CN203689705U - Intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp - Google Patents
Intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203689705U CN203689705U CN201320833982.3U CN201320833982U CN203689705U CN 203689705 U CN203689705 U CN 203689705U CN 201320833982 U CN201320833982 U CN 201320833982U CN 203689705 U CN203689705 U CN 203689705U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp which belongs to the application field of solar energy. The intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery, a turn off circuit, a charging switching circuit, a first voltage detection module, a boost control circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, a second voltage detection module, an electric quantity detection circuit, a solenoid coil and a LED(Light-emitting Diode) lamp set. The intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp shortens charging time, raises charging efficiency from the solar cell panel to the storage battery, guarantees using time of the traffic signal lamp simultaneously, can change the brightness of LED lamps according to the different illumination cases, and can regulate and control the conversion time of the signal lamps according to the number of vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Application of Solar Energy field, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent solar traffic lights.
Background technology
Solar electrical energy generation is to utilize the photovoltaic effect of interface luminous energy directly to be changed into a kind of technology of electric energy.Photovoltaic effect is called for short " photovoltaic effect ", refers to produce between different parts that illumination is combined inhomogeneos semiconductor or semiconductor and metal the phenomenon of potential difference (PD).First it is the process that is converted into electronics, luminous energy and is converted into electric flux by photon (light wave); Secondly be, to form voltage course.There is voltage, just as having built dam high, if be communicated with, will form the loop of electric current between the two.The advantage of photovoltaic generation is the less regional limits that is subject to because the sun is shining all over the earth, photovoltaic system also has advantages of noiseless, low pollution, without consume fuel and erect power transmission lines can generate electricity on the spot power supply and build the same period short.
Utilizing solar power system to carry out accumulation of energy charging to accumulator is common technology, traditional sun power is after luminous energy arrives the conversion of electric energy, charge to accumulator through controller for solar, or electric energy is through controller for solar and the backward AC load power supply of inverter, or solar panel is directly powered to DC load, after accumulator electric-quantity abundance, need only on the market at present user at the sun power using to charge in batteries and do not cut off charger input power, charger will charge to battery always, can shorten like this life-span of charger, increase the failure rate of charger, easily cause other dangerous accidents, while stopping sun power to charge in batteries, should first disconnect being connected between charge controller and solar panel, being connected between rear disconnection charge controller and accumulator, otherwise easily cause battery charger failure.In prior art, also there is the shortcoming of waste electric energy.
Simultaneously, once the voltage of solar panel is lower than battery tension, charging process will stop, until the power up of solar panel, in daily life, because illumination does not stop to change, therefore be also extremely unstable to the charging of accumulator, if too frequent to the charging of accumulator, easily reduce the life of storage battery, and greatly reduce charge efficiency.Due to above shortcoming, cause the accumulator of solar recharging can not be widely used in every field, limit scientific and technical progress.
Utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent solar traffic lights that can guarantee electric energy supply and can carry out intelligent control signal lamp conversion time.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent solar traffic lights, comprises solar panel and accumulator; Described solar panel connects the first input end of charging switching circuit by breaking circuit, between described breaking circuit and described charging switching circuit, be parallel with the first voltage detection module, described the first voltage detection module is for detection of the output voltage of solar panel, and the output terminal of described the first voltage detection module connects the second input end of described charging switching circuit; The first power output end of described charging switching circuit connects the input end of boost control circuit, the second source output terminal of described charging switching circuit connects the charging input end of described accumulator, the 3rd power output end of described charging switching circuit connects the input end of mu balanced circuit, described mu balanced circuit connects respectively the power input of described breaking circuit and the first power input of boost control circuit, and the signal output part of described charging switching circuit connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit; The output terminal of described boost control circuit connects the charging input end of accumulator, described accumulator is parallel with second voltage detection module, described second voltage detection module is for detection of accumulator both end voltage, and the output terminal of described second voltage detection module connects the 3rd input end of described charging switching circuit; Described accumulator is connected with electric quantity detecting circuit, and described electric quantity detecting circuit is for detection of the electric weight of described accumulator, and the control signal output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit connects the control signal input end of described breaking circuit.
Described accumulator is in series with LED lamp group, described LED lamp group is made up of three LED lamps in parallel, three LED lamps of this parallel connection are provided with the 4th electromagnetic relay of controlling its break-make separately, described the 4th electromagnetic relay connects respectively the second processor, and described the second processor output control signal is given described the 4th its break-make of electromagnetic relay control; Described second voltage detection module connects described the second processor, and described second voltage detection module sends a signal to described the second processor; Described the second processor is connected with clock module, and the output terminal of clock module connects the first input end of described the second processor; The output terminal of described the second processor connects the input end of speech chip, and the output terminal of described speech chip connects the signal input part of loudspeaker by filtering circuit; Described the second processor also connects respectively three LED lamps by corresponding LED drive circuit, and described the second processor transmits control signal to described LED drive circuit; Described the second processor is also connected ground induction coil by analog to digital converter with current rectifying and wave filtering circuit successively; The signal that described ground induction coil collects carries out carrying out analog to digital conversion after rectifying and wave-filtering again, then sends to described the second processor;
The power output end of described solar panel connects described charging switching circuit by the tail end of switch of the first electromagnetic relay of described breaking circuit; Described breaking circuit also comprises the first isolating diode; The negative pole of described the first isolating diode connects the negative pole of voltage stabilizing diode; The positive pole of described voltage stabilizing diode connects the emitter of a NPN type triode by the first electric capacity; The grounded emitter of a described NPN type triode; The collector of a described NPN type triode connects the negative pole of the second isolating diode by the solenoid of described the first electromagnetic relay; The positive pole of described the second isolating diode is connected with the first resistance; Between a described collector for NPN type triode and the solenoid of described the first electromagnetic relay, be parallel with the diode of releasing; The positive pole of the described diode of releasing connects the collector of a described NPN type triode; The negative pole of the described diode of releasing is by the second capacity earth; The base stage of a described NPN type triode connects the collector of positive-negative-positive triode by the second resistance; The emitter of described positive-negative-positive triode connects the negative pole of described the first isolating diode; The base stage of a described NPN type triode connects the negative pole of the 3rd isolating diode; The positive pole of described the 3rd isolating diode connects the emitter of the 2nd NPN type triode; The collector of described the 2nd NPN type triode connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode by the 3rd resistance; The base stage of described positive-negative-positive triode connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode by the 4th resistance; The positive pole of described the first isolating diode connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit; Described the second isolating diode connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit by the first resistance; The base stage of described the 2nd NPN type triode connects the output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit.
Described charging switching circuit comprises comparer, the first input end of described comparer connects the output terminal of described the first voltage detection module, the second input end of described comparer connects the output terminal of described second voltage detection module, the output terminal of described comparer connects the input end of reverser, the output terminal of described reverser connects the grid of the first field effect transistor, the source electrode of described the first field effect transistor connects the positive pole of described solar panel by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay, the drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor connects the second source input end of described boost control circuit by the first counnter attack diode, the output terminal of described comparer also connects the grid of the second field effect transistor, the source electrode of described the second field effect transistor connects the positive pole of described solar panel by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay, the drain electrode of described the second field effect transistor connects the power input of described accumulator by the second counnter attack diode, the output terminal of described comparer also connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit, in the time that the output voltage of solar panel is greater than the voltage at accumulator two ends, comparer outputs level signals control the second field effect transistor conducting, solar panel is directly to charge in batteries, when the output voltage of solar panel is during lower than the voltage at accumulator two ends, the level signal of comparer output outputs to the first field effect transistor after reverser is reverse, make its conducting, after the electric energy of solar panel output boosts again to charge in batteries.
Described boost control circuit comprises first processor, the first inductance and the 3rd electric capacity, and the signal input part of described first processor connects the output terminal of described comparer, and described mu balanced circuit is also to described first processor power supply; The drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor connects one end of described the first inductance by the first counnter attack diode, the other end of described the first inductance is connected the positive pole of described accumulator successively with the first diode by the second inductance; Described the second inductance and the first diodes in parallel have the 3rd inductance and the second diode; One end of described the 3rd inductance is connected on the circuit between described the first inductance and the second inductance, the other end of described the 3rd inductance is connected on the circuit between described the first diode and accumulator by the second diode, circuit between described the second inductance and described the first diode is connected the negative pole of solar panel by the second electromagnetic relay, the first output terminal of described first processor connects the control signal input end of described the second electromagnetic relay; Circuit between described the 3rd inductance and the second diode connects the negative pole of solar panel by the 3rd electromagnetic relay, the second output terminal of described first processor connects the control signal input end of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay; Described the 3rd electric capacity one end is connected on the circuit between described the first diode and battery positive voltage, and the other end of described the 3rd electric capacity connects the negative pole of solar panel and connects the circuit between described the 3rd inductance and the second diode by the tail end of switch of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay; Described the 3rd electric capacity two ends are parallel with resistance; The negative pole of described accumulator connects the negative pole of described solar panel.
Adopt above technical scheme, charging switching circuit gathers the voltage signal of the first voltage detection module and the output of second voltage detection module, and according to comparing two voltage signals that receive, outputs level signals is controlled the conducting of power circuit, make in the time that the output voltage of solar panel is greater than battery tension, solar panel is directly to storage battery power supply, in the time that the output voltage of solar panel is less than battery tension, charging switching circuit by the out-put supply of solar panel after boost control circuit boosts again to charge in batteries, realize the shortening duration of charging with this, improve the efficiency of solar panel to charge in batteries., be full of after electricity at accumulator, electric quantity detecting circuit output control signal disconnects the connection between solar panel and charging switching circuit to breaking circuit meanwhile, increase the life-span of charger, reduce the failure rate of charger, simultaneously saves energy, environmental protection and economy.Due to the stability and high efficiency that power supply is supplied with, make the utility model continuous firing for a long time.The signal that the utility model can also send according to ground induction coil judges that vehicle is how many, thereby carries out the conversion time of adjustment traffic lights.
In order further to improve charge efficiency, described solar panel is arranged on phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate, the shady face of described solar panel and the laminating of described phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate.Adopt above technical scheme, in the time that illumination temperature is higher, phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate can absorb luminous energy and store, under illumination temperature, be reduced to solar panel opto-electronic conversion temperature once work as, can discharge the energy storing and guarantee that solar panel normally carries out opto-electronic conversion, greatly improve the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar panel, thereby promoted the efficiency of solar panel to charge in batteries.
Further, in order to show the voltage condition of accumulator and solar panel, and to this solar charging electric control system sending controling instruction, the utility model also comprises touch-screen, and described the second processor is connected with described touch-screen is two-way.
Preferably, three LED lamps are respectively red LED lamp, yellow LED lamp and green LED lamp.
Further, also comprise light sensor, the output terminal of described light sensor connects the second input end of described the second processor.Adopt above technical scheme, the utility model can receive the illumination signal that light sensor spreads out of by the second processor, sends the brightness that drives signal to change LED lamp to LED drive circuit according to different light conditions the second processor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has shortened the duration of charging, improve the efficiency of solar panel to charge in batteries, guaranteed the service time of traffic lights simultaneously, can change according to different light conditions the brightness of LED lamp, also can how much carry out the regulation and control of signal lamp conversion time according to vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit theory schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the physical circuit connection diagram of the utility model charge in batteries.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of intelligent solar traffic lights, comprise solar panel 1 and accumulator 2; Described solar panel 1 connects the first input end of charging switching circuit 4 by breaking circuit 3, between described breaking circuit 3 and described charging switching circuit 4, be parallel with the first voltage detection module 5, the signal output part of described the first voltage detection module 5 connects the second input end of described charging switching circuit 4; The first power output end of described charging switching circuit 4 connects the input end of boost control circuit 6, the second source output terminal of described charging switching circuit 4 connects the charging input end of described accumulator 2, the 3rd power output end of described charging switching circuit 4 connects the input end of mu balanced circuit 7, described mu balanced circuit 7 connects respectively the power input of described breaking circuit 3 and the first power input of boost control circuit 6, and the signal output part of described charging switching circuit 4 connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit 6; The output terminal of described boost control circuit 6 connects the charging input end of accumulator 2, and described accumulator 2 is parallel with second voltage detection module 8, and the signal output part of described second voltage detection module 8 connects the 3rd input end of described charging switching circuit 4; Described accumulator 2 is connected with electric quantity detecting circuit 9, and described electric quantity detecting circuit 9 is for detection of the electric weight of described accumulator 2, and the control signal output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit 9 connects the control signal input end of described breaking circuit 3; Described accumulator 2 is in series with LED lamp group 101, described LED lamp group 101 is made up of three LED lamps 102 in parallel, three LED lamps of this parallel connection are provided with the 4th electromagnetic relay 103 of controlling its break-make separately, described the 4th electromagnetic relay 103 connects respectively the second processor 104, and described the second processor 104 is exported control signal and controlled its break-make to described the 4th electromagnetic relay 103; Described second voltage detection module 8 connects described the second processor 104, and described second voltage detection module 8 sends a signal to described the second processor 104; Described the second processor 104 is connected with clock module 105, and the output terminal of clock module 105 connects the first input end of described the second processor 104; The output terminal of described the second processor 104 connects the input end of speech chip 106, and the output terminal of described speech chip 106 connects the signal input part of loudspeaker 107 by filtering circuit 112; Described the second processor 104 also connects respectively three LED lamps 102 by corresponding LED drive circuit 108, and described the second processor 104 transmits control signal to described LED drive circuit 108; Described the second processor 104 is also connected ground induction coil 111 by analog to digital converter 109 with current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 110 successively; The signal that described ground induction coil 111 collects carries out carrying out analog to digital conversion after rectifying and wave-filtering again, then sends to described the second processor 104;
The power output end of described solar panel 1 connects described charging switching circuit 4 by the tail end of switch of the first electromagnetic relay 10 of described breaking circuit 3; Described breaking circuit 3 also comprises the first isolating diode D1; The negative pole of described the first isolating diode D1 connects the negative pole of voltage stabilizing diode D2; The positive pole of described voltage stabilizing diode D2 connects the emitter of a NPN type triode Q1 by the first capacitor C 1; The grounded emitter of a described NPN type triode Q1; The collector of a described NPN type triode Q1 connects the negative pole of the second isolating diode D3 by the solenoid of described the first electromagnetic relay 10; The positive pole of described the second isolating diode D3 is connected with the first resistance R 1; Between the collector of a described NPN type triode Q1 and the solenoid of described the first electromagnetic relay 10, be parallel with the diode D4 that releases; Described positive pole of releasing diode D4 connects the collector of a described NPN type triode Q1; The negative pole of the described diode D4 that releases is by the second capacitor C 2 ground connection; The base stage of a described NPN type triode Q1 connects the collector of positive-negative-positive triode Q2 by the second resistance R 2; The emitter of described positive-negative-positive triode Q2 connects the negative pole of described the first isolating diode D1; The base stage of a described NPN type triode Q1 connects the negative pole of the 3rd isolating diode D5; The positive pole of described the 3rd isolating diode D5 connects the emitter of the 2nd NPN type triode Q3; The collector of described the 2nd NPN type triode Q3 connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode D1 by the 3rd resistance R 3; The base stage of described positive-negative-positive triode Q2 connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode D1 by the 4th resistance R 4; The positive pole of described the first isolating diode D1 connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit 7; Described the second isolating diode D3 connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit 7 by the first resistance R 1; The base stage of described the 2nd NPN type triode Q3 connects the output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit 9;
Described charging switching circuit 4 comprises comparer 11, the first input end of described comparer 11 connects the signal output part of described the first voltage detection module 5, the second input end of described comparer 11 connects the signal output part of described second voltage detection module 8, the output terminal of described comparer 11 connects the input end of reverser 12, the output terminal of described reverser 12 connects the grid of the first field effect transistor 13, the source electrode of described the first field effect transistor 13 connects the positive pole of described solar panel 1 by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay 10, the drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor 13 connects the second source input end of described boost control circuit 6 by the first counnter attack diode 14, the output terminal of described comparer 11 also connects the grid of the second field effect transistor 15, the source electrode of described the second field effect transistor 15 connects the positive pole of described solar panel 1 by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay 10, the drain electrode of described the second field effect transistor 15 connects the power input of described accumulator 2 by the second counnter attack diode 16, the output terminal of described comparer 11 also connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit 6,
Described boost control circuit 6 comprises first processor 23, the first inductance 17 and the 3rd electric capacity, and the signal input part of described first processor 23 connects the output terminal of described comparer 11, and described mu balanced circuit 7 is also powered to described first processor 23; The drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor 13 connects one end of described the first inductance 17 by the first counnter attack diode 14, the other end of described the first inductance 17 is connected the positive pole of described accumulator 2 successively with the first diode 19 by the second inductance 18; Described the second inductance 18 and the first diode 19 are parallel with the 3rd inductance 20 and the second diode 21; One end of described the 3rd inductance 20 is connected on the circuit between described the first inductance 17 and the second inductance 18, the other end of described the 3rd inductance 20 is connected on the circuit between described the first diode 19 and accumulator 2 by the second diode 21, circuit between described the second inductance 18 and described the first diode 19 is connected the negative pole of solar panel 1 by the second electromagnetic relay 22, the first output terminal of described first processor 23 connects the control signal input end of described the second electromagnetic relay 22; Circuit between described the 3rd inductance 20 and the second diode 21 connects the negative pole of solar panel 1 by the tail end of switch of the 3rd electromagnetic relay 24, the second output terminal of described first processor 23 connects the control signal input end of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay 24; Described the 3rd electric capacity 25 one end are connected on the circuit between described the first diode 19 and accumulator 2 positive poles, and the other end of described the 3rd electric capacity 25 connects the negative pole of solar panel 1 and connects the circuit between described the 3rd inductance 20 and the second diode 21 by the tail end of switch of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay 24; Described the 3rd electric capacity 25 two ends are parallel with resistance 26; The negative pole of described accumulator 2 connects the negative pole of described solar panel 1.
Described solar panel 1 is arranged on phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate 27, and the shady face of described solar panel 1 and described phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate 27 are fitted.
Also comprise touch-screen 28, described the second processor 104 and described two-way connection of touch-screen 28.
Three LED lamps 102 are respectively red LED lamp, yellow LED lamp and green LED lamp.
Also comprise light sensor 113, the output terminal of described light sensor 113 connects the second input end of described the second processor 104.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art comply with design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (5)
1. intelligent solar traffic lights, comprise solar panel (1) and accumulator (2), it is characterized in that: described solar panel (1) connects the first input end of charging switching circuit (4) by breaking circuit (3), between described breaking circuit (3) and described charging switching circuit (4), be parallel with the first voltage detection module (5), the signal output part of described the first voltage detection module (5) connects the second input end of described charging switching circuit (4), the first power output end of described charging switching circuit (4) connects the input end of boost control circuit (6), the second source output terminal of described charging switching circuit (4) connects the charging input end of described accumulator (2), the 3rd power output end of described charging switching circuit (4) connects the input end of mu balanced circuit (7), described mu balanced circuit (7) connects respectively the power input of described breaking circuit (3) and the first power input of boost control circuit (6), the signal output part of described charging switching circuit (4) connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit (6), the output terminal of described boost control circuit (6) connects the charging input end of accumulator (2), described accumulator (2) is parallel with second voltage detection module (8), and the signal output part of described second voltage detection module (8) connects the 3rd input end of described charging switching circuit (4), described accumulator (2) is connected with electric quantity detecting circuit (9), described electric quantity detecting circuit (9) is for detection of the electric weight of described accumulator (2), and the control signal output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit (9) connects the control signal input end of described breaking circuit (3), described accumulator (2) is in series with LED lamp group (101), described LED lamp group (101) is made up of three LED lamps (102) in parallel, three LED lamps of this parallel connection are provided with the 4th electromagnetic relay (103) of controlling its break-make separately, described the 4th electromagnetic relay (103) connects the second processor (104), and described the second processor (104) output control signal controls its break-make to described the 4th electromagnetic relay (103), described second voltage detection module (8) connects described the second processor (104), and described second voltage detection module (8) sends a signal to described the second processor (104), described the second processor (104) is connected with clock module (105), and the output terminal of clock module (105) connects the first input end of described the second processor (104), the output terminal of described the second processor (104) connects the input end of speech chip (106), and the output terminal of described speech chip (106) connects the signal input part of loudspeaker (107) by filtering circuit (112), described the second processor (104) also connects respectively three LED lamps (102) by corresponding LED drive circuit (108), and described the second processor (104) transmits control signal to described LED drive circuit (108), described the second processor (104) is also connected ground induction coil (111) by analog to digital converter (109) with current rectifying and wave filtering circuit (110) successively, the signal that described ground induction coil (111) collects carries out carrying out analog to digital conversion after rectifying and wave-filtering again, then sends to described the second processor (104),
The power output end of described solar panel (1) connects described charging switching circuit (4) by the tail end of switch of first electromagnetic relay (10) of described breaking circuit (3); Described breaking circuit (3) also comprises the first isolating diode (D1); The negative pole of described the first isolating diode (D1) connects the negative pole of voltage stabilizing diode (D2); The positive pole of described voltage stabilizing diode (D2) connects the emitter of a NPN type triode (Q1) by the first electric capacity (C1); The grounded emitter of a described NPN type triode (Q1); The collector of a described NPN type triode (Q1) connects the negative pole of the second isolating diode (D3) by the solenoid of described the first electromagnetic relay (10); The positive pole of described the second isolating diode (D3) is connected with the first resistance (R1); Between the solenoid of the collector of a described NPN type triode (Q1) and described the first electromagnetic relay (10), be parallel with the diode of releasing (D4); The positive pole of the described diode of releasing (D4) connects the collector of a described NPN type triode (Q1); The negative pole of the described diode of releasing (D4) is by the second electric capacity (C2) ground connection; The base stage of a described NPN type triode (Q1) connects the collector of positive-negative-positive triode (Q2) by the second resistance (R2); The emitter of described positive-negative-positive triode (Q2) connects the negative pole of described the first isolating diode (D1); The base stage of a described NPN type triode (Q1) connects the negative pole of the 3rd isolating diode (D5); The positive pole of described the 3rd isolating diode (D5) connects the emitter of the 2nd NPN type triode (Q3); The collector of described the 2nd NPN type triode (Q3) connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode (D1) by the 3rd resistance (R3); The base stage of described positive-negative-positive triode (Q2) connects the positive pole of described the first isolating diode (D1) by the 4th resistance (R4); The positive pole of described the first isolating diode (D1) connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit (7); Described the second isolating diode (D3) connects the second output terminal of described mu balanced circuit (7) by the first resistance (R1); The base stage of described the 2nd NPN type triode (Q3) connects the output terminal of described electric quantity detecting circuit (9);
Described charging switching circuit (4) comprises comparer (11), the first input end of described comparer (11) connects the signal output part of described the first voltage detection module (5), the second input end of described comparer (11) connects the signal output part of described second voltage detection module (8), the output terminal of described comparer (11) connects the input end of reverser (12), the output terminal of described reverser (12) connects the grid of the first field effect transistor (13), the source electrode of described the first field effect transistor (13) connects the positive pole of described solar panel (1) by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay (10), the drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor (13) connects the second source input end of described boost control circuit (6) by the first counnter attack diode (14), the output terminal of described comparer (11) also connects the grid of the second field effect transistor (15), the source electrode of described the second field effect transistor (15) connects the positive pole of described solar panel (1) by the tail end of switch of described the first electromagnetic relay (10), the drain electrode of described the second field effect transistor (15) connects the power input of described accumulator (2) by the second counnter attack diode (16), the output terminal of described comparer (11) also connects the signal input part of described boost control circuit (6),
Described boost control circuit (6) comprises first processor (23), the first inductance (17) and the 3rd electric capacity, the signal input part of described first processor (23) connects the output terminal of described comparer (11), and described mu balanced circuit (7) is also powered to described first processor (23), the drain electrode of described the first field effect transistor (13) connects one end of described the first inductance (17) by the first counnter attack diode (14), the other end of described the first inductance (17) is connected the positive pole of described accumulator (2) successively with the first diode (19) by the second inductance (18), described the second inductance (18) and the first diode (19) are parallel with the 3rd inductance (20) and the second diode (21), one end of described the 3rd inductance (20) is connected on the circuit between described the first inductance (17) and the second inductance (18), the other end of described the 3rd inductance (20) is connected on the circuit between described the first diode (19) and accumulator (2) by the second diode (21), circuit between described the second inductance (18) and described the first diode (19) is connected the negative pole of solar panel (1) by the second electromagnetic relay (22), the first output terminal of described first processor (23) connects the control signal input end of described the second electromagnetic relay (22), circuit between described the 3rd inductance (20) and the second diode (21) connects the negative pole of solar panel (1) by the tail end of switch of the 3rd electromagnetic relay (24), the second output terminal of described first processor (23) connects the control signal input end of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay (24), described the 3rd electric capacity (25) one end is connected on the circuit between described the first diode (19) and accumulator (2) positive pole, and the other end of described the 3rd electric capacity (25) connects the negative pole of solar panel (1) and connects the circuit between described the 3rd inductance (20) and the second diode (21) by the tail end of switch of described the 3rd electromagnetic relay (24), described the 3rd electric capacity (25) two ends are parallel with resistance (26), the negative pole of described accumulator (2) connects the negative pole of described solar panel (1).
2. intelligent solar traffic lights as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is upper that described solar panel (1) is arranged on phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate (27) shady face of described solar panel (1) and described phase-changing energy-storing thermal control material plate (27) laminating.
3. intelligent solar traffic lights as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: also comprise touch-screen (28), described the second processor (104) and two-way connection of described touch-screen (28).
4. intelligent solar traffic lights as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: three LED lamps (102) are respectively red LED lamp, yellow LED lamp and green LED lamp.
5. intelligent solar traffic lights as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise light sensor (113), the output terminal of described light sensor (113) connects the second input end of described the second processor (104).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320833982.3U CN203689705U (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320833982.3U CN203689705U (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203689705U true CN203689705U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320833982.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203689705U (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Intelligent solar energy traffic signal lamp |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203689705U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681225A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 | Urban road guardrail state monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN106894365A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-06-27 | 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 | Urban road guard bar system and its method of work |
| CN108172001A (en) * | 2018-02-18 | 2018-06-15 | 周云侠 | Become LED traffic signal lamp according to ambient light |
-
2013
- 2013-12-15 CN CN201320833982.3U patent/CN203689705U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681225A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 | Urban road guardrail state monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN106894365A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-06-27 | 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 | Urban road guard bar system and its method of work |
| CN108172001A (en) * | 2018-02-18 | 2018-06-15 | 周云侠 | Become LED traffic signal lamp according to ambient light |
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