CN101876199A - Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall - Google Patents

Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101876199A
CN101876199A CN2010101465949A CN201010146594A CN101876199A CN 101876199 A CN101876199 A CN 101876199A CN 2010101465949 A CN2010101465949 A CN 2010101465949A CN 201010146594 A CN201010146594 A CN 201010146594A CN 101876199 A CN101876199 A CN 101876199A
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China
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heating
optical carrier
wall
heat insulation
type color
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Pending
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CN2010101465949A
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Chinese (zh)
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张景隆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101465949A priority Critical patent/CN101876199A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall which relates to a solar energy application technology and consists of a photic carrier, a heat insulation box body and a photic carrier converter. The heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall is characterized in that the heat insulation box body is provided with a light transmitting cover plate on the front face and a heat insulation plate at the back, the upper part of the heat insulation plate is provided with through holes and communicated with the indoor through an upper wall penetration air duct, and the lower part of the heat insulation plate is provided with through holes and communicated with the indoor through a lower wall penetration air duct; the photic carrier is arranged on the photic carrier converter fixedly arranged at the inner top of the heat insulation box body; and an outdoor upper circulating air valve and an outdoor lower circulating valve are processed at one side of the heat insulation box body. The invention has the advantages of novel structure, light weight, convenient installation and maintenance, double functions of heating and cooling, convenient installation on sunward walls of new buildings or old buildings, and the like, thereby being a novel heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall integrating economical efficiency and practicability into a whole.

Description

Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall
Technical field
Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall of the present invention relates to a kind of new development of Application of Solar Energy technology.
Background technology
Making full use of solar energy at present is world's energy-conserving and environment-protective grand strategys.Solar energy has object to absorb and reflect two specific characters, in existing technology, when newly-built passive solar house, people all utilize solar energy to be absorbed this single characteristic of thermal-arrest by black matrix, the south orientation wall is coated with black dark color is contained on metal sheet or the heat collecting and accumulating wall, outer dress transparent glass cover plate utilizes greenhouse effect to lean on natural circulation heat exchange room air, plays the winter heating effect.There are a lot of weak points in existing technology:
1, because of heat collection body is fixed in the body of wall, maintenance is difficult, and can not lower the temperature naturally summer;
2, the south orientation metope is black throughout the year dark, and it is attractive in appearance to influence metope;
3, transparent glass cover plate body weight, easily broken, dangerous;
4, prior art only is suitable for newly building a house, and old room is difficult to use.
At existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall of research and design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is a kind of novel heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall of research and design.In order to solve the inconvenient maintenance, the influence that exist in the prior art attractive in appearance, be unsuitable for old housing reform and make, have problems such as potential safety hazard.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall of the present invention is made up of optical carrier, heat insulating box and optical carrier converter; It is characterized in that: light body euphotic cover plate is equipped with in described heat insulating box front, and insulating board is equipped with at the back side; The top of insulating board has through hole and communicates with indoor through last through-wall air-guide tube, and the bottom has through hole and communicates with indoor through following through-wall air-guide tube; Optical carrier is loaded on the optical carrier converter, and the optical carrier converter is installed in the inner top of heat insulating box; Side at heat insulating box is processed with outdoor cocycle air valve and outdoor circulation air valve down.
The indoor end of through-wall air-guide tube of going up of the present invention is equipped with upper wind door; The indoor end of following through-wall air-guide tube is equipped with lower wind door.
Two faces of optical carrier of the present invention are respectively black dark coloured picture case and brilliant white colour image.
Optical carrier of the present invention is blinds type, roller shutter type, net type, honeycomb type, electrochromism type.
During use, winter heating season, outdoor cocycle air valve in heat insulating box side and following circulation air valve are closed.With the built-in optical carrier converter of heat insulating box, the absorbing surface of optical carrier black dark coloured picture case is converted to parallel with euphotic cover plate.When sunlight is arranged, open indoor upper wind door, lower wind door, optical carrier black dark coloured picture case and is simultaneously begun the daylighting thermal-arrest, risen by the air of heat exchange in heat insulating box inside, in last through-wall air-guide tube passes through the upper wind door inlet chamber, and indoor relative cold air enters heat insulating box inside by through-wall air-guide tube under the lower wind door edge, carry out cold and hot exchange, so room air is progressively heated in circulation, reaches the heating effect.Cloudy day or evening are closed lower wind door, lower wind door when not having sunlight, with the outer heat insulating box heat radiation of hot air inlet chamber in this air lock, keep room temperature.
When non-heating season joint uses,, optical carrier the brilliant white colour image simultaneously rotate to parallelly, play the reflection cooling effect with euphotic cover plate with the built-in optical carrier converter of heat insulating box.Upper wind door, lower wind door in the close chamber, the cold and hot exchange of air lock inner air and outer air, prevent indoor generation superheating phenomenon, open the outdoor cocycle air valve in outdoor heat insulating box side, outdoor cocycle air valve simultaneously, make heat insulating box internal memory delayed heat air in outdoor circulation, prevent the inner superheating phenomenon that produces of heat insulating box.
Advantage of the present invention is conspicuous, mainly shows:
1, light body, the not broken euphotic cover plate that polycarbonate is made is equipped with in heat insulating box of the present invention front, guaranteed safety.
2, heat insulating box of the present invention places metope, treats as curtain wall.
3, the present invention adopts variable color to utilize the principle of solar energy, two faces of optical carrier, divides to wear black dark coloured picture case and brilliant white colour image, can embody two characteristics of absorption or reflected sunlight energy.Not only can heating or cooling, and along with seasonal variations heating and cooling demand difference, the optical carrier colour image also uses in conversion, makes the variable color of curtain wall formula hot box sensitive surface, meet the aesthetic standards of brilliant white in black dark, summer in people winter.
4, the present invention is applicable to all kinds of premises heatings or cooling, and is convenient for installation and maintenance, expanded the Application of Solar Energy scope, for the solar energy housing building provides heating and cooling difunctional application apparatus.
The present invention have novel structure, light body, installation and maintenance convenient, have heating, cooling is difunctional, is convenient to be installed in newly build a house or the old room advantages such as metope that face south, it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention has 2 width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is user mode structural representation of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1, optical carrier 2, heat insulating box 3, insulating board 4, last through-wall air-guide tube 5, following through-wall air-guide tube 6, upper wind door 7, lower wind door 8, optical carrier converter 9, light body euphotic cover plate 10, outdoor cocycle air valve 11, outdoor circulation air valve 12, through hole down.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the invention are made up of optical carrier 1, heat insulating box 2 and optical carrier converter 8 as shown in drawings; It is characterized in that: light body euphotic cover plate 9 is equipped with in described heat insulating box 2 fronts, and insulating board 3 is equipped with at the back side; The top of insulating board 3 has through hole 12 and communicates with indoor through last through-wall air-guide tube 4, and the bottom has through hole 12 and communicates with indoor through following through-wall air-guide tube 5; Last through-wall air-guide tube 4 indoor ends are equipped with upper wind door 6; Following through-wall air-guide tube 5 indoor ends are equipped with lower wind door 7.Two faces of optical carrier 1 are respectively black dark coloured picture case and brilliant white colour image.Optical carrier 1 is blinds type, roller shutter type, net type, honeycomb type, electrochromism type.Optical carrier 1 is loaded on the optical carrier converter 8, and optical carrier converter 8 is installed in the inner top of heat insulating box 2; Side at heat insulating box 2 is processed with outdoor cocycle air valve 10 and outdoor circulation air valve 11 down.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall is made up of optical carrier (1), heat insulating box (2) and optical carrier converter (8); It is characterized in that: light body euphotic cover plate (9) is equipped with in described heat insulating box (2) front, and insulating board (3) is equipped with at the back side; The top of insulating board (3) has through hole (12) and communicates with indoor through last through-wall air-guide tube (4), and the bottom has through hole (12) and communicates with indoor through following through-wall air-guide tube (5); Optical carrier (1) is loaded on the optical carrier converter (8), and optical carrier converter (8) is installed in the inner top of heat insulating box (2); Side at heat insulating box (2) is processed with outdoor cocycle air valve (10) and outdoor circulation air valve (11) down.
2. heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described indoor end of through-wall air-guide tube (4) of going up is equipped with upper wind door (6); The indoor end of following through-wall air-guide tube (5) is equipped with lower wind door (7).
3. heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two faces of described optical carrier (1) are respectively black dark coloured picture case and brilliant white colour image.
4. heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical carrier (1) is blinds type, roller shutter type, net type, honeycomb type, electrochromism type.
CN2010101465949A 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall Pending CN101876199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101465949A CN101876199A (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101465949A CN101876199A (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Heating and cooling type color-changing solar wall

Publications (1)

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CN101876199A true CN101876199A (en) 2010-11-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032615A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-04-27 梁长宁 Solar heater
CN115095930A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 南京大学 Intelligent regulation Trombe wall

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60149845A (en) * 1984-01-15 1985-08-07 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Solar heat collecting device
CN2518046Y (en) * 2002-01-21 2002-10-23 张景隆 Colour curtain and guard plate door/window followable solar photoelectric thermosistor
CN1920199A (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-02-28 上海交通大学 Adaptive energy-saving wall
CN101324352A (en) * 2008-07-11 2008-12-17 重庆大学 Solar energy storage ventilated heating system
CN101430138A (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-13 曹树梁 Solar roof water heating container
CN201778448U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-03-30 张景隆 Heating and cooling type variable-color solar wall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60149845A (en) * 1984-01-15 1985-08-07 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Solar heat collecting device
CN2518046Y (en) * 2002-01-21 2002-10-23 张景隆 Colour curtain and guard plate door/window followable solar photoelectric thermosistor
CN1920199A (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-02-28 上海交通大学 Adaptive energy-saving wall
CN101430138A (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-13 曹树梁 Solar roof water heating container
CN101324352A (en) * 2008-07-11 2008-12-17 重庆大学 Solar energy storage ventilated heating system
CN201778448U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-03-30 张景隆 Heating and cooling type variable-color solar wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032615A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-04-27 梁长宁 Solar heater
CN102032615B (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-02-27 梁长宁 Solar heater
CN115095930A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 南京大学 Intelligent regulation Trombe wall
CN115095930B (en) * 2022-06-29 2024-05-28 南京大学 Intelligent regulation Trombe wall

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Application publication date: 20101103