CN101891289A - Effective method for removing lead in water from water source - Google Patents

Effective method for removing lead in water from water source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101891289A
CN101891289A CN 201010227157 CN201010227157A CN101891289A CN 101891289 A CN101891289 A CN 101891289A CN 201010227157 CN201010227157 CN 201010227157 CN 201010227157 A CN201010227157 A CN 201010227157A CN 101891289 A CN101891289 A CN 101891289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
lead
potassium permanganate
flocculation
pond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010227157
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨威
田家宇
陈杰
李圭白
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Commerce
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Commerce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Commerce filed Critical Harbin University of Commerce
Priority to CN 201010227157 priority Critical patent/CN101891289A/en
Publication of CN101891289A publication Critical patent/CN101891289A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an effective method for removing lead in water from a water source, which comprises the following steps of: adding potassium permanganate and manganese sulfate in a molar ratio of 1:1.0-1.80 into raw water with excessive lead in a flocculation pond; flocculating, and delivering to an inclined tube settling pond; and precipitating, and filtering the water in a filter pond. Through the method of the invention, the Pb<2+> concentration in effluent is far below a limit value of drinking water standard of 0.01 mg/L. In the method, the excessive lead in the raw water is removed by utilizing the coagulation property of hydrous manganese dioxide. The method has the advantages of simple processing, low cost, no secondary pollution and no change of a water treatment process.

Description

A kind of effective ways of removing lead in the source water
Technical field;
What the present invention relates to is a kind of water treatment method, specifically a kind of method of removing the land pollutant in anhydrating.
Background technology;
Plumbous toxicity is very big, can accumulate in human body, mainly is distributed in liver,kidney,spleen, courage, the brain, and is the highest with the concentration in liver, the kidney especially.But the activation of lead strongly inhibited ATP enzyme causes neural lead poisoning, but the thyroid function of lead poisoning coup injury humans and animals, and the secretion and the adrenocortical function of reduction pituitrin also can be damaged sexual cell and reduce sexual function.At present, China all suffers in various degree heavy metal contamination as the surface water of drinking water source such as river, lake and reservoir, and wherein Lead contamination is commonplace, therefore, eliminates plumbous extremely urgent to the pollution of source water.
The method of removing the heavy metal ion in anhydrating is a lot.Traditional method has: charcoal absorption, ion precipitation, ion exchange resin absorption etc.But above-mentioned processing method is used for waste water more.Not pointed for the characteristics that heavy metal content in the drinking water source is low.Pollute at the trace heavy metal in the drinking water source, still do not have sophisticated treatment technology at present, most water factories still adopt traditional coagulation, precipitation, filtration process, for the not assurance of removal of heavy metal contamination in the water.Have document to show: to the former water of high turbidity, the aluminum sulfate coagulant that adds 60~180mg/L reaches as high as 80% to the clearance of mercury.During dosing coagulant Tai-Ace S 150 40mg/L, be 60%, and increase Tai-Ace S 150 throwing amount and can not carry the plumbic clearance the clearance of lead.
Summary of the invention:
The hydrated manganese dioxide that the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of treatment process is simple, cost is low, do not cause secondary pollution, does not change handling technology of water supply is removed the method for the metallic lead in the source water.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: adding mol ratio in the former water that the lead in flocculation basin exceeds standard is 1: the potassium permanganate of 1.0-1.80 and manganous sulfate, enter tube settler after the flocculation, and heavy back water is through filter.
The present invention can also comprise some features like this:
1, the add-on of described potassium permanganate accounts for the 1000000/0.073-14.5/1000000ths of former water weight.
2, described hydrated manganese dioxide helps the effect of coagulating to former water.
The present invention is a water purification agent with potassium permanganate and manganous sulfate, potassium permanganate and manganous sulfate add the back and form hydrated manganese dioxide, this hydrated manganese dioxide can be brought into play surface complexation, flocculation co-precipitation, intensive electrostatic attraction effect simultaneously to the lead ion of lotus positive electricity, has showed the ability that superior coagulation is removed lead ion.Method of the present invention can make water outlet Pb 2+Concentration is far below drinking water standard limit value 0.01mg/L.The present invention utilizes the coagulation property of hydrated manganese dioxide, removes the lead that exceeds standard in the former water.Treatment process is simple, cost is low, do not cause secondary pollution, do not change handling technology of water supply.
Embodiment:
For a more detailed description to the present invention for example below:
Adding mol ratio in the former water that lead in flocculation basin exceeds standard is 1: the potassium permanganate of 1.0-1.80 and manganous sulfate, enter tube settler after the flocculation, and heavy back water is through filter.The add-on of potassium permanganate accounts for the 1000000/0.073-14.5/1000000ths of former water weight.
Add mol ratio in the former water that lead in flocculation basin exceeds standard and be 1: 1.5 potassium permanganate and manganous sulfate, enter tube settler after the flocculation, heavy back water is through filter.The add-on of potassium permanganate accounts for 1.0/1000000ths of former water weight.

Claims (2)

1. effective ways of removing the lead in the source water, it is characterized in that: adding mol ratio in the former water that the lead in flocculation basin exceeds standard is 1: the potassium permanganate of 1.0-1.80 and manganous sulfate, enter tube settler after the flocculation, heavy back water is through filter.
2. the effective ways of the lead in the described removal source water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the add-on of potassium permanganate accounts for the 1000000/0.073-14.5/1000000ths of former water weight.
CN 201010227157 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Effective method for removing lead in water from water source Pending CN101891289A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010227157 CN101891289A (en) 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Effective method for removing lead in water from water source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010227157 CN101891289A (en) 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Effective method for removing lead in water from water source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101891289A true CN101891289A (en) 2010-11-24

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CN 201010227157 Pending CN101891289A (en) 2010-07-15 2010-07-15 Effective method for removing lead in water from water source

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CN (1) CN101891289A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178369A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of method for removing lead ion in water removal using single persulfate reinforcing manganese sand

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55115933A (en) * 1979-02-28 1980-09-06 Nippon Mining Co Ltd Liquor purifying method in cadmium manufacturing process
CN1089919A (en) * 1993-11-29 1994-07-27 山西大学 The method of deironing in the Tai-Ace S 150 production process
CN101759263A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 北京工业大学 Method for removing lead, copper and zinc pollution from water sources through coagulation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55115933A (en) * 1979-02-28 1980-09-06 Nippon Mining Co Ltd Liquor purifying method in cadmium manufacturing process
CN1089919A (en) * 1993-11-29 1994-07-27 山西大学 The method of deironing in the Tai-Ace S 150 production process
CN101759263A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 北京工业大学 Method for removing lead, copper and zinc pollution from water sources through coagulation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《工业用水与废水》 20100430 郭永福等 纳米MnO2的制备及其在废水处理中的应用 第11-14页 1-2 第41卷, 第2期 2 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178369A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of method for removing lead ion in water removal using single persulfate reinforcing manganese sand

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Open date: 20101124