CN101844412A - Integral biomass forming machine - Google Patents

Integral biomass forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101844412A
CN101844412A CN201010175904A CN201010175904A CN101844412A CN 101844412 A CN101844412 A CN 101844412A CN 201010175904 A CN201010175904 A CN 201010175904A CN 201010175904 A CN201010175904 A CN 201010175904A CN 101844412 A CN101844412 A CN 101844412A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forming machine
water heating
hopper
auger
machine
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Pending
Application number
CN201010175904A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马骏
曾科
张彭岗
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201010175904A priority Critical patent/CN101844412A/en
Publication of CN101844412A publication Critical patent/CN101844412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an integral biomass forming machine, which relates to the technical field of machine manufacture. The integral biomass forming machine comprises a main motor, an electric appliance control system, a transmission device and a forming machine, wherein the forming machine comprises a pelletization system, a packing auger and a material hopper, the material inlet end of the pelletization system is connected with the material outlet end of the packing auger, the material hopper is arranged above the packing auger, the upper part of the material hopper is connected with a material conveying pipeline, the other end of the material conveying pipeline is connected and provided with a crushing machine, a material inlet opening is arranged on the crushing machine, the crushing machine is in transmission connection with a motor through a belt, a circulation water heating sleeve pipe is arranged outside the material conveying pipeline, and a circulation water heating sleeve pipe is arranged outside the packing auger. Through the arrangement, the production efficiency of the integral biomass forming machine is improved by about 30 to 40 percent.

Description

Integral biomass forming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of manufacturing technology field of biomass fuel forming equipment.
Background technology
Along with the exhaustion day by day of traditional energy and the call of country's " energy-saving and emission-reduction " policy, the biomass energy Study on Technology has become the great heat subject of China with exploitation, and the utilization of its biomass energy becomes a newborn industry.
The biomass moulding technology is meant all kinds of biomass castoffs, makes original dispersion as the method for usefulness such as stalk, rice husk, sawdust, wood chip machinery pressurization, and formless raw material is compressed into the bigger shaped fuel of density with definite shape.At present, straw compression formation technology can be divided into the adding additives and the moulding process of adding additives not.Can be divided into formed at normal temp (not heating) for adding additives moulding process not, hot-forming (material is heated at the extruding position in the forming process) and charing moulding (extruding afterwards pyrolysis charring or pyrolysis charring after reshaping).Now, hot-forming is abroad generally to study and application technology, and its typical process flow is raw material pulverizing-drying-extrusion modling.The specific implementation technology has piston punch forming technology, screw extruding bri quetting technology and pressure roller forming technique.Piston punch forming technology has biomass moulding quality height repeatedly, and work noise is bigger, operation element personnel fatiguability, shortcoming such as lubricant pollution is serious.Screw extrusion is directly suppressed raw material, makes equipment attrition serious and shaping efficiency is lower, if adopt in advance material is carried out softening (generally being the to use electrical heating) mode of electric heating, and energy consumption is higher, and shaping raw material energy consumption per ton is greatly about about 45KW.Shortcomings such as common pressure roller forming technique is serious to equipment attrition, and the pressure roller compression speed is slower, and output is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcomings such as existing granule-forming machine noise is big, power consumption is high, yield poorly, the invention provides a kind of self-heating bio-fuel grain forming equipment.
The present invention includes main motor, electrical apparatus control system, transmission device, make-up machine, described make-up machine comprises the granulation system, auger, hopper, the feed end of described granulation system is connected with the discharge end of auger, described hopper is arranged in the top of described auger, top at described hopper is connected with feeding pipe, the other end connection of described feeding pipe is provided with pulverizer, on described pulverizer, charging aperture is set, described pulverizer is in transmission connection by a belt and a motor, the recirculated water heating muff is set outside described feeding pipe, the recirculated water heating muff is set outside described auger.
When the present invention moves, biological material enters cutting machine from charging aperture, the biology material of chopping enters hopper by feeding pipe under centrifugal action, the particle that enters hopper is being delivered to a pressure grain system by auger, the pelletizing of raw material discharging is provided with the recirculated water heating muff outside conveyance conduit and auger, feed hot water at the recirculated water heating muff, biomass material is heated to 50~60 ℃, and it is soft relatively that biological material becomes, and the production efficiency of make-up machine can be improved 30~40%.
The present invention is provided with end cap on the top of described hopper, and this set is in order to prevent that broken biology material from splashing.
Recirculated water heating muff of the present invention connects the hot-water heating system by pipeline, the thermal medium water that this set can be constantly circulates, get back in the water tank in the hot-water heating system through the thermal medium water after the heat exchange outside conveyance conduit and outside the screw auger, after heating once more, enter circulation, so not only reduced and added the required energy of hot water, and reasonably solved the problem at water source.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, main motor, 2, transmission device, 3, electrical apparatus control system, 4, make-up machine, 5, the granulation system, 6, hopper, 7, auger, 8, feeding pipe, 9, pulverizer, 10, charging aperture, 11, motor, 12, end cap, 13, hot-water heating system, 14, the recirculated water heating muff, 15, the recirculated water heating muff.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this integral biomass forming machine comprises main motor 1, electrical apparatus control system 3, transmission device 2, make-up machine 4, described make-up machine 4 comprises granulation system 5, auger 7, hopper 6, the feed end of granulation system 5 is connected with the discharge end of auger 7, hopper 6 is arranged in the top of described auger 7, be connected with feeding pipe 8 on the top of hopper 7, the other end connection of feeding pipe 8 is provided with pulverizer 9, charging aperture 10 is set on pulverizer 9, pulverizer 9 is in transmission connection by a belt and a motor 11, recirculated water heating muff 14 is set outside feeding pipe 8, recirculated water heating muff 15 is set outside auger, on the top of hopper end cap 12 is set, recirculated water heating muff 14,15 by pipeline connection hot-water heating system 13.

Claims (3)

1. integral biomass forming machine, comprise main motor, electrical apparatus control system, transmission device, make-up machine, described make-up machine comprises the granulation system, auger, hopper, the feed end of described granulation system is connected with the discharge end of auger, described hopper is arranged in the top of described auger, it is characterized in that being connected with feeding pipe on the top of described hopper, the other end connection of described feeding pipe is provided with pulverizer, on described pulverizer, charging aperture is set, described pulverizer is in transmission connection by a belt and a motor, the recirculated water heating muff is set outside described feeding pipe, the recirculated water heating muff is set outside described auger.
2. integral biomass forming machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the top of described hopper end cap being set.
3. integral biomass forming machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the recirculated water heating muff connects the hot-water heating system by pipeline.
CN201010175904A 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Integral biomass forming machine Pending CN101844412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010175904A CN101844412A (en) 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Integral biomass forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010175904A CN101844412A (en) 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Integral biomass forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101844412A true CN101844412A (en) 2010-09-29

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ID=42769307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010175904A Pending CN101844412A (en) 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Integral biomass forming machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101844412A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600398A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 庆元县菇星节能机械有限公司 Particle forming machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600398A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-26 庆元县菇星节能机械有限公司 Particle forming machine

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20100929