CN101868097A - Charging and discharging automatic control switch for solar lamp and protective circuit - Google Patents
Charging and discharging automatic control switch for solar lamp and protective circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN101868097A CN101868097A CN201010214585A CN201010214585A CN101868097A CN 101868097 A CN101868097 A CN 101868097A CN 201010214585 A CN201010214585 A CN 201010214585A CN 201010214585 A CN201010214585 A CN 201010214585A CN 101868097 A CN101868097 A CN 101868097A
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- lamp
- charging
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- switch
- circuit
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Abstract
The invention discloses a charging and discharging automatic control switch for a solar lamp, which consists of a solar charging and discharging circuit, which is comprised of a solar cell pack T, a storage battery pack E and a charging diode D3, and a lamp UL, wherein the switch control between the solar charging and discharging circuit and the lamp UL is implemented by a switch tube Q1, a diode D2 and a resistor R1, which are connected in series and then are connected with the lamp UL in parallel. During daytime when there is sunshine, the solar cell pack T generates power, a high electric potential is generated at a point A, the diode D3 is turned on to charge the storage battery pack E, the electric potential of the base of the switch tube Q1 is higher than the electric potential of an emitter, and the switch tube Q1 turns off the circuit of the UL lamp. This means the solar cell pack T automatically charges the storage battery cell pack E during daytime and the UL lamp is turned off automatically. At night or when light is insufficient, the electric potential at the point A is low, the D3 is turned off, the charging of the storage battery pack E is stopped, the electric potential of the base of the Q1 is lower than that of the emitter, the resistor R1 can be adjusted to make the Q1 meet conditions for saturated conduction, and the storage battery pack E supply current to enable the lamp UL to work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-operated switch control circuit that is used to discharge and recharge; especially for the automatic control of discharging and recharging of the solar energy lamp switching circuit of (containing protection), applicable to various be light fixture or other solar-electricity toys, car and boat and the communication equipment etc. of the energy with solar energy.
Background technology
What the solar energy lamp of supplying on the existing market was used discharges and recharges and the lamp switch control circuit; be to improve by traditional charge and discharge switch circuit to form; at least use a plurality of triodes and a photo resistance; protective circuit has also been employed integrated circuit, exists to use many, the shortcomings such as circuit is complicated, unreasonable structure, function imperfection of components and parts.Patent No. position: 200420040623.3 patent disclosure a kind of Solar lamp discharge and recharge the automatic control switch circuit, though still there are some problems in some improvement, 1, adopted double-triode valve control, comparatively speaking still some complexity; 2 can not regulate the illumination point of concrete switch lamp according to light conditions.Need control by K switch, still convenient inadequately comparatively speaking, the function imperfection; 3, to the overcharging of battery pack, over, it is not to die young that actual use can cause storage battery to circuit; 4 circuit are to the electrostatic protection of electrical appliance and controller, some problems of lightning strike protection or the like.
Summary of the invention
1, technical problem to be solved:
Existing solar energy lamp is used discharges and recharges and the lamp switch control circuit exists many, the problems such as circuit is complicated, unreasonable structure, function imperfection of components and parts of using; simultaneously in the circuit to battery circuit; to the electrostatic protection that do not have of electrical appliance control device, some problems such as lightning strike protection.
2, technical scheme:
The charge-discharge control circuit that a kind of Solar lamp is used, by charge power supply solar battery group T, batteries E, solar charging/discharging circuit and lamp U that charging diode D3 forms
LBe composed in series, it is characterized in that, lamp U
LAnd the solar charging/discharging circuit and between switch control be power switch pipe Q1, lamp U
LWith stabistor D2, resistance R 1 parallel connection, wherein stabistor D2 and resistance R 1 series connection.
3, beneficial effect:
Circuit collection auto charge and discharge of the present invention, automatic switch lamp, be protected in one automatically; have simple in structure, cost is low, dependable performance, perfect in shape and function, characteristics that the scope of application is wide, can be used for comprising needs such as solar energy lamp, toy, car and boat and communication equipment automatically control discharge and recharge occasion with Switching Power Supply.Can also control the switch of corridor lamp, and illuminance be started to control a little and can be set as requested automatically according to the illuminance of outside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention
Embodiment
The charge-discharge control circuit that a kind of Solar lamp is used, by charge power supply solar battery group T, batteries E, solar charging/discharging circuit and light fixture U that charging diode D3 forms
LBe composed in series, it is characterized in that, lamp U
LAnd the solar charging/discharging circuit and between switch control be power switch pipe Q1, lamp U
LWith stabistor D2, resistance R 1 parallel connection, wherein stabistor D2 and resistance R 1 series connection.When charging work when solar radiation (by day), solar battery group T generating is at the higher current potential of A point generation, diode D
3Open accumulators group E charging, Q
1Base potential is higher than the emitting stage current potential, switching tube Q
1Turn-off U
LCircuit; Be to charge lamp U automatically by solar battery group T accumulators group E daytime
LAutomatically shut down.And when night or light were dark, then A point current potential was lower, D
3Turn-off, batteries E stops charging, Q
1Base potential is lower than the emitter current potential, regulates resistance R
1, can make Q
1Satisfy required condition saturation conduction, then storage battery E provides electric current by the A point, and the B point makes lamp U
LWork.Change resistance R 1, just can change concrete outside illumination starting to control a little this contactor corridor lamp.It is power supply that this utility model can be widely used in the solar battery group of making the energy with sunlight, and common low voltage bulb is in the solar energy lamp and solar energy toy car and boat, model plane and communication equipment etc. of light emitting source.
In order to prevent overcharging of batteries E; utilize the reverse-conducting characteristic of voltage stabilizing didoe; voltage stabilizing didoe D1 and batteries E form a loop; voltage stabilizing didoe D1 plays the effect of over-charge protective to batteries E; battery has been full of, and unnecessary meeting bypasses and works as solar battery group T from D1 and stops charging accumulator group E to lamp U
LDuring power supply, voltage stabilizing didoe D2 plays the over effect because the reverse-conducting characteristic is arranged to batteries E.
Solar battery group T also is in series with diode D4, utilizes the unidirectional on state characteristic of diode D4, and charge power supply solar battery group T plays and prevents anti-protection of filling.
Lamp U
LD5 is in parallel with diode, because diode D5 has unidirectional on state characteristic, to lamp U
LPlay the reverse protection effect, also play electrostatic protection and lightning strike protection simultaneously.
Used lamp U
LBe LED Lamp cup or low-pressure energy-saving bulb or corridor lamp, show window lamp, Lawn lamp, garden lamp, street lamp and indicator light etc.
Lamp U
LCan be connected in series an audio-switch in the line, perhaps soft-touch control, perhaps pulling switch can be realized the method for the various control lamp in evening.Also can be lamp U
LAccess point to the C point, can be realized 24 hours various control methods by B point reconfiguration like this.
Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but they be not be used for limiting of the present invention; anyly have the knack of this skill person; without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; from when can doing various variations or retouching, so being as the criterion of should being defined with the application's claim protection range of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. charge-discharge control circuit that Solar lamp is used, by charge power supply solar battery group (T), batteries (E), solar charging/discharging circuit and lamp (U that charging diode (D3) is formed
L) be composed in series, it is characterized in that lamp (U
L) and the solar charging/discharging circuit and between switch control be power switch pipe (Q1), lamp (U
L) and stabistor (D2), resistance (R1) parallel connection, wherein stabistor (D2) and resistance (R1) series connection.
2. by the described circuit of claim 1, it is characterized in that: have a stabistor (D1) to be connected batteries (E) two ends.
3. by claim 1,2 described circuit is characterized in that: a diode (D5) and lamp (U are arranged
L) parallel connection.
4. by claim 1, described circuit is characterized in that: lamp (U
L) can for LED Lamp cup or low-pressure energy-saving bulb or corridor lamp, show window lamp, Lawn lamp, garden lamp, street lamp and indicator light etc. any one.
5. by claim 1 or 2 or 4 described circuit, it is characterized in that: lamp (U
L) can be connected in series an audio-switch in the line, perhaps soft-touch control, perhaps pulling switch can be realized the method for the various control lamp in evening.
6. by the described circuit of claim 3, it is characterized in that: lamp (U
L) can be connected in series an audio-switch in the line, perhaps soft-touch control, perhaps pulling switch can be realized the method for the various control lamp in evening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010214585A CN101868097A (en) | 2009-06-21 | 2010-06-20 | Charging and discharging automatic control switch for solar lamp and protective circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920160872.9 | 2009-06-21 | ||
| CN200920160872 | 2009-06-21 | ||
| CN201010214585A CN101868097A (en) | 2009-06-21 | 2010-06-20 | Charging and discharging automatic control switch for solar lamp and protective circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101868097A true CN101868097A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
Family
ID=42959594
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010214585A Pending CN101868097A (en) | 2009-06-21 | 2010-06-20 | Charging and discharging automatic control switch for solar lamp and protective circuit |
| CN2010202429199U Expired - Fee Related CN201860482U (en) | 2009-06-21 | 2010-06-20 | Charge and discharge control circuit and protection circuit of solar lamp |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202429199U Expired - Fee Related CN201860482U (en) | 2009-06-21 | 2010-06-20 | Charge and discharge control circuit and protection circuit of solar lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN101868097A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104242638A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-24 | Dialog半导体有限公司 | VCC charge and free-wheeling detection via source controlled MOS transistor |
| CN105578660A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 黄鹂 | Anti-overcharge anti-overdischarge light-operated LED lighting device |
| CN108054800A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | Lamps and lanterns charging detecting system and method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002033311A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | Mooncell Technologies Limited | Solar and wind powered lighting |
| CN1622246A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-01 | 上海元兴绿色环保科技有限公司 | Solar luminaire intelligent controller |
| CN2710253Y (en) * | 2004-05-16 | 2005-07-13 | 谢水旺 | Charge-discharge auto-control switch circuit for solar lamp |
-
2010
- 2010-06-20 CN CN201010214585A patent/CN101868097A/en active Pending
- 2010-06-20 CN CN2010202429199U patent/CN201860482U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002033311A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | Mooncell Technologies Limited | Solar and wind powered lighting |
| CN1622246A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-01 | 上海元兴绿色环保科技有限公司 | Solar luminaire intelligent controller |
| CN2710253Y (en) * | 2004-05-16 | 2005-07-13 | 谢水旺 | Charge-discharge auto-control switch circuit for solar lamp |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104242638A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-24 | Dialog半导体有限公司 | VCC charge and free-wheeling detection via source controlled MOS transistor |
| CN105578660A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 黄鹂 | Anti-overcharge anti-overdischarge light-operated LED lighting device |
| CN108054800A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | Lamps and lanterns charging detecting system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN201860482U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20101020 |