplemented into the bottom part of a suspension ring and a crystallization area of the crystallizer, a metal casting blank after the crystallization is continuously cooled through the crystallizer, fully cooled through the auxiliary cooler and then pressed and pulled out by a pressure wheel of the upper traction device at the top part, and the blank drawing at the uniform speed is carried out by regulating the traction speed and the electromagnetic thrust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foundry engieering, particularly relate to a kind of electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device.
Background technology
In the prior art for the forging type of liquid metal have level, on draw, draw down three kinds of modes.Wherein, on draw in the mode step cycle crystallization modes that adopt more, thisly can't overcome solution gravity, the slow and product quality of casting speed can't guarantee.The inner crystalline phase microstructure segregation of strand particularly, per pass pitch position produces horizontal section (pitch line).
Summary of the invention
At defective that exists in the prior art and deficiency, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device, can enhance productivity and reduce tissue defects.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device, comprise graphite-pipe 1, described graphite-pipe 1 vertically is provided with; Also comprise and be socketed on described graphite-pipe 1 outer electromagnetic pump 5, crystallizer 11, the auxiliary cooler 16 that also sets gradually from bottom to up; Described electromagnetic pump 5 is used to provide electromagnetic push upwards, and described electromagnetic pump 5 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1, and with an end conducting of crystallizer 11; And be provided with crystal region 10 between described electromagnetic pump 5 and the described crystallizer 11; Described crystallizer 11 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1, and described crystallizer 11 other ends and auxiliary cooler 16 conductings; Described auxiliary cooler 16 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1.
Preferred as technique scheme, described device also comprises draw-gear 17, traction pinch roller 18, described traction pinch roller 18 comprises two wheels that are oppositely arranged, and the axle of two wheels is fixedlyed connected with haulage gear 17; The strand 20 that is stretched out by described auxiliary cooler 16 is arranged between described two wheels.
Preferred as technique scheme also comprises refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket 2, the heat insulation inner bag 3 of protective sleeve, electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4; Described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4 is a peviform, and fixedly sleeved outside described electromagnetic pump 5; The heat insulation inner bag of described protective sleeve 3 is fixedly sleeved outside described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4; Refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket 2 is fixedly sleeved outside the heat insulation inner bag 3 of described protective sleeve.
Device of the present invention produces the electromagnetic field that moves upward by electromagnetic pump, makes solution produce thrust and overcomes gravity, and it is minimum that the hydraulic coupling of molten metal can reduce to, thereby has avoided many problems of producing between mold and the metal interface.Producing one simultaneously acts on by the radial pressure of the circumjacent liquid metal post of cools down water.Liquid metal constantly adds to the suspend bottom of circle and the crystal region of crystallizer, and the metal strand after the crystallization constantly by the crystallizer cooling, fully cools off through auxiliary cooler again again, and the pinch roller pressure from the top by last draw-gear pulls out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention the present invention proposes a kind of electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device as shown in Figure 1, comprises graphite-pipe 1, and described graphite-pipe 1 vertically is provided with; Also comprise the electromagnetic pump 5, crystallizer 11, auxiliary cooler 16, the last draw-gear 17 that are socketed on described graphite-pipe 1 and also set gradually from bottom to up outward; Described electromagnetic pump 5 is used to provide electromagnetic push upwards, and described electromagnetic pump 5 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1, and by the end conducting of awl mouthful butt joint thread bush 8 with crystallizer 11; And be provided with crystal region 10 between described electromagnetic pump 5 and the described crystallizer 11; Described crystallizer 11 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1, and is provided with graphite-pipe inner bag 12 between crystallizer 11 and the graphite-pipe 1, and described crystallizer 11 other ends are by awl mouthful butt joint thread bush 14 and auxiliary cooler 16 fixing and conductings; Described auxiliary cooler 16 is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe 1.
As shown in Figure 1, on crystallizer 11, be provided with Inlet and outlet water joint 13, think crystallizer 11 coolings.As shown in Figure 1, be provided with Inlet and outlet water joint 15, think auxiliary cooler 16 coolings at auxiliary cooler 16.
As shown in Figure 1, described device also comprises draw-gear 17, traction pinch roller 18, and described traction pinch roller 18 comprises two wheels that are oppositely arranged, and the axle of two wheels is fixedlyed connected with haulage gear 17; The strand 20 that is stretched out by described auxiliary cooler 16 is arranged between described two wheels.
As shown in Figure 1, also comprise refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket 2, the heat insulation inner bag 3 of protective sleeve, electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4; Described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4 is a peviform, and electromagnetic pump 5 is fixed in the electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4 by fixture 6.The heat insulation inner bag of described protective sleeve 3 is fixedly sleeved outside described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining 4.Refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket 2 is fixedly sleeved outside the heat insulation inner bag 3 of described protective sleeve.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to give electromagnetic pump 5 coolings, can also be provided with cooling tube 9 outside electromagnetic pump 5, medium is gas or water.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other embodiment; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; the person of ordinary skill in the field works as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device is characterized in that, comprises graphite-pipe (1), and described graphite-pipe (1) vertically is provided with; Also comprise the protection collet (12), electromagnetic pump (5), crystallizer (11), auxiliary cooler (16), the last draw-gear (17) that are socketed on described graphite-pipe (1) and also set gradually from bottom to up outward; Described electromagnetic pump (5) is used to provide electromagnetic push upwards, and described electromagnetic pump (5) is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe (1), and is connected with an end conducting of crystallizer (11); And be provided with crystal region (10) between described electromagnetic pump (5) and the described crystallizer (11); Described crystallizer (11) is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe (1), and described crystallizer (11) other end and auxiliary cooler (16) conducting; Described auxiliary cooler (16) is socketed on outside the described graphite-pipe (1).
2. electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises draw-gear (17), traction pinch roller (18), and described traction pinch roller (18) comprises two wheels that are oppositely arranged, and the axle of two wheels is fixedlyed connected with haulage gear (17); The strand (20) that is stretched out by described auxiliary cooler (16) is arranged between described two wheels.
3. electromagnetic upward suspension according to claim 1 is cast continuous manufacturing apparatus, it is characterized in that, also comprises refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket (2), the heat insulation inner bag of protective sleeve (3), electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining (4); Described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining (4) is a peviform, and fixedly sleeved outside described electromagnetic pump (5); The heat insulation inner bag of described protective sleeve (3) is fixedly sleeved outside described electromagnetic pump fixing heat-resistant stainless steel inner lining (4); Refractory matter sinter molding outer jointing jacket (2) is fixedly sleeved outside the heat insulation inner bag of described protective sleeve (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102275725A CN101898234A (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102275725A CN101898234A (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device |
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CN101898234A true CN101898234A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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CN2010102275725A Pending CN101898234A (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Electromagnetic upward suspension continuous casting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109402545A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞中集专用车有限公司 | Towing pin protective device |
-
2010
- 2010-07-16 CN CN2010102275725A patent/CN101898234A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109402545A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞中集专用车有限公司 | Towing pin protective device |
CN109402545B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2024-04-12 | 东莞中集专用车有限公司 | Traction pin protection device |
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Open date: 20101201 |