CN101839809B - Driving tester - Google Patents

Driving tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101839809B
CN101839809B CN201010180791.2A CN201010180791A CN101839809B CN 101839809 B CN101839809 B CN 101839809B CN 201010180791 A CN201010180791 A CN 201010180791A CN 101839809 B CN101839809 B CN 101839809B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pair
pulley
bearing
flat rubber
rubber belting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010180791.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101839809A (en
Inventor
松本繁
宫下博至
村内一宏
长谷川正伸
鸨田修一
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INTERNATIONAL MEASURING DEVICE CO Ltd
Kokusai Keisokuki KK
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INTERNATIONAL MEASURING DEVICE CO Ltd
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Publication of CN101839809A publication Critical patent/CN101839809A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a driving tester. A flat strip mechanism comprises the following components: a pair of pulleys which are arranged in a preset direction; an annular belt which is provided on the pair of pulleys and rotate around the pair of pulleys correspondingly with the rotation of vehicular wheels; a pair of bearing units which respectively support one in the pair of pulleys at two axial ends for causing the pulleys to rotate freely; a correction mechanism which causes at least one selected from the pair of bearing units to advance or retreat in a preset direction through using a feeding guide screw mechanism that is driven by a servo motor while the shaft of one pulley can incline to a random side of the horizontal direction relatively to a preset direction for correcting the snaking of the annular belt; and a snaking detection mechanism which detects the snaking of the annular belt and controls the correction mechanism according to the detection result of the snaking detection mechanism for correcting the snaking of the annular belt.

Description

Driving tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the driving tester for carry out the running test of automobile on simulated roadway.
Background technology
Replace the running test that carries out automobile on road surface, as (following at Japanese Patent Application Publication communique JP6-207886A, be called patent documentation 1) in record such, the wheel of automobile is positioned on the simulated roadway of roller, flat rubber belting mechanism etc., without make moving vehicle in the situation that, (it is travelled on simulated roadway, driving wheel is rotated under the state of contact simulated roadway), used for the driving tester of instrumentation fuel consumption, vibration etc.By using such driving tester, without preparing travel route, just can carry out the various instrumentations of the automobile under same state when travelling.In addition, by driving tester is arranged within doors, regardless of weather condition, all can under stable condition, carry out running test.
Summary of the invention
Herein, in the situation that using flat rubber belting mechanism as simulated roadway, due to the load from doughnut, the endless belt of flat rubber belting mechanism can be with respect to laterally (Width of travelling belt) skew of pulley, the possibility that therefore exists endless belt to start to crawl.In the driving tester of patent documentation 1, in order to prevent crawling of this endless belt, utilize oil cylinder mechanism to make one of pulley to tilt with respect to another, to correct crawling of endless belt.
But, make automobile to run at high speed in the situation that, the speed that move at Width endless belt also reaches at a high speed, and the oil hydraulic cylinder mechanism that the response time reaches hundreds of milliseconds of degree is difficult to suppress to crawl under the high speed more than speed per hour 80km.Therefore,, in the driving tester of patent documentation 1, can not under high speed, carry out running test.
The present invention In view of the foregoing completes.,, even if the object of the present invention is to provide in the situation that making galloping, still can suppress the driving tester crawling of endless belt.
The driving tester of the flat rubber belting mechanism of the wheel that possesses mounting automobile and the controller of control flat rubber belting mechanism is provided.In the driving tester of embodiments of the present invention, flat rubber belting mechanism possesses: at a pair of pulley of prescribed direction alignment arrangements; Be erected at the endless belt of rotating on a pair of pulley and around a pair of pulley; Pair of bearings unit, in a pair of pulley of axial two supports of pulley one of this bearing unit, can freely rotate; Straightening mechanism, this straightening mechanism is by making at least one in pair of bearings unit advance and retreat in prescribed direction with electric actuator, the axle that makes a pulley rotates around the axis of the simulated roadway perpendicular to described flat rubber belting mechanism, thus crawling of endless belt is corrected; With the testing agency of crawling of crawling of detecting endless belt.Controller is according to the testing result control straightening mechanism of the testing agency of crawling, to correct crawling of endless belt.
The driving tester with this spline structure can suppress crawling of flat rubber belting in running test, can obtain more accurate test figure.In addition, owing to can also suppressing to be applied to the larger distortion on flat rubber belting because crawling, therefore can extend the life-span of flat rubber belting.And then, can there is not the situation that because crawling, the drive system of flat rubber belting mechanism is applied excessive load yet, therefore can reduce the electric consumption, can also reduce in addition the failure rate of flat rubber belting mechanism entirety.
In addition, preferably pulley drive mechanism advances and retreat respectively the both sides in pair of bearings unit in prescribed direction.Further preferably straightening mechanism is controlled, so that a distolateral bearing unit of a pulley and moving with roughly the same speed in mutually opposite direction of another distolateral bearing unit.That is, control the position of the prescribed direction of each bearing unit, so that the displacement that rise the reference position of each bearing unit configuration while rectification of never crawling opposite direction, big or small identical each other.
Like this, make the structure of both both sides of bearing unit advance and retreat of each end of supporting pulley compared with only making the structure of advance and retreat, owing to significantly having reduced the amount of movement of each bearing unit, therefore can realize the rectification of crawling at a high speed.In addition, owing to can also significantly be reduced in the extensional that produces while correcting of crawling on flat rubber belting, therefore can further extend the life-span of flat rubber belting.In addition, owing to can also reducing the necessary driving force of pulley drive mechanism, miniaturization that therefore also can implement device, in addition, can also reduce power consumption.
Bearing unit preferably supports a pulley, so that the axle of a pulley can rotate around vertical axes (perpendicular to the axis of the simulated roadway of flat rubber belting mechanism).More preferably, at least one of bearing unit possesses self-aligning bearing, and this self-aligning bearing is constituted as, and the axle of the axle of the bearing of bearing unit and a pulley is by aligning automatically.Being more preferably self-aligning bearing is globe bearing.
Preferably driving tester also possesses and is connected to the Width two ends of endless belt and supports above-mentioned endless belt in addition, and follows the rotation of endless belt and at least one pair of guiding roller of rotating.
In addition, preferably also possesses the guide mechanism that the moving direction of at least one bearing unit is only limited in to afore mentioned rules direction.In addition, electric actuator is preferably the ball screw framework driving by servomotor.
According to driving tester of the present invention, by the feed screw mechanism being driven by servomotor, in the time that occurring, crawling of endless belt by a pulley is tilted, crawling of endless belt corrected in test.Can pulley be tilted by the such mechanism with high responsiveness of so-called servomotor and feed screw mechanism, therefore can correct crawling immediately detecting after crawling, even if the circular velocity of endless belt reaches the high speed of 200km left and right, still can suppress crawling of endless belt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the summary lateral view of the driving tester of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the summary top view of the driving tester of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the summary lateral view from the flat rubber belting mechanism of unilateral observation embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the summary lateral view of observing the flat rubber belting mechanism of embodiments of the present invention from opposite side.
Fig. 5 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the testing agency of crawling of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the guiding roller of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the summary sectional view of the anterior pulley of embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Utilize accompanying drawing to describe embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively outboard profile and the top view of the driving tester of present embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, the driving tester 1 of present embodiment possesses 4 groups of flat rubber belting mechanisms 100.In the time carrying out the test of automobile C, in these 4 groups of flat rubber belting mechanisms 100, load respectively each wheel W of automobile C.
As shown in Figure 1, flat rubber belting mechanism 100 possesses: anterior pulley 111, rear portion pulley 112 and conduct are erected at the steel band 116 of the endless belt on anterior pulley 111 and rear portion pulley 112.The wheel W of automobile C is configured on this steel band 116.Particularly, consistent mode on the surface of contact contacting with steel band 116 at wheel W with the moving direction of steel band 116 with wheel W, is configured in automobile C in flat rubber belting mechanism 100.By this configuration, can make the rotation of wheel W and the rotation interlock of steel band 116.In addition, by line 212, the car body B that is positioned in the automobile C in flat rubber belting mechanism 100 is fixed on and is arranged at flat rubber belting mechanism 100 4 pillars 211 around.Therefore, can, in the case of the car body B motion that does not make automobile C, according to the driving of flat rubber belting mechanism 100, only make the motion state of wheel W and draft hitch change.
As shown in Figure 1, flat rubber belting mechanism 100 possesses: for steel band 116 being executed to loaded power absorption device 120.Power absorption device 120 is the device to forward or reverses direction driving rear portion pulley 112, it can pass through steel band 116, and the suitable power of power that is applied to automobile C by the power suitable with the inertial force applying when the automobile acceleration or deceleration or when at ramp driving is applied on automobile C.In addition, in the time that automobile C is 2 wheel drive vehicle, can be by power absorption device 120, the steel band 116 of the flat rubber belting mechanism 100 that loads engaged wheel is rotated, make engaged wheel rotation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the driving tester 1 of present embodiment possesses: be configured in automobile front primary air fan 310, be configured in 4 groups of secondary pressure fans 320 in the Width outside of automobile C.Primary air fan 310 is rearward supplied with and is blowed wind from the front of automobile C.In addition, secondary pressure fan 320 is supplied with and is blowed wind at the Xiang Xie rear, front of each wheel W by pipeline 322.
Like this, the driving tester 1 of present embodiment can apply the suitable power of load of transmitting from road surface while travelling with automobile C by power absorption device 120, in addition, can provide the air resistance on car body B and the wheel W that is applied in motion automobile C by primary air fan 310 and secondary pressure fan 320.Therefore, the driving tester 1 of present embodiment is without the car body B motion that makes automobile C, just can roughly under the condition of equivalence, carry out running test can regard as while travelling with automobile C.
Below, the detailed construction of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 is described.Fig. 3 observes from automobile C left side the side view that is placed with the flat rubber belting mechanism of the wheel W in automobile C left side 4 flat rubber belting mechanisms 100.In addition, Fig. 4 is the side view of observing the flat rubber belting mechanism 100 shown in Fig. 3 from the right side of automobile C.
The anterior pulley 111 of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 is arranged on the upper frame portion 132 of the framework 130 of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 by bearing unit 170 (Fig. 3) and 160 (Fig. 4).Equally, the rear portion pulley 112 of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 is arranged on the upper frame 132 of the framework 130 of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 by bearing 181 (Fig. 3) and 182 (Fig. 4).In addition, in flat rubber belting mechanism 100, be provided with multiple help rolls 115 along the inner peripheral surface of top (for loading the par of the wheel W) 116a of steel band 116.As shown in Figure 3, for multiple help rolls 115, make its axially parallel in anterior pulley 111 and rear portion pulley 112 axially, on the moving direction of the top of steel band 116a, equally spaced arrange.Automobile C is being disposed under the state in flat rubber belting mechanism 100, and wheel W is configured on help roll 115 by steel band 116, and supports automobile C by auxiliary wheel 115.Because the driving tester 1 of present embodiment is like this not only by the tension force working on the steel band 116 being set up on anterior pulley 111 and rear portion pulley 112, also support automobile C by help roll 115, therefore can carry out the running test of large weight automobile.
Below, power absorption device 120 is described.As shown in Figure 3, power absorption device 120 possesses: the servomotor 121 that is fixed on upper frame portion 132, be arranged on the drive pulley 122 of the output shaft of servomotor 121, with the follow-up pulley 123 of the coaxial setting of rear portion pulley 112 and be erected at drive pulley 122 and follow-up pulley 123 on power absorption with endless belt 124.While driving servomotor 121, the torque of its output shaft is passed to rear portion pulley 112 by drive pulley 122, power absorption with endless belt 124 and follow-up pulley 123.Apply and advance or the power of direction of retreat to the top 116a of steel band 116 by the torque that is passed to rear portion pulley 112.This power is passed to wheel W from steel band 116.
In the situation that wheel W is driving wheel, the power providing from power absorption plant 120 becomes the load that is applied to automobile C.; in the time that wheel W rotates to the direction that automobile C is advanced (rotating counterclockwise in Fig. 3); power absorption device 120 provides opposite direction load to wheel W, thereby can apply to automobile C the power of the reacting force equivalence of bearing from actual road surface in the time that automobile C accelerates with wheel W.On the other hand, wheel W to automobile C is advanced direction rotation time, equidirectional load is applied to wheel W by power absorption device 120, thereby the power of the reacting force equivalence of bearing from actual road surface in the time that automobile C slows down with wheel W can be provided to automobile C.
In addition, in the situation that wheel W is engaged wheel, can wheel W be rotated by power absorption device 120.
In addition, power absorption device 120 can be by wheel W being applied as made wheel W to the load the direction rotation identical or contrary with the sense of rotation of wheel W, provides the load equal with being applied to the load of travelling on the automobile of descending or upward slope to automobile C.
The flat rubber belting mechanism 100 of present embodiment is constituted as the acceleration or deceleration of can instrumentation following automobile C and is applied to the size of the load automobile C from the steel band 116 as simulated roadway.Owing to can carrying out such instrumentation, therefore can be between the upper frame portion 132 of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 and lower frame portion 131, sandwich multiple 3 axial compression electric devices 142.3 axial compression electric devices 142 carry out instrumentation using the load-carrying being applied to from automobile C flat rubber belting mechanism 100 as orthogonal 3 component force.Be the load-carrying equating with the reacting force that is applied to the load-carrying automobile C from flat rubber belting mechanism 100 owing to being applied to the load-carrying of flat rubber belting mechanism 100 from automobile C, therefore can be according to the measuring load result of 3 axial compression electric devices 142, instrumentation is applied to the load-carrying of automobile C from road surface.
During using driving tester 1 to carry out the running test of automobile C, sometimes apply the laterally power of (Width of automobile C) from wheel W to steel band 116 by bearing circle operation etc.When such transverse force is applied to steel band 116, the possibility that exists steel band 116 to crawl to lateral excursion from front and rear pulley 111,112.The driving tester 1 of present embodiment possesses the band straightening mechanism 150 crawling for correcting steel band 116.Below the details with straightening mechanism 150 of present embodiment is described.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, band straightening mechanism 150 possess a pair of servomotor 151a and and 151b, a pair of reducing gear 155a and 155b, a pair of feed screw 152a and 152b, and a pair of feed nut 153a and 153b.
As shown in Figure 3, towards the working direction of automobile C, at left-hand axis bearing unit 170, each 2 slide blocks (runner block) 154a that fixes up and down, these slide blocks engage with the 133a of pair of guide rails up and down extending in automobile C travel direction respectively.Therefore, bearing unit 170 can be guided by guide rail 133a and move up in front and back.In addition as shown in Figure 4, towards the working direction of automobile C, at right-hand axis bearing unit 160, respectively up and down fix 2 slide block 154b, these slide block and engage with the 133b of pair of guide rails up and down extending in automobile C travel direction respectively.Therefore, bearing unit 160 can be guided by guide rail 133b and move up in front and back.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, feed screw 152a and 152b extend and engage and have feed nut 153a and 153b respectively on fore-and-aft direction.In addition, feed screw 152a and 152b by reducing gear 155a and 155b, are connected with servomotor 151a and 151b respectively separately.Therefore, while driving servomotor 151a and 151b, feed screw 152a and 152b rotate, and feed nut 153a and 153b advance and retreat along feed screw.Because feed nut 153a and 153b are separately fixed in bearing unit 170 and 160, therefore, along with the advance and retreat of feed nut 153a and 153b, bearing unit 170 and 160 is also advanced and retreat along feed screw.
, towards the working direction of automobile C, the bearing unit 170 in left side is advanced herein, and while making right-hand axis bearing unit 160 only retreat identical distance, anterior pulley 111 clockwise rotates centered by axial central authorities when observing.Be positioned at left-hand axis bearing unit 170 under the state in right-hand axis bearing unit 160 fronts, while driving wheel W or power absorption device 120 that the top 116a of steel band is advanced, steel band 116 moves to the right.
In addition, if towards the working direction of automobile C, the bearing unit 170 in left side is retreated, and make the right-hand axis bearing unit 160 identical distance of only advancing, anterior pulley 111 rotates counterclockwise centered by axial central authorities when observing.Be positioned at right-hand axis bearing unit 160 under the state in left-hand axis bearing unit 170 fronts, while driving wheel W or power absorption device 120 that the top 116a of steel band is advanced, steel band 116 moves to the left.
Like this, in the present embodiment, by make anterior pulley 111 rotate as described above with band straightening mechanism, can make steel band 116 move on Width, can correct the position skew of the Width of steel band 116.In addition, in the present embodiment, the translational speed of bearing unit 170 and 160 is controlled as identical, and anterior pulley 111 as described later, rotate around the vertical axes by its axial central point (, the axis vertical with top 116a as simulated roadway).
The flat rubber belting mechanism 100 of present embodiment possesses the pick-up unit 190 (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) that crawls crawling for detection of steel band 116.Detailed description to the pick-up unit 190 that crawls is narrated in the back.The controller 2 (Fig. 3,4) of driving tester 1, according to the testing result of the pick-up unit 190 that crawls, is controlled band apparatus for correcting 150, to correct crawling of steel band 116.Controller 2 can transmit control signal to band apparatus for correcting 150 in 1 millisecond that detects after crawling.And then, in the present embodiment, by adopting the answer speed actuator faster being formed by servomotor and feed screw mechanism, can with the interior extremely short response time, anterior pulley 111 be rotated with 5 milliseconds of detecting after crawling.Therefore, the pick-up unit 190 that crawls can be corrected crawling of steel band 116 immediately after detecting the crawling of steel band 116, even carry out in the situation of running test with the high speed of speed per hour 100~hundreds of km, still can correct crawling of steel band 116.And then, due to detect crawl after immediately, extend under less state and correct and crawl in the part that causes steel band 116 by crawling, the load that is therefore applied to steel band 116 is less, compared with driving tester of the prior art, can extend the life-span of steel band 116.
Below, the structure of the testing agency 190 of crawling is described.Fig. 5 is the stereographic map of pick-up unit 190 of crawling.As shown in Figure 5, near the 116b of the end of steel band 116, form slit 116c.The pick-up unit 190 that crawls possesses to clip illuminating part 191 and the light accepting part 192 that the mode of this slit 116c configures.The 1st sensitive surface 192a and the 2nd sensitive surface 192b that are provided with in transverse direction alignment arrangements at light accepting part 192.Light accepting part 192 can be distinguished independent instrumentation to the light quantity of the light of the 1st sensitive surface 192a incident with to the light quantity of the light of the 2nd sensitive surface 192b incident.
Send and pass through the light of slit 116c to the 1st sensitive surface 192a or the 2nd sensitive surface 192b incident of light accepting part 192 from illuminating part 191.In the present embodiment, under the state that does not have to crawl at steel band 116 (solid line in figure represents the end of steel band 116 now), adjust, so that the light quantity being detected by the 1st sensitive surface 192a and the light quantity that detected by the 2nd sensitive surface 192b are roughly equal.
From not having the state crawling to start at steel band 116, steel band 116 starts to crawl and to the 1st sensitive surface 192a side, move (end that the dotted line in figure represents steel band 116 now) during at Width, a part that is incident to the light of the 2nd sensitive surface 192b in the time not having to crawl is blocked by steel band 116, can not be incident to the 2nd sensitive surface 192b.Consequently, the light quantity being detected by the 2nd sensitive surface 192b is less than the light quantity being detected by the 1st sensitive surface 192a.
On the other hand, if from not having the state crawling to start at steel band 116, steel band 116 crawl and to the 2nd sensitive surface 192b side, move (end that the dot-and-dash line in figure represents steel band 116 now) at transverse direction, a part that is incident to the light of the 1st sensitive surface 192a in the time not having to crawl is blocked by steel band 116, can not be incident to the 1st sensitive surface 192a.Consequently, the light quantity being detected by the 1st sensitive surface 192a is less than the light quantity being detected by the 2nd sensitive surface 192b.
Like this, in the present embodiment, by the light quantity relatively being detected by the 1st sensitive surface 192a and the light quantity being detected by the 2nd sensitive surface 192b, can detect crawling that steel band 116 to which direction moves and whether occur.
As mentioned above, in the driving tester 1 of present embodiment, corrected with crawling of straightening mechanism 150.In addition, driving tester 1, on the above-mentioned basis with straightening mechanism 150, also possesses the band guide mechanism 180 crawling for preventing steel band 116.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, possess 4 groups of guiding rollers 181 that are supported with guide mechanism 180, this guiding roller 181 can rotate freely.For guiding roller 181, its turning axle configures towards vertical direction, and, by the spring not representing in figure, this guiding roller 181 is exerted pressure at transverse direction towards the end of steel band 116.
In Fig. 6, represent the stereographic map of guiding roller 181.As shown in Figure 6, be formed with at the periphery of guiding roller 181 the groove 181a extending at circumferencial direction.This groove 181a is a bit larger tham steel band 116 thickness mode with groove width forms, so that in the end 116b embedded groove 181a of steel band 116.
Like this, in the present embodiment, because steel band 116 is exerted pressure by the two ends guide pick-up roll 181 from Width, even if therefore apply the power of Width to steel band 116, crawling of steel band 116 is also difficult to occur.And then as previously mentioned, even if steel band 116 crawls a little, this crawls and also can be corrected rapidly by band straightening mechanism 150 (Fig. 3, Fig. 4).
The bearing unit 170 and 160 that axle 111a is supported, so that the mode that axle 111a freely rotates around vertical axes in the position of each bearing unit 170 and 160 supports axle 111a, so that by embodiments of the present invention make the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111 in the time that vertical axes is rotated with straightening mechanism 150, can not apply bending load to axle 111a.Below, the supporting structure of axle 111a is described.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view that cuts off the anterior pulley 111 of present embodiment with the face perpendicular to fore-and-aft direction.As shown in Figure 7, the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111 is installed on the main body 111c of anterior pulley 111 by combination angular contact bull bearing (the angular contact ball bearing) 111b of 2 groups.Therefore, axle 111a does not rotate, and main body 111c rotates around axle 111a.In addition, it is combined that combination angular contact bull bearing 111b is respectively the back side, with allow be applied to axle 111a any direction compared with macrobending load.
Support axle (shaft) 162 and housing (housing) 163 that the bearing unit 160 of a side (in the figure left side) end of the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111 possesses 2 groups of ball thrust bearings 161, extends in vertical direction.Housing 163 is fixed on feed nut 153b and slide block 154b.In addition, be provided with at a side end of axle 111a the through hole 111d extending in vertical direction.Axle 162 is inserted in this through hole 111d.In addition, axle 162 is fixed on housing 163 by not shown bolt (bolt).
A track plate 161a of ball thrust bearing 161 is installed in bearing unit 160, and another track plate 161b is installed in the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111.Therefore, the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111, in the position of ball thrust bearing 161, is supported in the mode that can freely rotate around axle 162.
Bearing unit 170 possesses globe bearing 171 and housing 172.The end of the opposite side (right side in figure) of the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111 is inserted into the inner ring 171a of globe bearing 171.In addition, the outer ring 171b of globe bearing 171 is fixed on housing 172.As shown in Figure 5, the outer peripheral face of the inner ring 171a of globe bearing 171 and the inner peripheral surface of outer ring 171b are all sphere, and the outer peripheral face by inner ring 171a is with respect to the slip of the inner peripheral surface of outer ring 171b, and axle 111a can freely shake centered by the central point of this sphere.
Like this, the axle 111a of anterior pulley is bearing in upper frame portion 132 in the mode that can freely rotate around vertical axes by bearing at its two ends.Therefore, even by feed screw 152a or 152b towards each other contrary direction drive and make the axle 111a of anterior pulley 111 tilted at surface level, the two ends of axle 111a also can freely be rotated around vertical axis with respect to upper frame portion 132, can produce hardly bending stress on axle 111a.
In addition, globe bearing 171 is so that axle 111a not only can be around vertical axes and the mode bolster 111a that can rotate around the axis of fore-and-aft direction and around horizontal axis.Therefore, though axle 111a because of the weight bending of automobile C (Fig. 1), the center of globe bearing 171 center and axle 111a still can be by aligning automatically.
It is more than the explanation to an embodiment shown in for example of the present invention.The concrete mode of various embodiments of the present invention should not be limited to mode described above, can in the scope of the technological thought being showed by the record of claim scope, make any change.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, correct and crawl although drive the both sides of pair of bearings unit, also can adopt the structure that only drives a side.In this case, can adopt to expand pulley room every the structure that drives of direction and the structure driving to direction that the interval of pulley is narrowed.While considering the life-span of flat rubber belting, preferably to the direction driving bearing unit that the interval of pulley is narrowed.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, although adopted the steel band being formed by high-strength steel strips such as stainless steels in endless belt, also can use the band of other material.In addition, endless belt is not limited to flat rubber belting, also can adopt reticular zone.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in straightening mechanism, adopt the electric actuator being formed by servomotor and ball screw framework, but also can adopt the electric actuator of alternate manner.For example, replace servomotor, also can use the rotating motor of other kinds such as inverter (inverter) driving motor, in addition, also can adopt linear motor.

Claims (8)

1. a driving tester, it,, without making moving vehicle just can carry out running test, is characterized in that possessing:
Load the flat rubber belting mechanism of the wheel of described automobile; With
Control the controller of described flat rubber belting mechanism, wherein,
Described flat rubber belting mechanism possesses:
The a pair of pulley of alignment arrangements in prescribed direction;
Be erected at the endless belt of rotating on described a pair of pulley and around this pair of pulley;
Pair of bearings unit, in a pair of pulley described in axial two supports one of this bearing unit, can freely rotate;
Straightening mechanism, this straightening mechanism is by making at least one in described pair of bearings unit advance and retreat in described prescribed direction with electric actuator, and the axle that makes a described pulley rotates around the axis of the simulated roadway perpendicular to described flat rubber belting mechanism; With
Detect the testing agency of crawling of crawling of described endless belt,
Described controller according to described in the straightening mechanism described in the testing result control of testing agency that crawls, to correct crawling of described endless belt,
One in described pair of bearings unit possesses self-aligning bearing, and this self-aligning bearing supports one end of a described pulley, can rotate around the axis perpendicular to described simulated roadway,
Another in described pair of bearings unit possesses ball thrust bearing, and this ball thrust bearing supports the other end of a described pulley, can rotate around the axis perpendicular to described simulated roadway.
2. driving tester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described straightening mechanism is advanced and retreat respectively the both sides in described pair of bearings unit in described prescribed direction.
3. driving tester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Straightening mechanism described in described controller control so that the displacement from the reference position of described prescribed direction of a distolateral bearing unit of the described pulley bearing unit distolateral with another for opposite direction each other, size identical.
4. driving tester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The axle of described self-aligning bearing to this bearing unit and the axle of a described pulley automatically carry out aligning.
5. driving tester as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
Described self-aligning bearing is globe bearing.
6. the driving tester as described in any one in claim 1~3, is characterized in that:
Described flat rubber belting mechanism also possesses and is connected to the Width two ends of described endless belt and supports described endless belt, and follows the rotation of described endless belt and at least one pair of guiding roller of rotating.
7. the driving tester as described in any one in claim 1~3, is characterized in that:
Described straightening mechanism also possesses the guide mechanism that the moving direction of described at least one bearing unit is only limited in to described prescribed direction.
8. the driving tester as described in any one in claim 1~3, is characterized in that:
Described electric actuator is the ball screw framework driving by servomotor.
CN201010180791.2A 2009-03-19 2010-03-19 Driving tester Expired - Fee Related CN101839809B (en)

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JP2009-068580 2009-03-19
JP2009068580 2009-03-19

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CN101839809B true CN101839809B (en) 2014-05-28

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