CN101867990A - Electrical equipment wireless control network with priority level - Google Patents

Electrical equipment wireless control network with priority level Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101867990A
CN101867990A CN201010165521A CN201010165521A CN101867990A CN 101867990 A CN101867990 A CN 101867990A CN 201010165521 A CN201010165521 A CN 201010165521A CN 201010165521 A CN201010165521 A CN 201010165521A CN 101867990 A CN101867990 A CN 101867990A
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wireless control
network
main controlled
leg gusset
controlled node
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顾翠红
陆培华
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrical equipment wireless control network. The network comprises a plurality of electrical equipment wireless control terminals which are connected with each other in a wireless mode to form a wireless control network with a route priority level; each the electrical equipment wireless control terminal comprises a transceiver, a storing device, a processor and an electrical equipment operation device; the electrical equipment wireless control terminal is defined as a main control node; the other nodes are defined as affiliated nodes; the main control nodes determine the route priority level of the network and directly sends a control command to an affiliated node, or forwards the control command by other affiliated nodes, wherein the control command comprises the route priority level; each affiliated node receives information from each main control node or other affiliated nodes; the processor of each affiliated judges whether the control command is required to be received or forwarded thereby; as for the control command required to be received, the electrical equipment operation device operates according to the control command; and as for the control command required to be forwarded, the control command is forwarded by selecting the forwarded route according to the route priority level.

Description

Electric appliance wireless control network with priority
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless technical field of electricity, more particularly, relate to a kind of electric appliance wireless control network, and this electric appliance wireless control network has network route priority by the network's mode control apparatus.
Background technology
Intelligent electrical apparatus controlling schemes in the market mainly is divided into three major types.
The first kind is wired controlling schemes.This class scheme is to use electric wire more or the netting twine of standard comes transmission of control signals.Owing to used cable technology, so this class scheme is applicable to newly-built building more.When building is built, just the control circuit laying must be finished, or reserve certain space, so that the later stage is laid new control circuit.For a large amount of buildings that has come into operation, just must compare big change to original structure, could use this class scheme.
Second class is unidirectional controlled in wireless scheme.In this class scheme, wireless control signal is an one-way transmission.Be that controller uses wireless transmitter module, controlled device uses wireless receiving module.In this class scheme, after controller sends control signal, be the answer that can't obtain controlled device.Because controlled device is just constantly monitored the wireless control signal that slave controller transmits, and can't launch return signal to controller.So just caused controller can't understand the time of day of controlled device.
The 3rd class is two-way controlled in wireless scheme.In this class scheme, wireless receiving and transmitter module have been installed all on controller and the controlled device.So just guaranteed that controller can obtain the time of day of equipment from controlled device.The defective of this type systematic is, does not have the notion of network in the system, and the transmission that does not also have information between the controlled device.That is to say that for single controlled device, it can only receive the wireless control signal that slave controller sends.The transmission of wireless signal is that certain scope is arranged.Therefore, in this type systematic, when the signal that sends when controller can't arrive controlled device, must get the position, shorten the distance between itself and the controlled device, can be received to guarantee signal by mobile controller.These defectives can seriously influence the stability of total system.Therefore, in this class scheme, often have a plurality of independent forwarding units, be used for launching once more the control signal that slave controller sends specially.And such equipment will cause the rising of the whole possessing cost of system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to propose a kind of electric appliance wireless control network, and the form by networking realizes controlled in wireless, and selects to transmit the route of signal according to network route priority, overcomes that signal transmits inconvenience, the defective that the entire system cost is higher in the prior art.
According to the present invention, a kind of electric appliance wireless control network is proposed, comprise several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance, the mutual wireless connections of these several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance constitute a wireless control network with route priority, each wireless control terminal of electrical appliance wherein comprises: R-T unit, storage device, processor and electrical equipment operating means, R-T unit are used for the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance exchange message with other; Storage device stores the network topology structure of the residing wireless control network of this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance equipment at least; The information that processor processing receives, prepare the information that to launch and upgrade network topology structure in the described storage device; The electrical equipment operating means is connected to an electrical equipment, and this electrical equipment is realized a kind of electric function;
One of them of several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is defined as main controlled node, and remaining wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is defined as leg gusset;
Main controlled node is determined the route priority of network, directly to a leg gusset sending controling instruction to control its electrical equipment operating means, perhaps transmit control command by other leg gusset, this control command comprises route priority;
Each leg gusset receives the information from main controlled node or other leg gusset, send to the control command of oneself or the control command that is used for other leg gusset of requirement oneself forwarding by its processor judgement, if be used for the control command of oneself, then operate described electrical equipment operating means according to this control command; If require the control command of forwarding, then it is transmitted, wherein the leg gusset route that selection is transmitted according to route priority when transmitting control command.
When wireless control network made up, each leg gusset sent the request of networking to main controlled node, and main controlled node receives this networking request and transmits into the net permission as replying; Leg gusset is received the network inquiry of permission back all leg gusset that is attached thereto or main controlled nodes, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to all leg gussets generates network topology structure and sends to each leg gusset.
Main controlled node or leg gusset use its R-T unit to send inquiry message to other all nodes, if receive answer within the predetermined time, think that then these two nodes link to each other, otherwise think that these two nodes are disjunct; After finishing the inquiry to all nodes, the processor of main controlled node obtains the link information of main controlled node, and the processor of each leg gusset generates link information and sends to main controlled node by R-T unit.
New wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds a wireless control network that has made up, and this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance sends the request of networking to main controlled node, and main controlled node receives this networking request and transmits into the net permission as replying; This wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is received main controlled node or the leg gusset that is attached thereto in the current wireless control network that has made up of permission back inquiry that networks as leg gusset, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset.
When new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds the wireless control network that has made up, the information of all nodes in the wireless control network that described main controlled node will make up at present sends to this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance, so that this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance determines wherein which node is attached thereto.
When new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds the wireless control network that has made up, communicating by letter between this new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance and the main controlled node can be transmitted by any one or several leg gussets in the wireless control network that has made up, wherein, this new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance has determined that it links to each other with described one or several leg gussets.
After new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance added the wireless control network that has made up, the processor of main controlled node was done corresponding the renewal to route priority.
Leg gusset in the wireless control network leaves wireless network, and this leg gusset is asked from net to the transmission of main controlled node, and main controlled node receives and should net permission as replying from concurrent being sent from of net request; Described leg gusset is received from net permission back and is connected with all leg gussets that are attached thereto disconnections, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to this leg gusset is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset.
During the leg gusset deviated from network, its with described main controlled node between communicate by letter and can transmit by one or several leg gussets; Wherein, being connected of this leg gusset and these leg gussets sends link information just disconnection to main controlled node.
After new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance left wireless control network, the processor of main controlled node was done corresponding the renewal to route priority.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is formed wireless control network and realize the controlled in wireless of electrical equipment in the mode of network with network's mode, not enough or when running into obstacle when direct transmission wireless control signal distance, can transmit by other nodes in the network automatically, and can select optimum forward-path to transmit according to network route priority, overcome the defective of signal transmission inconvenience in the prior art, save the whole cost of wireless control network simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart according to one embodiment of the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart according to another embodiment of wireless control terminal of electrical appliance in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to an embodiment of electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the establishment schematic flow sheet of electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet that increases by a new appliance wireless control terminal in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that increases by a new appliance wireless control terminal in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention by other leg gusset transfer;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet that the leg gusset in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention leaves wireless control network;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet that wireless control network is left in other leg gusset transfer that passes through in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet that sends or transmit an embodiment of control command in electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet that sends or transmit an embodiment of control command in electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention according to route priority.
Embodiment
At first with reference to figure 1, it shows the block diagram of an embodiment of the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance in the electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention, as shown, this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100 comprises: R-T unit 102, storage device 104, processor 106 and electrical equipment operating means 108.
R-T unit 102 is used for the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance exchange message with other.R-T unit can utilize corresponding component of the prior art to realize, for example can utilize the transceiver unit in the 3rd class scheme of the prior art.
Storage device 104 stores the network topology structure of the residing wireless control network of this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance at least.According to the present invention, network topology structure need be stored in this wireless control network, and is preferable, and each wireless control terminal of electrical appliance all has a storage device 104 to preserve network topology structure.In the implementation of another simplification, the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance of other leg gusset except main controlled node does not need to preserve network topology structure, therefore the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance for leg gusset does not just need storage device 104, and the structured flowchart of this kind wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is shown in Figure 2.
Processor 106 handles the information that receives, prepare the information that will launch and upgrade network topology structure in the described storage device 104 (if any).The function of processor 106 is to handle the information receive, control command normally, and processor 106 needs to judge that this instruction issues own or the control command that needs are transmitted, if one is transmitted instruction, then according to wherein routing iinformation forwarding.Processor 106 also needs the network topology structure (if any) of being preserved is upgraded.
Electrical equipment operating means 108 is connected to an electrical equipment, and this electrical equipment is realized a kind of electric function.Because the present invention is a kind of wireless control network of electric equipment, therefore wireless control terminal of electrical appliance wherein all is connected to the electrical equipment of realizing specific electric function.Such as, electrical equipment operating means 108 can be connected to electric light, socket, plug, switch or the like.
Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of wireless control terminal of electrical appliance of the present invention, among this embodiment, does not have memory device 104.With reference to following description to system and control method as can be known, wireless control terminal of electrical appliance shown in Figure 2 can be used as leg gusset, and wireless control terminal of electrical appliance shown in Figure 1 can be used as main controlled node, also can be used as leg gusset.
Before describing wireless control network of the present invention, the various terms connotation in the present invention that will use is described at first:
" link to each other ", in this article, " linking to each other " represents that both can directly realize mutual communication and not need to use trunking, and communication is wireless, can adopt any known communication protocol to realize.
" main controlled node ", in this article, " main controlled node " is meant the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance that sends control command, in some embodiments of the invention, " main controlled node " might not be to fix a wireless control terminal of electrical appliance, and in certain control procedure once, a wireless control terminal of electrical appliance can be used as " main controlled node ", and in other control procedure, it can be used as " leg gusset ".
" leg gusset ", with respect to " main controlled node ", when a wireless control terminal of electrical appliance in the wireless control network was not " main controlled node ", it was just as " leg gusset ".
" route priority ", when the communication path that leads to a node has one when above, " route priority " will determine to use which path wherein to communicate.
" link information ", when wireless control network establishment, new appliance wireless control terminal adding wireless control network or wireless control terminal of electrical appliance left wireless control network, this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance all can send " link information " to illustrate which the current leg gusset that links to each other with this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance has.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that becomes an embodiment of wireless control network according to the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance networking with networking capability of the present invention, as shown, this wireless control network comprises several above-mentioned wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100, simple in order to illustrate, 3 terminal equipment 100a, 100b, 100c have only been listed among Fig. 3, unless and specialize, wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100 herein all is to have structure shown in Figure 1, promptly has storage device 104.The mutual wireless connections of these wireless control terminal of electrical appliance constitute a wireless control network, preserve current network topology structure in the storage device of each wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100 in the wireless control network, and its R-T unit can be realized the transmitting-receiving of information with other wireless control terminal of electrical appliance of being attached thereto in the current network; One of them wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100a is defined as main controlled node, and remaining wireless control terminal of electrical appliance 100b and 100c are defined as leg gusset.
In Fig. 3, main controlled node 100a can be directly to a leg gusset, and for example the 100b sending controling instruction is to control its electrical equipment operating means, and perhaps by other leg gusset, for example 100c transmits control command.
Each leg gusset 100b, 100b can receive the information from main controlled node 100a or other leg gusset (such as the information that is sent to 100b by 100c), send to the control command of oneself or the control command that is used for other leg gusset of requirement oneself forwarding by its processor judgement, if be used for the control command of oneself, then according to this control command controlling electric device operating means; If require the control command of forwarding, then with its forwarding.
These above-mentioned operations will describe in detail below.
Fig. 4 is that electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention is set up schematic flow sheet.Still with reference to three leg gusset 100a, 100b among the figure 3 and 100c, wherein 100a is a main controlled node among Fig. 4, and 100b and 100c are leg gussets.During the beginning networking, each leg gusset 100b, 100c send the request of networking to main controlled node 100a, and main controlled node 100a receives the request of networking and transmits into the net permission as replying.Meanwhile, main controlled node 100a also will obtain to network and permit the information of (leg gusset that promptly sent the permission that networks) leg gusset 100b, 100c to send to two leg gusset 100b, 100c in the lump.Leg gusset 100b and 100c receive and network to be permitted and inquire about according to information, determines the leg gusset that can link to each other separately with them.For example in the embodiment shown in fig. 4,100b is the leg gusset that links to each other with 100c, at this moment, can generate link information and notify main controlled node 100a in the processor of 100b and 100c.Processor among the main controlled node 100a is that the link information that leg gusset 100b and 100c return generates network topology structure and sends to each leg gusset according to all leg gussets herein.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that two leg gussets only are for illustrative purposes shown in Fig. 4,, can predict fully when the leg gusset number expands to n that its operating procedure is similar according to description herein.For the affirmation that whether links to each other between the leg gusset, can adopt known " shaking hands " operation, equally with reference to figure 4, leg gusset 100b sends inquiry message to leg gusset 100c, if receive answer within the predetermined time, think that then these two leg gusset 100b link to each other with 100c, otherwise think that these two leg gussets are disjunct; After a leg gusset was finished inquiry to all leg gussets, the processor of this leg gusset generated link information and sends to main controlled node by R-T unit.Leg gusset 100c also carries out same operation, for the sake of simplicity, just no longer illustrates in Fig. 4.Equally, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that two leg gussets only are for illustrative purposes shown in Fig. 4,, can predict fully when the leg gusset number expands to n that its operating procedure is similar according to description herein.In the embodiment of Fig. 4, judged result is that leg gusset 100b is to link to each other with 100c, and therefore these two leg gussets are connected in the network topology structure that forms, and for disjunct situation, are that those skilled in the art is predictable.
For electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention, leg gusset wherein can increase at any time.Fig. 5 shows and increases the schematic flow sheet of a leg gusset to the network that has made up newly.On the basis of the wireless control network that Fig. 4 has set up, a new leg gusset 100d will join in this network.This leg gusset 100d sends the request of networking to main controlled node 100a, main controlled node 100a receives this networking request and transmits into the net permission as replying, and simultaneously will be the information of the leg gusset 100b in network and 100c send to leg gusset 100d in the lump, receive whether the permission back leg gusset 100d that networks is attached thereto according to leg gusset 100b and 100c in the current wireless network that has made up of information inquiry, judgment mode still adopts above-mentioned " shaking hands " operation, its detailed process no longer repeats herein, the result who judges is that 100d links to each other with 100b, do not link to each other with 100c, according to this situation, the processor of 100d generates link information and notifies main controlled node 100a; The link information that main controlled node 100a returns according to this leg gusset 100d is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset 100b, 100c, 100d.Equally, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that increasing a new leg gusset 100d shown in Fig. 5 only is for illustrative purposes,, can predict fully when new leg gusset number expands to n that its operating procedure is similar according to description herein.
In above-mentioned Fig. 4,5 situations about describing, all leg gussets can be directly and main controlled node communicate, but the situation that also exists a leg gusset directly to link to each other with main controlled node, just need be carried out transfer by other leg gusset of or several herein.Fig. 6 shows and increases the schematic flow sheet of leg gusset to network in this case newly.Still with reference to the network that has made up among the figure 4, a new leg gusset 100e will join in this network, but it can't directly link to each other with main controlled node 100a.At this moment, determine that by in advance " shaking hands " operation or other operation 100e links to each other with leg gusset 100c, so, new leg gusset 100e will at first connect with leg gusset 100c, realize communicating by letter between leg gusset 100e and the main controlled node 100a by leg gusset 100c as transfer then, finish the process of leg gusset 100e adding network.Fig. 6 shows the situation that is realized transfer by leg gusset herein, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, it also is possible adopting the situation of the continuous transfer of two leg gussets, and its operation is predictable by description herein.Equally, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that increasing a new leg gusset 100e shown in Fig. 6 only is for illustrative purposes,, can predict fully when new leg gusset number expands to n that its operating procedure is similar according to description herein.
Electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention both can increase leg gusset newly, and the leg gusset in network also can deviated from network.With reference to figure 7, show the schematic flow sheet of a leg gusset deviated from network.For example, with reference to the final network of setting up among the figure 5, main controlled node 100a, leg gusset 100b, 100c, 100d, wherein leg gusset 100b is connected with 100c and 100d.When leg gusset 100c wanted deviated from network, this leg gusset 100c asked from net to the transmission of main controlled node 100a, and main controlled node 100a receives and should net permission as replying from concurrent being sent from of net request; Leg gusset 100c receives from net permission back and is connected with all leg gussets that are attached thereto disconnections, in this embodiment, need disconnect with leg gusset 100b and main controlled node 100a, the process of disconnection still uses " shaking hands " operation to realize, no longer describes in detail herein; Afterwards, the processor of leg gusset 100c generates link information notice main controlled node 100a leg gusset 100c and leaves, and associated connection all disconnects; The link information that main controlled node 100a returns according to this leg gusset 100c is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset 100b, the 100d that stays in the network.Dot the connection that has disconnected in Fig. 7, show the leg gusset 100c that has left with empty frame table, the connection of remaining solid line is exactly the network topology structure after upgrading in Fig. 7.
If the leg gusset that leaves does not link to each other with main controlled node 100a, the step of leaving just has some variations.With reference to figure 8.Network among Fig. 8 is the network that forms after the step of Fig. 6 is finished, now, leg gusset 100e will deviated from network, because it is to finish and the communicating by letter of main controlled node 100a by leg gusset 100c transfer, therefore its with leg gusset 100c between be connected and will in the end disconnect, promptly the link information that 100e is sent by leg gusset 100c is transmitted to after the main controlled node 100a, and being connected just between leg gusset 100c and the leg gusset 100e disconnects.
After the foundation of having finished network, the following describes as in electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention, sending or transmitting control command.
With reference to figure 9, it is the schematic flow sheet that sends or transmit an embodiment of control command in electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention.The structure of this electric appliance wireless control network is as follows:
Main controlled node 100f links to each other with leg gusset 100g, and leg gusset 100g links to each other with leg gusset 100h.
Main controlled node 100f is to leg gusset 100g sending controling instruction, because they directly link to each other, instruction can directly send to leg gusset 100g, leg gusset 100g returns confirmation after receiving instruction, afterwards, the processor among the leg gusset 100g judges that this instruction sends to leg gusset 100g, so according to its electrical equipment operating means of instruction manipulation, be sent completely after operation is finished and instruct to main controlled node 100f, main controlled node 100f returns confirmation after receiving instruction.
Main controlled node 100f is to leg gusset 100h sending controling instruction, because they directly do not link to each other, instruction cannot directly send to leg gusset 100h, and need leg gusset 100g to carry out transfer, leg gusset 100g judges that at first it is not a control command of issuing oneself after receiving instruction, but a forwarding instruction that is transmitted to 100h, leg gusset 100g returns confirmation earlier and represents that it receives that this forwardings instructs for main controlled node 100f.Afterwards, leg gusset 100g is transmitted to leg gusset 100h with this instruction, because this instruction is to be transmitted by leg gusset 100g now, so be expressed as in Fig. 9.Leg gusset 100h at first returns confirmation to leg gusset 100g after receiving this instruction, the processor of leg gusset 100h judges that this instruction sends to leg gusset 100h afterwards, so according to its electrical equipment operating means of instruction manipulation, be sent completely after operation is finished and instruct to leg gusset 100g, leg gusset 100g returns confirmation after receiving and finishing instruction.Leg gusset 100g has finished instruction to main controlled node 100f with finishing message announcement leg gusset 100h afterwards, and main controlled node 100f sends acknowledge message to leg gusset 100g.So far, main controlled node 100f finishes the control to leg gusset 100h.
In electric appliance wireless control network of the present invention, also include route priority in the network topology structure, when node is transmitted control information, select the route of forwarding according to route priority.This situation can take place when a node can have a plurality of communication path.Show in this case an embodiment with reference to Figure 10.
Network configuration shown in Figure 10 is as follows:
Main controlled node 100j links to each other with leg gusset 100l with leg gusset 100k, and leg gusset 100k links to each other with leg gusset 100m respectively again with leg gusset 100l, and leg gusset 100m is free of attachment to main controlled node 100j.When network is set up, leg gusset 100k is higher than the route priority of leg gusset 100l to leg gusset 100j to the route priority of leg gusset 100m, therefore,, can specify and use attached 100k to transmit during at main controlled node 100j sending controling instruction to leg gusset 100j.Concrete repeating process such as top shown in Figure 9, no longer repeat specification here.
For network with route priority, can in control command, add relevant routing iinformation by main controlled node, each node is transmitted and is got final product according to routing iinformation up to needs, do not need oneself to carry out Route Selection, in such cases, leg gusset can use the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance that does not have storage device shown in Figure 2.In another case, all leg gussets all are with the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance with storage device shown in Figure 1, at this moment, each leg gusset is all preserved by network topology structure and relevant route precedence information, so main controlled node can not comprise routing iinformation in control command, but judges use what routing forwarding by each leg gusset voluntarily according to the content of its preservation.
Route priority can be foundation in number of success with the information exchange of these leg gussets with main controlled node.Successful number of times is many more, and corresponding priority level is just big more, opposite, and successful number of times is few more, and priority is also just more little.
Route priority is directly related with topology of networks, when topology of networks changed, route priority also will change accordingly, and the variation of network topology structure may comprise following several situation: have new node to add, there is node to leave, has node to break down.Preceding two kinds of situations describe in front, last a kind of situation, there is node to break down, when main controlled node or leg gusset continuous several times send information or instruction and when not replying to another leg gusset, judge this leg gusset fault, situation about leaving according to this leg gusset is handled afterwards, and step and above-mentioned leg gusset leave similar.When network topology structure changed each time, main controlled node all can upgrade the network topology structure and the route priority of its preservation and send it to each leg gusset (if node has memory), guarantees the stable operation of whole network with this.
The situation of describing in conjunction with Fig. 9 and Figure 10 of in leg gusset sends or transmit the embodiment of instruction, only showing herein by small number of nodes, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, according to description herein, can predict fully when the node number expands to n, its operating procedure is similar.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is formed wireless control network and realize the controlled in wireless of electrical equipment in the mode of network with network's mode, not enough or when running into obstacle when direct transmission wireless control signal distance, can transmit by other nodes in the network automatically, and can select optimum forward-path to transmit according to network route priority, overcome the defective of signal transmission inconvenience in the prior art, save the whole cost of wireless control network simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1. electric appliance wireless control network, it is characterized in that, comprise several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance, the mutual wireless connections of these several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance constitute a wireless control network with route priority, each wireless control terminal of electrical appliance wherein comprises: R-T unit, storage device, processor and electrical equipment operating means, R-T unit are used for the wireless control terminal of electrical appliance exchange message with other; Storage device stores the network topology structure of the residing wireless control network of this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance equipment at least; The information that processor processing receives, prepare the information that to launch and upgrade network topology structure in the described storage device; The electrical equipment operating means is connected to an electrical equipment, and this electrical equipment is realized a kind of electric function;
One of them of described several wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is defined as main controlled node, and remaining wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is defined as leg gusset;
Described main controlled node is determined the route priority of network, directly to a leg gusset sending controling instruction to control its electrical equipment operating means, perhaps transmit described control command by other leg gusset, this control command comprises route priority;
Described each leg gusset receives the information from main controlled node or other leg gusset, send to the control command of oneself or the control command that is used for other leg gusset of requirement oneself forwarding by its processor judgement, if be used for the control command of oneself, then operate described electrical equipment operating means according to this control command; If require the control command of forwarding, then it is transmitted, wherein the leg gusset route that selection is transmitted according to route priority when transmitting control command.
2. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when described wireless control network made up, each leg gusset sent the request of networking to main controlled node, and main controlled node receives this networking request and transmits into the net permission as replying; Described leg gusset is received the network inquiry of permission back all leg gusset that is attached thereto or main controlled nodes, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to all leg gussets generates network topology structure and sends to each leg gusset.
3. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main controlled node or leg gusset use its R-T unit to send inquiry message to other all nodes, if receive answer within the predetermined time, think that then these two nodes link to each other, otherwise think that these two nodes are disjunct; After finishing the inquiry to all nodes, the processor of main controlled node obtains the link information of main controlled node, and the processor of each leg gusset generates link information and sends to main controlled node by R-T unit.
4. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, one new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds a wireless control network that has made up, this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance sends the request of networking to main controlled node, and main controlled node receives this networking request and transmits into the net permission as replying; This wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is received main controlled node or the leg gusset that is attached thereto in the current wireless control network that has made up of permission back inquiry that networks as leg gusset, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset.
5. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds the wireless control network that has made up, the information of all nodes in the wireless control network that described main controlled node will make up at present sends to this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance, so that this wireless control terminal of electrical appliance determines wherein which node is attached thereto.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described electric appliance wireless control networks, it is characterized in that, when described new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance adds the wireless control network that has made up, communicating by letter between this new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance and the main controlled node can be transmitted by any one or several leg gussets in the wireless control network that has made up, wherein, this new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance has determined that it links to each other with described one or several leg gussets.
7. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, after described new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance added the wireless control network that has made up, the processor of main controlled node was done corresponding the renewal to route priority.
8. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, leg gusset in the described wireless control network leaves wireless network, and this leg gusset is asked from net to the transmission of main controlled node, and main controlled node receives and should net permission as replying from concurrent being sent from of net request; Described leg gusset is received from net permission back and is connected with all leg gussets that are attached thereto disconnections, and the generation link information is notified described main controlled node; The link information that main controlled node returns according to this leg gusset is upgraded network topology structure and is sent to each leg gusset.
9. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, during the leg gusset deviated from network, its with described main controlled node between communicate by letter and can transmit by one or several leg gussets; Wherein, being connected of this leg gusset and these leg gussets sends link information just disconnection to main controlled node.
10. electric appliance wireless control network as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that, after described new wireless control terminal of electrical appliance left wireless control network, the processor of main controlled node was done corresponding the renewal to route priority.
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