CN101833881A - Music score recording body - Google Patents

Music score recording body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101833881A
CN101833881A CN200910156812A CN200910156812A CN101833881A CN 101833881 A CN101833881 A CN 101833881A CN 200910156812 A CN200910156812 A CN 200910156812A CN 200910156812 A CN200910156812 A CN 200910156812A CN 101833881 A CN101833881 A CN 101833881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phoneme
music score
straight line
recording body
score recording
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Pending
Application number
CN200910156812A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹信江
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910156812A priority Critical patent/CN101833881A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/074295 priority patent/WO2010149039A2/en
Publication of CN101833881A publication Critical patent/CN101833881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a music score recording body comprising a recording body provided with at least one musical note area; the musical note area at least comprises a space area comprising six mutually parallel and evenly arranged straight lines, a space formed by spaces between adjacent straight lines and space above the upper most straight line and are differed by half musical scale with the adjacent straight lines or a phoneme numbering area, wherein the phoneme numbering area comprises all or part of 12 phoneme numberings which correspond to the straight lines and the space phases one to one and are used for representing pitches, and the phoneme numberings are differed by half musical scale with the phoneme numberings which correspond to the adjacent spaces and the straight lines. Compared with the prior art, the invention can completely represent 12 equal divisions of each octave; the music score recording body corresponds to the key settings of pianos, electronic pianos and the like one to one in the aspects of grouping and sequence and is simple and direct; moreover, the pitch sequences of the line and the spaces of the music score recording body show linear and even, and therefore, when the music score recording body is used, the goal can be achieved by adopting simple translation in the tone modifying process. The invention is simple and practicable.

Description

A kind of music score recording body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of music articles for use, relate in particular to a kind of music score recording body.
Background technology
At existing do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, in seven roll calls of si, be semitone between mi and the fa, between si and the high pitch do is semitone, and do and re, re and mi, fa and sol, be whole tone between sol and 1a and la and the si, but the general general staff in the world is ignored this difference now, cause line, between represented scale be inconsistent, cause when modifying tone, can producing loaded down with trivial details liter, flat and liter, down symbol, each modifies tone all different, difficulty when memory and performance is very big, line, between with the general no simple and clear corresponding relation of musical instrument (as piano key), it can only express the white key part of piano key, in 12 sounds 7, promptly 7 of the natural major formula sounds are incomplete, distance between centers of tracks is uniformly in form, but pitch in essence is inhomogeneous; Existing numbered musical notation is with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 seven numeral do, re, mi, fa, sol, 1a, seven roll calls of si, but be semitone between 3 and 4,7 and high pitch 1 between be semitone, and 1 and 2,2 and 3,4 and 5,5 is that whole tone is inconsistent between 6,6 and 7 also, cause not matching of digital difference and scale difference, therefore also cause when modifying tone, producing complicated ascending, descending symbol, also do not have simple and clear corresponding relation with general musical instrument (as piano key) simultaneously.Because existing staff and numbered musical notation are because the not science of note spectral method, produce complicated erratic variation when causing modulation to modify tone, difficult smart difficult adjustment of the difficult note that finds it difficult to learn all is a kind of torment for any beginner, hindered going deep into of amateur, not light for the professional yet.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the present situation at prior art, and a kind of advantages of simple is provided, and understands simply, and a kind of easily music score recording body is transferred in ascending, descending.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of music score recording body, comprise the record body, and the record body is provided with at least one note district, and the note district comprises at least:
Distinguish between line, the district comprises six straight lines that are parallel to each other and evenly are provided with between line, between the superjacent air space straight line phase difference of half scale that form and adjacent of the straight line between the adjacent straight line and the top;
Or the phoneme numbering area, the phoneme numbering area comprise with straight line and mutually one to one, all or part of in order in 12 phonemes numberings of expression pitch, and and adjacent between and phase difference of half scale between the corresponding phoneme numbering of straight line.
Further technical measures comprise:
Above-mentioned straight line and on have a note at least.
Top of distinguishing between above-mentioned line or bottom are provided with at least one short lines that parallels with straight line, and between the short lines, between short lines and the straight line and topmost the superjacent air space of a short lines formed and between the adding of adjacent straight line or short lines phase difference of half scale; Short lines or add between on have note.
The pitch of above-mentioned phoneme numbering from be low to moderate height respectively by 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, Z, A, B represent.
At least be one of them above-mentioned phoneme numbering above or below be provided with at least one point in order to expression high pitch or bass.
Wherein a kind of technical scheme is: above-mentioned record body is a paper.
Another kind of technical scheme is: above-mentioned record body is an electronic storage medium.
Preferably, above-mentioned electronic storage medium comprises USB flash disk, CD, portable hard drive.
Compared with prior art, record body of the present invention is provided with at least one note district, the note district comprises six straight lines that are parallel to each other and evenly are provided with, between the superjacent air space formation of the straight line between the adjacent straight line and the top and adjacent straight line phase difference of half scale.Because the present invention has between six straight lines and six, each bar straight line with all represent a phoneme that is used for representing different pitches, adding up just in time is 12, so can be numbered phoneme 1 from bottom to up between six lines and six, phoneme 2 ... phoneme 8, phoneme 9, phoneme Z, phoneme A, phoneme B, and adjacent straight line and between scale be semitone, on add a line and, the phoneme of opposite position is numbered 1,2 ... 8,9, Z, A, add above the B a bit, whenever exceed six straight lines and then add some phoneme numbering top, and the like, under add a line and, the phoneme of opposite position is numbered 1,2 ... 8,9, add a bit below the Z, A, B, whenever exceeding six straight lines then adds some phoneme numbering below, and the like, therefore can represent complete with everything neededly that each octave by 12 high five equilibriums of twelve-tone equal temperament rule accordatura, accomplished that one radish, one hole, with piano, the key of general musical instrument such as mellotron is arranged on has also accomplished correspondence one by one on grouping and the order, directly simple; And, because line of the present invention and pitch sequence show as linearly, uniformly, therefore,, in the process that modifies tone, adopt simple translation to achieve the goal using when of the present invention, simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distinguishing between embodiment of the invention line;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention phoneme numbering area;
Fig. 4 is raise a synoptic diagram behind 3 semitones of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of music score recording body, comprise record body 1, record body 1 is provided with at least one note district 11, note district 11 comprises six straight lines 12 that are parallel to each other and evenly are provided with, between the adjacent straight line 12 and topmost the superjacent air space of a straight line 12 form and adjacent straight line 12 phase difference of half scales between 13.Record body 1 in the present embodiment is a paper.The quantity in note district 11 is looked the size of paper and the spacing between the straight line 12 and is specifically determined.
Frequency between the octave has increased by one times, be further divided into 12 semitones by the twelve-tone equal temperament rule between the octave, the frequency ratio of each semitone is 1: 1.056463, the frequency ratio of each whole step is 1: 1.122462, present embodiment is owing to adopt rightly between 12 lines add, just in time with octave between 12 semitones corresponding, solved problem satisfactorily with each octave 12 five equilibrium.And, with the key of general musical instruments such as piano, mellotron be arranged on also accomplished on grouping and the order corresponding one by one, simple direct.With nethermost straight line is c 1, the straight line 12 of present embodiment and 13 and the corresponding relation such as the following table of phoneme numbering of the present invention, roll call, musical alphabet, numbered musical notation, piano key:
Sequence number between line The phoneme numbering Roll call Musical alphabet Numbered musical notation Piano key
The 6th Phoneme B (=12) ??si ??B 1 ??7 The 12nd key (in vain)
Sequence number between line The phoneme numbering Roll call Musical alphabet Numbered musical notation Piano key
The 6th line Phoneme A (=11) ??#a 1 The 11st key (deceiving)
The 5th Phoneme Z (=10) ??la ??a 1 ??6 The 10th key (in vain)
The 5th line Phoneme 9 ??#g 1 The 9th key (deceiving)
The 4th Phoneme 8 ??sol ??g 1 ??5 The 8th key (in vain)
The 4th line Phoneme 7 ??#f 1 The 7th key (deceiving)
The 3rd Phoneme 6 ??fa ??f 1 ??4 The 6th key (in vain)
The 3rd line Phoneme 5 ??mi ??e 1 ??3 The 5th key (in vain)
The 2nd Phoneme 4 ??#d 1 The 4th key (deceiving)
The 2nd line Phoneme 3 ??re ??d 1 ??2 The 3rd key (in vain)
The 1st Phoneme 2 ??#c 1 The 2nd key (deceiving)
The 1st line Phoneme 1 ??do ??c 1 ??1 The 1st key (in vain)
When using present embodiment, table in the contrast adds note and can carry out musical composition on present embodiment, owing to being arranged on, the key with general musical instruments such as piano, mellotrons accomplished correspondence one by one on grouping and the order, therefore, simple, intuitive when using present embodiment, easy to understand.
Embodiment 2
A kind of music score recording body, comprise record body 1, record body 1 is provided with at least one note district 11, note district 11 comprises district and phoneme numbering area between line, the district comprises six straight lines 12 that are parallel to each other and evenly are provided with between this line, between the adjacent straight line 12 and topmost the superjacent air space of a straight line 12 form and adjacent straight line 12 phase difference of half scales between 13.Have several notes 14 on the straight line 12 and 13.The top in note district 11 or bottom are provided with at least one short lines 15 that parallels with straight line 12, and between the short lines 15, between short lines 15 and the straight line 12 and topmost the superjacent air space of a short lines 15 forms and between the adding of adjacent straight line 12 or short lines 15 phase difference of half scales 16; Short lines 15 or add between have note 14 on 16; This phoneme numbering area comprise with straight line 12 and 13 mutually one to one, all or part of in order in 12 phonemes numberings 17 of expression pitch, and and between adjacent 13 and straight line 12 corresponding phonemes numberings 17 between the phase difference of half scale, the pitch of phoneme numbering 17 from be low to moderate height respectively by 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, Z, A, B represent, is provided with several points 18 in order to expression high pitch or bass above or below one of them phoneme numbering 17.Record body 1 in the present embodiment is a CD.
Use present embodiment, its rising tune and falling tone are very simple and convenient and effective, as when the rising tune (supposing a rising N semitone herein), can be all whole upwards translation N semitone of note, for phoneme, the phoneme numbering that is equivalent to each note adds N on former basis, exceed 12, cuts 12 and add up a bit; For the key of piano, key N the key position that all move to right got final product, the adjustment during performance is very succinct; The process of falling tone is opposite with rising tune.The literary style of tone mark is: 1=c 1+ N*1/2.For any tone mark, it is reduced to 1=c 1Accent also very easy.Simultaneously, also can translation with the music score of the different tone marks of the instrument playing of certain tone mark.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3,3 semitones of music score rising are sung, only needed change clef into 1=c as desire 1+ 3*1/2 gets final product, in reality is played, the player only needs the make progress position of 3 semitones of translation of each note, for phoneme, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the phoneme numbering that is equivalent to each note adds 3 on former basis, exceeds 12, cut 12 and also add up a bit, behind 3 semitones that raise, represent to get final product with Fig. 4 as Fig. 3.And for the key of piano, key 3 the key positions that all move to right are got final product, can not produce the ascending, descending symbol of the complexity that prior art produces when modifying tone.
Embodiment 3
A kind of music score recording body, comprise record body 1, record body 1 is provided with at least one note district 11, note district 11 comprises the phoneme numbering area, as shown in Figure 3, this phoneme numbering area comprise with straight line 12 and 13 mutually one to one, all or part of in order in 12 phonemes numbering 17 of expression pitch, and and between adjacent 13 and straight line 12 corresponding phonemes numberings 17 between the phase difference of half scale, the pitch of phoneme numbering 17 is from being low to moderate height respectively by 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, Z, A, B represents, is provided with several points 18 in order to expression high pitch or bass above or below one of them phoneme numbering 17.Record body 1 in the present embodiment is a portable hard drive.
Certainly, except that the described CD of the foregoing description, record body 1 also can be electronic storage mediums such as USB flash disk.
The present invention has clear concept, straightforward, expressiveness is strong, cooperate with general musical instrument of modern times perfect, the modulation advantage such as free and relaxed that modifies tone.No matter be for the professional music personage or for the amateur, all thinkings of liberate people greatly make the people concentrate on key problem but not the loaded down with trivial details flat that rises makes things convenient for memorize, performance and creation.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a music score recording body comprises record body (1), and it is characterized in that: described record body (1) is provided with at least one note district (11), and described note district (11) comprises at least:
Distinguish between line, the district comprises six straight lines (12) that are parallel to each other and evenly are provided with between described line, between the adjacent described straight line (12) and topmost superjacent air space described straight line (12) the phase difference of half scale that form and adjacent of a described straight line (12) between (13);
Or phoneme numbering area, described phoneme numbering area comprise with described straight line (12) and described (13) mutually one to one, all or part of in order in 12 phonemes numberings (17) of expression pitch, and and adjacent described (13) and the corresponding described phoneme of straight line (12) number phase difference of half scale between (17).
2. a kind of music score recording body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have a note (14) at least on described straight line (12) and described (13).
3. a kind of music score recording body according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: top of distinguishing between described line or bottom are provided with at least one short lines (15) that parallels with described straight line (12), and between the described short lines (15), between described short lines (15) and the straight line (12) and topmost the superjacent air space of a described short lines (15) forms and between the adding of adjacent described straight line (12) or short lines (15) phase difference of half scale (16); Described short lines (15) or have note (14) between described adding on (16).
4. a kind of music score recording body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pitch of described phoneme numbering (17) from be low to moderate height respectively by 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, Z, A, B represent.
5. a kind of music score recording body according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with at least one point (18) in order to expression high pitch or bass above or below one of them described phoneme numbering (17) at least.
6. according to the described a kind of music score recording body of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described record body (1) is a paper.
7. according to the described a kind of music score recording body of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described record body (1) is an electronic storage medium.
8. a kind of music score recording body according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described electronic storage medium comprises USB flash disk, CD, portable hard drive.
CN200910156812A 2009-06-25 2009-12-31 Music score recording body Pending CN101833881A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910156812A CN101833881A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Music score recording body
PCT/CN2010/074295 WO2010149039A2 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-06-23 Musical score recording carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910156812A CN101833881A (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Music score recording body

Publications (1)

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CN101833881A true CN101833881A (en) 2010-09-15

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CN200910156812A Pending CN101833881A (en) 2009-06-25 2009-12-31 Music score recording body

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806648A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 曹信江 Based on the method for the key key mapping and pitch of the determination score note of assistant teaching aid
WO2020063233A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-02 黄之栋 Piano keyboard, method for music notation, and music score

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806648A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 曹信江 Based on the method for the key key mapping and pitch of the determination score note of assistant teaching aid
WO2020063233A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-02 黄之栋 Piano keyboard, method for music notation, and music score

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Open date: 20100915