CN101836902B - Oral cavity cleaning device - Google Patents

Oral cavity cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101836902B
CN101836902B CN2010101459115A CN201010145911A CN101836902B CN 101836902 B CN101836902 B CN 101836902B CN 2010101459115 A CN2010101459115 A CN 2010101459115A CN 201010145911 A CN201010145911 A CN 201010145911A CN 101836902 B CN101836902 B CN 101836902B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning head
oral cavity
baffle plate
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010101459115A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101836902A (en
Inventor
袁侨英
朱正伟
郜攀
黄河清
李学军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Military Medical University TMMU
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010101459115A priority Critical patent/CN101836902B/en
Publication of CN101836902A publication Critical patent/CN101836902A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101836902B publication Critical patent/CN101836902B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oral cavity cleaning device, which comprises a handle and a cleaning head positioned at one end of the handle, wherein the cleaning head is provided with a plurality of blowholes; a baffle plate is arranged on the top of the cleaning head; a plurality of water suction holes are arranged at the front end of the cleaning head and on the edges of the baffle plate; suction heads are arranged on the cleaning head and in the baffle plate; a drainage channel is arranged in the handle; and all the water suction holes are communicated with the drainage channel. In a cleaning process, the water suction holes of the oral cavity cleaning device can automatically suck cleaning solution away and the baffle plate also plays a role in blocking the cleaning solution, which radically avoids the cleaning solution entering tracheae and esophagi to avid aspiration and suffocation. Therefore, the oral cavity cleaning device is very secure, does not bring secondary damage to patients, is applied to comatose patients, critically ill patients, children, incoordinate patients and the like, and has an expanded application range.

Description

A kind of apparatus for cleaning oral cavity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for cleaning oral cavity.
Background technology
The daily nursing in oral cavity not only belongs to the Personal hygiene habit problem simply, and is medically also having great importance.Through suitable nursing, can remove intraoral pathogenic bacteria, create an inviable environment of pathogenic bacteria.Particularly for these specific groups such as children's, old people and chemotherapy patients; Because its hypoimmunity, the meaning of MC is more obvious, and effectively MC can reduce the pars oralis pharyngis bacteria planting; And then effectively reduce antibacterial and migrate breeding to lower respiratory tract; It is than using antibiotic or the more effective mode of partly sterilised's agent, can prevent and reduce the pulmonary infection more than 30%, reducing medical expense that real sound oral cavity is cleaned.
And use respirator, indwelling gastric tube or powerful antibiotic patient for those, and the probability of virus attack is bigger, and to lower respiratory tract, digestive tract invasion and attack, the nursing in oral cavity is essential especially for fear of pathogenic bacteria.But the complicated structure in oral cavity makes the oral cavity thoroughly effectively clean very difficulty, and the generation that not only can not reduce lower respiratory infection is cleaned in halfway oral cavity, destroys the oral cavity partial microenvironment on the contrary, increases infection chances such as fungus, antibacterial.Therefore, how to improve simple and effective oral cavity and clean, the oral cavity infection and the control that reduce various crowds are significant because of the microbial nosocomial infection of oral cavity field planting.
Brushing teeth is a kind of modal oral care practice, but because the structure of toothbrush is limit, brushes teeth and can only carry out the cleaning and the nursing of tooth, can not carry out the nursing at other position, oral cavity, like tongue, last lower jaw etc.Some better simply nursing cleaning mode just utilizes cotton swab to dip in antiseptic solution wiping oral cavities such as nitrofural, and this mode does not have flushing, and wipe surfaces just cleans not thoroughly, and effect is limited.In addition; In the prior art also specialized designs pair device that oral cavity integral body cleans is arranged; It comprises a handle and the cleaning head that is positioned at handle one end, and cleaning head is provided with convexity and hole for water spraying, when utilizing protruding the cleaning; Mode through water spray is washed away, and belongs to a kind of compound cleaning mode.But there is the halfway defective of cleaning equally in this cleaning device, owing to can not rotate, some position cleaning head can not arrive, and has the dead angle; Though water spray can improve cleaning effect; But for some ill-matched patient (like coma patient, children's, mental patient) weak effect; And get extreme care when using, careless slightly, trachea will swallowed or get into to clean water; Bring secondary injury to patient, cause mistake suction, aspiration pneumonitis even suffocate.
Summary of the invention
To the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide the apparatus for cleaning oral cavity of the band washing capacity that a kind of cleaning is more thorough, rinse water can not be swallowed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of apparatus for cleaning oral cavity; Comprise handle and the cleaning head that is positioned at handle one end; Cleaning head is provided with some hole for water sprayings, is provided with the water transport channel that can be connected with external water source in the handle, and water transport channel is communicated with hole for water spraying.Be provided with baffle plate at the cleaning head top, cleaning head front end and baffle plate edge respectively are provided with some suctions hole, are provided with suction nozzle in cleaning head and the baffle plate, in handle, are provided with and water transport channel drainage channel side by side, and all suction holes are communicated with drainage channel.The present invention can be provided with hydrojet, absorb water blanking time, and the limit trimming is inhaled, and the suction hole at baffle plate edge is beneficial to a small amount of flushing liquor of missing is siphoned away, and fundamentally avoids flushing liquor to get into trachea and esophagus.Injection flow rate can be fixed also and can adjust according to different patient, and the suction of suction nozzle also can be fixed or adjustment at any time, realizes the individuation operation.
Further, be provided with bristle through rotating disk on the said cleaning head, bristle is arranged on the rotating disk, and rotating disk is installed on the cleaning head, and rotating disk is connected with electric rotating machine by electric rotating machine driving dial rotation, and electric rotating machine is positioned at cleaning head or handle.Certainly, also can be manually to scrub and do not launch electric rotating machine.
It is protruding that said cleaning head is provided with massage, and hole for water spraying is located at the massage convex top.
Said cleaning head surface is provided with second group of bristle, and this second group of bristle is positioned at the rotating disk back side, and said massage is raised with part and is arranged between second group of bristle.
Said cleaning head front end is provided with illuminator, can conveniently observe and guiding operation.
But said baffle plate is flexible material and folding, covers on the bristle during baffle plate folding.Baffle plate has certain moulding function, can better adapt to and be adjacent to the oral cavity shape, realizes tight dash function; Baffle plate has the function that struts the oral cavity simultaneously, is convenient to the ill-matched patient that dehisces is carried out cleaning operation.
Said cleaning head is connected with handle with rotatable with crooked mode.Because the rotatable angle of cleaning head is beneficial to adaptation oral cavity complex inner structure, realizes multi-angle, comprehensively cleans.
Compare prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, in cleaning course, the suction hole can siphon away cleanout fluid automatically, and baffle plate also produces barrier effect to cleanout fluid; Fundamentally avoid flushing liquor to get into trachea and esophagus; Can avoid inhaling by mistake and suffocating, therefore fool proof, can not bring the secondary injury to patient; Stupor, critical patient, children's, ill-matched patient etc. all are fit to use, and enlarge the utilization scope;
2, bristle adds the version of rotating disk, and when cleaning, the rotation of brush limit is wiped on the limit; Water spray cleans simultaneously; Make full use of mode such as wash away, multi-angle is wiped brush, can adapt to the special shape in oral cavity, even concealment part is also capable of washing; Can make cleaning more thorough, really avoid pathogenic bacteria to spread to lower respiratory tract from the oral cavity;
But 3, baffle plate folding, head convenient for cleaning gets into the oral cavity, and little patient is especially favourable for the dehisce inconvenience or the angle of dehiscing; Open again after the entering, can increase blocking surface; Cover on during folding on the bristle, make more sanitation and hygiene of bristle; Baffle plate has certain moulding function, can adapt to the inner complicated construction features in oral cavity better;
4, multilayer proofing avoids flushing liquor to get into trachea or digestive tract; The cleaning head front end is provided with suction nozzle can siphon away flushing liquor rapidly, and itself shields baffle plate, avoids the flushing liquor mistake to inhale, and the baffle plate edge also is provided with the suction hole, can be with the also sucking-off of missing of a small amount of flushing liquor.
5, this device is equipped with illuminator, realizes direct-view clear view and guiding operation down, increases safety and accuracy.
6, hydrojet, suction can be provided with blanking time flexibly, and injection flow rate can be fixed also and can adjust according to different patient, and the suction of suction nozzle also can be fixed or adjustment at any time, realizes the individuation cleaning-nursing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2-Fig. 1 rearview.
Wherein, 1-hands handle; The 2-cleaning head; The 3-hole for water spraying; The 4-water transport channel; The 5-baffle plate; The 6-hole that absorbs water; The 7-drainage channel; The 8-bristle; The 9-rotating disk; 10-massages protruding; Second group of bristle of 11-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on scheming, can find out apparatus for cleaning oral cavity of the present invention; Comprise handle 1 and the cleaning head 2 that is positioned at handle one end; Cleaning head 2 is provided with some hole for water sprayings 3, is provided with the water transport channel 4 that can be connected with external water source in the handle 1, and water transport channel 4 is communicated with hole for water spraying 3.Be provided with baffle plate 5 at cleaning head 2 tops; Cleaning head 2 front ends and baffle plate 5 edges respectively are provided with some suctions hole 6 (cleaning head front one row is the suction hole among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2); Be provided with suction nozzle in cleaning head and the baffle plate; In handle 1, be provided with and water transport channel 4 drainage channel 7 side by side, all suction holes 6 (the suction hole on the baffle plate is through the passage of baffle interior) is communicated with drainage channel 7.
The present invention can be provided with automatic hydrojet as required flexibly, absorb water blanking time; The limit trimming is inhaled, and the suction hole at baffle plate edge is beneficial to a small amount of flushing liquor of missing is siphoned away, and baffle plate self also can produce barrier effect to rinse water simultaneously; Fundamentally avoid flushing liquor to get into trachea and esophagus; Therefore safer, the patient that can not choke avoids bringing secondary injury or complication to patient.Injection flow rate can be fixed also and can adjust according to different patient, and the suction of suction nozzle also can be fixed or adjustment at any time, realizes the individuation operation.
Be provided with bristle 8 through rotating disk 9 on the said cleaning head 2; Be that bristle 8 is arranged on the rotating disk 9, rotating disk 9 is installed on the cleaning head 2, and rotating disk 9 is connected with electric rotating machine by electric rotating machine driving dial rotation; Electric rotating machine is positioned at cleaning head or handle, and the rotary speed of rotating disk is adjustable.Bristle adds the version of rotating disk, can make limit wiping brush limit rotation when cleaning, and can make cleaning more thorough.In order to make bristle scalable, to touch and the cleaning scope to enlarge it, a said rotating disk and a top are stretched mechanism and are connected, stretch mechanism's driving rotating disk by the top and stretch out or withdraw.It can be cylinder or motor that mechanism is stretched on the top here.
But baffle plate 5 foldings (structure can with reference to umbrella) like this can convenient for cleaning 2 entering oral cavity; Open again after the entering, can increase blocking surface.Cover on the bristle 8 during baffle plate 5 foldings, make more sanitation and hygiene of bristle.Baffle plate is a flexible material, like silica gel etc., therefore has moulding function, like this baffle plate with regard to variable-angle, flexible, can adapt to physiologic radian, can better adapt to and be adjacent to the oral cavity shape, realize tight dash function.Baffle plate has the function that struts the oral cavity simultaneously, is convenient to the ill-matched patient that dehisces is carried out cleaning operation.
Said cleaning head 2 is provided with massage convexity 10, and hole for water spraying 3 is located at protruding 10 tops of massage.Can utilize that massage is protruding carries out the application of force to cleaning the position, as scrape, grind, action such as pressure.Because the present invention can provide bigger flushing dose, has local douche pressure, the position that can not directly touch for the deep, oral cavity; Directly utilize flushing effect cleaning, the concealment part that can not scrub or oral cavity residue are rinsed well, and the limit trimming is inhaled; Simple to operate, efficient is high.
Said cleaning head 2 surfaces are provided with second group of bristle 11, and this second group of bristle 11 is positioned at rotating disk 9 back sides, and said massage protruding 10 has part to be arranged between second group of bristle 11, i.e. the protruding interplanting of massage is in the middle of second group of bristle.
Said cleaning head front end is provided with illuminator, realizes direct-view observation and guiding operation down, increases safety and accuracy.
Said cleaning head 2 is connected with handle 1 with rotatable with crooked mode.Because cleaning head 2 rotatable angles are beneficial to adaptation oral cavity complex inner structure, realize multi-angle, comprehensively clean.
When the present invention cleaned, what hole for water spraying sprayed both can be ordinary tap water, also can be sterilization or other liquid medicine of special preparation, and flow was adjustable.
The present invention can cooperate facing to use, and facing rises and takes care of one's teeth and strut two kinds of functions of oral cavity openings of sizes.Because of using one or more functions, so the present invention also can be used for daily protection, the assistance department of stomatology diagnosis and treatment process of healthy subjects.

Claims (6)

1. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity comprises handle (1) and is positioned at the cleaning head (2) of handle one end that cleaning head (2) is provided with some hole for water sprayings (3), is provided with the water transport channel (4) that can be connected with external water source in the handle (1), and water transport channel (4) is communicated with hole for water spraying (3); It is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (5) at cleaning head (2) top; Cleaning head (2) front end and baffle plate (5) edge respectively are provided with some suctions hole (6); Be provided with suction nozzle in cleaning head and the baffle plate, in handle (1), be provided with drainage channel (7), all suction holes (6) are communicated with drainage channel (7).
2. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said cleaning head (2) is gone up and is provided with bristle (8) through rotating disk; Bristle is arranged on the rotating disk; Rotating disk is installed on the cleaning head, and rotating disk is connected with electric rotating machine by electric rotating machine driving dial rotation, and electric rotating machine is positioned at cleaning head or handle.
3. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said cleaning head (2) is provided with massage protruding (10), and hole for water spraying (3) is located at protruding (10) top of massage.
4. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said cleaning head front end is provided with illuminator.
5. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said baffle plate (5) but for flexible plastic shape material and folding, cover on the bristle (8) during baffle plate (5) folding.
6. apparatus for cleaning oral cavity according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said cleaning head is connected with handle with rotatable with crooked mode.
CN2010101459115A 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Oral cavity cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN101836902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101459115A CN101836902B (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Oral cavity cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101459115A CN101836902B (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Oral cavity cleaning device

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CN101836902A CN101836902A (en) 2010-09-22
CN101836902B true CN101836902B (en) 2012-08-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111658208A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-15 湖州市中心医院 Oral cavity foreign matter self-cleaning equipment
CN111803749A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-23 徐州医科大学附属医院 Cleaning device for mouth of critical patient
CN114903628A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-16 西南医科大学 Oral cavity cleaning device suitable for chemotherapy patients

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6159226A (en) * 1998-05-12 2000-12-12 Kim; Han-Joon Tongue cleaning device
CN2894685Y (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-05-02 张小芬 Nasal cavity cleaner
CN201194914Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-02-18 李秀霞 Nasal cavity cleaner
CN201324299Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 高岩 Rinse and suction type oral nursing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6159226A (en) * 1998-05-12 2000-12-12 Kim; Han-Joon Tongue cleaning device
CN2894685Y (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-05-02 张小芬 Nasal cavity cleaner
CN201194914Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-02-18 李秀霞 Nasal cavity cleaner
CN201324299Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 高岩 Rinse and suction type oral nursing device

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Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20150413

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model