CN101865540A - Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building - Google Patents
Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building Download PDFInfo
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- CN101865540A CN101865540A CN201010196164A CN201010196164A CN101865540A CN 101865540 A CN101865540 A CN 101865540A CN 201010196164 A CN201010196164 A CN 201010196164A CN 201010196164 A CN201010196164 A CN 201010196164A CN 101865540 A CN101865540 A CN 101865540A
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- heat collection
- heat
- radiator
- collection radiator
- frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar air heat collection radiator integrated with a building, and belongs to the field of buildings. The radiator is characterized by comprising a metal frame, a heat-insulating frame, a transparent cover plate, a front heat collection radiating plate, a rear heat collection radiating plate, a sealing and positioning strip, an upper wind gap, a lower wind gap, a fan, a photovoltaic power supply system, a temperature display, a summer sunshade and a heat-insulating frame protecting strip, wherein the metal frame is anchored in an opening of the building; the heat-insulating frame is anchored in the metal frame; a grid keel is arranged in the heat insulating frame; and a heat preservation layer and an inner panel are arranged behind the grid keel. The device is integrated with the building and has the advantages of attractive appearance, low manufacturing cost, and intuitive, simple and convenient and easy operation and use, and capability of supplying heating for the buildings by using the solar energy in winter and dissipating the heat and reducing the temperature of the buildings by using the environmental low temperature at night in summer; and thus the solar air heat collection radiator for the building can be widely used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of and the construction integration solar air heat collection radiator, belong to building field.
Background technology
Utilize the solar energy heating air varied both at home and abroad, but rarely can be the building heat collection heating, can be radiating and cooling building at hot night, with the building integrated solar air heat collection radiator at cold fine day for the technology of building heating.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, invent a kind of and architecture-integral, good looking appearance, operation is directly perceived, simple, easy, and cost is not high, good looking appearance, can thermal-arrest be building heating sunny daytime in winter, can stop the lost cooling of indoor heat night, and it is indoor to stop that outdoor heat imports into daytime in summer, can be radiating and cooling building night, the construction integration solar air heat collection radiator that can extensively promote the use of.
The present invention and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator are finished by following array structure: its feature is by metal frame (1); adiabatic frame (2); transparent cover plate (3); preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4); back thermal-arrest heat sink (5); sealing positioning strip (6); uptake (7); following air port (8); fan (9); photovoltaic power supply system (10); temperature indicator (11); sunshade in summer (12) and adiabatic frame ceiling (13) are formed; metal frame (1) is anchored in the building hole; adiabatic frame (2) is anchored in the metal frame (1); in the adiabatic frame (2) grid keel (2-1) are set, establish heat-insulation layer (2-2) and wainscot (2-3) behind the grid keel (2-1).
Uptake (7) is positioned at adiabatic frame (2) top, following air port (8) is positioned at adiabatic frame (2) bottom, uptake (7) and following air port (8) can respectively be one, also the position height is different, independently several, uptake (7) flushes with grid keel (2-1) front end with the front end in following air port (8), wainscot (2-3) is given prominence in the rear end, by grid keel (2-1) clamping, is fixed in the adiabatic frame (2).
Back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) is fixed on the end face of the interior grid keel of adiabatic frame (2) (2-1), uptake (7) and outside, following air port (8).
Preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) keeps at a certain distance away with back thermal-arrest heat sink (5), is fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame (2) with sealing positioning strip (6).
Transparent cover plate (3) keeps at a certain distance away with preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4), sticks with glue knot and is fixed on metal frame (1) outside front end, perhaps is fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame (2) with sealing positioning strip (6).
Uptake (7) is by casing (7-1), last wind axis (7-2) and windward sealing cover (7-3) constitute, casing (7-1), last wind axis (7-2) and windward sealing cover (7-3) are made by heat-insulating material, corresponding air port (7-2-1) is arranged (7-3-1) on last wind axis (7-2) and the windward sealing cover (7-3), rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2) is arranged on the last wind axis (7-2), fan (9) is housed on the air port of last wind axis (7-2-1), have on the windward sealing cover (7-3) for the mobile breach (7-3-2) of rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2), be integrated with fly net (7-3-3) and fan swicth (7-3-4) on the windward sealing cover (7-3).
Following air port (8) is made of casing (8-1), following wind axis (8-2) and leeward sealing cover (8-3), casing (8-1), following wind axis (8-2) and leeward sealing cover (8-3) are made by heat-insulating material, corresponding air port (8-2-1) is arranged (8-3-1) on following wind axis (8-2) and the leeward sealing cover (8-3), rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2) is arranged on the following wind axis (8-2), have on the leeward sealing cover (8-3) for the mobile breach (8-3-2) of rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2), be integrated with fly net (8-3-3) and fan swicth (8-3-4) on the leeward sealing cover (8-3).
Fan (9) is driven by photo-voltaic power supply (10), photo-voltaic power supply (10) is by photovoltaic cell (10-1), battery (10-2) and power supply mode change-over switch (10-3) constitute, be in series with on photo-voltaic power supply (10) and the circuit that fan (9) is communicated with integrated be arranged on windward sealing cover (7-3) and the leeward sealing cover (8-3) fan swicth (7-3-4) (8-3-4), by change-over switch (10-3) is set, during the air heat collection radiator heat collection heating, power to fan (9) by photovoltaic cell (10-1), during the air heat collection radiator radiating and cooling, power to fan (9) by battery (10-2).
Temperature indicator (11) but the temperature and the architecture indoor temperature of display set heat radiator;
The coating of dark, the subsidiary decorative pattern of the positive preparation of preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4);
Sunshade in summer (12) is installed in top, adiabatic housing (2) outside by the corrosion-resistant metallic material manufacturing;
Adiabatic frame ceiling (13) is by the corrosion-resistant metallic material manufacturing, be installed in that adiabatic frame (2) needs protection and the end face decorated on.
Operation principle: the construction integration solar air heat collection radiator that adopts said structure, generally be structured on the building Nan Qiang, the metal frame of heat collection radiator is the support frame of heat collection radiator, metal frame can guarantee that heat collection radiator has the shape of more stable and stronger, and embedding that can be firm, is anchored in the building wall hole.
The adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator is made of proterties stable timber or other heat-insulating material, low cost, and heat-insulating property is good, and the heat-insulation layer and the wainscot constructing structure that are provided with behind grid keel, the grid keel in the framework are simply easy.
The timber that the air port casing of heat collection radiator, wind axis and wind axis sealing shroud do as one likes shape are stable or other heat-insulating material are made, low cost, heat-insulating property is good, ball valve core is fixed on the relation in the valve body in wind axis and the wind axis sealing shroud reference water circuit system, be assembled into one, with the rotating manner opening and closing, have good thermal insulation and sealing property.
Heat collection radiator is positioned at the uptake on adiabatic frame top and is positioned at air port under the bottom, can respectively be one, also can be high and low position difference, horizontal level separately, independently several, heat collection radiator can be satisfied at external wall clocklike arrange, uniform layout, can adapt to building interior again and have the situation of partition wall, structures or facilities and equipment, promote heat collection radiator in architectural flexibility of installing and using at heat collection radiator back side correspondence position.
The heat collection radiator transparent cover plate is the clear glass cover plate, and the clear glass cover plate can see through most of sunlight, but almost can not see through the heat of the not high preceding thermal-arrest plate of temperature to the outside radiation.
The distance that 20 millimeter are arranged between clear glass cover plate and preceding thermal-arrest heat sink, during the heat collection radiator heat collection heating, the preceding thermal-arrest heat sink that the air layer of 20 millimeter can suppress the temperature rising transmits heat with convection current and conduction pattern to the clear glass cover plate, thereby suppress to outdoor low temperature environment distribute heat, during the heat collection radiator radiating and cooling, the preceding thermal-arrest heat sink that temperature raises can only pass through air layer, for a long time, slowly to outdoor low temperature environment distribute heat.
During the winter heat collection heating, heat collection radiator is set to heating mode, the heat collection radiator fan is blown to architecture indoor, the fan of heat collection radiator is by supplying power for photovoltaic cell, the electric power decision that the operation of fan stops and the air blast power is exported by photovoltaic cell, the electric power of photovoltaic cell output depends on the sunlight power again, so heat collection radiator moves under heating mode, operating mode by sun domination, has extraordinary automatic control service behaviour substantially.
During the winter heat collection heating, when solar radiation on air heat collection radiator, sunlight sees through glass cover-plate, thermal-arrest heat sink before the heating, the thermal-arrest heat sink is to indoor and outside radiations heat energy before heated, heat to the outside radiation almost can not see through glass cover-plate, heat can not be lost to outdoor in the mode of radiation, preceding thermal-arrest heat sink is to the heat of indoor radiation, there is the back thermal-arrest heat sink of heat-insulation layer the heating back, thereby is that preceding thermal-arrest heat sink, back are the hot chamber of back thermal-arrest heat sink form one in heat collection radiator before.The sensor of the temperature indicator of heat collection radiator by being provided with, perception also demonstrates the temperature of heat collection radiator and the temperature of architecture indoor, when the heat collection radiator temperature is higher than indoor temperature, when the user need heat, the user can rotate to the enable possition with the uptake and the following air port of heat collection radiator, this moment, uptake and following air port were open-minded, connect in photovoltaic cell and the fan connecting circuit, fan swicth on wind axis sealing shroud connection in the air port about integrated being arranged on, fan is under the driving of photovoltaic cell output electric energy, and is related with solar irradiation, and synchronous send air heating for building, sunshine is strong, and it is many to import indoor heat; A little less than sunshine, it is few to import indoor heat; Cloud layer covers the sun, does not have sunshine, and heat collection radiator can not provide heat, and photovoltaic cell can not provide electric power, and fan quits work, and heat collection radiator is false to quit work, and waits for that the sun comes out once more.
After the sun sets, temperature indicator display set heat radiator temperature near or be lower than the architecture indoor temperature, the user rotates to the closed position with the air port up and down of heat collection radiator, heat collection radiator quits work, heat collection radiator relies on the tight heat-insulating property that has with integral body own of closing, make the heat of the acquisition architecture indoor of being detained, keep indoor warm.
During the summer radiating and cooling, heat collection radiator is set to the cooling pattern, and the heat collection radiator fan is blown in heat collection radiator, and the heat collection radiator fan is by storage battery power supply, and the operation of fan stops to be controlled by the user.
When the sun sets, The night screen has hung down, and outdoor environment temperature descends, descend with the glass cover-plate temperature that outdoor environment directly contacts, temperature in the heat collection radiator runs off by glass cover-plate, and the heat collection radiator temperature inside descends gradually, until with the outdoor environment temperature advolution.
When temperature indicator display set heat radiator temperature is lower than indoor temperature, when architecture indoor need be lowered the temperature, the user can rotate to the enable possition in the air port up and down with heat collection radiator, open air port up and down, connect in battery and the fan connecting circuit, fan swicth on wind axis sealing shroud connection in the air port about integrated being arranged on, fan even running under the driving of battery output power, continually, the round hot-air with architecture indoor of circulation is sent into heat collection radiator to the outdoor environment radiating and cooling, thereby is made architecture indoor nice and cool.
Daybreak next day, The sun came up, environment temperature raises, temperature indicator display set heat radiator temperature is near indoor temperature, the user rotates to the closed position in the air port up and down with heat collection radiator, and heat collection radiator quits work, and heat collection radiator relies on the tight heat-insulating property that has with integral body own of closing, make the outdoor heat of building can not inlet chamber in, it is nice and cool to keep room air.
The sunshade in summer that the outdoor top of heat collection radiator is provided with, choosing width outward determines according to the latitude of heat collection radiator place to use, summer the meridian hour, the major part of heat collection radiator should be by solar radiation, winter the meridian hour, the major part of heat collection radiator should be had origin of heat when making the heat collection radiator heating by solar radiation, does not increase load during heat radiation.
Integrated fly net on the middle wind axis sealing shroud of air port about the heat collection radiator can stop mosquito to enter in the heat collection radiator when open in the air port up and down.
The coating of dark, the subsidiary decorative pattern of thermal-arrest heat sink outside preparation before the heat collection radiator, hot property that can the appreciable impact heat collection radiator is arranged on the building wall negative effect to elevation of building but can significantly improve heat collection radiator.
But temperature and architecture indoor temperature in the temperature indicator display set heat radiator of heat collection radiator are beneficial to the situation that the user understands heat collection radiator, make the user proper operation use heat collection radiator in needs.
On the adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator of the present invention adiabatic frame ceiling is installed; can make attractive in appearance, stable, the permanent work of heat collection radiator; can also cover and beautify the installation slit between heat collection radiator and building outer wall, heat collection radiator and building are combined together, thereby realize goal of the invention.
Description of drawings
The outdoor facade scatter diagram of Fig. 1 the present invention and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator.
The indoor facade scatter diagram of Fig. 2 the present invention and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator.
The explosive view of each parts in Fig. 3 the present invention and the construction integration solar air heat collection radiator.
The scatter diagram of Fig. 4 the present invention and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator.
Fig. 5 the present invention and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator solar electric power supply system and temperature indicator annexation schematic diagram.
Among the figure: the 1-metal frame; The adiabatic frame of 2-; 2-1-grid keel; The 2-2-heat-insulation layer; The 2-3-wainscot; The 3-transparent cover plate; Thermal-arrest heat sink before the 4-; Thermal-arrest heat sink behind the 5-; 6-seals positioning strip; The 7-uptake; 7-1-uptake casing; The last wind axis of 7-2-; The last wind axis of 7-2-1-air port; The last wind axis rotary opening and closing of 7-2-2-control stick; 7-3-windward sealing cover; 7-3-1-windward sealing cover air port; The last wind axis control stick of 7-3-2-moves breach; 7-3-3-windward sealing cover fly net; 7-3-4-windward sealing cover fan swicth; Air port under the 8-; Air port casing under the 8-1-; Wind axis under the 8-2-; Wind axis air port under the 8-2-1-; Wind axis rotary opening and closing handle under the 8-2-2-; 8-3-leeward sealing cover; 8-3-1 leeward sealing cover air port; 8-3-2-rotary opening and closing handle moves breach; 8-3-3-leeward sealing cover fly net; 8-3-4-leeward sealing cover fan swicth; The 9-fan; 10-photovoltaic power supply system; The 10-1-photovoltaic cell; The 10-2-battery; 10-3-photovoltaic power supply mode change-over switch; The 11-temperature indicator; 12-sunshade in summer; The adiabatic frame ceiling of 13-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, structure of the present invention is described further, but protection domain is not limited thereto embodiment.
The size that the present invention punches according to construction wall is used the shape welding to constitute and can be born certain external force, and dimensionally stable can embed the metal frame of building the wall hole, and metal frame is embedded, is anchored in the building wall hole, as the support frame of heat collection radiator.
The adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator is made of proterties stable timber or other heat-insulating material, be anchored in the mounted metal frame, establish the grid keel in the adiabatic frame, establish heat-insulation layer and wainscot behind the grid keel, the wainscot of heat collection radiator and the same material of inner wall of building face, homochromy, flush, one, wainscot clamping heat-insulation layer is fixed on the indoor end face of adiabatic frame of heating device and grid keel.
The uptake of heat collection radiator is positioned at adiabatic frame top, following air port is positioned at adiabatic frame bottom, uptake and following inlet front end and grid keel outside end face, the indoor end face is given prominence to wainscot, by the clamping of grid keel, be installed in the adiabatic frame, as required, the uptake of heat collection radiator and following air port can respectively be one, also can be high and low position difference, horizontal level separate, independently several.
Heat collection radiator has the back thermal-arrest plate with uptake, the corresponding opening in following air port, on the end face of sealing and fixing grid keel and uptake and outside, following air port in adiabatic frame, the preceding thermal-arrest plate of heat collection radiator keeps at a certain distance away with back thermal-arrest plate, be vertically fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame by the sealing positioning strip, the preceding thermal-arrest plate of heat collection radiator surrounds out an airtight chamber that is communicated with uptake, following air port with back thermal-arrest plate in adiabatic frame.
When the adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator is concordant with the outside end face of metal frame, the transparent cover plate of heat collection radiator both can keep at a certain distance away with preceding thermal-arrest plate, stick with glue knot and be fixed on metal frame outside front end, also can be vertically fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame with sealing location press strip, when the adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator protrudes metal frame outside end face, the transparent cover plate of heat collection radiator is vertically fixed in the adiabatic frame of heating device with sealing location press strip, the spacing distance that heat collection radiator transparent cover plate and preceding thermal-arrest plate install and fix is 20 millimeter, and the preceding thermal-arrest plate and the transparent cover plate of heat collection radiator surround out an airtight space in adiabatic frame.
The uptake casing of heat collection radiator, last wind axis and stable timber or other heat-insulating material of windward sealing cover do as one likes shape are made, the uptake casing is the rectangular tubular casing, last wind axis is installed in the windward sealing cover and uses, the last wind axis and the windward sealing cover that are assembled into one are installed in use in the uptake casing, last wind axis and windward sealing put corresponding air port, the fan that can change direction or wind direction by purposes is installed in the air port of last wind axis, the rotary opening and closing control stick is arranged on the last wind axis, the windward sealing puts the breach that moves for the rotary opening and closing control stick, the windward sealing puts and is integrated with fan swicth and fly net, last wind axis is in the wind and can not be moved in the sealing cover, can only in 90 degree scopes, rotate by moving the rotary opening and closing control stick.
The following air port casing of heat collection radiator, following wind axis and leeward sealing are overlapped also stable timber or other heat-insulating material of do as one likes shape and are made, following air port casing is the rectangular tubular casing, following wind axis is installed in the leeward sealing cover and uses, the leeward sealing cover that is assembled into the following wind axis of one is installed in down in the casing of air port and uses, following wind axis and leeward sealing put corresponding air port, on the following wind axis rotary opening and closing handle is arranged, the leeward sealing puts the breach that moves for the rotary opening and closing handle, the leeward sealing puts and is integrated with fly net, following wind axis can not move in leeward sealing cover, can only in 90 degree scopes, rotate by moving the rotary opening and closing handle.
Mounted preceding thermal-arrest plate, back thermal-arrest plate, uptake, following air port surround out the airtight air channel of a upper and lower opening in architecture indoor in the adiabatic frame of heat collection radiator, the upper and lower opening in airtight air channel, can be by moving rotary opening and closing control stick and handle, make the wind axis and the involutory or dislocation in air port of wind axis sealing shroud up and down up and down, open or close, when opened in the air port up and down, mosquito can not pass through fly net, therefore can not enter in the airtight air channel.
The fan that heat collection radiator is installed in the wind axis air port is selected the DC fan that can change direction or wind direction by purposes for use, fan is driven by photo-voltaic power supply, photo-voltaic power supply is by being installed in the non-blockedly photovoltaic cell of side of the outdoor sunlight of building, the battery and the power supply mode change-over switch that are installed in architecture indoor constitute, the heat collection radiator thermal-arrest is when indoor heating, by change-over switch is set, power to fan by photovoltaic cell, fan is to the indoor hot blast that send, when the heat collection radiator heat radiation makes room temperature lowering, by change-over switch is set, powered to fan by battery, fan is constantly sent indoor hot air circulate into heat collection radiator, to outdoor heat radiation.
The photo-voltaic power supply of heat collection radiator and fan power coupling, be in series with the integrated fan swicth that is installed on uptake and the following air port in photo-voltaic power supply and the circuit that fan is connected, switch is by the enable possition control of last wind axis and following wind axis, when all open in the uptake of heat collection radiator and following air port, the running of photo-voltaic power supply drive fan.
But temperature and architecture indoor temperature in the temperature indicator display set heat radiator of heat collection radiator, the heat collection radiator sensor of temperature indicator, in the air channel before being arranged in the middle of thermal-arrest plate and the back thermal-arrest plate, the indoor temperature transmitter of temperature indicator is arranged on the appropriate position of architecture indoor.
The transparent cover plate of heat collection radiator is for having the high solar transmitance, energy safety, permanent, the stable glass that uses, the preceding thermal-arrest heat sink of heat collection radiator is metal plate or metal crimp template, the long-lived coating of dark, the subsidiary decorative pattern of outside preparation of preceding thermal-arrest heat sink, the positive black coating for preparing of back thermal-arrest heat sink.
The sunshade in summer of heat collection radiator and adiabatic frame ceiling are by the corrosion-resistant metallic material manufacturing; the sunshade in summer is installed in top, adiabatic frame outside, and adiabatic frame ceiling is installed in adiabatic frame and needs protection, decorates and cover on the end face that the slit is installed between heat collection radiator and construction wall.
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator shown in Figure 3, inlay, be anchored in the building wall hole with the metal frame (1) that the shape welding constitutes, adiabatic frame (2) front end that timber is made protrudes 30 millimeters of wall faces, metope is 30 millimeters in the setback of rear end, inlay, be anchored in the metal frame (1), in the adiabatic frame (2) grid keel (2-1) are set, establish heat-insulation layer (2-2) and wainscot (2-3) behind the grid keel (2-1).
Grid keel (2-1) clamping uptakes (7) are installed in adiabatic frame (2) top, and air port under the clamping (8) are installed in adiabatic frame (2) bottom, and uptake (7) flushes with grid keel (2-1) front end with following air port (8) front end, and wainscot (2-3) is given prominence in the rear end.
Select for use the galvanized steel plain sheet of 0.8 millimeters thick to do the back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) of heat collection radiator, outside at back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) prepares black coating, go up the same opening of aperture position in corresponding uptake (7) and following air port (8) at back thermal-arrest heat sink (5), then will back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) be anchored on the front end face in grid keel (2-1) in the adiabatic frame (2) and uptake (7) and following air port (8), finish the fabrication and installation of thermal-arrest heat sink (5) behind the heat collection radiator.
Go up the sealing positioning strip (6) of 20 millimeters * 20 millimeters of nails at the adiabatic frame (2) of back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) periphery, select for use the galvanized steel plain sheet of 0.8 millimeters thick to do preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4), in the coating of selecting for use as dark, the subsidiary decorative pattern of galvanized steel plain sheet outside preparation of preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4), to be anchored at as the galvanized steel plain sheet of preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) on the front end face of sealing positioning strip (6), finish the fabrication and installation of the preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) of heat collection radiator.
Preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) that completes and back thermal-arrest heat sink (5), by uptake (7) and following air port (8), in the adiabatic frame (2) of heat collection radiator and upper and lower opening of formation in the gastight cavity of architecture indoor.
The adiabatic frame (2) of the preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) that completes periphery go up 20 millimeters * 20 millimeters of nails sealing positioning strip (6), select for use 5 millimeters thick safety glass to make the transparent cover plate (3) of heat collection radiator, with sealing positioning strip (6) safety glass is clamped in adiabatic frame (2), on the sealing positioning strip (6) that has fixed, the transparent cover plate (3) of heat collection radiator completes, transparent cover plate that heat collection radiator completes (3) and preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) form a gastight cavity in the adiabatic frame (2) of heat collection radiator.
For satisfying the requirement that architecture indoor spaced apart and installations and facilities are placed, uptake of heat collection radiator (7) and following air port (8) respectively are two, two uptakes (7) are provided with highly identical, the width difference, two following air ports (8) be provided with the height and width all inequality.
The casing (7-1) in heat collection radiator uptake (7) and following air port (8) is all stable timber manufacturings of do as one likes shape (8-1), last wind axis (7-2), windward sealing cover (7-3) and the following wind axis (8-2) of casing (7-1) in (8-1), leeward sealing cover (8-3) are by the cast polyurethane manufacturing, last wind axis (7-2) is assemblied in the windward sealing cover (7-3) and uses, and following wind axis (8-2) is assemblied in the leeward sealing cover (8-3) and uses.
Corresponding air port (7-2-1) is arranged (7-3-1) on last wind axis (7-2) and the windward sealing cover (7-3), rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2) is arranged on the last wind axis (7-2), fan (9) is housed on the air port of last wind axis (7-2-1), have on the windward sealing cover (7-3) for the mobile breach (7-3-2) of rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2), be integrated with fly net (7-3-3) and fan swicth (7-3-4) on the windward sealing cover (7-3).
Corresponding air port (8-2-1) is arranged (8-3-1) on following wind axis (8-2) and the leeward sealing cover (8-3), rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2) is arranged on the following wind axis (8-2), have on the leeward sealing cover (8-3) for the mobile breach (8-3-2) of rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2), be integrated with fly net (8-3-3) and fan swicth (8-3-4) on the leeward sealing cover (8-3).
As shown in Figure 1; the adiabatic frame ceiling (13) that aluminium alloy is made is installed on the end face of the adiabatic frame (2) of heat collection radiator outside; the sunshade in summer (12) that aluminium alloy is made is installed on the metope on the outdoor top of heat collection radiator, finishes the fabrication and installation of construction integration solar air heat collection radiator outside.
As shown in Figure 4, select for use construction method and finished product texture color and inner wall of building face identical materials to make the wainscot (2-3) of heat collection radiator, finish the construction and installation of construction integration solar air heat collection radiator indoor section.
As shown in Figure 5, to be installed in architectural photovoltaic cell (10-1) with electric wire, be arranged on the battery (10-2) in the architectural place that is not drenched with rain, be installed in the power supply mode change-over switch (10-3) of architecture indoor, fan (9) and integrated fan swicth (7-3-4) and integrated fan swicth (8-3-4) that is installed on the leeward sealing cover (8-3) that is installed on the windward sealing cover (7-3) of being installed in wind axis air port (7-2-1) on the heat collection radiator link together, and finish the installation that is provided with of heat collection radiator photovoltaic power supply system (10).
As shown in Figure 5, temperature indicator (11) is arranged on the place that architecture indoor is convenient to observe, the heat collection radiator temperature sensor of temperature indicator (11) is arranged on preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) and back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) centre, the indoor temperature transmitter of temperature indicator (11) is arranged on the appropriate place of architecture indoor, finish the installation that is provided with of heat collection radiator temperature indicator (11), thereby all finish the fabrication and installation of construction integration solar air heat collection radiator.
Claims (9)
1. with the construction integration solar air heat collection radiator; its feature solar air heat collection radiator is by metal frame (1); adiabatic frame (2); transparent cover plate (3); preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4); back thermal-arrest heat sink (5); sealing positioning strip (6); uptake (7); following air port (8); fan (9); photovoltaic power supply system (10); temperature indicator (11); sunshade in summer (12) and adiabatic frame ceiling (13) are formed; metal frame (1) is anchored in the building hole; adiabatic frame (2) is anchored in the metal frame (1); in the adiabatic frame (2) grid keel (2-1) are set, establish heat-insulation layer (2-2) and wainscot (2-3) behind the grid keel (2-1).
2. according to claim 1 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator, it is characterized in that uptake (7) is positioned at adiabatic frame (2) top, following air port (8) is positioned at adiabatic frame (2) bottom, uptake (7) and following air port (8) can respectively be one, also the position height is different, independently several, uptake (7) flushes with grid keel (2-1) front end with the front end in following air port (8), wainscot (2-3) is given prominence in the rear end, by grid keel (2-1) clamping, be fixed in the adiabatic frame (2).
3. according to claim 1 and 2 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator is characterized in that back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) is fixed on the end face of interior the grid keel of adiabatic frame (2) (2-1), uptake (7) and outside, following air port (8).
4. according to claim 3 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator, thermal-arrest heat sink (4) keeps at a certain distance away with back thermal-arrest heat sink (5) before it is characterized in that, is fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame (2) with sealing positioning strip (6).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described and construction integration solar air heat collection radiators, it is characterized in that transparent cover plate (3) and preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4) keep at a certain distance away, stick with glue knot and be fixed on metal frame (1) outside front end, perhaps be fixed on the inner rim of adiabatic frame (2) with sealing positioning strip (6).
6. according to claim 1 and 2 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator, it is characterized in that uptake (7) is made of casing (7-1), last wind axis (7-2) and windward sealing cover (7-3), rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2) is arranged on the last wind axis (7-2), fan (9) is housed on the air port of last wind axis (7-2-1), have on the windward sealing cover (7-3) for the mobile breach (7-3-2) of rotary opening and closing control stick (7-2-2), be integrated with fly net (7-3-3) and fan swicth (7-3-4) on the windward sealing cover (7-3).
7. according to claim 1 and 2 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator, it is characterized in that air port (8) is by casing (8-1) down, following wind axis (8-2) and leeward sealing cover (8-3) constitute, casing (8-1), following wind axis (8-2) and leeward sealing cover (8-3) are made by heat-insulating material, corresponding air port (8-2-1) is arranged (8-3-1) on following wind axis (8-2) and the leeward sealing cover (8-3), rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2) is arranged on the following wind axis (8-2), have on the leeward sealing cover (8-3) for the mobile breach (8-3-2) of rotary opening and closing handle (8-2-2), be integrated with fly net (8-3-3) and fan swicth (8-3-4) on the leeward sealing cover (8-3).
8. according to claim 1,6 or 7 one of described and construction integration solar air heat collection radiators, it is characterized in that fan (9) is driven by photo-voltaic power supply (10), photo-voltaic power supply (10) is by photovoltaic cell (10-1), battery (10-2) and power supply mode change-over switch (10-3) constitute, be in series with on photo-voltaic power supply (10) and the circuit that fan (9) is communicated with integrated be arranged on windward sealing cover (7-3) and the leeward sealing cover (8-3) fan swicth (7-3-4) (8-3-4), by change-over switch (10-3) is set, during the air heat collection radiator heat collection heating, power to fan (9) by photovoltaic cell (10-1), during the air heat collection radiator radiating and cooling, power to fan (9) by battery (10-2).
9. according to claim 1 and 2 and construction integration solar air heat collection radiator is characterized in that temperature indicator (11) but the temperature and the architecture indoor temperature of display set heat radiator;
The coating of dark, the subsidiary decorative pattern of the positive preparation of preceding thermal-arrest heat sink (4);
Sunshade in summer (12) is installed in top, adiabatic housing (2) outside by the corrosion-resistant metallic material manufacturing;
Adiabatic frame ceiling (13) is by the corrosion-resistant metallic material manufacturing, be installed in that adiabatic frame (2) needs protection and the end face decorated on.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101961648A CN101865540B (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101961648A CN101865540B (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building |
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| CN101865540B CN101865540B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| CN2010101961648A Expired - Fee Related CN101865540B (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101974964A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 四川集热科技有限公司 | Simple solar air heat collector integrated with building |
| CN102322695A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Photovoltaic drive solar air collector |
| CN105352025A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 王永妍 | Building integrated solar heat pump heating system based on self-adaptation control |
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| US4223667A (en) * | 1977-08-25 | 1980-09-23 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Apparatus for supporting solar collectors on a building |
| CN101135229A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-05 | 郝守杰 | Energy conservation device for building window and balcony |
| CN101187503A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-05-28 | 陈为国 | Solar heat collector capable of using as building support |
| CN101624861A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 高源� | Magnesium alloy solar energy heat-collecting building material plate |
| CN201748669U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-16 | 朱培世 | Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4223667A (en) * | 1977-08-25 | 1980-09-23 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Apparatus for supporting solar collectors on a building |
| CN101135229A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-05 | 郝守杰 | Energy conservation device for building window and balcony |
| CN101187503A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-05-28 | 陈为国 | Solar heat collector capable of using as building support |
| CN101624861A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 高源� | Magnesium alloy solar energy heat-collecting building material plate |
| CN201748669U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-02-16 | 朱培世 | Solar air heat collection radiator integrated with building |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101974964A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 四川集热科技有限公司 | Simple solar air heat collector integrated with building |
| CN102322695A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-01-18 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Photovoltaic drive solar air collector |
| CN102322695B (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-03-05 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Photovoltaic drive solar air collector |
| CN105352025A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 王永妍 | Building integrated solar heat pump heating system based on self-adaptation control |
| CN105352025B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-06-15 | 山东新宇科技发展有限公司 | Construction integrated solar heat pump heating system based on self adaptive control |
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|---|---|
| CN101865540B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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