CN109152047A - Resource allocation methods and device - Google Patents
Resource allocation methods and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109152047A CN109152047A CN201710466082.2A CN201710466082A CN109152047A CN 109152047 A CN109152047 A CN 109152047A CN 201710466082 A CN201710466082 A CN 201710466082A CN 109152047 A CN109152047 A CN 109152047A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods and devices, wherein, this method comprises: being user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein, the resource allocation information indicates at least one of: distributing to the frequency domain resource of the user equipment, distributes the resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource for the user equipment.Through the invention, the technical problem that resource allocation in the related technology is inflexible and/or expense is big is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, in particular to a kind of resource allocation methods and device.
Background technique
In the related technology, long term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) and it is advanced study for a long period of time (LTE-A,
LTE-Advanced) in system, base station carries physical down by descending scheduling distribution and uplink scheduling request information respectively and is total to
Enjoy channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Share Channel) and Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH,
Physical Uplink Share Channel) resource allocation information, user terminal (UE, User Equipment) basis
Received resource allocation information receives downlink information on corresponding resource block (RB, Resource Block) or sends uplink letter
Breath.
Resource distribution mode to PDSCH includes three kinds, and downlink resource distribution type 0 is bitmap (bitmap) mapping point
Match, i.e., each scheduling resource units indicated whether to dispatch by 1 bit, scheduling resource units be resource block group (RBG,
Resource Block Group), support discrete RB to dispatch.Downlink resource distribution type 1 is first with one or more ratios
It refers in particular to show the RBG subset that UE is used, uses the mapping method of bitmap again in the subset of place, equally support discrete RB
Scheduling.Downlink resource distribution type 2 is referred to by coding resource indicated value (RIV, Resource Indication Value)
Show one section that distributes to UE continuous RB resource, wherein RIV is the combined coding of the initial position and length to distribution resource.
Resource allocation for uplink PUSCH includes two kinds of methods of salary distribution, and ascending resource distribution type 0 is continuous resource
The method of salary distribution is identical as downlink resource distribution type 2.Ascending resource distribution type 1 supports discontinuous RB points of up to two clusters
Match, comprising one or more continuous RBG in each cluster, and to the starting resource of two clusters index and ending resource index connection
Compile in collaboration with code.
However, it is contemplated that newly eat dishes without rice or wine/characteristic of wireless (NR, New Radio), e.g., system bandwidth is big, business load dynamic
Variation, a variety of subcarrier spacings etc. will lead to biggish expense if being multiplexed existing resource distribution mode, and, limit money
The flexibility of source distribution.For example, the system bandwidth of a carrier wave is up to 400MHz, corresponding carrier number in existing NR
Mesh may (correspondingly, 275) corresponding PRB number be at least for one of 3300 to 6600.For so big system
Bandwidth can distribute the resource in whole system bandwidth according to resource distribution mode in similar LTE for UE.For this for UE
The entire big wideband scenarios of distribution, if according to existing resource distribution mode, it will significantly increase signaling overheads.Another kind side
Formula configures the fractional bandwidth in entire big broadband for UE, but its bandwidth is still much larger than in existing LTE as the system of UE configuration
Bandwidth can equally have that significant signaling overheads increases.
For the above problem existing for the relevant technologies, at present it is not yet found that the solution of effect.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods and devices, at least to solve resource point in the related technology
With inflexible and/or big expense technical problem.
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of resource allocation methods are provided, comprising: be user device configuration resource
It distributes information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates at least one of: distributing to the frequency domain resource of the user equipment,
The resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource is distributed for the user equipment.
Optionally, the frequency domain resource includes at least one of parameter: carrier wave, and at least one of carrier set carries
Wave, bandwidth, subband, subcarrier spacing, bandwidth mode, occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth mode, bandwidth resource allocation instruction letter
Breath.
Optionally, the bandwidth mode includes at least one of: full bandwidth mode, almost full bandwidth mode, partially band
Wide mode, wherein the part that the bandwidth resources that the almost full bandwidth mode is used to describe distribution account for whole bandwidth is higher than first
Threshold value, the fracti onal bandwidth mode be used for describe distribute bandwidth resources account for whole bandwidth partially below second threshold.
Optionally, the occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth mode, are used to indicate following one situation: being pre-assigned to user
The bandwidth of equipment;It is pre-assigned to the supplementary set of the bandwidth of user equipment;It is not pre-assigned to the bandwidth of user equipment.
Optionally, the bandwidth information for distributing to user equipment is known according to following information: described to be pre-assigned to user equipment
Bandwidth supplementary set or be not pre-assigned to the bandwidth of user equipment, and/or, total bandwidth.
One of optionally, the bandwidth mode instruction is occupied bandwidth, vacant bandwidth, in the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth
It determines at least one of in the following manner: explicit way;Implicit;The mode that explicit and implicit combines.
Optionally, the explicit way is to indicate to obtain by least one of mode: physical layer descending controls information
The bandwidth correlation indication field carried in DCI signaling obtains;The bandwidth carried in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling is related
Indication field obtains.
Optionally, the implicit is to indicate to obtain by least one of mode: by predefined mode;It is logical
Cross difference format format implicit indication.
Optionally, the bandwidth resource allocation instruction information indicates the specific position of bandwidth allocation by following one mode
Set: coding resource indicated value RIV, bitmap bitmap distribute the r value of instruction.
Optionally, the RIV, or, the bitmap, or, the r value, the resource granularity of instruction is at least one of:
Subband, subband group, resource block RB, resource block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
Optionally, the size of the RBG or REG is related at least one of: bandwidth, resource block sum, resource particle
Sum, subcarrier spacing, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
Optionally, the parameter that the frequency domain resource is included is obtained by least one of mode: predefined instruction institute
State the parameter that frequency domain resource is included;The ginseng that the frequency domain resource is included is carried in physical layer descending control information DCI signaling
Number;The parameter that the frequency domain resource is included is carried in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling.
Optionally, for physical layer DCI signaling or high-rise RRC signaling instruction bandwidth mode the case where, including following one:
Indicate that bandwidth mode, bandwidth mode field occupy n-bit using n-bit, wherein n is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Optionally, the bandwidth mode field occupies n-bit and is used to indicate following one: n-bit is used to indicate bandwidth mould
Formula does not indicate that the corresponding bandwidth of the bandwidth mode is the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;N-bit
It is used to indicate bandwidth mode, the implicit band for determining the bandwidth mode instruction of the DCI format by indicating the bandwidth mode
Width is the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;Partial bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode, part in n-bit
Bit is used to indicate the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;Wherein, the partial bit is according to predefined
Mode is located in highest order or lowest order or specific bit section.
Optionally, the feelings of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set mode of occupied bandwidth are indicated for physical layer DCI
Condition, comprising: indicated by the occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set pattern field of occupied bandwidth: what is currently distributed is
The information of the supplementary set of the information or occupied bandwidth of the information of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth, wherein indication field occupies m ratio
It is special.
Optionally, corresponding resource allocation information includes at least one of in the frequency domain resource: being occupied or vacant
Resources mode, resource distribution instruction.
Optionally, the occupancy or vacant resources mode, it is identical as the occupancy or vacant bandwidth mode, or, not
Together.
Optionally, the occupancy or vacant resources mode, are used to indicate following one situation: distributing to user equipment
Resource;Distribute to the supplementary set of the resource of user equipment;It is not yet assigned to the resource of user equipment.
Optionally, further includes: by the supplementary set of the resource for distributing to user equipment, or, being pre-assigned to user equipment
Resource, and/or, specified bandwidth knows the resource information for distributing to user equipment.
Optionally, at least one of described resource allocation information is carried at physical layer descending control information DCI signaling,
And/or in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling.
Optionally, including following one: not carried in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling or do not indicate to occupy or vacant
When the case where resources mode, the resource allocation information is the occupancy resource for distributing to user equipment;The DCI signaling or RRC
When the case where not carried in signaling or not indicating occupancy or vacant resources mode, according to the DCI for indicating the resource allocation
Whether what is indicated in the implicit determining current signaling of format format is to occupy resource situation;It is adopted in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling
With m bit indication occupancy or vacant resources mode;Using n bit indication occupancy or not in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling
Occupy resources mode and resource allocation information.
Optionally, n-bit instruction occupancy or vacant resources mode and resource are used in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling
Distribute information, comprising: partial bit is used to indicate resource allocation information in n-bit, partial bit be used to indicate occupy resource or
Vacant resource or the supplementary set for occupying resource;Wherein, it is used to indicate the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth
Partial bit be located in highest order or lowest order or specific bit section according to predefined mode.
Optionally, the resource distribution instruction indicates the specific location of distribution resource by following one mode: coding provides
Source indicated value RIV, bitmap bitmap distribute the r value of instruction.
Optionally, the RIV, or, bitmap, or, the r value, the resource granularity of instruction is at least one of: resource
Block RB, resource block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
Optionally, RBG the or REG size is related at least one of: bandwidth, resource block sum, and resource particle is total
Number, subcarrier spacing, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
Optionally, for same user equipment, resource allocation conditions on different sub-band, including at least one of:
Same user equipment uses identical configuration mode on different sub-band;
Same user equipment uses different configuration modes on different sub-band.
Optionally, the same user equipment uses identical configuration mode on different sub-band, comprising: in the first subband
Or resources mode is occupied using configuration in subband group, resources mode is still occupied using configuration on the second subband or subband group.
Optionally, same user equipment uses different configuration modes on different sub-band, comprising: in the first subband or son
Using vacant resources mode is configured in band group, configuration occupies resources mode on the second subband or subband group;Alternatively, first
Resources mode is occupied using configuration on subband or subband group, vacant resources mode is configured on the second subband or subband group.
Optionally, for different user devices, resource allocation conditions on same subband, including at least one of:
Different user devices use identical configuration mode on same subband;Different user devices are on same subband using different
Configuration mode.
Optionally, the different user devices on same subband use identical configuration mode, comprising: the first user or
User group and second user or user group are all made of configuration and occupy resources mode;Alternatively, the first user or user group are used with second
Family or user group are all made of the vacant resources mode of configuration.
Optionally, the different user devices on same subband use different configuration modes, comprising: the first user or
User group occupies resources mode, second user or user group using the vacant resources mode of configuration using configuration;Alternatively, first uses
Using vacant resources mode is configured, second user or user group, which use to configure, occupies resources mode for family or user group.
Optionally, for same user equipment, resource allocation conditions on different sub-band, including following one: it is same
User equipment determines currently used subband according to the hopping sequence on multiple subbands predetermined;Same user equipment is being jumped
Become on the subband of front and back, using identical resources pattern, or, different resources patterns.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a kind of resource allocation device is provided, is applied in network side, comprising: match
Module is set, for being user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information at least one of: distribution
To the frequency domain resource of the user equipment, the resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource is distributed for the user equipment.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided.The storage medium is set as storage and uses
In the program code for executing following steps:
For user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates at least one of: distribution
To the frequency domain resource of the user equipment, the resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource is distributed for the user equipment.
It through the invention, is user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein resource allocation information at least indicates: distribution
To the frequency domain resource of user equipment;The resource allocation information in frequency domain resource is distributed for user equipment.Solve the relevant technologies
In resource allocation is inflexible and/or technical problem that expense is big, improve the efficiency of resource allocation.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of resource allocation methods according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of resource allocation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bandwidth schematic diagram that base station is terminal distribution in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one section of continuous resource distribution in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the resource allocation schematic diagram that different sub-band uses different numerology in embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with Examples.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.
Heretofore described mode is not limited to the use of big bandwidth scenarios, and the resource allocation conditions under other scenes are also the same
It is applicable in.Secondly, the resource distribution mode is applicable not only to downlink resource distribution, ascending resource distribution is applied also for.For this
Bandwidth resource allocation is used to indicate described in invention, and/or, the mode of the resource allocation under bandwidth can be with existing LTE
Be used to indicate in technology be upstream or downstream resource allocation type mode and/or DCI format it is identical, but not only limit to
In indicating mode in the prior art.
Embodiment 1
A kind of resource allocation methods are provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is resource allocation side according to an embodiment of the present invention
The flow chart of method, as shown in Figure 1, the process includes the following steps:
Step S102 is user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein resource allocation information instruction it is following at least it
One: distributing to the frequency domain resource of user equipment, distribute the resource allocation information in frequency domain resource for user equipment.
It through the above steps, is user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein resource allocation information instruction is following at least
One of: the frequency domain resource of user equipment is distributed to, distributes the resource allocation information in frequency domain resource for user equipment.It solves
The technical problem that resource allocation in the related technology is inflexible and/or expense is big, improves the efficiency of resource allocation.
Optionally, the executing subject of above-mentioned steps can be network side equipment, such as base station, but not limited to this.
Optionally, frequency domain resource includes at least one of parameter: carrier wave, at least one of carrier set carrier wave, band
Width, subband, subcarrier spacing, bandwidth mode, occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth mode, bandwidth resource allocation indicate information.
Optionally, bandwidth mode includes at least one of: full bandwidth mode, almost full bandwidth mode, fractional bandwidth mould
Formula, wherein the part that the bandwidth resources that almost full bandwidth mode is used to describe distribution account for whole bandwidth is higher than first threshold, part
Bandwidth mode be used for describe distribute bandwidth resources account for whole bandwidth partially below second threshold.
Optionally, occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth mode, are used to indicate following one situation: being pre-assigned to user equipment
Bandwidth;It is pre-assigned to the supplementary set of the bandwidth of user equipment;It is not pre-assigned to the bandwidth of user equipment.
Optionally, the bandwidth information for distributing to user equipment is known according to following information: being pre-assigned to the band of user equipment
Wide supplementary set or the bandwidth for not being pre-assigned to user equipment, and/or, total bandwidth.
Optionally, bandwidth mode instruction is occupied bandwidth, vacant bandwidth, in the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth one of pass through
At least one of following manner determines: explicit way;Implicit;The mode that explicit and implicit combines.
Optionally, explicit way is to indicate to obtain by least one of mode: physical layer descending controls information DCI letter
The bandwidth correlation indication field carried in order obtains;The bandwidth correlation instruction word carried in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling
Section obtains.
Specifically, implicit is to indicate to obtain by least one of mode: by predefined mode;By not
With format format implicit indication.
Optionally, bandwidth resource allocation instruction information indicates the specific location of bandwidth allocation by following one mode: compiling
Code resource indicated value RIV, bitmap bitmap, distribute the r value of instruction.Specifically, user equipment obtains discontinuous resource by r value
The beginning and end of cluster.
Optionally, RIV, or, bitmap, or, r value, the resource granularity of instruction is at least one of: subband, subband group,
Resource block RB, resource block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
Optionally, the size of RBG or REG is related at least one of: bandwidth, resource block sum, resource particle sum,
Subcarrier spacing, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
Optionally, the parameter that frequency domain resource is included is obtained by least one of mode: predefined instruction frequency domain money
The parameter that source is included;The parameter that frequency domain resource is included is carried in physical layer descending control information DCI signaling;High-rise wireless money
The parameter that frequency domain resource is included is carried in source control RRC signaling.
Optionally, for physical layer DCI signaling or high-rise RRC signaling instruction bandwidth mode the case where, including following one:
Indicate that bandwidth mode, bandwidth mode field occupy n-bit using n-bit, wherein n is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Specifically, bandwidth mode field, which occupies n-bit, is used to indicate following one: n-bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode, not
Indicate that the corresponding bandwidth of bandwidth mode is the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;N-bit is used to indicate
Bandwidth mode, the implicit bandwidth for determining bandwidth mode instruction of DCI format by indicating bandwidth mode be occupied bandwidth or
The supplementary set of vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;Partial bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode in n-bit, and partial bit, which is used to indicate, to be accounted for
With bandwidth or the supplementary set of vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;Wherein, partial bit is located at highest order or most according to predefined mode
In low level or specific bit section.
Optionally, the feelings of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set mode of occupied bandwidth are indicated for physical layer DCI
Condition, comprising: indicated by occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set pattern field of occupied bandwidth: what is currently distributed is to occupy
The information of the supplementary set of the information or occupied bandwidth of the information of bandwidth or vacant bandwidth, wherein indication field occupies m bit.
Optionally, corresponding resource allocation information includes at least one of in frequency domain resource: occupancy or vacant resource
Mode, resource distribution instruction.
Optionally, occupancy or vacant resources mode, it is identical as occupancy or vacant bandwidth mode, or, different.
Optionally, occupancy or vacant resources mode, are used to indicate following one situation: distributing to the money of user equipment
Source;Distribute to the supplementary set of the resource of user equipment;It is not yet assigned to the resource of user equipment.
In the present embodiment, by distributing to the supplementary set of the resource of user equipment, or, being pre-assigned to the money of user equipment
Source, and/or, specified bandwidth knows the resource information for distributing to user equipment.
Optionally, at least one of resource allocation information be carried at physical layer descending control information DCI signaling, and/
Or, in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling.
In the present embodiment, it is not carried in DCI signaling or RRC signaling or does not indicate to occupy or the feelings of vacant resources mode
When condition, resource allocation information is the occupancy resource for distributing to user equipment;Or, not carried in DCI signaling or RRC signaling or not
It is implicit determining current according to the DCI format format of instruction resource allocation when the case where instruction occupancy or vacant resources mode
Whether what is indicated in signaling is to occupy resource situation;Or, using m bit indication occupancy or vacant in DCI signaling or RRC signaling
Resources mode;Or, using n-bit instruction occupancy or vacant resources mode and resource allocation letter in DCI signaling or RRC signaling
Breath.
Optionally, n-bit instruction occupancy or vacant resources mode and resource allocation are used in DCI signaling or RRC signaling
Information, comprising: partial bit is used to indicate resource allocation information in n-bit, and partial bit, which is used to indicate, to be occupied resource or do not account for
With resource or the supplementary set of occupancy resource;Wherein, it is used to indicate the portion of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth
Bit is divided to be located in highest order or lowest order or specific bit section according to predefined mode.
Optionally, resource distribution instruction indicates the specific location of distribution resource by following one mode: coding resource refers to
Indicating value RIV, bitmap bitmap distribute the r value of instruction.
Optionally, RIV, or, bitmap, or, r value, the resource granularity of instruction is at least one of: resource block RB, money
Source block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
Optionally, RBG or REG size is related at least one of: bandwidth, resource block sum, resource particle sum, son
Carrier wave interval, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
Optionally, for same user equipment, resource allocation conditions on different sub-band, including it is following at least it
One: same user equipment uses identical configuration mode on different sub-band;Same user equipment is on different sub-band using not
Same configuration mode.
Optionally, same user equipment uses identical configuration mode on different sub-band, comprising: in the first subband or son
Resources mode is occupied using configuration in band group, resources mode is still occupied using configuration on the second subband or subband group.
Optionally, same user equipment uses different configuration modes on different sub-band, comprising: in the first subband or son
Using vacant resources mode is configured in band group, configuration occupies resources mode on the second subband or subband group;Alternatively, first
Resources mode is occupied using configuration on subband or subband group, vacant resources mode is configured on the second subband or subband group.
Optionally, for different user devices, resource allocation conditions on same subband, including it is following at least it
One: different user devices use identical configuration mode on same subband;Different user devices are on same subband using not
Same configuration mode.
Optionally, different user devices use identical configuration mode on same subband, comprising: the first user or user
Group is all made of configuration with second user or user group and occupies resources mode;Alternatively, the first user or user group and second user or
User group is all made of the vacant resources mode of configuration.
Optionally, different user devices use different configuration modes on same subband, comprising: the first user or user
Group occupies resources mode using configuration, and second user or user group, which use, configures vacant resources mode;Alternatively, the first user or
User group uses configuration to occupy resources mode using vacant resources mode, second user or user group is configured.
Optionally, for same user equipment, resource allocation conditions on different sub-band, including following one:
Same user equipment determines currently used subband according to the hopping sequence on multiple subbands predetermined;
Same user equipment is on the subband before and after jump, using identical resources pattern, or, different resources is matched
Set mode.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation
The method of example can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but it is very much
In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words to existing
The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage
In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, calculate
Machine, server or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of resource allocation device is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is real for realizing above-described embodiment and preferably
Mode is applied, the descriptions that have already been made will not be repeated.As used below, the soft of predetermined function may be implemented in term " module "
The combination of part and/or hardware.Although device described in following embodiment is preferably realized with software, hardware, or
The realization of the combination of software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of resource allocation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, is applied in network side equipment, such as Fig. 2
Shown, which includes:
Configuration module 20, for be user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein below resource allocation information at least it
One: distributing to the frequency domain resource of user equipment, distribute the resource allocation information in frequency domain resource for user equipment.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong
Following manner realization is crossed, but not limited to this: above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Alternatively, above-mentioned modules are with any
Combined form is located in different processors.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment proposes a kind of resource allocation indicating method, can reduce signaling overheads, and, improve resource distribution
Flexibility.
Scheme in the present embodiment is suitable for PDSCH, and, PUSCH resource allocation.Equally, it is currently used for instruction PDSCH,
With the mode of PUSCH resource allocation is also suitable.It is not generality, the mode that the present invention provides is not limited to certain scene, can
Suitable for any scene for being used to indicate resource allocation.The resource distribution instruction mode provided of the invention can indicate or
The resource granularity of characterization includes at least one of: RB, RBG, RE, REG, subband.
At least one the indicating mode, including following manner of resource allocation provided in this embodiment:
First way: base station first indicates bandwidth mode to terminal;Secondly, the instruction resource under the bandwidth mode point
With information.
The band mode includes at least one of: full bandwidth mode;Almost full bandwidth mode;Fracti onal bandwidth mode.
Wherein: the almost full bandwidth mode, which refers to, almost takes whole bandwidth for the resource of distribution.It is exactly conversely speaking,
It is unoccupied to only have few part resource in whole bandwidth.The unappropriated resource for whole bandwidth resource very
It is few.The fracti onal bandwidth mode refers to that the resource of distribution only accounts for a part in whole bandwidth.Almost full bandwidth mode indicates
The occupancy situation of resource is greater than the case where fracti onal bandwidth mode instruction resource occupation.
It is that almost full bandwidth mode is or, in the case where fracti onal bandwidth mode in the bandwidth mode, optionally, base station can
Further to indicate bandwidth situation in the following manner: situation one, indicate occupied bandwidth the case where.Situation two, instruction occupy band
Wide situation.This have the advantage that for big bandwidth or occupy number of resources more than in the case of, reduce signaling to a certain extent
Or instruction expense.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, base station can indicate the resource feelings of the occupancy under corresponding bandwidth mode for terminal
Condition;Alternatively, base station is that terminal indicates to correspond to the unappropriated resource situation under bandwidth mode.For the latter, terminal is according to instruction
Unappropriated resource situation can calculate the occupancy resource situation for knowing itself.
The second way: base station indicates bandwidth to terminal;Secondly, resource allocation information of the instruction in the bandwidth.
For mode two, base station is the bandwidth of terminal instruction, can be there are two types of situation: situation one, instruction occupy money
Bandwidth information where source;Situation two indicates the bandwidth information of vacant resource.For situation two, base station is needed by described
The bandwidth information of vacant resource calculates and knows that itself occupies the bandwidth information of resource.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, base station can indicate the resource situation of the occupancy under corresponding bandwidth for terminal;
Alternatively, base station is that terminal indicates to correspond to the unappropriated resource situation under bandwidth.For the latter, terminal is unappropriated according to indicating
Resource situation can calculate the occupancy resource situation for knowing itself.
The third mode: directly instruction resource allocation information.
For mode three, base station is without the bandwidth information where indicating distribution resource.The bandwidth information can be with thing
It first predefines, or, high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling configures, or, the bandwidth of default.The bandwidth can be full bandwidth,
Or, some subband or RBG or REG in whole bandwidth.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, the resource situation that base station can occupy for terminal instruction;Alternatively, base station is eventually
End indicates unappropriated resource situation.For the latter, terminal can calculate according to unappropriated resource situation is indicated and know itself
Occupancy resource situation.
In above-mentioned three kinds of modes, in more detail about instruction bandwidth, and, indicate the resource distribution location under nominated bandwidth
The mode of information, and, Signalling Designing content please be detailed in the content of embodiment.
Optionally, without loss of generality, the mode of the present embodiment can be extended to the resource distribution mode of multistep or nesting.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment provides a kind of resource distribution mode.Specifically, indicate the mode of resource allocation, including it is following at least
One of:
First way: base station first indicates bandwidth mode to terminal;Secondly, the instruction resource under the bandwidth mode point
With information.
The band mode includes at least one of: full bandwidth mode;Almost full bandwidth mode;Fracti onal bandwidth mode.
Wherein: the almost full bandwidth mode, which refers to, almost takes whole bandwidth for the resource of distribution.It is exactly conversely speaking,
It is unoccupied to only have few part resource in whole bandwidth.The unappropriated resource for whole bandwidth resource very
It is few.The fracti onal bandwidth mode refers to that the resource of distribution only accounts for a part in whole bandwidth.Almost full bandwidth mode indicates
The occupancy situation of resource is greater than the case where fracti onal bandwidth mode instruction resource occupation.
It is that almost full bandwidth mode is or, in the case where fracti onal bandwidth mode in the bandwidth mode, optionally, base station can
Further to indicate bandwidth situation in the following manner: situation one, indicate occupied bandwidth the case where.Situation two, instruction occupy band
Wide situation.This have the advantage that for big bandwidth or occupy number of resources more than in the case of, reduce signaling to a certain extent
Or instruction expense.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, base station can indicate the resource feelings of the occupancy under corresponding bandwidth mode for terminal
Condition;Alternatively, base station is that terminal indicates to correspond to the unappropriated resource situation under bandwidth mode.For the latter, terminal is according to instruction
Unappropriated resource situation can calculate the occupancy resource situation for knowing itself.
Which kind of mode specifically occupancy or vacant resource situation are specifically indicated using, is specifically shown in subsequent embodiment party
Formula.
The second way: base station indicates bandwidth to terminal;Secondly, resource allocation information of the instruction in the bandwidth.
For mode two, base station is the bandwidth of terminal instruction, can be there are two types of situation: situation one, instruction occupy money
Bandwidth information where source;Situation two indicates the bandwidth information of vacant resource.For situation two, base station is needed by described
The bandwidth information of vacant resource calculates and knows that itself occupies the bandwidth information of resource.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, base station can indicate the resource situation of the occupancy under corresponding bandwidth for terminal;
Alternatively, base station is that terminal indicates to correspond to the unappropriated resource situation under bandwidth.For the latter, terminal is unappropriated according to indicating
Resource situation can calculate the occupancy resource situation for knowing itself.
Which kind of mode specifically occupancy or vacant resource situation are specifically indicated using, is specifically shown in subsequent embodiment party
Formula.
The third mode: directly instruction resource allocation information.
For mode three, base station is without the bandwidth information where indicating distribution resource.The bandwidth information can be with thing
It first predefines, or, high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling configures, or, the bandwidth of default.The bandwidth can be full bandwidth,
Or, some subband or RBG or REG in whole bandwidth.
The instruction of the resource allocation information, the resource situation that base station can occupy for terminal instruction;Alternatively, base station is eventually
End indicates unappropriated resource situation.For the latter, terminal can calculate according to unappropriated resource situation is indicated and know itself
Occupancy resource situation.
Which kind of mode specifically occupancy or vacant resource situation are specifically indicated using, is specifically shown in subsequent embodiment party
Formula.
Further, without loss of generality, which can be extended to the resource distribution mode of multistep or nesting.
Resource distribution mode described in embodiment one will be described in further detail in embodiment below.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment provides a kind of indicating mode of bandwidth.Present embodiment is mainly used for that embodiment is further described
The indicating mode of correlation bandwidth in one.
The indicating mode of the bandwidth, including at least one of:
Mode one: bandwidth information is indicated by bitmap (bitmap) mode.
Specifically, indicate to distribute to the bandwidth information of terminal by a bitmap.Bitmap includes altogetherBit, the corresponding subband of each bit, highest order indicate that subband 0, lowest order indicate son
Band Nbandwidth- 1, and so on.Optionally, the formula for calculating the bit number that bitmap includes can also be BW system band
Width is substituted for corresponding RB number or RBG number or RE number, similarly, SubBW subband width is substituted for its corresponding RB number
Or RBG number or RE number.If some subband is allocated to some terminal, corresponding bit is set to 1 in bitmap;Instead
It, if some subband is not yet assigned to some terminal, corresponding bit is set to 0 in bitmap.
Mode two: bandwidth information is indicated by bandwidth mode field or domain.
Specifically, indicate to distribute to the bandwidth information of terminal by a bandwidth mode field or domain.The bandwidth mould
Formula field or domain include n-bit altogether.Different bandwidth mode is indicated by difference bit position 0 or 1 corresponding in n-bit.Its
In, n is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
Optionally, n-bit can be used to indicate bandwidth mode entirely.Alternatively, being indicated whether using a bit in n-bit
To occupy resource or bandwidth indicating mode.Preferably, this use the highest-order bit or lowest bit position indicate it is described whether for
Occupy resource or bandwidth indicating mode.Remaining bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode.
For example, the bandwidth mode field or domain use 2 bits, at least one of situation can be indicated: without bandwidth mould
Formula;Full bandwidth mode;Almost full bandwidth mode;Fracti onal bandwidth mode.Specific to use " 00 ", " 01 ", which refers in " 10 ", " 11 "
Show that one of above-mentioned bandwidth mode is not intended to limit.
For another example, the bandwidth mode field or domain use 1 bit, and being used to indicate full bandwidth mode also is non-full bandwidth mould
Formula.For another example, using 2 bits, the highest-order bit is used to indicate whether that, to occupy resource or bandwidth indicating mode, remaining 1 bit is used
In instruction full bandwidth mode be also non-full bandwidth mode.
Without loss of generality, the mode can be used for the scene of other similarly problems, it is not limited to present embodiment
Or heretofore described scene or mode.
By taking Fig. 3 as an example in the way of signal instruction bandwidth.Fig. 3 is that base station is that the bandwidth of terminal distribution is shown in the embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.Base station bandwidth mode field in specific signaling is designated as the bandwidth information of terminal distribution.Specially the signaling or first
Signaling can be high-rise wireless resource management RRC signaling, alternatively, physical layer descending controls information DCI signaling.The DCI signaling
It can make the DCI signaling that uplink is proprietary, or, the DCI signaling that downlink is proprietary, alternatively, shared DCI signaling.
Mode three: bandwidth information is indicated by bandwidth indication field or domain.
Specifically, indicate to distribute to the bandwidth information of terminal by a bandwidth indication field or domain.The bandwidth word
Section or domain can be indicated using m bit.Wherein, m is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
Optionally, m bit can be used to indicate bandwidth information entirely.Alternatively, being indicated whether using a bit in m bit
To occupy resource or bandwidth indicating mode.Preferably, this use the highest-order bit or lowest bit position indicate it is described whether for
Occupy resource or bandwidth instruction.Remaining bit is used to indicate bandwidth information.For example, m is set to the vacant resource of 1 expression when m is 1
Bandwidth, conversely, m is that 0 expression occupies resource bandwidth.For another example, when m is 1, m is set to 1 expression and indicates non-full bandwidth, or, part band
Wide situation.Conversely, m is set to 0 expression instruction full bandwidth situation.
For another example, when m is 2, the highest-order bit sets 0 expression full bandwidth mode, and the highest-order bit sets the non-full bandwidth side of 1 expression
Formula.Lowest bit position is that 0 expression occupies resource instruction, and lowest bit position indicates vacant resource situation for 1.In the present invention
Unoccupied resource is actually to occupy the supplementary set of resource.
Optionally, it may be incorporated into whether one indicate to occupy resource, and/or, the field of occupied bandwidth or domain occupy X
Bit.X is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.For example, whether a bit indication indicates to occupy resource, and/or, occupied bandwidth
Information.If what is indicated is occupancy resource, and/or, the information of occupied bandwidth, corresponding bit is set to 0.Conversely, if instruction
It is vacant resource, and/or, the information of vacant bandwidth, corresponding bit is set to 1.
Optionally, whether the resource for being used to indicate whether currently to indicate or bandwidth are the resource occupied or bandwidth letter
Breath, also the information consolidation with the distribution of instruction respective resources or bandwidth instruction indicates.
Which is merely illustrative of described in present embodiment, it is not limited to setting or value in the citing or
Form of presentation.
In addition, the above-mentioned field for being used to indicate bandwidth information or bitmap information, carry at least one of signaling:
High-rise wireless resource management RRC signaling, alternatively, physical layer descending controls information DCI signaling, alternatively, MAC signaling.The DCI
The DCI signaling that signaling can make uplink proprietary, or, the DCI signaling that downlink is proprietary, alternatively, shared DCI signaling.
Embodiment three:
Present embodiment provides a kind of indicating mode of resource allocation.Present embodiment is mainly used for that implementation is further described
The indicating mode of related resource distribution in mode one.
Herein, base station is using whole system bandwidth as reference to the resource of terminal distribution.Only with frequency in present embodiment
It for the resource distribution mode of domain, but is not only limited to for which to be used for frequency domain, time domain is equally applicable.For example, frequency domain reference object
It is adjusted to time domain reference object, e.g., subframe, time slot, time window, radio frames, symbol, above-mentioned any combination etc..
The indicating mode of the resource allocation, including at least one of:
Mode one: in the way of bitmap (bitmap), resource allocation information is indicated.
The bitmap (bitmap) can indicate following situations: situation one, and instruction is distributed to equipment (base station or terminal) and accounted for
Resource;Equipment (base station or terminal) unappropriated resource is distributed in situation two, instruction.
For mode one, it is to occupy resource situation that either bitmap instruction, which occupies resource still, in big bandwidth
In scene, if the corresponding relationship of existing bandwidth and RBG size can not using RBG as the smallest resource allocation granularity
Meet demand.On the other hand, this mode also can not distribute resource according to single RB.This will make for small business load
When situation, if still carrying out resource allocation in this manner, it is likely to result in the biggish wasting of resources.However, if according to RB
The minimum particle size of resource allocation is carried out, then will appear signaling or the larger problem of overhead bit again.
It in order to reduce overhead bit, can handle as follows: the corresponding pass between modification RBG size and bandwidth
System.
In existing LTE, corresponding relationship between system bandwidth and RBG Size, as shown in table 1.Note: subcarrier spacing
15KHz。
Table 1
However, supporting different subcarrier spacings, and indicated with 15KHz*2n in NR.N is more than or equal to 0
Positive integer.For example, 15KHz, 30KHz, 60KHz, 120KHz, 240KHz, 480KHz etc..Further, it is needed support in NR
Bandwidth be at least 100MHz, it is maximum up to 400MHz, even more greatly.In such case, if the subcarrier spacing that equipment uses
Still be 15KHz, then under the minimum bandwidth 100KHz of support, corresponding PRB number is 500, the PRB of existing LTE with
RBG Size corresponding relationship is to be unable to meet demand.At this moment need to define the relationship of new bandwidth and RBG Size., whereas if
Equipment uses bigger subcarrier spacing, then the corresponding relationship in above-mentioned table 1 between bandwidth and RBG Size still can be used.So
And when the corresponding PRB number in the specific subcarrier interval of configuration is unsatisfactory for the case where providing in table 1, for example, shown in table 2,
Therefore, it is necessary to define new corresponding relationship, to adapt to the case where PRB number is greater than PRB described in existing table.
Table 2
The definition of corresponding relationship between new bandwidth and RBG, it may be considered that once several aspects: aspect one: do not increase
Bitmap indicates the bit for including.Aspect two: consider increasing to compromise between overhead bit and resource allocation granularity.
Table 3
Table 3 is in the case where keeping existing bitmap to include bit, the definition of RBG Size, and it is former that table 3 is only given at holding
Have the bitmap of instruction resource allocation occupy the constant situation of bit case (for example, maximum 20M bandwidth, corresponding RBG is 4,
25) bit that bitmap is occupied is up to, provide corresponding RBG Size under some typical bandwidth.Other bandwidth are corresponding
RBG Size situation is just no longer enumerated one by one here, and method is similar.It can see from table 3, in this manner it is achieved that a RBG
In include RB number it is more, this mode is unfavorable for giving duty factor lesser terminal distribution resource, if in this manner
Carry out resource allocation, it will cause certain problem of resource waste.
Based on this, another way is the bit number that increase bitmap appropriate includes, to include in the RBG that compromises
The big situation of RB number.It is 15KHz in subcarrier spacing for example, for 100MHz situation, corresponding RBG size can be with
It is 50 for the corresponding bit of 10, bitmap.Calculating the formula of bit that bitmap is occupied isIt can
With by subcarrier spacing, and, the bit number that bitmap includes, and, RB number of occupancy, on RBG size is mutually determining
State one of parameter.
Mode two: using the resource of RIV instruction distribution.Coding resource indicated value (RIV, the Resource
Indication Value) it is used to refer to show distribute to UE one section of continuous resource, wherein RIV is risen to distribution resource
The combined coding of beginning position and length.
With existing LTE difference, heretofore described RIV is other than the resource of terminal UE is distributed in instruction, also
It can serve to indicate that the resource for being not yet assigned to UE.The unappropriated resource is that the UE cannot be occupied.The UE is matched by base station
The unappropriated resource set can determine the case where own resource distribution.
The instruction of the resource allocation is comprised in DCI format X signaling.DCI format X can be 1A/
1B/1D/1C/0A/0B/4A/4B.For ascending resource distribution, DCI format 0A/0B, resource allocation is to pass through
What " Resource block assignment and hopping resource allocation " field was specified.For DCI
Format 4A/4B, resource allocation are specified by " Resource block assignment " field.In order to tell end
The resource of end distribution is the resource that itself is occupied, and still, the resource (i.e. unappropriated resource) that itself cannot be occupied is needed upper
State the content for increasing instruction Resource Properties in DCI format format.The Resource Properties are exactly to be used to illustrate to indicate in the DCI
Resource be that oneself can be occupied or can not occupy.The specific mode for increasing Resource Properties, including at least one of:
Method one: increasing an occupancy resource/vacant resource identification field in DCI format, is characterized with t bit.
The DCI format can be the format format of instruction resource allocation in existing LTE technology, and, other new definition
Format.T is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
For example, for PDSCH, the content in DCI format 1A/1B/1D/1C for characterizing resource allocation may include
One of instruction below:
Centralization/virtual reality B assignment mark, accounts for 1 bit.
Resource block assignment field, wherein centralized VRB is occupiedBit;It is distributed
VRB is indicated according to the bit indicated in existing LTE.
Resource/vacant resource identification field is occupied, with t bit.For example, the field is set to 0 expression with 1 bit identification
Resource is occupied, which is set to the vacant resource of 1 expression.If in DCI format not including the field, then it represents that the money of instruction
Source is assigned as the resource for needing to occupy.
For PUSCH, similarly, just no longer repeated explanation one by one here.
Method two: using being used to indicate in existing DCI format format, centralization/distributed bit is implicit to know finger
Show the attribute of resource.It is flexible that this mode may limit instruction occupancy resource/vacant resource mode to a certain extent
Property.
For example, the bit is set to 0, then it represents that instruction is occupancy resource (or, vacant resource), and/or, centralization
VRB distribution.Conversely, the bit position 1, then it represents that instruction is vacant resource (or, occupying resource), and/or, it is distributed
VRB distribution.
Method three: for indicating resource block assignment field, increase t additional bit.The increased bit can
To be located at highest order, or, lowest order.The meaning of other bits characterization remains unchanged.T is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
For example, former resource block assignment field, is indicated with 5 bits.In order to indicate Current resource be instruction be to account for
With resource or vacant resource situation, then 1 bit is introduced, it is preferable that the added bits are placed on highest order, the highest
Position is not used to calculate RIV value.After the calculating of the RIV value needs to remove newly-increased most significant bit, by the binary system
Bits switch is decimal system RIV value, and then obtains the initial position of the resource, and, length.
Mode three: it is suitable for indicating discrete resource allocation.PDSCH is sayed, in resource allocation TYPE1, is passed through
DCI format 1/2/2A/2B/2C or extended formatting indicate to distribute to the VRB of UE by d domain.Under big bandwidth scenarios,
Continue to continue to use and existing resource situation is indicated for bitmap mode in type1 mode, it will causes great overhead bit.
Based on this, the case where vacant resource of the equipment can be indicated using other modes, to reduce overhead bit.This
In the other modes be mode other than bitmap.The vacant resource situation of instruction is to occupy number of resources
Mesh it is (remote) be greater than vacant resource the case where.
In type1, the mode of resource allocation is specific as follows, including at least one of:
First domain includesBit, for specifying selected RBG or REG or subband group subset, the i.e. value of p.P
For RBG or REG or the size of subband group.
Whether the second domain includes 1 bit, deviate for the resource in specified subset.Alternatively, the second domain includes 2 bits, newly
1 bit introduced, for specifying whether resource is to occupy resource.2 bit can combine instruction subset bias internal and be
No resource is to occupy resource, can also be with each bit is used to indicate respectively subset bias internal and whether resource is occupancy resource.
Third domain includes mark r.The r indicates the starting and end position index of k resource collection.K can be big
In or equal to 2 positive integer.The resource can be RBG or REG or subband group.Corresponding each resource collection is one section continuous
Resource.Wherein, N is RB/RBG or RE/REG or subband/subband group number;M is all set correspondence
Starting point and end position number.
It is new to introduce a domain (occupying t bit), for specifying whether resource is to occupy resource.
If carrying in the DCI that terminal receives, instruction occupies resource or vacant resource information, the resource allocation refer to
Show the corresponding instruction of field is exactly the resource occupied or unappropriated resource.
PUSCH is sayed, in resource classification type1, DCI format0A/0B/4A/4B or other format formats
In newly introduce instruction and occupy resource/vacant resource indication field, occupy t bit, t is just whole more than or equal to 1
Number.Wherein, it is to occupy resource or the corresponding r value of vacant resource that the r value of resource allocation assignment instruction is then corresponding.
The starting and ending location information of resource can be known based on the r value terminal.It is especially low, if the occupancy resource/vacant
Resource indication field instruction is vacant resource, then the vacant resource information indirect gain that terminal needs to indicate by r is certainly
Body occupies the case where resource.It is described to occupy the supplementary set that resource is vacant resource.
Embodiment four:
Present embodiment provides the specific implementation of an above embodiment.Here, one section of continuous resource point is provided
The indicating mode matched.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one section of continuous resource distribution in embodiment of the present invention.The grey area Fig. 4 is base station to eventually
The occupied bandwidth of distribution is held, grey grid spaces are the continuous resource distributed under the occupied bandwidth that base station is terminal configuration.
As shown in figure 4, the ratio that the bandwidth that base station is terminal distribution occupies in whole system bandwidth is bigger.In order to drop
The low terminal that is indicated to directly indicates the information of occupied bandwidth, and causes overhead bit, then base station is that terminal indicates what it was not take up
Bandwidth information, to obtain its occupied bandwidth information indirectly.
Further, if being currently indicated to the bandwidth of terminal is occupied bandwidth, still, vacant bandwidth.And/or such as
The resource of what instruction bandwidth.Can by carried in signaling (physical layer DCI signaling, or, high-rise RRC signaling) with down toward
One of few content:
Occupied bandwidth/vacant bandwidth field occupies t1 bit;For example, t1 occupies 1 bit, 0 indicates to occupy resource (example
Such as, bandwidth) situation, 1 indicates vacant resource (for example, bandwidth).
Bandwidth resource allocation field occupies t2 bit;Wherein, the bit number that t2 is occupied, is continuous according to bandwidth resources
Resource, still, discrete resource mode is related.And for continuous bandwidth, or, the indicating mode of discontinuous bandwidth resources
It is detailed in embodiment three to continuous resource, and, corresponding content in discontinuous resource allocation.For example, as shown in connection with fig. 4, giving
Terminal indicates unappropriated bandwidth, by encoding starting resource location index X1 and length L, obtains a RIV value,
T2 bit of the field corresponds to the binary system that the corresponding decimal number of RIV is converted into.Discontinuous resource allocation, mode are similar
The mode of resource is characterized in type1.
Subcarrier spacing indication field occupies t3 bit;For example, existing subcarrier spacing has: 15KHz, 30KHz,
60KHz, 120KHz, 240KHz, 480KHz, etc..It, then can same bitmap in order to indicate the subcarrier spacing of distribution resource use
Mode indicates, to the subcarrier that terminal configures, or, t easet ofasubcarriers.For example, 110000 be expressed as terminal configuration 15KHz and
30KHz.If reducing overhead bit, subcarrier spacing can be indicated with 3 bits, for example, 000 indicates 15KHz, 001 table
Show 30KHz, 010 indicates 60KHz, and 011 indicates 120KHz, and 100 indicate 240KHz, and 101 indicate 480KHz.
By above-mentioned bandwidth field, terminal can know indirectly occupied bandwidth location information (for example, by system bandwidth,
Vacant bandwidth, occupied bandwidth are the supplementary set of vacant bandwidth in system bandwidth).Further, in conjunction with Fig. 4, terminal can be with
According to the resource distribution instruction signaling (for example, physical layer DCI signaling) under occupied bandwidth, obtains base station and really give terminal distribution
Resource.It is specific as follows:
The first, the one section of continuous resource occupied directly to terminal configuration.At this point, instruction can not be carried in the signaling
Occupy resource/vacant resources field.It is defaulted as occupying resource instruction.
Second, instruction terminal is not configured continuous, or, discrete resource.At this point, under the instruction occupied bandwidth
In resource allocation contents, needs to carry instruction and occupy resource/vacant resources field.As described in Figure 4, base station can refer to for terminal
Show vacant resource, for example, by the way that (starting point is X2 (being indicated in formula with S, such as s0), and end point is X3 (public according to set 1
Indicated in formula with S, such as s1)), (starting point is X4 (being indicated in formula with S, such as s2) to set 2, and end point is that X5 (uses S in formula
Indicate, such as s3)) situation, utilize formulaAvailable r.Terminal according to the available resource not accounted for of r value, into
One step, by occupied bandwidth, and, the resource situation not accounted for can obtain the resource location information of distribution indirectly.Wherein, N is
RB/RBG or RE/REG or subband/subband group number;M is the number of all set corresponding starting point and end position.
Further, the resource for indicating distribution, it's similar to distribute in the existing resource method of salary distribution continuous resource
Indicating mode.Optionally, for the subcarrier spacing except non-15KHz, need to provide an instruction subcarrier spacing field.
Above-mentioned bandwidth is indicated, and, the resource distribution instruction under bandwidth can be carried in a signaling, or,
It can be carried and be indicated in different signalings respectively.The difference signaling can be physical layer DCI signaling, or, high level RRC believes
It enables.
When another situation, if base station is smaller for the bandwidth of terminal distribution, at this point, being indicated to what terminal configuration occupied
Resource.And further to the resource situation of terminal instruction distribution in the bandwidth of occupancy.At this point, according to terminal money is distributed to
The occupancy situation in source, selection still, are indicated according to unoccupied resource mode using resource mode is occupied.For example, existing for terminal
The little situation of the number of resources distributed on occupied bandwidth (for example, occupying resource is much smaller than vacant resource), it is preferable that use
Occupy resource mode distribution.Conversely, similarly.Its mode of operation is same as above.
In addition, another situation, the case where for resource discrete for terminal distribution, can also using the application or
The mode of embodiment is handled.Here, explanation will be no longer enumerated one by one.
Embodiment five:
Present embodiment provides a kind of resource distribution instruction mode of the numerology subband situation of all scheduling.It is described
Terminal occupies whole bandwidth, and, different numerology is used on different sub-band.
Fig. 5 is the resource allocation schematic diagram that different sub-band uses different numerology in embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 5
Shown, it is the corresponding sub- bandwidth resources of f1 that grey, which is tiltedly marked as subcarrier spacing, and Dark grey grid is that subcarrier spacing is f2 pairs
The sub- bandwidth resources answered, dark-grey nicking are that subcarrier spacing is the corresponding sub- bandwidth resources of f3.During the multiple subband is wide extremely
It is one of few to be allocated to a terminal.That is, a terminal can configure multiple subbands, and, different sub-band configures not
Same subcarrier spacing can also share whole bandwidth with multiple terminals, and, different terminals occupy different sub-band, and use each other
Subcarrier spacing it is different.
It is assumed that the whole bandwidth distributes to a terminal entirely, and, terminal configures different subcarriers on different bandwidths
Interval.In order to indicate resource allocation conditions on different bandwidths, the resource distribution instruction mode provided in the present invention to terminal
It is still applicable in such a scenario.Concrete mode is as follows:
It assumes base stations as terminal 1 and distributes subcarrier f1 corresponding to resource in bandwidth.Its mode for distributing resource, including it is following
At least one:
Base station is that terminal 1 indicates that f1 subcarrier corresponds to the bandwidth information other than bandwidth.Indicating mode includes: method one, is referred to
Show the corresponding bandwidth aggregation of f2 and f3.Optionally, the corresponding subcarrier spacing instruction of f2 and f3 can be carried in the bandwidth aggregation.
Method two indicates respectively that subcarrier spacing f1 and f2 correspond to bandwidth.It, can also in the corresponding bandwidth signalling of the instruction f2 and f3
Indicate that f2 and f3 corresponds to the resource distribution instruction information in bandwidth (for example, the money occupied in corresponding bandwidth can be indicated to carry
Source instruction, or, unappropriated resource indicates).And for mode one, then it needs further to indicate that f2 and f3 are corresponded in bandwidth
Resource allocation.The instruction information can be the same signaling with the signaling of instruction bandwidth, alternatively, different signaling instructions.In addition,
Terminal 1 is indicated according to the vacant bandwidth of instruction, the bandwidth information that base station is oneself distribution is obtained, further, same
Signaling, or, obtaining resource distribution instruction in the corresponding bandwidth of the f1 by another signaling received.Here resource
What distribution can indicate is the resource occupied, or, instruction is unappropriated resource.This mode, evaded respectively f1, f2 and
The bandwidth of f3, and, big overhead bit caused by corresponding resource distribution instruction under respective bandwidth.
It is assumed that the whole bandwidth distributes to multiple terminals (for example, 3 terminals, f1 counterpart terminal 1, f2 counterpart terminal entirely
2, f3 counterpart terminals 3), and, terminal configures different subcarrier spacings on different bandwidths.In order to indicate to terminal in different band
Resource allocation conditions on width, the resource distribution instruction mode that provides still is applicable in such a scenario in the present invention.
It assumes base stations as terminal 1 and distributes subcarrier f1 corresponding to resource in bandwidth.Its mode for distributing resource, including it is following
At least one:
If in the first signaling that terminal receives, the occupancy resource (or bandwidth)/vacant resource (or bandwidth) word
Section instruction is vacant resource (or bandwidth).Then terminal can obtain vacant bandwidth or resource according to the bandwidth indication field
Corresponding location information.
Further, the resource allocation field indicated according to the first signaling or the second signaling, and/or, under nominated bandwidth
It occupies resource/vacant resources field and knows that the location information of the resource allocation is the resource oneself to be occupied, still, no
The resource that can not occupied ().Wherein, in the instruction bandwidth information, and/or, indicate the resource distribution location information under bandwidth
The resource can be carried in signaling uses subcarrier spacing.
However, existing money can be used for UE2 and the UE3 resource allocation on the corresponding frequency band of f2 and f3 respectively
The source method of salary distribution e.g. indicates the resource information of the occupancy under corresponding bandwidth.
The bit of the occupancy, and/or, the mode of resource instruction, and, the resource allocation type of use can join
Examine the scheme in embodiment one to four.
Embodiment six:
The present embodiment is mainly used for some cases except supplementary explanation above-described embodiment.
Base station is user device configuration bandwidth mode, and the bandwidth mode instruction is the bandwidth resources occupied, still, not
The bandwidth resources of occupancy or the supplementary set resource of occupied bandwidth resource, except through predefined, physical layer upstream or downstream DCI letter
It enables, bandwidth correlation specific field described at least one of high-rise RRC signaling, e.g., occupied bandwidth/vacant bandwidth field, or,
It is used to indicate in the field of bandwidth resources and introduces except the modes such as m bit indication occupied bandwidth/vacant bandwidth, can also pass through
Specific DCI format mode come to imply know instruction be vacant bandwidth, and/or, resources mode.For example, the DCI
When one of format 1A/1B/1D/1C/0A/0B/4A/4B is used to indicate bandwidth and/or resource allocation conditions, user equipment
By detect above-mentioned format format can know the resource currently indicated and/or, bandwidth is vacant bandwidth and/or money
Source, or, occupied bandwidth and/or resource.Other DCI format formats for being used to indicate resource allocation are equally applicable described
Method.Optionally, it does not carry in the DCI signaling or does not indicate occupied bandwidth and/or resource/vacant bandwidth and/or money
When source information, then default base station to user equipment indicate be occupied bandwidth and/or resource information.
Optionally, for same user equipment, identical resources pattern can be used on different subbands,
For example, the configuration no matter all used on that subband occupies resources mode (that is, base station is to user on which subband
Equipment instruction is all the information for occupying resource), alternatively, the vacant resources mode of configuration no matter all used on which subband
(that is, on which subband base station to user equipment indicate be all vacant resource information (occupy resource supplementary set
Resource information));Alternatively, different resource distribution moulds can be used on different subbands for same user equipment
Formula, for example, on the first subband or subband group, what base station was indicated to user equipment is to occupy the information of resource, and in the second son
On band or subband group, base station to user equipment indicate be vacant resource the information resource information of resource supplementary set (occupancy).
That is, base station flexibly (can be accounted for the resource distribution mode on the user device configuration subband on multiple subbands
With resource allocation or vacant resource allocation).
Optionally, it further expands to, user equipment is determined according to the predefined jump rule on multiple subbands
Subband.Further, two sons before and after jump take, and base station can specify identical resource allocation side to user equipment
Formula, or, different resource distribution modes (i.e. occupancy resource allocation or vacant resource allocation).The predefined jump
Rule, for example, successively become larger or become smaller according to subband number, alternatively, according to jump granularity be M/ subband or RBG or REG or
The interval RB or RE is jumped, alternatively, determining the subband jumped every time (for example, random between [1, d] according to random number way
A positive integer is generated, so that it is determined that subband, d is the sum or the corresponding total RB/RBG/RE/REG number of subband of subband),
Or, other modes.
Optionally, for different user equipmenies, identical resource distribution can be used on the same subband
Mode.For example, the first user or user group are using occupancy resources mode or vacant resources mode, second user or user group
Using occupancy resources mode or vacant resources mode.I.e. described occupancy resources mode/vacant resources mode is in user
It is shared between equipment, rather than user equipment is proprietary;Alternatively, for different user equipmenies, in the same subband
On can use different resources patterns.For example, the first user or user group are using occupancy resources mode or vacant
Resources mode, second user or user group are also using the vacant resources mode of vacant resources mode.Set without user
It can be the resource occupied according to respective resource allocation conditions, the resource of flexible configuration instruction between standby, it is still, vacant
Resource, to reduce signaling overheads.
Optionally, the instruction band width configuration signaling, can be with the signaling for the resource allocation being used to indicate under the bandwidth
For same signaling, it is also possible to independent signaling.For the latter, base station can be with actual schedule and/or the dynamic change of business, spirit
The case where being user device configuration or indicating resource allocation living.
Optionally, for can equally use same band and/or resource allocation mode/mode between different community;Or
Person, different bandwidth and/or resource allocation mode/mode.Similarly, it for the different UE in same cell, can equally use
Same band and/or resource allocation mode/mode;Alternatively, different bandwidth and/or resource allocation mode/mode.
Embodiment 4
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of storage mediums.Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
To be arranged to store the program code for executing following steps:
S1 is user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates at least one of:
The frequency domain resource of the user equipment is distributed to, is believed for resource allocation of the user equipment distribution in the frequency domain resource
Breath.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to: USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or
The various media that can store program code such as CD.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, processor is executed according to program code stored in storage medium and is set for user
Standby configuration resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates at least one of: distributing to the user equipment
Frequency domain resource distributes the resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource for the user equipment.
Optionally, the specific example in the present embodiment can be with reference to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment
Example, details are not described herein for the present embodiment.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored
It is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, it can be to be different from shown in sequence execution herein
Out or description the step of, perhaps they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or by them multiple modules or
Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific hardware and softwares to combine.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (35)
1. a kind of resource allocation methods characterized by comprising
For user device configuration resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates at least one of: distributing to institute
The frequency domain resource of user equipment is stated, distributes the resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource for the user equipment.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency domain resource includes at least one of parameter:
Carrier wave, at least one of carrier set carrier wave, bandwidth, subband, subcarrier spacing, bandwidth mode, occupied bandwidth or not
Occupied bandwidth mode, bandwidth resource allocation indicate information.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the bandwidth mode includes at least one of:
Full bandwidth mode, almost full bandwidth mode, fracti onal bandwidth mode, wherein the almost full bandwidth mode is for describing point
The part that the bandwidth resources matched account for whole bandwidth is higher than first threshold, and the fracti onal bandwidth mode is used to describe the bandwidth money of distribution
Source account for whole bandwidth partially below second threshold.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth mode, for referring to
Show following one situation:
It is pre-assigned to the bandwidth of user equipment;It is pre-assigned to the supplementary set of the bandwidth of user equipment;It is not pre-assigned to user equipment
Bandwidth.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, distributing to the bandwidth information of user equipment according to following information
Know:
The supplementary set of the bandwidth for being pre-assigned to user equipment or the bandwidth for not being pre-assigned to user equipment, and/or, total bandwidth.
6. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the bandwidth mode instruction is occupied bandwidth, is not accounted for
With bandwidth, in the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth one of determine at least one of in the following manner:
Explicit way;Implicit;The mode that explicit and implicit combines.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the explicit way is to be referred to by least one of mode
Show acquisition:
The bandwidth correlation indication field carried in physical layer descending control information DCI signaling obtains;
The bandwidth correlation indication field carried in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling obtains.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the implicit is to be referred to by least one of mode
Show acquisition:
Pass through predefined mode;Pass through different format format implicit indications.
9. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, bandwidth resource allocation instruction information passes through following one
Mode indicates the specific location of bandwidth allocation: coding resource indicated value RIV, bitmap bitmap distribute the r value of instruction.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the RIV, or, the bitmap, or, the r value, refers to
The resource granularity shown is at least one of:
Subband, subband group, resource block RB, resource block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the size of the RBG or REG and at least one of phase
It closes:
Bandwidth, resource block sum, resource particle sum, subcarrier spacing, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
12. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the frequency domain resource parameter that is included by with down toward
One of few mode obtains:
The parameter that the predefined instruction frequency domain resource is included;
The parameter that the frequency domain resource is included is carried in physical layer descending control information DCI signaling;
The parameter that the frequency domain resource is included is carried in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that for physical layer DCI signaling or high-rise RRC signaling instruction
The case where bandwidth mode, including following one:
Indicate that bandwidth mode, bandwidth mode field occupy n-bit using n-bit, wherein n is the integer more than or equal to 1.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the bandwidth mode field occupies n-bit and is used to indicate
Following one:
N-bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode, does not indicate that the corresponding bandwidth of the bandwidth mode is occupied bandwidth or vacant band
Wide or occupied bandwidth supplementary set;
N-bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode, and the DCI format by indicating the bandwidth mode is implicit to determine the bandwidth mould
The bandwidth of formula instruction is the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or occupied bandwidth;
Partial bit is used to indicate bandwidth mode in n-bit, and partial bit is used to indicate occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or accounts for
With the supplementary set of bandwidth;Wherein, the partial bit is located in highest order or lowest order or specific bit section according to predefined mode.
15. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that indicate occupied bandwidth or vacant for physical layer DCI
The case where bandwidth or the supplementary set mode of occupied bandwidth, comprising:
Indicated by the occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set pattern field of occupied bandwidth: what is currently distributed is to occupy
The information of the supplementary set of the information or occupied bandwidth of the information of bandwidth or vacant bandwidth, wherein indication field occupies m bit.
16. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 15, which is characterized in that corresponding in the frequency domain resource
Resource allocation information includes at least one of: occupancy or vacant resources mode, resource distribution instruction.
17. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the occupancy or vacant resources mode are accounted for described
With or vacant bandwidth mode it is identical, or, different.
18. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the occupancy or vacant resources mode are used to indicate
Following one situation:
Distribute to the resource of user equipment;Distribute to the supplementary set of the resource of user equipment;It is not yet assigned to the resource of user equipment.
19. according to the method for claim 18 characterized by comprising
By the supplementary set of the resource for distributing to user equipment, or, it is pre-assigned to the resource of user equipment, and/or, it is specified
Bandwidth knows the resource information for distributing to user equipment.
20. according to claim 1 or method described in 16, which is characterized in that at least one of described resource allocation information is taken
Band controls information DCI signaling in physical layer descending, and/or, in high-rise wireless heterogeneous networks RRC signaling.
21. according to the method for claim 20, which is characterized in that including following one:
When the case where not carried in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling or not indicating occupancy or vacant resources mode, the resource
Distributing information is to distribute to the occupancy resource of user equipment;
When the case where not carried in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling or not indicating occupancy or vacant resources mode, according to instruction
Whether what is indicated in the implicit determining current signaling of the DCI format format of the resource allocation is to occupy resource situation;
Using m bit indication occupancy or vacant resources mode in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling;
Using n-bit instruction occupancy or vacant resources mode and resource allocation information in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling.
22. according to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that referred in the DCI signaling or RRC signaling using n-bit
Show occupancy or vacant resources mode and resource allocation information, comprising:
Partial bit is used to indicate resource allocation information in n-bit, and partial bit, which is used to indicate, occupies resource or vacant resource
Or occupy the supplementary set of resource;
Wherein, the partial bit of occupied bandwidth or vacant bandwidth or the supplementary set of occupied bandwidth is used to indicate according to predefined mode
In highest order or lowest order or specific bit section.
23. according to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the resource distribution instruction is referred to by following one mode
Show the specific location of distribution resource: coding resource indicated value RIV, bitmap bitmap distribute the r value of instruction.
24. according to the method for claim 23, which is characterized in that the RIV, or, bitmap, or, the r value, instruction
Resource granularity be at least one of:
Resource block RB, resource block group RBG, resource particle RE, resource grains subgroup REG.
25. according to the method for claim 24, which is characterized in that RBG the or REG size has at least one of
It closes:
Bandwidth, resource block sum, resource particle sum, subcarrier spacing, overhead bit, resource allocation granularity.
26. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 25, which is characterized in that for same user equipment, not
With the resource allocation conditions on subband, including at least one of:
Same user equipment uses identical configuration mode on different sub-band;
Same user equipment uses different configuration modes on different sub-band.
27. the method according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the same user equipment uses on different sub-band
Identical configuration mode, comprising:
Resources mode is occupied using configuration on the first subband or subband group, still using configuration on the second subband or subband group
Occupy resources mode.
28. the method according to claim 26, which is characterized in that same user equipment is on different sub-band using difference
Configuration mode, comprising:
Using vacant resources mode is configured on the first subband or subband group, configuration occupies money on the second subband or subband group
Source module;Alternatively,
Resources mode is occupied using configuration on the first subband or subband group, vacant money is configured on the second subband or subband group
Source module.
29. according to claim 1 to method described in any one of 25, which is characterized in that for different user devices, same
Resource allocation conditions on one subband, including at least one of:
Different user devices use identical configuration mode on same subband;
Different user devices use different configuration modes on same subband.
30. the method according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the different user devices use on same subband
Identical configuration mode, comprising:
First user or user group and second user or user group are all made of configuration and occupy resources mode;Alternatively,
First user or user group and second user or user group are all made of the vacant resources mode of configuration.
31. the method according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the different user devices use on same subband
Different configuration modes, comprising:
First user or user group are using configuration occupancy resources mode, and second user or user group are using the vacant resource mould of configuration
Formula;Alternatively,
Using vacant resources mode is configured, second user or user group, which use to configure, occupies resource mould for first user or user group
Formula.
32. according to claim 1 to method described in 25 any one, which is characterized in that for same user equipment, in difference
Resource allocation conditions on subband, including following one:
Same user equipment determines currently used subband according to the hopping sequence on multiple subbands predetermined;
Same user equipment is on the subband before and after jump, using identical resources pattern, or, different resource distribution moulds
Formula.
33. a kind of resource allocation device is applied in network side characterized by comprising configuration module, for being user equipment
It configures resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information at least one of: distributing to the frequency domain money of the user equipment
The resource allocation information in the frequency domain resource is distributed for the user equipment in source.
34. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein when described program is run
Method described in any one of perform claim requirement 1 to 32.
35. a kind of processor, which is characterized in that the processor is for running program, wherein right of execution when described program is run
Benefit require any one of 1 to 32 described in method.
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