CN101883434A - Method for allocating channel resources and base station - Google Patents

Method for allocating channel resources and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101883434A
CN101883434A CN2010102122325A CN201010212232A CN101883434A CN 101883434 A CN101883434 A CN 101883434A CN 2010102122325 A CN2010102122325 A CN 2010102122325A CN 201010212232 A CN201010212232 A CN 201010212232A CN 101883434 A CN101883434 A CN 101883434A
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bunch
rbg
bunches
base station
information
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CN101883434B (en
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朱鹏
夏树强
戴博
喻斌
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for allocating channel resources and a base station. The method is applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of a physical uplink sharing channel (PUSCH) in an LTE-A system, and comprises the step that when allocating the resources for the PUSCH of user equipment on a component carrier wave in a mode of discontinuous resource allocation, the base station allocates two discontinuous clusters for the user equipment according preset information and sends a result of the resource allocation to the user equipment, wherein the preset information at least comprises length information of one cluster. The method can indicate the condition of the resource allocation through uplink scheduling authorization signaling and save signaling expenditure effectively.

Description

A kind of channel resource allocation method and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of channel resource allocation method and base station.
Background technology
Third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, abbreviate 3GPP as) Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviating LTE as) system adopts the mode of base station centralized dispatching to control subscriber equipment (User Equipment, UE) Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel abbreviates PUSCH as) transmission.
In the LTE system, remove and adopt multi-user-MIMO technique (Multiple User-MultipleInput Multiple Output, abbreviate MU-MIMO as), the PUSCH frequency division multiplexing up-link bandwidth of different user devices in the sub-district, promptly the PUSCH of different UEs is quadrature on frequency domain.And base station (eNodeB abbreviates eNB as) is designated as the channel resource of the PUSCH distribution of certain UE by uplink scheduling authorization signaling (Uplink Scheduling Grant abbreviates UL grant as).
It is unit that the uplink channel resources of LTE system distributes with Resource Block (Resource Block abbreviates RB as).Resource Block is used to describe the mapping of physical channel (Physical Channel) to Resource Unit (ResourceElement abbreviates RE as).Two kinds of Resource Block have been defined in the system: Physical Resource Block (PhysicalResource Block abbreviates PRB as) and virtual resource blocks (Virtual Resource Block abbreviates VRB as).
A Physical Resource Block PRB accounts on frequency domain Individual continuous sub-carriers (subcarrier), wherein
Figure BSA00000161384900012
Subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, and promptly the width of a PRB on frequency domain is 180kHz.
A Physical Resource Block PRB accounts for 1 time slot on time domain (slot 0.5ms), comprises
Figure BSA00000161384900013
Individual continuous OFDM symbol, to regular circulation prefix (Normal cyclic prefix abbreviates NormalCP as),
Figure BSA00000161384900014
To extended cyclic prefix (Extended cyclic prefix abbreviates Extended CP as),
Like this, a PRB comprises
Figure BSA00000161384900021
Individual Resource Unit.In same time slot, the index of PRB is n PRB, wherein,
Figure BSA00000161384900023
PRB number for up-link bandwidth correspondence; The index of RE to be (k, l), wherein,
Figure BSA00000161384900024
Be the frequency domain index,
Figure BSA00000161384900025
For the time Domain Index, then
With the regular circulation prefix is example, and the structure of PRB as shown in Figure 1.
A virtual resource blocks VRB has structure identical with PRB and size.Defined two types VRB, distributed VRB (Virtual resource blocks of distributed type) and centralized VRB (Virtual resource blocks of localized type).During resource allocation, be positioned at a subframe (subframe, 1ms) a pair of VRB on interior two time slots is distributed together, a pair of VRB has an index n VRB
Centralized VRB maps directly on the PRB, promptly
n PRB=n VRB
Distributed PRB is mapped on the PRB, promptly according to certain rule
n PRB=f(n VRB,n s)
Wherein, n s=0 ..., 19 is a radio frames (frame, 10ms) Nei time-gap numbers.VRB is different to the mapping of PRB on two time slots in a subframe.
As shown in Figure 2, in the LTE system, PUSCH adopts continuous resource to distribute (contiguous resourceallocation) mode, and promptly the PUSCH of a UE occupies one section continuous bandwidth on frequency domain, is the part of whole up-link bandwidth.This section bandwidth comprises one group of continuous PRB, and the number of PRB is
Figure BSA00000161384900027
, the continuous number of sub carrier wave that comprises is
M sc PUSCH = M RB PUSCH · N sc RB
The base station is distributed one group of continuous VRB by uplink scheduling authorization signaling UL grant to UE.Particularly, be provide in the resource allocation territory (resource allocation field) at UL grant a resource indicatrix (Resource Indication Value, RIV).RIV indicates the original position RB of one group of continuous VRB by tree type method for expressing STARTAnd length L CRBs, wherein, RB STARTFor this organizes the index of initial VRB among the continuous VRB, L CRBsFor this organizes the VRB number that continuous VRB comprises.RIV is calculated as follows.
If
Figure BSA00000161384900031
RIV = N RB UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RB START
Otherwise
RIV = N RB UL ( N RB UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RB UL - 1 - RB START )
In the LTE system, the base station sends to target UE by Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink ControlChannel abbreviates PDCCH as) with the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.LTE system definition multiple descending control information format (DCI format).Wherein, the uplink scheduling authorization signaling bear is in the PDCCH with descending control information format 0 (DCI format 0).In the PDCCH with DCIformat 0, the signaling consumption in resource allocation territory is
Figure BSA00000161384900034
1bit frequency hopping flag bit (hopping flag) is used to indicate the PUSCH that is dispatched, and whether frequency hopping enables.
When PUSCH frequency hopping (frequencyhopping) when enabling, one group of continuous VRB of resource indicatrix RIV indication is mapped on the PRB according to certain frequency hopping rule, and VRB is different to the mapping of PRB on two time slots of the subframe of being dispatched.
When the PUSCH frequency hopping did not enable, one group of continuous VRB of resource indicatrix RIV indication mapped directly on the PRB.
In the LTE system, PDCCH receives the method that adopts blind Detecting.The time-frequency position UE possible at a class PDCCH attempts one by one to some kinds of PDCCH configurations, has identical descending control information format size (DCI format size, the payload that claims descending control information format again, the information bit and the filling bit number that comprise DCI format) PDCCH only need once to attempt, be called blind Detecting one time.
LTE-Advanced system (being called for short the LTE-A system) is the evolution system of future generation of LTE system.As shown in Figure 3, the LTE-A system adopts carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation) technological expansion transmission bandwidth, and the carrier wave of each polymerization is called one " component carrier " (component carrier).A plurality of component carriers can be continuous, also can be discontinuous, can be positioned at same frequency range (band), also can be positioned at different frequency range.
In the LTE-A system, the PUSCH on each component carrier independently dispatches.In the one-component carrier wave, the PUSCH of subscriber equipment can adopt the continuous resource method of salary distribution or discontinuous resource distribution mode (non-contiguous resource allocation) according to the indication of system signaling.So-called continuous resource distributes, and promptly as the LTE system, the PUSCH of subscriber equipment occupies one section continuous bandwidth in the one-component carrier wave; So-called discontinuous resource allocation is meant that the PUSCH of subscriber equipment in the one-component carrier wave occupies the multistage bandwidth, and these bandwidth are discontinuous, and every section bandwidth comprises one group of continuous RB, is called bunch (cluster) again, as shown in Figure 4.
Propose in the research to LTE-A system uplink channel resource distribution mode, it is unit that the continuous resource branch of PUSCH is equipped with RB, is unit but not the continuous resource branch is equipped with RBG, promptly uses for reference LTE system descending channel resource allocation mode, to save signaling consumption.
The down channel resources of LTE system is assigned 3 kinds of modes, and type 0, type 1 and type 2, and wherein type 0 is the unit allocation of channel resources may with Resource Block group (Resource Block Group abbreviates RBG as).RBG is defined as one group of continuous PRB, and the size of Resource Block group (RBG size, the PRB number that promptly comprises) is the function of system bandwidth.As shown in table 1, the LTE system bandwidth can be configured to 1.4MHz, 3MHz, and 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz, 20MHz, the PRB number of system bandwidth correspondence is respectively 6,15, and 25,50,75,100.According to different system bandwidths
Figure BSA00000161384900041
, the size of Resource Block group is also different, i.e. and the granularity of resource allocation (granularity) difference sees Table 2.
Table 1LTE system bandwidth
??Channel?bandwidth?BW Channel[MHz] (system bandwidth) ??1.4 ??3 ??5 ??10 ??15 ??20
??Transmission?bandwidth?configuration?N RB(transmission bandwidth configuration) ??6 ??15 ??25 ??50 ??75 ??100
The size of table 2 Resource Block group
System?Bandwidth?RBG?Size
Figure BSA00000161384900042
(#PRB)???????????????P(#PRB)
≤10?????????????1
11-26????????????2
27-63?????????????????3
64-110????????????????4
In research, also propose LTE-A system uplink channel resource distribution mode:
The PUSCH of the discontinuous resource allocation of ■ is frequency hopping not;
■ bunch size (cluster size), promptly the RB number that comprises of cluster is N * 1RB or N * 2RBs or N * 3RBs or N * 4RBs or N * 5RBs, N is a natural number;
■ is for saving signaling consumption, and it is 2 that restriction divides number of clusters, and when promptly adopting discontinuous resource allocation, the PUSCH of a subscriber equipment occupies 2 sections discontinuous bandwidth in the one-component carrier wave, and every section bandwidth comprises one group of continuous RB, is called cluster.
The signaling consumption of the discontinuous resource allocation of ■ should be identical or close with the signaling consumption that continuous resource distributes, for
Figure BSA00000161384900051
, wherein, to the continuous resource method of salary distribution,
Figure BSA00000161384900052
Be the resource allocation territory, 1bit is the frequency hopping flag bit, thereby feasible carrying continuous resource distributes and the PDCCH of the uplink scheduling authorization signaling of the signaling of discontinuous resource allocation has identical DCI format size, and then does not increase the required blind Detecting number of times of UE reception PDCCH;
The resource allocation methods that prior art proposes not to bunch the ratio of length (perhaps size) make restriction.The modulation coding mode of considering each cluster data employing is identical, if the big or small gap of each bunch is too big, the channel estimating of each bunch also has bigger difference.
In the LTE system, the channel estimating of PUSCH is mainly finished by the demodulated reference signal DM RS that is used for PUSCH (Demodulation Reference Signal).
The DM RS structure of PUSCH as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.On the time domain, in each time slot, DM RS always is arranged in the 4th (l=3) of 7 Normal CP of this time slot symbol, or the 3rd (l=2) in 6 ExtendedCP symbols.On the frequency domain, UE sends the DM RS of PUSCH on the transmission bandwidth of its PUSCH.A predefined DM RS sequence r PUSCH() multiply by an amplitude zoom factor β PUSCHAfter, from r PUSCH(0) beginning is mapped in the Resource Unit RE set identical with PUSCH transmission bandwidth position successively.To RE (k, l) when mapping, according to the order that k and l increase progressively, first frequency domain (k) back time domain (l) mapping.
The base station according to certain channel estimation method, obtains the channel response on the PUSCH transmission bandwidth after receiving demodulated reference signal DM RS, be used for the data demodulates of PUSCH on the corresponding frequency domain position.Channel estimating is accurate more, and the demodulation performance of PUSCH is good more.And accuracy of channel estimation, with DM RS sequence r PUSCHThe length of () is relevant, and is promptly relevant with the transmission bandwidth of PUSCH.DM RS sequence r PUSCH() is long more, and promptly the transmission bandwidth of PUSCH is wide more, and channel estimating is accurate more.
Prior art proposes, and in the LTE-A system, to adopting the PUSCH of discontinuous resource allocation, its demodulated reference signal DM RS adopts similar sending method, sends demodulated reference signal DM RS respectively on the transmission bandwidth that each bunch of PUSCH takies, as shown in Figure 7.
If then the big or small gap of each bunch is too big, correspondingly, the sequence length gap of the demodulated reference signal DM RS of each bunch correspondence is also very big, and the channel estimating of each bunch just has bigger difference, and then makes the demodulation performance of each cluster data also have than big-difference.
To sum up, to the PUSCH of discontinuous resource allocation, how to indicate the channel resource that distributes by system signaling, and save signaling consumption as much as possible, make it identical or close, limit the ratio of the size of each bunch simultaneously, become a problem demanding prompt solution with the signaling consumption of continuous resource distribution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of channel resource allocation method and base station are provided, when the base station scheduling subscriber equipment send to adopt the PUSCH of discontinuous resource allocation, can pass through uplink scheduling authorization signaling indexed resource distribution condition, and effective saving signaling expense.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of channel resource allocation method, is applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of Physical Uplink Shared Channel in the LTE-A system (PUSCH), and this method comprises:
The base station according to presupposed information, is 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation when adopting discontinuous resource distribution mode to be the PUSCH Resources allocation of subscriber equipment on component carrier, then resource allocation result is sent to described subscriber equipment;
Described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described bunch length with bunch in the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or the number of Resource Block group (RBG) represent.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station sends resource allocation result to described subscriber equipment and comprises, described 2 bunches length information and positional information are sent to described subscriber equipment.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described subscriber equipment.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station be described user equipment allocation be 2 equal in length bunch;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: one bunch the length information that described base station comprises in described presupposed information is carried in described field.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that described base station comprises in described presupposed information all are carried in the described field.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that described base station comprises in according to described presupposed information, and described corresponding relation, the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information is carried in the described field.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The length ratio that also comprises another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: the ratio of described 2 bunches length that described base station comprises in described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches positional information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling:
Described base station is with described 2 bunches original position and/or the final position of resource indicatrix (RIV) carrying, comprise: described base station thinks that first bunch original position or the final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation is original position, think that second bunch original position or final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation are final position, calculate RIV according to the tree represenation method; And described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling;
Described first bunch original position is less than described first bunch final position, and described second bunch original position is less than described second bunch final position, and described first bunch final position is less than described second bunch original position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described base station is according to positional information of this bunch and the RIV that length information calculates this bunch, and the RIV of this bunch is carried in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station be 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Described base station comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described base station is according to positional information of this bunch and the RIV that length information calculates this bunch, and the RIV of this bunch is carried in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
Comprise several continuous RB among the described RBG;
The number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is disposed by high-level signaling, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics:
The sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of base station, be applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of Physical Uplink Shared Channel in the LTE-A system (PUSCH), comprise resource distribution module and sending module, wherein:
Described resource distribution module, in order to adopt discontinuous resource distribution mode on component carrier, to be the PUSCH Resources allocation of subscriber equipment, comprise that according to presupposed information be 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation, described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least; And resource allocation result sent to described sending module;
Described sending module is in order to receive the resource allocation result that described resource distribution module sends and to send it to subscriber equipment.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, with bunch in the length represented bunch of the number of the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or Resource Block group (RBG).
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource allocation result is included as 2 bunches the length information and the positional information of the PUSCH distribution of subscriber equipment.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described sending module;
Described sending module is in order to be sent to subscriber equipment with described uplink scheduling authorization signaling.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, with think 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: one bunch the length information that comprises in described presupposed information is carried in described field.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in described presupposed information all are carried in the described field.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number;
Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in according to described presupposed information, and described corresponding relation, the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information is carried in the described field.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
The length ratio that also comprises another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: the ratio of described 2 bunches length that comprises in described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches positional information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling:
With described 2 bunches original position and/or the final position of resource indicatrix (RIV) carrying, comprise: described base station thinks that first bunch original position or the final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation is original position, think that second bunch original position or final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation are final position, according to tree represenation method computational resource indicatrix (RIV); And described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling;
Described first bunch original position is less than described first bunch final position, and described second bunch original position is less than described second bunch final position, and described first bunch final position is less than described second bunch original position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprise: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module, for 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Described resource distribution module comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
Comprise several continuous RB among the described RBG;
The number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is disposed by high-level signaling, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Further, above-mentioned base station also can have following characteristics:
The sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Discontinuous resource allocation can be carried out effectively in the indicating means and the base station of a kind of channel resource allocation that the present invention proposes, and has following advantage:
By to bunch the channel estimating performance difference of the ratio of size each bunch when making restriction and guaranteeing discontinuous resource allocation can be not excessive, thereby guarantee that each cluster data has close receptivity;
By to bunch size and/or bunch relative distance and/or bunch the ratio of size make restriction, greatly saved the signaling consumption of discontinuous resource allocation, it is identical or close to make it the signaling consumption that distributes with continuous resource;
This method implementation complexity is little, is convenient to realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Physical Resource Block structural representation (is example with the regular circulation prefix) of LTE system;
Fig. 2 is the Physical Uplink Shared Channel structural representation (is example with the regular circulation prefix) of LTE system;
Fig. 3 is a LTE-A system carrier aggregation schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the discontinuous resource allocation schematic diagram of PUSCH in the LTE-A system one-component carrier wave;
Fig. 5 is the demodulated reference signal time slot position schematic diagram of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel of LTE system;
Fig. 6 is the demodulated reference signal structural representation (is example with the regular circulation prefix) of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel of LTE system;
Fig. 7 is the demodulated reference signal structural representation (is example with the regular circulation prefix) of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel of discontinuous resource allocation in the LTE-A system one-component carrier wave;
Fig. 8 is a kind of channel resource allocation method flow chart of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is that structural representation is formed in a kind of base station of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The present invention can make resource allocation more flexible under limited signaling consumption in order to provide a kind of wireless channel discontinuous resource allocation methods, and the indicating means complexity is little simultaneously, is convenient to realize, as shown in Figure 8, comprises step:
Step S801: the base station according to presupposed information, is 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation when adopting discontinuous resource distribution mode to be Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) Resources allocation of subscriber equipment on component carrier;
Described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least.By to bunch length limit, thereby control signaling consumption effectively.
Described bunch length (or claim bunch size) with bunch in the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or the number of Resource Block group (RBG) represent.
Step S802: described base station sends to described subscriber equipment with resource allocation result.
Wherein, RBG is defined as one group of continuous RB.The number of the RB that comprises among the RBG is by high-level signaling configuration, or determines according to the system bandwidth of place component carrier, or determine according to the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Preferably, the size of Resource Block group (RBG size, the RB number that promptly comprises) can be 1RB or 2RBs or 3RBs or 4RBs or 5RBs.
The sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
The described sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment has determined the expense of resource representation signaling.
Further, the present invention also improves the mode that resource allocation result is sent to described subscriber equipment, saving signaling expense as far as possible, identical or close with the signaling consumption that makes discontinuous resource allocation with the signaling consumption that continuous resource distributes, thus the blind Detecting number of times that subscriber equipment receives PDCCH reduced.
In one embodiment, when the base station sends to described subscriber equipment with resource allocation result, can be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described subscriber equipment.Specific implementation can be as follows:
Present embodiment provides described base station to carry several modes of described 2 bunches length information with a field in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling at this:
(1) described base station can be defined as described user equipment allocation be 2 equal in length bunch, that is, 2 bunches of RBG that comprise or RB number equate.Described base station can be that one bunch length information will comprising in the described presupposed information is carried in the described field in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, resolve wherein comprise bunch length information, can obtain into its distribution 2 equal bunch length information.
For example, the size that the base station limits bunch is 1~8 RBG, then need in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, take 3bits described 2 equal in length of field (000-111) indication bunch in the number of the RBG that comprises.
(2) also comprise the length information of another bunch in the described presupposed information.Described base station can limit described 2 bunches of length separately respectively.Described base station can be that 2 bunches of length informations separately will comprising in the described presupposed information all are carried in the described field in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, resolve 2 bunches the length information that is wherein comprised.
For example, the size that the base station limits bunch is 1~4 RBG, then need take the number that the field (00-11) of 2 2bits is indicated the RBG that comprises in described 2 bunches respectively in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.
(3) also comprise the length information of another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number.Described base station can be according to 2 bunches that comprise in described presupposed information length informations separately, and described corresponding relation, will the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information be carried in the described field in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, resolve the related sequence number wherein comprise,, obtain 2 bunches length information into its distribution according to the corresponding relation of described pre-configured 2 bunches length with related sequence number.
For example, the size that limits bunch is 1~4 RBG, and described pre-configured 2 bunches of length (in table 3 with bunch in the length represented bunch of the number of the RBG that comprises) separately can be as shown in table 3 with the corresponding relation of related sequence number.
Table 3LTE system bandwidth
Index Index The 1st bunch size (the RBG number that comprises) Cluster size (#ofRBG) The 2nd bunch size (the RBG number that comprises) Cluster size (#ofRBG)
??0000 ??1 ??1
??0001 ??1 ??2
??0010 ??2 ??1
??0011 ??2 ??2
??0100 ??1 ??3
Index Index The 1st bunch size (the RBG number that comprises) Cluster size (#ofRBG) The 2nd bunch size (the RBG number that comprises) Cluster size (#ofRBG)
??0101 ??3 ??1
??0110 ??1 ??4
??0111 ??4 ??1
??1000 ??3 ??3
??1001 ??2 ??3
??1010 ??3 ??2
??1011 ??4 ??4
??1100 ??2 ??4
??1101 ??4 ??2
??1110 ??3 ??4
??1111 ??4 ??3
(4) also comprise the length ratio of another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information.Described base station can be wherein 1 bunch the length in limiting 2 bunches, and the ratio that limits 2 bunches length.Described base station can be the ratio of described 2 bunches length that will comprise in the described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling.Described subscriber equipment parses the ratio information that wherein comprises after receiving described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, and 1 bunch length wherein, and calculates the length of another bunch according to this.
For example, the size that can limit the 1st bunch is 1~4 RBG, the ratio that limits the 2nd bunch size and the 1st bunch of size belong to 0.5,1,1.5,2}.In the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, utilize in 2 bunches of the 2bits field indications the 1st bunch size, utilize in 2 bunches of the 2bits field indications ratio of the 2nd bunch size with the 1st bunch of size again.Then the 2nd bunch size is that ratio that the 1st bunch size multiply by the 2nd bunch size and the 1st bunch of size rounds up or the result that obtains of rounding operation downwards.
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches positional information with a field and comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described 2 bunches positional information can be carried with RIV in the base station.Specifically, described base station thinks that first bunch original position of described user equipment allocation or final position are original position, with second bunch original position or final position is final position, according to tree represenation method computational resource indicatrix (RIV), then described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling.
After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, can obtain 2 bunches original position and/or final position into its distribution by resolving the RIV wherein comprise.
Present embodiment provides several modes of carrying described 2 bunches positional information with RIV at this:
(1) with the original position of 2 bunches of RIV carryings
Particularly, the 1st bunch original position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications START, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs, wherein, RBG START, 1Be the 1st bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsThe index difference that is the initial RBG of the 2nd bunch and the 1st bunch in 2 bunches adds 1 again, promptly
L CRBs=RBG START,2-RBG START,1+1
Wherein, RBG START, 2Be the 2nd bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, RBG START, 2>RBG START, 1
RIV is calculated as follows
If
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG START , 1 )
Wherein, In the expression one-component carrier wave, be used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH, the index of each RBG is 0,1 by frequency increments or sort descending ...
Figure BSA00000161384900185
(2) with the final position of 2 bunches of RIV carryings
Particularly, the 1st bunch final position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications END, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs, wherein, RBG END, 1Be the 1st bunch the index of termination RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsThe index difference that is the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch and the 1st bunch in 2 bunches adds 1 again, promptly
L CRBs=RBG END,2-RBG END,1+1
Wherein, RBG END, 2Be the 2nd bunch the index of termination RBG in 2 bunches, RBG END, 2>RBG END, 1
RIV is calculated as follows
If
Figure BSA00000161384900186
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG END , 1
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG END , 1 )
Wherein,
Figure BSA00000161384900193
In the expression one-component carrier wave, be used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH, the index of each RBG is 0,1 by frequency increments or sort descending ...
Figure BSA00000161384900194
(3) with the 1st bunch original position and the 2nd bunch final position in 2 bunches of the RIV carryings
Particularly, the 1st bunch original position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications END, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs, wherein, RBG START, 1Be the 1st bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsThe index difference that is the initial RBG of the 2nd bunch termination RBG and the 1st bunch in 2 bunches adds 1 again, promptly
L CRBs=RBG END,2-RBG START,1+1
Wherein, RBG END, 2Be the 2nd bunch the index of termination RBG in 2 bunches, RBG END, 2>RBG START, 1
RIV is calculated as follows
If
Figure BSA00000161384900195
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG START , 1 )
Wherein, In the expression one-component carrier wave, be used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH, the index of each RBG is 0,1 by frequency increments or sort descending ...
Figure BSA00000161384900199
(4) with the 1st bunch final position and the 2nd bunch original position in 2 bunches of the RIV carryings
Particularly, the 1st bunch final position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications END, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs, wherein, RBG END, 1Be the 1st bunch the index of termination RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsThe index difference that is the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch initial RBG and the 1st bunch in 2 bunches adds 1 again, promptly
L CRBs=RBG END,2-RBG END,1+1
Wherein, RBG START, 2Be the 2nd bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, RBG START, 2>RBG END, 1
RIV is calculated as follows
If
Figure BSA00000161384900201
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG END , 1
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG END , 1 )
Wherein,
Figure BSA00000161384900204
In the expression one-component carrier wave, be used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH, the index of each RBG is 0,1 by frequency increments or sort descending ...
Figure BSA00000161384900205
Wherein, carrying the required signaling consumption of described 2 bunches positional information with RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900206
In another embodiment, when the base station sends to described subscriber equipment with resource allocation result, can in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to subscriber equipment.Specific implementation can be as follows:
Described base station can comprise with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described base station is according to positional information of this bunch and the resource indicatrix (RIV) that length information calculates this bunch, and the RIV of this bunch is carried in this field.
The distance of this another bunch and this bunch can equal original position poor of described this another bunch and this bunch, perhaps final position is poor, perhaps the original position of the final position of this another bunch and this bunch is poor, and perhaps the final position of the original position of this another bunch and this bunch is poor.The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Preferably, the distance that another bunch of this bunch and this can be set equals the minimum value in above-mentioned 4 kinds of position differences, thus further saving signaling expense.
After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, parsing obtains the RIV, another bunch of cluster and the ratio of the length of this bunch, and the distance of another bunch and this bunch, obtain the positional information and the length information of this bunch according to the RIV of this bunch, according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch that obtains, and the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch, another bunch and the distance calculation of this bunch obtain the position and the length of another bunch.
Wherein, described base station is according to the position and the length that be certain cluster in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation, and RIV comprises according to the calculating of tree represenation method:
Suppose in 2 bunches of the RIV indications the 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1And length L CRBs, wherein, RBG START, 1Be the 1st bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsBe the 1st bunch of RBG number that comprises in 2 bunches, RIV is calculated as follows
If
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG START , 1 )
Wherein, the distance of described another bunch and this bunch, promptly the 2nd bunch with the 1st bunch distance L CRBsBe meant in 2 bunches the index difference of the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch initial RBG and the 1st bunch,, be used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH again in the component carrier of place Delivery,
Promptly
L CRBs = ( RBG START , 2 - RBG END , 1 ) mod N RBG UL
Or
The index difference of the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch initial RBG and the 1st bunch subtracts 1 again in 2 bunches, again in the component carrier of place, is used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH
Figure BSA00000161384900216
Delivery, promptly
L CRBs = ( RBG START , 2 - RBG END , 1 - 1 ) mod N RBG UL
Wherein, RBG START, 2Be the index of the 2nd bunch initial RBG, RBG END, 1Be the index of the 1st bunch termination RBG, RBG START, 2>RBG END, 1
Suppose in 2 bunches of the RIV indications the 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2And length L CRBs, wherein, RBG START, 2Be the 2nd bunch the index of initial RBG in 2 bunches, L CRBsBe the 2nd bunch of RBG number that comprises in 2 bunches, RIV is calculated as follows
If
Figure BSA00000161384900221
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 2
Otherwise
RIV = N RBG UL ( N RBG UL - L CRBs + 1 ) + ( N RBG UL - 1 - RBG START , 2 )
Wherein, the distance of described another bunch and this bunch, promptly the 1st bunch with the 2nd bunch relative distance L CRBsBe meant
The index difference of the termination RBG of the 1st bunch initial RBG and the 2nd bunch again in the component carrier of place, is used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH in 2 bunches
Figure BSA00000161384900224
Delivery,
Promptly
L CRBs = ( RBG START , 1 - RBG END , 2 ) mod N RBG UL
Or
The index difference of the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch initial RBG and the 1st bunch subtracts 1 again in 2 bunches, again in the component carrier of place, is used for the RBG number of the bandwidth correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH
Figure BSA00000161384900226
Delivery, promptly
L CRBs = ( RBG START , 1 - RBG END , 2 - 1 ) mod N RBG UL
Wherein, RBG START, 1Be the index of the 1st bunch initial RBG, RBG END, 2Be the index of the 2nd bunch termination RBG, RBG START, 1<RBG END, 2
To provide base station that an instantiation illustrates that the foregoing description provides is carried as certain cluster in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation with RIV position and length below, with RIV that will this bunch, another bunch ratio with the length of this bunch, and the distance of this another bunch and this bunch is carried on and is sent to described subscriber equipment in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling to send the implementation of resource allocation result to subscriber equipment.
For example, the ratio that limits 2 bunches size belong to 0.5,1,1.5,2}, the distance that limits 2 bunches is 2~5 RBG (or 1~4 RBG).In the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, indicate the ratio of 2 bunches size by the 2bits field.Then the size of another bunch be RIV indicated bunch the size ratio that multiply by 2 bunches size round up or round downwards.Distance by 2 bunches of 2bits field indications in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, then according to RIV indicated bunch the position calculation position that can get another bunch.
Preferably, in the above-described embodiments, described base station can be defined as described user equipment allocation be 2 equal in length bunch, that is, 2 bunches of RBG numbers that comprise equate, and the distance that limits 2 bunches.Described base station can be to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described subscriber equipment.After described subscriber equipment receives described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, parse 2 bunches the distance that wherein comprises, calculate the position of another bunch according to this.
For example, limiting 2 bunches distance is 2~17 RBG (or 1~16 RBG).Distance by 2 bunches of 4bits field indications in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, then according to RIV indicated bunch the position calculation position that can get another bunch.The size of another bunch be RIV indicated bunch size.
Preferably, to above-mentioned 2 embodiment, the base station is 2 bunches a length of user equipment allocation, and/or 2 bunches length ratio of base station qualification, and/or 2 bunches distance of base station qualification, be system bandwidth, or according to the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place, and/or the size of the RBG of system configuration is determined according to described component carrier.Different component carrier system bandwidths, or the different bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH, and/or different RBG sizes, above-mentioned parameter have one group of different values.
For example, the RB number of the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave is
Figure BSA00000161384900231
If the size of system configuration RBG is 4 RB, then the span of 2 bunches size of base station qualification is 1~16 RBG; If the size of system configuration RBG is 3 RB, then the span of 2 bunches size of base station qualification is 1~32 RBG;
Or the RB number of the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave is
Figure BSA00000161384900241
Then the span of 2 bunches distance of base station qualification is 1~16 RBG; The RB number of the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave is
Figure BSA00000161384900242
Then the span of 2 bunches distance of base station qualification is 1~8 RBG;
In the LTE-A system, in the one-component carrier wave, the RB number that is used for the bandwidth range correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH is
Figure BSA00000161384900243
Figure BSA00000161384900244
Wherein
Figure BSA00000161384900245
RB number for the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave.If the size of Resource Block group is P RB, then
Figure BSA00000161384900246
Wherein, if
Figure BSA00000161384900247
Then the size of each RBG is P; If
Figure BSA00000161384900248
Then The size of individual RBG is P, and the size of last 1 RBG is
Figure BSA000001613849002410
Figure BSA000001613849002411
To the base station is known, and can inform subscriber equipment by system information (System Information), or by system information will with
Figure BSA000001613849002412
Relevant parameter sends to subscriber equipment, and subscriber equipment draws according to the relevant parameter of other system information configuration
Figure BSA000001613849002413
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, is applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH in the LTE-A system, as shown in Figure 9, comprises resource distribution module and sending module, wherein:
Described resource distribution module, in order to adopt discontinuous resource distribution mode on component carrier, to be the PUSCH Resources allocation of subscriber equipment, comprise that according to presupposed information be 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation, described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least; And resource allocation result sent to described sending module;
Described sending module is in order to receive the resource allocation result that described resource distribution module sends and to send it to subscriber equipment.
Further, described resource distribution module, with bunch in the length represented bunch of the number of the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or Resource Block group (RBG).
Further, described resource allocation result is included as 2 bunches the length information and the positional information of the PUSCH distribution of subscriber equipment.
Further, described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described sending module.Described sending module is in order to be sent to subscriber equipment with described uplink scheduling authorization signaling.
Further, described resource distribution module, with think 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch.Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: one bunch the length information that comprises in described presupposed information is carried in described field.
Further, the length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information.Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in described presupposed information all are carried in the described field.
Further, also comprise the length information of another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number.Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in according to described presupposed information, and described corresponding relation, the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information is carried in the described field.
Further, the length ratio that also comprises another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information.Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: the ratio of described 2 bunches length that comprises in described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field.
Further, described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches positional information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling:
With described 2 bunches original position and/or the final position of resource indicatrix (RIV) carrying, comprise: described base station thinks that first bunch original position or the final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation is original position, think that second bunch original position or final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation are final position, according to tree represenation method computational resource indicatrix (RIV); And described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling;
Described first bunch original position is less than described first bunch final position, and described second bunch original position is less than described second bunch final position, and described first bunch final position is less than described second bunch original position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch.
Further, described resource distribution module, the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprise: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field.The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, described resource distribution module, for 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch.Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field.
Further, described resource distribution module comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field.The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
Further, comprise several continuous RB among the described RBG.The number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is disposed by high-level signaling, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Further, the sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
Provide several concrete application example that adopts resource allocation methods provided by the invention below.
Application example one
Suppose in the LTE-A system that the RBG number that the one-component carrier wave is used for the bandwidth range correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH is 25.The index of 25 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 24.
Suppose that the base station scheduling subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier, divide 2 bunches (the 1st bunch and the 2nd bunch) on frequency domain, and limit 2 bunches and wait big or smallly, and the size of qualification bunch is 1~16 RBG.The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1The=1,2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=11, bunch size be 7 RBG.
Described 2 bunches original position is indicated by a resource indicatrix RIV in the base station.RIV is by the indication of tree type method for expressing, and the required signaling consumption of RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900271
Particularly, the 1st bunch original position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications START, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs,
L CRBs=RBG START,2-RBG START,1+1=11
RIV is calculated as follows:
Because
Figure BSA00000161384900272
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
= 251 = ( 011111011 ) 2
The base station is by the size of signaling indication bunch, and the size that limits bunch is 1~16 RBG, and the signaling of the size of then described indication bunch is 4bits, and corresponding value is 0000~1111.Described 2 bunches size is 7 RBG, and then described signaling is 0110.
The base station is sending to described subscriber equipment, be used for dispatching described subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the signaling (4bits) of the size of described resource indicatrix RIV (9bits) and described indication bunch.
In described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, the resource allocation territory is divided into two parts, and first is described resource indicatrix RIV, and second portion is the signaling of the size of described indication bunch.
Described subscriber equipment according to resource indicatrix RIV wherein, obtains 2 bunches original position of base station assigns: the 1st bunch original position RBG after receiving described uplink scheduling authorization signaling START, 1The=1,2nd bunch original position RBG START, 1=11;
According to the signaling of the size of wherein indication bunch, the size that obtains bunch is 7 RBG.
Described subscriber equipment as can be known, the channel resource allocation situation of the PUSCH of the discontinuous resource allocation of employing that described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is dispatched on described component carrier is:
The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1=1, final position RBG END, 1=7; The 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=11, final position RBG END, 2=17; Bunch size be 7 RBG.
Application example two
Suppose in the LTE-A system that the RBG number that is used for the bandwidth range correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH in the one-component carrier wave is 19.The index of 19 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 18.
Suppose that the base station scheduling subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier, on frequency domain, divide 2 bunches (the 1st bunch and the 2nd bunch).The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1=7, final position RBG END, 1=9, bunch size be 3 RBG; The 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=13, final position RBG END, 2=13, bunch size be 1 RBG.
The 1st bunch original position and the 2nd bunch final position in described 2 bunches are indicated by a resource indicatrix RIV in the base station.RIV is by the indication of tree type method for expressing, and the required signaling consumption of RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900291
Particularly, the 1st bunch original position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications START, 1Relative distance L with 2 bunches CRBs,
L CRBs=RBG END,2-RBG START,1+1=7
RIV is calculated as follows:
Because
Figure BSA00000161384900292
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
= 121 = ( 01111001 ) 2
The base station is indicated 2 bunches size respectively by signaling, and the size that limits bunch is 1~4 RBG, and the signaling of then indicating every bunch of size is 2bits, and corresponding value is 00~11, indicates 2 bunches of sizes to need 4bits respectively.Described the 1st bunch size is 3 RBG, and then described signaling is 10.Described the 2nd bunch size is 1 RBG, and then described signaling is 00.
Or,
The base station is by the size of 2 bunches of signaling joint instructions, and the size that limits bunch is 1~4 RBG,, then as shown in table 3,2 bunches of sizes of joint instructions need 4bits.Described the 1st bunch size is 3 RBG, and described the 2nd bunch size is 1 RBG, and then described signaling is 0101.
Or,
The base station is by the 1st bunch size in 2 bunches of the signaling indications, and the 2nd bunch the ratio of size and the 1st bunch of size in 2 bunches, and to limit the 1st bunch size be 1~4 RBG, the ratio that limits the 2nd bunch size and the 1st bunch of size belong to 0.5,1,1.5,2}.Then indicating the signaling of the 1st bunch size is 2bits, and indicating the signaling of the 2nd bunch size and the ratio of the 1st bunch of size is 2bits.
Described the 1st bunch size is 3 RBG, and the signaling of the size that then described indication is the 1st bunch is 10;
Described the 2nd bunch size is 1 RBG, and the 2nd bunch size is 1/3 with the ratio of the 1st bunch of size, is quantified as 0.5, and the size that then described indication is the 2nd bunch is 00 with the signaling of the ratio of the 1st bunch of size.
The base station is sending to described subscriber equipment, be used for dispatching described subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the signaling (4bits) of described resource indicatrix RIV (8bits) and 2 bunches of sizes of described indication.
In described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, the resource allocation territory is divided into two parts, and first is described resource indicatrix RIV, and second portion is the signaling of the size of described indication bunch.
Described subscriber equipment according to resource indicatrix RIV wherein, obtains the 1st bunch original position and the 2nd bunch final position in 2 bunches of base station assigns: the 1st bunch original position RBG after receiving described uplink scheduling authorization signaling START, 1The=7,2nd bunch final position RBG START, 1=13;
According to the signaling of the size of wherein indication bunch, the size that obtains the 1st bunch is 3 RBG, and the 2nd bunch size is 1 RBG.
Described subscriber equipment as can be known, the channel resource allocation situation of the PUSCH of the discontinuous resource allocation of employing that described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is dispatched on described component carrier is:
The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1=7, final position RBG END, 1=9, bunch size be 3 RBG; The 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=13, final position RBG END, 2=13, bunch size be 1 RBG.
Application example three
Suppose in the LTE-A system that the RBG number that is used for the bandwidth range correspondence of the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH in the one-component carrier wave is 17.The index of 17 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 16.
Suppose that the base station scheduling subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier, on frequency domain, divide 2 bunches (the 1st bunch and the 2nd bunch).The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1=4, final position RBG END, 1=6, bunch size be 3 RBG; The 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=10, final position RBG END, 2=15, bunch size be 6 RBG.
The 1st bunch position during the base station is indicated 2 bunches by a resource indicatrix RIV.RIV is by the indication of tree type method for expressing, and the required signaling consumption of RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900311
Particularly, the 1st bunch original position RBG in 2 bunches of the indications START, 1And length L CRBs,
L CRBs=RBG END,1-RBG START,1+1=3
RIV is calculated as follows:
Because
Figure BSA00000161384900312
RIV = N RBG UL ( L CRBs - 1 ) + RBG START , 1
= 38 = ( 00100110 ) 2
The base station is indicated in described 2 bunches the 2nd bunch size and position respectively by signaling:
The ratio that limits the 2nd bunch size and the 1st bunch of size belong to 0.5,1,1.5,2}, limiting the 2nd bunch of relative distance with the 1st bunch is 1~4 RBG; By the 2nd bunch the ratio of size and the 1st bunch of size in 2 bunches of the 2bits signaling indications, again by the 2bits signaling indicate the 2nd bunch with the 1st bunch relative distance.
Wherein, described the 2nd bunch with the 1st bunch relative distance L CRBsThe index difference that is meant the termination RBG of the 2nd bunch initial RBG and the 1st bunch subtracts 1 again, promptly
L CRBs=RBG START,2-RBG END,1-1
Described the 1st bunch size is 3 RBG, and described the 2nd bunch size is 6 RBG, and the 2nd bunch size is 2 with the ratio of the 1st bunch of size, is quantified as 2, and the size that then described indication is the 2nd bunch is 11 with the signaling of the ratio of the 1st bunch of size;
Described the 2nd bunch with the 1st bunch relative distance L CRBs=3, the 2nd bunch of signaling with the 1st bunch relative distance of then described indication is 10.
The base station is sending to described subscriber equipment, be used for dispatching described subscriber equipment sends the PUSCH that adopts discontinuous resource allocation on described component carrier uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the size of the 2nd bunch of described resource indicatrix RIV (8bits) and described indication and the signaling (4bits) of position.
In described uplink scheduling authorization signaling, the resource allocation territory is divided into two parts, and first is described resource indicatrix RIV, and second portion is the size of the 2nd bunch of described indication and the signaling of position.
Described subscriber equipment according to resource indicatrix RIV wherein, obtains in 2 bunches of base station assigns the 1st bunch original position and final position: the 1st bunch original position RBG after receiving described uplink scheduling authorization signaling START, 1=4, final position RBG START, 1=6;
According to the size of the 2nd bunch of wherein indication and the signaling of position, the size that obtains the 2nd bunch is 6 RBG, and the 2nd bunch of relative distance with the 1st bunch is 3 RBG.
Described subscriber equipment as can be known, the channel resource allocation situation of the PUSCH of the discontinuous resource allocation of employing that described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is dispatched on described component carrier is:
The 1st bunch original position RBG START, 1=4, final position RBG END, 1=6, bunch size be 3 RBG; The 2nd bunch original position RBG START, 2=10, final position RBG END, 2=15, bunch size be 6 RBG.
Application example four
Suppose in the LTE-A system that the RB number of the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave is
Figure BSA00000161384900321
Then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption that continuous resource distributes is
Size as if system configuration RBG is 4 RB, then corresponding 25 RBG of the system bandwidth of described component carrier.The index of 25 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 24.
Then, the required signaling consumption of resource indicatrix RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900331
Size and/or the position of supposing to also have extra 4bits signaling to be used to indicate bunch, then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption of discontinuous resource allocation is
9+4=13bits
Size as if system configuration RBG is 3 RB, then corresponding 34 RBG of the system bandwidth of described component carrier.The index of 34 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 33.
Then, the required signaling consumption of resource indicatrix RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900332
Size and/or the position of supposing to also have extra 4bits signaling to be used to indicate bunch, then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption of discontinuous resource allocation is
10+4=14bits
Application example five
Suppose in the LTE-A system that the RB number of the system bandwidth correspondence of one-component carrier wave is
Figure BSA00000161384900333
Then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption that continuous resource distributes is
Figure BSA00000161384900334
Size as if system configuration RBG is 3 RB, then corresponding 25 RBG of the system bandwidth of described component carrier.The index of 25 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 24.
Then, the required signaling consumption of resource indicatrix RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900335
Size and/or the position of supposing to also have extra 4bits signaling to be used to indicate bunch, then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption of discontinuous resource allocation is
9+4=13bits
Size as if system configuration RBG is 4 RB, then corresponding 19 RBG of the system bandwidth of described component carrier.The index of 19 RBG is 0,1 according to the frequency increments or the order of successively decreasing .., 18.
Then, the required signaling consumption of resource indicatrix RIV is
Figure BSA00000161384900341
Size and/or the position of supposing to also have extra 6bits signaling to be used to indicate bunch, then on described component carrier, the signaling consumption of discontinuous resource allocation is
8+6=14bits
The above is embodiments of the invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (30)

1. a channel resource allocation method is applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of Physical Uplink Shared Channel in the LTE-A system (PUSCH), it is characterized in that:
The base station according to presupposed information, is 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation when adopting discontinuous resource distribution mode to be the PUSCH Resources allocation of subscriber equipment on component carrier, then resource allocation result is sent to described subscriber equipment;
Described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described bunch length with bunch in the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or the number of Resource Block group (RBG) represent.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described base station sends resource allocation result to described subscriber equipment and comprises, described 2 bunches length information and positional information are sent to described subscriber equipment.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described subscriber equipment.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described base station be described user equipment allocation be 2 equal in length bunch;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: one bunch the length information that described base station comprises in described presupposed information is carried in described field.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that described base station comprises in described presupposed information all are carried in the described field.
7. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that described base station comprises in according to described presupposed information, and described corresponding relation, the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information is carried in the described field.
8. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
The length ratio that also comprises another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches length information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: the ratio of described 2 bunches length that described base station comprises in described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field.
9. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described base station is carried described 2 bunches positional information with a field and is comprised in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling:
Described base station is with described 2 bunches original position and/or the final position of resource indicatrix (RIV) carrying, comprise: described base station thinks that first bunch original position or the final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation is original position, think that second bunch original position or final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation are final position, calculate RIV according to the tree represenation method; And described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling;
Described first bunch original position is less than described first bunch final position, and described second bunch original position is less than described second bunch final position, and described first bunch final position is less than described second bunch original position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
10. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described base station comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described base station is according to positional information of this bunch and the RIV that length information calculates this bunch, and the RIV of this bunch is carried in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
12. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described base station be 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described base station is to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that:
Described base station comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: described base station is according to positional information of this bunch and the RIV that length information calculates this bunch, and the RIV of this bunch is carried in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
14. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Comprise several continuous RB among the described RBG;
The number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is disposed by high-level signaling, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
15. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
16. a base station is applied to the discontinuous resource allocation of Physical Uplink Shared Channel in the LTE-A system (PUSCH), it is characterized in that, comprises resource distribution module and sending module, wherein:
Described resource distribution module, in order to adopt discontinuous resource distribution mode on component carrier, to be the PUSCH Resources allocation of subscriber equipment, comprise that according to presupposed information be 2 discrete bunch of described user equipment allocation, described presupposed information comprises one bunch length information at least; And resource allocation result sent to described sending module;
Described sending module is in order to receive the resource allocation result that described resource distribution module sends and to send it to subscriber equipment.
17. base station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, with bunch in the length represented bunch of the number of the Resource Block (RB) that comprises or Resource Block group (RBG).
18. base station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Described resource allocation result is included as 2 bunches the length information and the positional information of the PUSCH distribution of subscriber equipment.
19. base station as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise with one of them field and carry described 2 bunches positional information, carry described 2 bunches length information with another field, then described uplink scheduling authorization signaling is sent to described sending module;
Described sending module is in order to be sent to subscriber equipment with described uplink scheduling authorization signaling.
20. base station as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, with think 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: one bunch the length information that comprises in described presupposed information is carried in described field.
21. base station as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches length information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in described presupposed information all are carried in the described field.
22. base station as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that:
The length information that also comprises another bunch in the described presupposed information, and the corresponding relation of 2 bunches length information and a related sequence number;
Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: 2 bunches of length informations separately that comprise in according to described presupposed information, and described corresponding relation, the related sequence number corresponding with described 2 bunches length information is carried in the described field.
23. base station as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that:
The length ratio that also comprises another bunch and this bunch in the described presupposed information;
Described resource distribution module, carrying described 2 bunches length information with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprises: the ratio of described 2 bunches length that comprises in described presupposed information, and wherein 1 bunch length information is carried in the described field.
24. base station as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, carry described 2 bunches positional information with a field and comprise in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling:
With described 2 bunches original position and/or the final position of resource indicatrix (RIV) carrying, comprise: described base station thinks that first bunch original position or the final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation is original position, think that second bunch original position or final position in 2 bunches of described user equipment allocation are final position, according to tree represenation method computational resource indicatrix (RIV); And described RIV is carried in the described field in the described uplink scheduling authorization signaling;
Described first bunch original position is less than described first bunch final position, and described second bunch original position is less than described second bunch final position, and described first bunch final position is less than described second bunch original position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
25. base station as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the ratio of another bunch and the length of this bunch with another field, and the range information of this another bunch and this bunch.
26. base station as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with a field in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling comprise: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
27. base station as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module, for 2 equal in length of described user equipment allocation bunch;
Described resource distribution module, be in the uplink scheduling authorization signaling, to use 2 fields to carry described 2 bunches length information and positional information, comprise the positional information and the length information that carry one of them bunch with one of them field, carry the range information of another bunch and this bunch with another field.
28. base station as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that:
Described resource distribution module comprises with positional information and length information that a field is carried one of them bunch in described uplink scheduling authorization signaling: the resource indicatrix (RIV) of calculating this bunch according to the positional information and the length information of this bunch is carried on the RIV of this bunch in this field;
The distance of described another bunch and this bunch equals the poor of the original position of described another bunch and this bunch and/or final position; The original position of described first bunch and second bunch represents with the index of corresponding bunch initial RBG or the index of initial RB, and the final position of described first bunch and second bunch is represented with the index of the termination RBG of correspondence bunch or the index of termination RB.
29. base station as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that:
Comprise several continuous RB among the described RBG;
The number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is disposed by high-level signaling, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps, the number of the RB that comprises among the described RBG is to be determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
30. base station as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that:
The sum that can be used as the RGB that distributes to subscriber equipment is by the high-level signaling configuration, perhaps determined by the system bandwidth of place component carrier, perhaps determined by the bandwidth that is used for the discontinuous resource allocation of PUSCH on the component carrier of place.
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