CN101864659A - Fabric noniron finishing method, continuous fabric pressing device and press finishing machine - Google Patents
Fabric noniron finishing method, continuous fabric pressing device and press finishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101864659A CN101864659A CN 201010204086 CN201010204086A CN101864659A CN 101864659 A CN101864659 A CN 101864659A CN 201010204086 CN201010204086 CN 201010204086 CN 201010204086 A CN201010204086 A CN 201010204086A CN 101864659 A CN101864659 A CN 101864659A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric noniron finishing method, a continuous fabric pressing device and a press finishing machine. A continuous fabric press finishing machine comprises a fabric feeding device, a pressing device, a cooling device and a fabric discharging device, wherein the fabric feeding device is used for feeding the fabric into the continuous fabric press finishing machine; the pressing device is used for pre-pressing the fabric; the input end of the pressing device is connected with the fabric feeding device; the cooling device is used for cooling the fabric; the input end of the cooling device is connected with the output end of the pressing device; and the fabric discharging device is connected to the output end of the cooling device and used for discharging treated fabric. In the technical scheme of the invention, a pre-pressing treatment process is performed on the fabric before finishing liquor performs a chemical action on the fabric, so that the fabric is kept in a relatively ideal flat state when the finishing liquor performs the chemical action on the fabric, the internal stress of the fabric is reduced and the final anti-wrinkle and non-ironing effects of the fabric are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric pressing and scald collator, particularly a kind of fabric noniron finish method, continuous fabric pressing device and pressure are scalded collator, can improve the crease-resistant non-ironing treatment effect of fabric, can guarantee production efficiency again.
Background technology
The cellulose fibre material, as cotton, fiber crops, viscose glue, day silk etc., as important textile material, plurality of advantages such as rely on that its hygroscopicity is strong, good permeability, skin-friendly are good and be subjected to consumer's welcome deeply, but for the producer of enterprise and consumer of this type of material of production and processing, it has a fatal defective: wrinkle resistance is poor, lining or ready-made clothes poor flatness after home washings.In order to improve the crease-resistant ironing-free performance of cellulose fibre lining and ready-made clothes thereof, just must carry out noniron finish to lining or ready-made clothes.The principle of noniron finish is that fabric is applied RESIN FINISH liquid, and molecular resin can form covalent cross-linking between cellulose macromolecule, thereby improves the ability that fabric is replied from fold.
In existing fabric iron-free finishing process flow process, fabric generally all is earlier through padding or spray RESIN FINISH liquid, then through a prebake step, directly makes molecular resin and fabric generation chemical action by mode such as curing again, to reach non-ironing effect.Dressing liquid during to fabric generation chemical action the state of fabric will will produce very big influence to its non-ironing effect that finally has, in general, the state of fabric is smooth more during to fabric generation chemical action, internal stress is more little for dressing liquid, and then the non-ironing effect of final finished is good more.And in the existing processes, treatment effect of the fabric is undesirable to be because in the state out-of-flatness of dressing liquid to fabric generation chemical action fabric to a great extent, and fabric is through after the technological process of preceding road, and there is certain internal stress in inside.
At the problems referred to above, the design people borrow its for many years the related-art technology experience and abundant professional knowledge, constantly research and develop improvement, and through a large amount of practical proofs, a kind of fabric noniron finish method has been proposed, scald treatment process before dressing liquid is to fabric generation chemical action, fabric is carried out a precompressed, thereby fabric is in comparatively ideal formation state when guaranteeing dressing liquid to fabric generation chemical action; Scald in the process in precompressed simultaneously, fabric keeps certain humidity, reaches the effect that reduces the fabric internal stress.And in order to realize above-mentioned method for sorting, and under the prerequisite that does not reduce treatment effect, guarantee production efficiency, just must have corresponding precompressed to scald collating unit supports, and existing processes equipment can't satisfy the requirement of above-mentioned two aspects simultaneously, Given this plant situation, the design people has also proposed continuous fabric pressing device of the present invention and has had the technical scheme of its boiling hot collator of pressure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fabric noniron finish method, continuous fabric pressing device and press and scald collator, can improve treatment effect of the fabric, can guarantee production efficiency again.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of continuous fabric pressing device, comprise: press and scald roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, and described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, and described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure fabric is exerted pressure, described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated; Coat blanket, be end to end ring-type, the inner surface of the described coating blanket of a plurality of support guide rolls support, the described pressure that is arranged at that described a plurality of support deflector roll is parallel is scalded around the roller, and described backing roll and described pressure are scalded axially being parallel to each other of roller, the described described coating blanket of a plurality of support deflector roll stretchings also is close to the part outer surface of described coating blanket to be coated on described pressure and is scalded roller, is formed with a fabric import department and a fabric outlet portion between the boiling hot roller roll surface of described coating blanket and described pressure; Advance the cloth deflector roll and go out the cloth deflector roll, fabric advances that an end solderless wrapped connection of cloth is described advances the cloth deflector roll and advance the cloth deflector roll and enter described pressure by described fabric import department and scald between roller and the described coating blanket through described, the end that fabric goes out cloth stretches out from described fabric outlet portion, solderless wrapped connection is described to go out the cloth deflector roll and extends towards going out the cloth direction, in described coating blanket and described pressure were scalded the face that roller is close to mutually, fabric was located in described pressure fully and scalds between roller and the described coating blanket.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of continuous fabric pressing device, comprise that two pressures that be arranged in parallel scald roller crawler belt group, each described pressure is scalded roller crawler belt group and comprised: a plurality of pressures are scalded roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, at least one described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, it is identical and be arranged in a row side by side that a plurality of described pressures are scalded roller specification size, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure fabric is exerted pressure, described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated; Coat blanket, be coated on a plurality of described pressures and scald the roller outside, make a plurality of described pressures scald roller and form the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of described pressure, the boiling hot roller of described a plurality of pressures can drive described coating blanket and carry out the crawler type transmission; Fabric is located in two described pressures and scalds between the roller crawler belt group, and two surfaces of fabric are close to mutually with the coating blanket of the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of two described pressures respectively.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of continuous fabric pressing to scald collator, comprising:
Entering arrangment is used for feeding fabric in described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator;
Pressing device, be used for fabric is pressed boiling hot the processing, described pressing device input is connected in described entering arrangment, described pressing device comprises again: press and scald roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure exerts pressure to fabric, and described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated; Coat blanket, be end to end ring-type, the inner surface of the described coating blanket of a plurality of support guide rolls support, the described pressure that is arranged at that described a plurality of support deflector roll is parallel is scalded around the roller, and described backing roll and described pressure are scalded axially being parallel to each other of roller, and the described described coating blanket of a plurality of support deflector roll stretchings also is close to the part outer surface of described coating blanket to be coated on described pressure and is scalded roller, is formed with a fabric import department and a fabric outlet portion between the boiling hot roller roll surface of described coating blanket and described pressure; Advance the cloth deflector roll and go out the cloth deflector roll, fabric advances that an end solderless wrapped connection of cloth is described advances the cloth deflector roll and advance the cloth deflector roll and enter described pressure by described fabric import department and scald between roller and the described coating blanket through described, the end that fabric goes out cloth stretches out from described fabric outlet portion, solderless wrapped connection is described to go out the cloth deflector roll and extends towards going out the cloth direction, in described coating blanket and described pressure were scalded the face that roller is close to mutually, fabric was located in described pressure fully and scalds between roller and the described coating blanket;
Cooling device is used for fabric is carried out cooling processing, and described cooling device input is connected in described pressing device output;
Cloth discharge device is connected in described cooling device output, and described cloth discharge device is used to export the fabric after the processing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of continuous fabric pressing to scald collator, comprising:
Entering arrangment is used for feeding fabric in described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator;
Pressing device, be used for fabric is pressed boiling hot the processing, described pressing device input is connected in described entering arrangment, described pressing device comprises that again two pressures that be arranged in parallel scald roller crawler belt group, each described pressure is scalded roller crawler belt group and further comprised: a plurality of pressures are scalded roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, at least one described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, it is identical and be arranged in a row side by side that a plurality of described pressures are scalded roller specification size, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure exerts pressure to fabric, and described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated; Coat blanket, be coated on a plurality of described pressures and scald the roller outside, make a plurality of described pressures scald roller and form the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of described pressure, the boiling hot roller of described a plurality of pressures can drive described coating blanket and carry out the crawler type transmission; Fabric is located in two described pressures and scalds between the roller crawler belt group, and two surfaces of fabric are close to mutually with the coating blanket of the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of two described pressures respectively;
Cooling device is used for fabric is carried out cooling processing, and described cooling device input is connected in described pressing device output;
Cloth discharge device is connected in described cooling device output, and described cloth discharge device is used to export the fabric after the processing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of fabric noniron finish method, comprising: with fabric padding finishing liquid, perhaps spray dressing liquid on fabric; To soaking or sprayed the operation that fabric that dressing liquid is arranged carries out a prebake; Fabric after the prebake is delivered to claim 13 or the boiling hot collator of 22 described continuous fabric pressings, scald collator by described continuous fabric pressing and under the condition of certain temperature, humidity, pressure, fabric is carried out the boiling hot treatment process of a precompressed, make and soaked or sprayed the boiling hot processing of fabric process precompressed that dressing liquid is arranged and had good formation state; The fabric that makes dressing liquid have good formation state to scalding processing through above-mentioned precompressed carries out chemical action.
From the above, fabric noniron finish method of the present invention, continuous fabric pressing device and pressure with it are scalded collator and are had following advantage and characteristics:
1, fabric noniron finish method of the present invention is scalded treatment process by before dressing liquid is to fabric generation chemical action fabric being carried out a precompressed, fabric is in comparatively ideal formation state when guaranteeing dressing liquid to fabric generation chemical action, and reach the effect that reduces the fabric internal stress, thereby improve the final crease-resistant non-ironing effect that obtains.
2, the boiling hot collator of continuous fabric pressing device of the present invention and pressure is used to realize above-mentioned fabric anti-crease finishing method, it puts a coating blanket by tightening at the most portions circumference of pressing boiling hot roller to be sticked, and fabric is folded in press scalds roller and coat between the blanket, along with pressing the rotation of scalding roller, coating blanket and fabric are driven on its periphery to rotate, in this process, fabric is pressed boiling hot arrangement, fabric can continuously input to press and scald between roller and the coating blanket, thereby when improving the final ironing and anti-crease effect of fabric, also can guarantee operating efficiency.
3, the boiling hot collator of continuous fabric pressing device of the present invention and pressure can be controlled and adjust temperature, humidity, pressure and processing time in the processing procedure of fabric, to guarantee that fabric can have best state after scalding processing through the precompressed of continuous high-efficient rate, so that dressing liquid farthest promotes the crease-resistant non-ironing effect of final acquisition to fabric generation chemical action.。
4, continuous fabric pressing of the present invention scalds entering arrangment, wetting apparatus, pressing device, cooling device and processing streamline of cloth discharge device composition of collator, simple in structure, and it is easy to operate, fabric is just finished precompressed and is scalded arrangement after operation on the processing streamline, safety and stability is efficient, and technical scheme of the present invention is suitable for applying.
Description of drawings
The following drawings only is intended to the present invention done and schematically illustrates and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the continuous fabric pressing device structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the continuous fabric pressing device structural representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 scalds the collator structural representation for continuous fabric pressing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a fabric noniron finish method flow schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100 pressing devices
1 presses boiling hot roller
11 fabric import departments
12 fabric outlet portions
13 pressure apparatus
14 heaters
15 drive units
2 coat blanket
3 support deflector roll
31 upper support deflector rolls
4 advance the cloth deflector roll
5 go out the cloth deflector roll
6 fabrics
7 press boiling hot roller crawler belt group
200 entering arrangments
300 wetting apparatuses
400 cooling devices
500 cloth discharge devicies
The specific embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present invention, purpose and effect being had more clearly, now contrast description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention, but one of ordinary skill in the art should to understand not be to be limited to this.
Two embodiment of continuous fabric pressing device of the present invention at first are described with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2:
First embodiment:
Please refer to Fig. 1, continuous fabric pressing device structural representation for first embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, pressing device 100 of the present invention mainly comprises: press and scald roller 1, coat blanket 2, support deflector roll 3, advance cloth deflector roll 4 and go out cloth deflector roll 5, wherein press boiling hot roller 1 to be mainly used in and press and scald fabric 6, coat that blanket 2 joins end to end and the annular that forms sealing, it is closely set in presses the roll surface that scalds roller 1, and coat blanket 2 and scald roller 1 support deflector roll 3 stretchings on every side by being arranged to press, to guarantee to coat blanket 2 and the degree of being close to of pressing boiling hot roller 1, fabric 6 is located in presses between the roll surface and coating blanket 2 that scalds roller 1, and at cloth intlet and cloth outlet respectively by advancing cloth deflector roll 4 and going out cloth deflector roll 5 guiding and carry, to guarantee the stable conveying of fabric.
Please continue with reference to figure 1, press boiling hot roller 1 cylindrical, it links to each other with drive unit 15, and as buncher, the boiling hot roller 1 of drive unit drive pressure rotates, and can regulate it and rotate with different rotating speeds.Press the diameter that scalds roller 1 will directly determine the area size of its roll surface, fabric 6 is pressed boiling hot effective work area, in general, press the controllable diameter of scalding roller 1 between 1.5 meters to 5 meters, preferably between 2 meters to 4 meters thereby have influence on the roll surface.
Advance cloth deflector roll 4 and go out cloth deflector roll 5 and be arranged at boiling hot roller 1 top of pressure, being used for guiding conveying fabric 6 advances cloth and goes out cloth, along advancing the cloth direction, fabric 6 solderless wrapped connections advance cloth deflector roll 4 and enter pressure through advancing cloth deflector roll 4 by fabric import department 11 to scald between roller 1 and the coating blanket 2, at whole coating blanket 2 and press to scald in the face that roller 1 is close to mutually, fabric 6 is located in fully to press and scalds between roller 1 and the coating blanket 2, the end that fabric 6 goes out cloth stretches out from fabric outlet portion 12, and solderless wrapped connection goes out cloth deflector roll 5 and extends towards going out the cloth direction through going out cloth deflector roll 5.
Press boiling hot roller 1 to be connected with pressure apparatus 13, as hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle, in fabric 6 being pressed the process of scalding processing, the pressure apparatus drive pressure is scalded roller 1 makes it press the fabric 6 that scalds roller 1 and coat between the blanket 2 to exert pressure to being located in, with satisfied pressure requirement of pressing the process of scalding, such as, pressure apparatus 13 can be connected in presses the roll shaft that scalds roller 1, make pressure scald roller by roll shaft is exerted pressure fabric is exerted pressure, in general, the Pressure control of pressing fabric face when scalding is at 0.5～6kg/cm
2Within the scope of (kilogram/square centimeter), can guarantee that through pressurized treatments fabric reaches desired flatness, and have good typing effect.Press boiling hot roller 1 also to be provided with heater 14, be used for pressing the fabric 6 that scalds processing to heat, heater can be arranged at presses the inside of scalding roller 1, for example it can adopt vapor heating equipment or hot drying cylinder etc., heater 14 can be pressed close to press the roll surface that scalds roller 1 and be arranged at the inside of pressing boiling hot roller, as shown in Figure 1, in order to satisfy the demand of various different ironing-free technologies, general temperature controlling range is 90 ℃ to 180 ℃.
During the work of the pressing device of present embodiment, fabric 6 is entered into by fabric import department 11 to press and scalds roller 1 and coat between the blanket 2 through advancing cloth deflector roll 6, and the length of fabric 6 is not limit, and can many fabrics advances cloth continuously and handles.The boiling hot roller 1 of pressure is subjected to the driving of drive unit and rotates, and drive its roll surface and press the fabric of putting 6 and coat blanket 2 transmissions, fabric 6 is sandwiched between and press scalds roller 1 and the time with its rotation of coating between the blanket 2 is pressurized and scalds the time of handling, so scalding the length in processing time, pressurized can control by regulating to press the rotating speed that scalds roller 1 and change its diameter, in general, the boiling hot processing time of the pressure of fabric should be controlled at 5 seconds to 60 seconds.The rotation that coats the boiling hot roller 1 of blanket 2 pressurizeds drives, and is supported and cycle rotation by a plurality of support deflector rolls 3.Be sandwiched between at fabric 6 and press scald roller 1 and coat between the blanket 2 with its rotating process, steaming boiling hot 1 pair of fabric of roller heats and the processing of exerting pressure, scald effect to obtain desirable pressure, in this process, coat blanket 2 and also will bear bigger pressure, should select the material that intensity is big, can bear big pressure for use so coat blanket 2.Fabric 6, breaks away from pressure and scalds roller 1 and coat inserting and putting of blanket 2, and by going out the cloth outlet that cloth deflector roll 5 guiding export pressing device to, carry out next process then from 12 outputs of fabric outlet portion with pressing boiling hot roller 1 to turn over the stroke that scalds roller 1 one semi-circumference roll surfaces greater than pressing.
Second embodiment:
Please refer to Fig. 2, continuous fabric pressing device structural representation for second embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, compare with the first above-mentioned embodiment, adopt in the present embodiment and press boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 to replace the boiling hot roller of pressure among first embodiment to come fabric 6 is pressed boiling hot the processing, pressing device 100 comprises that mainly two groups are pressed boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 in the present embodiment, each group presses boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 to include the boiling hot roller 1 of a plurality of pressures, the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 of each group pressure is to include five to press boiling hot rollers 1 in the present embodiment, but is not restricted to this.A plurality of pressures scald that to roll 1 specification size identical and parallelly be arranged in a row side by side, wherein at least one press to scald and to roll 1 and be connected with drive unit and also can be driven by it and rotate, preferably, each presses boiling hot roller 1 to be equipped with pressure apparatus and heater, perhaps, a plurality of pressures in the present embodiment are scalded that roller 1 also can be divided the work and are responsible for respectively fabric is pressurizeed and heats, but should guarantee to press for every group and scald the boiling hot roller of pressure that the pressure that all is useful on heating in the roller crawler belt group 7 is scalded roller and is used to pressurize, in other preferred embodiment, row pressure above also can being designed to be positioned at is scalded roller 1 and is equipped with pressure apparatus and heater, and the boiling hot rod 1 of a row pressure that is positioned at the below only is respectively equipped with heater, combination setting about pressure apparatus and heater, those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual conditions, the combination set-up mode is varied, does not repeat them here.Press scalding rod 1 final effect is identical with first embodiment, promptly is used for fabric 6 pressed to scald handling, and about pressing other technical characterictic of boiling hot roller 1 identical with above-mentioned first embodiment with technique effect, does not repeat them here.The outside that a plurality of pressures are scalded roller 1 is coated with coating blanket 2, thereby make a plurality of pressures scald roller 1 formation-pressure and scald roller crawler belt group 7, the synchronous rotation of the boiling hot roller 1 of a plurality of pressures will drive the coating blanket 2 of its surface coverage, thereby realize caterpillar transmission, wherein all identical with 1 self technical characterictic and technique effect with above-mentioned first embodiment about coating, do not repeat them here.Two press boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 to be arranged in parallel, fabric 6 passes between the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 of two pressures and two surfaces of fabric 6 press the coating blanket 2 that scalds roller crawler belt group 7 to be close to mutually with two respectively, that is to say, fabric 6 is located in two pressures that be arranged in parallel and scalds between the roller crawler belt group 7, and the transmission direction of fabric and two presses boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 also parallel.
When the pressing device of present embodiment is worked, fabric 6 is conveyed into two from an end and presses between the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7, can press the crawler type transmission of scalding roller crawler belt group 7 to drive the transmission of fabric 6 by two, the length of fabric 6 is not limit, can many fabrics advance cloth continuously and handle, certainly, for smooth transmission, a plurality of pressures are scalded roller should keep identical velocity of rotation, and the different pressures of scalding roller crawler belt group of pressing are scalded the roller direction of rotation.When fabric 6 is folded between the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 of two pressures, similar with first embodiment, each press to scald pressure apparatus 13 and the heater 14 of roller 1 by separately and comes fabric 6 is exerted pressure and heated, as shown in Figure 3, the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 of pressure that is positioned at the top is exerted pressure downwards, and the boiling hot roller crawler belt group 7 of the pressure that is positioned at the below is upwards exerted pressure, and utilize the heater that is provided with in it to come fabric 6 is heated simultaneously, therebetween fabric 6 both side surface see through the effect that blanket 2 all is subjected to cramping and heating that coats, scald the fabric of handling 6 through overvoltage and press the other end that scalds roller crawler belt group 7 to transfer out, be sent to the next process step by two.
Please refer to Fig. 3 below, for continuous fabric pressing of the present invention scalds the collator structural representation, as shown in the figure, scald the technical problem of handling in order to solve the continuously fast ram compression of fabric, continuous fabric pressing of the present invention scalds collator and mainly comprises: entering arrangment 200, pressing device 100, cooling device 400 and cloth discharge device 500, wherein, entering arrangment 200 is mainly used in to whole pressure and scalds the inner feeding fabric of collator, it connects the input of pressing device 100, handle with the inside that is delivered to pressing device 100 that fabric is continuous, entering arrangment 100 can adopt the form of comparatively common many conveying roller combinations; The input of pressing device 100 connects entering arrangment 200, its output is connected in cooling device 400, carry out cooling processing being delivered to cooling device 400 through the boiling hot fabric of handling of overvoltage, pressing device 100 herein is above-mentioned first embodiment or the described pressing device of second embodiment, its concrete structure, effect and operation principle have a detailed description in first, second embodiment, just repeat no more at this; The input of cooling device 400 connects the output of pressing device 100, reception is pressed the fabric that scalds after handling through pressing device 100, the output of cooling device 400 is connected in cloth discharge device 500, cooling device 400 is mainly used in presses the fabric that scalds after handling to carry out cooling processing to pressing device 100, because in pressing device 100, fabric its surface temperature after pressing boiling hot the processing is too high, can't directly export, cooling device 400 can adopt common air-cooled or water cooling plant, its concrete structure is well known to those skilled in the art, just repeats no more at this; Cloth discharge device 500 is connected in the output of cooling device 400, is used for the output of the fabric after the cooling processing, and it is more common in the prior art.
In addition, between entering arrangment 200 and pressing device 100, also can be provided with a wetting apparatus 300, be used for the fabric humidification, its main purpose be the control fabric face contain the damp rate humidity range of fabric (preferred be 0～50%) in desired scope, can make fabric scald to obtain in the processing procedure better to press in ensuing pressure scalds and the typing effect, the input of wetting apparatus 300 is connected in entering arrangment, its output is connected in the input of pressing device 100, wetting apparatus 300 can adopt general common dewing roller, steam wetting apparatus or spraying wetting apparatus, its concrete structure is well known to those skilled in the art, just repeats no more at this.
Scald collator by above-mentioned continuous fabric pressing, fabric is input to this pressure and scalds collator inside, successively through entering arrangment, wetting apparatus, pressing device, cooling device and cloth discharge device are handled and are carried, finish the fabric after whole flow process is the boiling hot processing of pressure afterwards, guaranteed that high efficiency fabric handles continuously, fabric after the processing has desirable formation state, passing through dressing liquid to its chemical action of carrying out, can improve the crease-resistant non-ironing effect that is obtained, and it is succinct that continuous fabric pressing of the present invention scalds the collator device structure, simple to operate, be easy to promote the use of.
Please refer to Fig. 4 again, be fabric noniron finish method flow schematic diagram of the present invention, fabric noniron finish method of the present invention is actual to be to have added one precompressed to scald the operation of handling in the existing processes flow process, before dressing liquid is to fabric generation chemical action, fabric is carried out a precompressed and scald treatment process, fabric is in comparatively ideal formation state when guaranteeing dressing liquid to fabric generation chemical action, thereby fabric can have better crease-resistant non-ironing effect after chemical action is finished.As shown in Figure 4, fabric noniron finish method of the present invention mainly is: at first fabric is passed through padding of dressing liquid, perhaps spray dressing liquid on fabric, dressing liquid can be selected common RESIN FINISH liquid for use; To soaking or sprayed the operation that fabric that dressing liquid is arranged carries out a prebake,, avoid influencing ensuing process then to dispose too much dressing liquid; Then, fabric after the prebake is delivered to continuous fabric pressing of the present invention scalds collator (its concrete structure, operation principles etc. by the foregoing description as can be known), in certain temperature, under the condition of humidity and pressure, scald collator by continuous fabric pressing fabric is carried out the boiling hot treatment process of a precompressed, make and soaked or sprayed fabric that dressing liquid is arranged and scald processing through precompressed and can have good formation state, and this procedure scalds collator by continuous fabric pressing of the present invention to be finished, can guarantee processing speed faster, can't be because of having increased the operating efficiency that this procedure reduces whole fabric iron-free finishing process flow process, above-mentioned temperature, humidity and pressure condition preferably scald in the processing procedure fabric face Pressure control at 0.5～6 kilogram/square centimeter in precompressed, pressing boiling hot temperature range is 90～180 degrees centigrade, the fabric humidity range is 0～50%, in addition, press the time of scalding to be controlled at 5～120 seconds; At last, under certain conditions, as curing by curer, the fabric that makes dressing liquid have good formation state to scalding processing through above-mentioned precompressed carries out chemical action, compared to existing technology, can obtain better crease-resistant non-ironing effect, this step is known by those skilled in the art, just repeats no more at this.
The above only is the schematic specific embodiment of the present invention, is not in order to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations of having done under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention and principle and modification all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (29)
1. a continuous fabric pressing device is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing device comprises:
Press and scald roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure fabric is exerted pressure, described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated;
Coat blanket, be end to end ring-type, the inner surface of the described coating blanket of a plurality of support guide rolls support, the described pressure that is arranged at that described a plurality of support deflector roll is parallel is scalded around the roller, and described backing roll and described pressure are scalded axially being parallel to each other of roller, the described described coating blanket of a plurality of support deflector roll stretchings also is close to the part outer surface of described coating blanket to be coated on described pressure and is scalded roller, is formed with a fabric import department and a fabric outlet portion between the boiling hot roller roll surface of described coating blanket and described pressure;
Advance the cloth deflector roll and go out the cloth deflector roll, fabric advances that an end solderless wrapped connection of cloth is described advances the cloth deflector roll and advance the cloth deflector roll and enter described pressure by described fabric import department and scald between roller and the described coating blanket through described, the end that fabric goes out cloth stretches out from described fabric outlet portion, solderless wrapped connection is described to go out the cloth deflector roll and extends towards going out the cloth direction, in described coating blanket and described pressure were scalded the face that roller is close to mutually, fabric was located in described pressure fully and scalds between roller and the described coating blanket.
2. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support deflector roll is provided with six, the left and right sides that is arranged at the boiling hot roller of described pressure of symmetry, each side is provided with three, two described support deflector rolls that are positioned at the top are the upper support deflector roll, and the described coating blanket between the described two upper support deflector rolls is coated on described pressure and scalds roller, and described pressure is scalded the heteropleural that roller and described support deflector roll are positioned at described coating blanket.
3. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described coating blanket coats described pressure and scalds the circumference roll surface of roller greater than half.
4. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drive unit is a buncher, is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure and rotates with different rotating speeds.
5. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described coating blanket is the high strength blanket.
6. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pressure apparatus is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle.
7. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heater is a vapor heating equipment.
8. a continuous fabric pressing device is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing device comprises that two pressures that be arranged in parallel scald roller crawler belt group, and each described pressure is scalded roller crawler belt group and comprised:
A plurality of pressures are scalded roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, at least one described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, it is identical and be arranged in a row side by side that a plurality of described pressures are scalded roller specification size, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure exerts pressure to fabric, and described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated;
Coat blanket, be coated on a plurality of described pressures and scald the roller outside, make a plurality of described pressures scald roller and form the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of described pressure, the boiling hot roller of described a plurality of pressures can drive described coating blanket and carry out the crawler type transmission;
Fabric is located in two described pressures and scalds between the roller crawler belt group, and two surfaces of fabric are close to mutually with the coating blanket of the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of two described pressures respectively.
9. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the transmission direction of fabric is parallel with the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of two described pressures.
10. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, each described pressure is scalded roller and all is connected with pressure apparatus, and described pressure apparatus is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle.
11. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, each described pressure is scalded roller and is equipped with heater, and described heater is a vapor heating equipment.
12. continuous fabric pressing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described drive unit is a buncher.
13. a continuous fabric pressing scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator and comprises:
Entering arrangment is used for feeding fabric in described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator;
Pressing device is used for pressing pre-scalding to handle to fabric, and described pressing device input is connected in described entering arrangment, and described pressing device comprises again:
Press and scald roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure fabric is exerted pressure, described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated;
Coat blanket, be end to end ring-type, the inner surface of the described coating blanket of a plurality of support guide rolls support, the described pressure that is arranged at that described a plurality of support deflector roll is parallel is scalded around the roller, and described backing roll and described pressure are scalded axially being parallel to each other of roller, and the described described coating blanket of a plurality of support deflector roll stretchings also is close to the part outer surface of described coating blanket to be coated on described pressure and is scalded roller, is formed with a fabric import department and a fabric outlet portion between the boiling hot roller roll surface of described coating blanket and described pressure;
Advance the cloth deflector roll and go out the cloth deflector roll, fabric advances that an end solderless wrapped connection of cloth is described advances the cloth deflector roll and advance the cloth deflector roll and enter described pressure by described fabric import department and scald between roller and the described coating blanket through described, the end that fabric goes out cloth stretches out from described fabric outlet portion, solderless wrapped connection is described to go out the cloth deflector roll and extends towards going out the cloth direction, in described coating blanket and described pressure were scalded the face that roller is close to mutually, fabric was located in described pressure fully and scalds between roller and the described coating blanket;
Cooling device is used for fabric is carried out cooling processing, and described cooling device input is connected in described pressing device output;
Cloth discharge device is connected in described cooling device output, and described cloth discharge device is used to export the fabric after the processing.
14. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator and also comprises wetting apparatus, is arranged between described entering arrangment and the described pressing device, and described wetting apparatus is used for the fabric humidification.
15. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 14 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described wetting apparatus is dewing roller, steam wetting apparatus or spraying wetting apparatus.
16. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described cooling device is air cooling equipment or water cooling plant.
17. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described support deflector roll is provided with six, the left and right sides that is arranged at the boiling hot roller of described pressure of symmetry, each side is provided with three, two described support deflector rolls that are positioned at the top are the upper support deflector roll, and the described coating blanket between the described two upper support deflector rolls is coated on described pressure and scalds roller, and described pressure is scalded the heteropleural that roller and described support deflector roll are positioned at described coating blanket.
18. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described coating blanket coats described pressure and scalds the circumference roll surface of roller greater than half.
19. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described drive unit is a buncher, is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure and rotates with different rotating speeds.
20. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described pressure apparatus is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle.
21. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 13 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described heater is a vapor heating equipment.
22. a continuous fabric pressing scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator and comprises:
Entering arrangment is used for feeding fabric in described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator;
Pressing device is used for that fabric is carried out precompressed and scald handles, and described pressing device input is connected in described entering arrangment, and described pressing device comprises that again two pressures that be arranged in parallel scald roller crawler belt group, and the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of each described pressure further comprises:
A plurality of pressures are scalded roller, be used to press boiling hot fabric, at least one described pressure is scalded roller and is connected with the drive unit that can drive its rotation, it is identical and be arranged in a row side by side that a plurality of described pressures are scalded roller specification size, described pressure is scalded roller and also is connected with pressure apparatus, described pressure apparatus is used to drive the boiling hot roller of described pressure exerts pressure to fabric, and described pressure is scalded roller and also is provided with heater, and described heater is used for fabric is heated;
Coat blanket, be coated on a plurality of described pressures and scald the roller outside, make a plurality of described pressures scald roller and form the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of described pressure, the boiling hot roller of described a plurality of pressures can drive described coating blanket and carry out the crawler type transmission;
Fabric is located in two described pressures and scalds between the roller crawler belt group, and two surfaces of fabric are close to mutually with the coating blanket of the boiling hot roller crawler belt group of two described pressures respectively;
Cooling device is used for fabric is carried out cooling processing, and described cooling device input is connected in described pressing device output;
Cloth discharge device is connected in described cooling device output, and described cloth discharge device is used to export the fabric after the processing.
23. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 22 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described continuous fabric pressing scalds collator and also comprises wetting apparatus, is arranged between described entering arrangment and the described pressing device, and described wetting apparatus is used for the fabric humidification.
24. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 23 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described wetting apparatus is dewing roller, steam wetting apparatus or spraying wetting apparatus.
25. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 22 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, described cooling device is air cooling equipment or water cooling plant.
26. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 22 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, each described pressure is scalded roller and all is connected with pressure apparatus, and described pressure apparatus is hydraulic means or pneumatic shuttle.
27. continuous fabric pressing according to claim 22 scalds collator, it is characterized in that, each described pressure is scalded roller and is equipped with heater, and described heater is a vapor heating equipment.
28. a fabric noniron finish method is characterized in that described method comprises:
With fabric padding finishing liquid, perhaps on fabric, spray dressing liquid;
To padding or spray the operation that fabric that dressing liquid is arranged carries out a prebake;
Fabric after the prebake is delivered to claim 13 or the boiling hot collator of 22 described continuous fabric pressings, scald collator by described continuous fabric pressing fabric is carried out the boiling hot treatment process of a precompressed, make and soaked or sprayed the boiling hot processing of fabric process precompressed that dressing liquid is arranged and had good formation state, and the fabric internal stress obtains to discharge;
The fabric that makes dressing liquid have good formation state to scalding processing through above-mentioned precompressed carries out chemical action.
29. fabric noniron finish method according to claim 28 is characterized in that, fabric face pressure is 0.5～6 kilogram/square centimeter in the boiling hot processing procedure of described precompressed, and pressing boiling hot temperature range is 90～180 degrees centigrade, and the fabric humidity range is 0～50%.
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| CN2010102040861A CN101864659B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Fabric noniron finishing method, continuous fabric pressing device and press finishing machine |
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| CN2010102040861A CN101864659B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Fabric noniron finishing method, continuous fabric pressing device and press finishing machine |
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| EP2546406A2 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-16 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH | Method and device for handling a textile good |
| CN103582728A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-12 | 简森丹麦有限公司 | A method and a feeder for feeding pieces of cloth |
| CN103726280A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-16 | 上海金星拉链有限公司 | Ironing machine for dual-layer zipper woven belts |
| CN104264402A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江西雅普康大制革有限公司 | Wrinkle removal equipment for synthetic leather machining |
| CN104313827A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江西雅普康大制革有限公司 | Ironing equipment for synthetic leather processing |
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| CN106931750A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-07 | 平罗县兴东肉牛养殖专业合作社 | A kind of efficient beef drying unit |
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| CN103582728A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-12 | 简森丹麦有限公司 | A method and a feeder for feeding pieces of cloth |
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| CN104975481A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州东茂纺织实业有限公司 | Textile surface wrinkle treatment device |
| CN105671921A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-15 | 山东万得集团有限公司 | On-line cloth ironing roller |
| CN106931750A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-07 | 平罗县兴东肉牛养殖专业合作社 | A kind of efficient beef drying unit |
| CN106931750B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2022-08-09 | 平罗县兴东肉牛养殖专业合作社 | High-efficient drying device of beef |
| CN107558134A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-09 | 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 | A kind of fold clothing evener |
| CN107558134B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-11-08 | 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 | A kind of fold clothing evener |
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