KR102175257B1 - An apparatus for providing electronic musical note - Google Patents

Abstract

An electronic score providing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a storage unit for storing a score to be played and a modified score; a display unit for displaying at least one of the score to be played and the modified score on a display; and an input unit provided to allow a user to select any one of the score to be played and the modified score. The modified score is provided in a plurality of preset stages according to a difficulty level. The modified score is provided by simplifying at least one of a rhythm, a melody, and a chord of the score to be played, or is provided by simplifying a temporary table or a sign included in the score to be played.

Description

Electronic score providing device{AN APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING ELECTRONIC MUSICAL NOTE}

The present invention relates to an electronic score providing device, and more particularly, to an electronic score providing device configured to output a score to be played by varying the difficulty level according to the user's learning ability.

In the case of sheet music in the form of paper, which has been used in the past, there have been problems such as waste of paper and printing costs due to manufacturing and difficulty in storing the sheet music, and to solve this problem, the sheet music is stored in a digital form and is selectively displayed. The use of electronic music score is increasing.

In particular, according to the recent rapid development of wireless mobile communication, after storing the score in a wireless mobile terminal such as a tablet PC, it is possible to use the electronic score more conveniently without limitation of time and place.

In addition, the electronic score can be implemented with the ability to adjust the size of the score and automatically flip the score, thus ensuring the convenience of the user's instrument playing compared to paper score.

On the other hand, it is possible to consider an application example that can be of great help to students learning musical instruments such as a piano by using such electronic score. The conventional electronic score has only functions such as adjusting the size of the score and automatically flipping the score. As it is provided, the provision of a function that is useful for practical step-by-step user-customized learning is weak.

The following prior art document discloses an electronic score system for a smart pad and a control method thereof, which enables a player to continuously play by moving the sheet music page using his/her feet instead of his hand, but the technical gist of the present invention is disclosed. Not.

Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2012-0095548

An electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention aims at the following solutions in order to solve the above-described problems.

It is to provide an electronic score providing device that can enhance the learner's performance ability and a sense of accomplishment by allowing learners to learn the songs they want to play step by step in consideration of the difficulty level.

In addition, since it is configured to use both hands from the lowest difficulty level, it provides an electronic score providing device that can help learners immerse themselves in the performance of the corresponding song in the learning process.

The problem of the present invention is not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

An electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a storage unit for storing the music target music and the modified music score; A display unit for displaying at least one of the musical score to be played and the sheet music modified for the score to be played; And an input unit provided to allow a user to select any one of the music score to be played and the music score to be played, and the modified score is provided in a plurality of preset stages according to difficulty, wherein the modified score is At least one of a rhythm, a melody, and a chord is provided by simplifying, or a number of notations, such as symbols, indicators, temporary signs, and keys, included in the score to be performed are simplified and provided.

The display is a touch display capable of a touch input, wherein the input unit is displayed on the touch display, and the input unit includes: a play button for outputting a sound source according to the music target music or the modified music score; And a difficulty level selection button for selecting the plurality of steps.

The modified sheet music deletes detailed expressions including chords, lyrics, strengths and weaknesses, accents, trills, and pedal codes in the target score, and displays temporary and key signs on all notes, and A first modified sheet music generated by dividing the beat of the beat into two or three beat units; A second modified sheet music displayed by removing the diversity of chords and accompaniment types included in the left-hand sheet music in the first modified sheet music, and simplifying it into one note; A third modified score that is displayed by simplifying the melody by removing rhythmic diversification elements including a point, a pull sound, and an ornament sound included in the right hand score in the second modified score; It is preferable to include at least one of.

When the clef displayed on the staff score output on the display is touched, it is preferable that a highlight is displayed in a column or line of the staff score corresponding to the C note of the clef.

When touching the key marked on the staff score output on the display, it is preferable to display the key sign on all notes corresponding to the key key.

Preferably, the input unit further includes a variation button for outputting the variation sheet music arranged in the genre desired by the user.

It is preferable that a sound source of the corresponding bar is output when a specific bar of the staff member outputted on the display is touched.

Preferably, the input unit further includes a playback speed setting button for setting a playback speed of the sound source.

The electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention displays not only the target score but also the modified score arranged by the score to be played, but this modified score is provided by simplifying the score to be played, so even if the difficulty of the score to be played is high There is an effect that learners can easily access.

Since music can be a material for excellent hobbies by helping to stabilize the mind and body and express emotions in general, the electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can be selected according to the intelligence and emotional development stage of the learner. Can be expected to greatly increase the accessibility of learning music and instruments.

In addition, it is designed to allow self-learning after learning the minimum fingering required for musical instrument performance by providing an understanding of the music structure, which was achieved through individual lessons and apprenticeship education, through electronic score. Furthermore, it can be expected to improve the quality of life and improve self-efficacy through learning how to play an easy musical instrument.

In addition, since the modified sheet music is provided in a plurality of stages set in advance according to the difficulty level, the user can expect the effect of inspiring the sense of achievement of the learner by gradually learning the music to be played through a plurality of stages.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of an electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a performance target score displayed on a display unit of an electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 to 5 are views showing various examples of modified music scores displayed on a display unit of an electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram illustrating an example of sheet music displayed on a display unit when a user touches a clef marked on a staff member in FIG. 2.
7 is a diagram illustrating an example of sheet music displayed on a display unit when a user presses a variation button in an electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

A preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the same or similar elements are assigned the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings are only for easily understanding the spirit of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the spirit of the present invention by the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, an electronic score providing apparatus according to various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.

The electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a smart terminal having a display such as a smartphone or a tablet PC, and as shown in FIG. 1, a storage unit 10, a display unit 20, and an input unit It is configured to include 30 and the control unit 40.

The storage unit 10 performs a function of storing the music score to be played 100 and the modified score, and the music score to be played 100 may be directly stored by the user in the storage unit 10, which will be described later. It is also possible for the control unit 40 to convert the sound source secured by the user into the music score 100 to be played and store it in the storage unit 10.

The performance target score 100 is displayed on the display unit 20 to be described later as shown in FIG. 2 as a completed score for the corresponding song, and specifically, staff, note, rest, Clef (110, 120), Key Signature (130), Time Signature (140), Dynamics (150), Pedal Symbol (160) and the like are displayed.

In addition, the performance target score 100 includes not only the above-described indications, but also temporary keys, Staccato, Accent, Fermata, Trill, Mordent, Chord, and Lyrics. , A detailed expression such as a playing speed (Tempo) is also displayed, and as shown in FIG. 2, a right-handed staff and a left-handed staff can be displayed in one system.

The modified score is a score created by simplifying the score to be played 100, and specifically provided by simplifying at least one of the rhythm, melody, and chord of the score score to be played 100 or a temporary table included in the score score to be played 100 It is a sheet music provided by simplifying, key signs, etc.

Such a modified score may be stored in the storage unit 10 by the user working in advance, or the control unit 40 to be described later deletes or corrects various expressions included in the performance target score 100 so that it is automatically generated. It is also possible.

In particular, the modified sheet music may be provided in a plurality of preset stages in consideration of the difficulty of playing, and details of this will be described later.

The display unit 20 performs a function of displaying on the display at least one of the music score to be played 100 and the music score to be played, and the display is preferably a touch display capable of a touch input.

The input unit 30 is provided so that the user can select any one of the music score to be played 100 and the modified score.When the display unit 20 is a touch display, the input unit 30 is preferably displayed on the touch display. Do.

In particular, the input unit 30 may be configured to include a play button 31 and a difficulty level selection button 32, and the play button 31 is provided to output a sound source according to the target score or modified score output on the display. It is configured to perform the function of displaying not only the output of the sound source but also the corresponding notes played at the same time in real time.

The difficulty selection button 32 is a configuration provided to select a musical score to be played or a modified score that is classified according to a plurality of stages.

The control unit 40 is a component that performs a function of controlling data movement or data processing between the storage unit 10, the display unit 20, and the input unit 30 described above.

In addition, as described above, the control unit 40 may perform a function of automatically converting the music score 100 to be played into a modified score divided into a plurality of steps, and further, automatically selects the music score 100 to be played based on the sound source. It is also possible to generate.

Hereinafter, a modified score provided by an electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

As described above, the modified score is a score from which the target score 100 is modified, and may be provided in a plurality of preset stages according to the playing difficulty, and the number of corresponding steps may vary depending on the score to be performed. An embodiment including a modified sheet music will be described.

When a modified score divided into three levels of difficulty is provided, the difficulty level selection button 32 of the above-described input unit 30 includes a "4" button for selecting the music target score 100, which is a completed score, and a performance target score ( 100) can be displayed as "1" to "3" buttons for selecting each of the three types of modified sheet music simplified.

Among the modified scores, the difficulty of the modified score selected by the button "1" is the lowest, and the difficulty of the modified score selected by the button "3" is set to be the highest.

First, when the user selects the "3" button, the first modified score 200, which is one level lower in difficulty than the music target score 100, is displayed on the display as shown in FIG. 3.

The first modified score 200 deletes detailed expressions including chords, lyrics, strengths and weaknesses, accents, trills, and pedal signs in the target score 100, and displays temporary and key signs on all notes. And, it is generated by dividing the beat in the target music score in units of 2 or 3 beats.

Specifically, comparing the performance target score 100 shown in FIG. 2 with the first modified score 200 shown in FIG. 3, in the first modified score 200, a count and pedal mark displayed on the target score 100 You can check that the lights have been deleted.

In addition, the 4/4 beat 140 in the target score 100 has been changed to the 2/4 beat 210 in the first modified score 200, and the notes corresponding to the key in the first modified score 200 It can be seen that all the signs 220 are displayed in front of them.

In particular, with respect to the change of the beat, when the target score 100 is an even-numbered beat such as a 4/4 beat and a 4/8 beat, as in this embodiment, it can be divided into two beat units, and the target score If (100) is a series of 3 beats such as 3/4 beat, 6/8 beat, 12/8 beat, etc., by dividing the bar into units of 3 beats, the amount of information that the learner must process in one bar is limited to the minimum unit. You can do it easily.

When the user selects the "2" button, as shown in FIG. 4, the second modified score 300, which is one level lower in difficulty than the first modified score 200, is displayed on the display.

This second modified sheet music 300 is a more simplified sheet music of the first modified sheet music 200 described above, and is configured to display only one note among the chords included in the left hand sheet music in the first modified sheet music 200 do.

Specifically, comparing the first modified score 200 shown in FIG. 3 with the second modified score 300 shown in FIG. 4, two notes are in the first bar of the left hand score of the first modified score 200. While it is composed of a three-degree chord, the second modified score 300 can confirm that only the root 310 is displayed among the chords, and through this, it is possible to reduce the burden of the learner's left hand accompaniment. .

When the user selects the "3" button, as shown in FIG. 5, a third modified score 400 with a level of difficulty lower than that of the second modified score 300 is displayed on the display.

This third modified sheet music 400 is a more simplified sheet music of the second modified sheet music 300 described above, and is displayed on the display by removing the points of the right hand sheet music from the second modified sheet music 300, pulling notes, and ornaments. Is configured to

Specifically, comparing the second modified sheet music 300 shown in FIG. 4 with the third modified sheet music 400 shown in FIG. 5, the second bar of the right hand sheet music of the second modified sheet music 300 is marked with a minor point 1.5 While the first note that is the time signature and the second note that is the counterbeat are marked, the third modified score 400 is displayed so that both the first note and the second note have one beat by deleting a point from the first note. It can be confirmed that there is, and through this, the burden of the learner's right hand playing can be reduced.

As described above, the electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention displays a plurality of modified scores 200, 300, and 400 modified by lowering the difficulty level of not only the score to be played 100 but also the score to be played (100). By being configured to be able to do it, there is an effect that step-by-step learning in consideration of the difficulty of learners of musical instruments such as piano is possible.

On the other hand, the electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention enables a specific function to be implemented when a user touches a specific configuration of the displayed music score 100 or a modified score as well as the display of the above-described modified score. It is also possible.

For example, when the user touches the musical score 100 or the clef displayed on the staff score of the modified score, as shown in FIG. 6, the column or line on the staff score corresponding to the C note of the clef The highlight 170 may be displayed on.

Furthermore, when the user touches the keynote marked on the score 100 or the staff of the modified score, the keynote may be displayed together on all the notes corresponding to the keynote.

Through this, even if the user does not manipulate the difficulty selection button 32, it is possible to implement a function of displaying the highlight of the C note or the keynote of all notes.

In addition, it is also possible to change the composition (Key) of the music recorded in the music target score 100 so that the user does not press the black key as much as possible when playing the target score 100 on the piano.

Specifically, when a user touches a specific button or symbol displayed on the display, the composition of the musical score 100 to be played can be changed to a C major or A minor series and displayed on the display, thereby greatly reducing the burden on the learner to play the piano. I can make it.

In addition, the user can designate only a part of the score, not the whole score, to play the sound source or change the sound source playback speed written in numbers or letters. Through this, only difficult parts can be extracted and enjoyed or repeated to induce quick learning. can do.

In addition, the electronic score providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention not only has a function of downward adjustment of the difficulty level of the score to be played 100, but also a variation score arranged to be varied into various genres of music as shown in FIG. 7. 500 can be provided.

Variations here may include figurative variation that maintains the basis of counterpoint and characteristic variation that transforms the character of the song itself based on characteristic motives.

Here, the decorative variation is a variation made by changing the rhythm, accompaniment, ornaments, and composition without changing the rhythm, and the personality variation has only partial characteristics of the original theme and changes the rhythm, length, genre, and harmony of the original song. It is a variation made with a new personality.

Furthermore, not only the presented instruments, but also a variety of musical instruments including vocal music and orchestra arrangements can be made, and variation scores suitable for various genres of the times can be provided.

For the function of providing the above-described variation sheet music, the input unit 30 of the electronic sheet music providing device according to an embodiment of the present invention presses a variation button for outputting the variation sheet music 500 arranged in the genre desired by the user. It may further include, and when the user touches the variation button, a plurality of genre selection buttons 33 for selecting a genre to which the variation is to be applied may be output on the display.

On the other hand, in the case of generating the above-described variation sheet 500, the variation sheet arranged in advance for a specific genre is stored in the storage unit 10, and a specific variation sheet stored in the storage unit 10 by the user's selection is output on the display. It may be possible, but it may be possible for the control unit 40 to automatically arrange and output the music score 100 to be played according to the characteristics of the genre.

The embodiments described in the present specification and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of some of the technical ideas included in the present invention. Accordingly, it is obvious that the embodiments disclosed in the present specification are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present disclosure, but to explain the technical idea, and thus the scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited by these embodiments. Modified examples and specific embodiments that can be easily inferred by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the technical idea included in the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. It will have to be interpreted.

Claims (8)

A storage unit for storing the music target music and the modified music score;
A display unit for displaying at least one of the musical score to be played and the sheet music modified for the score to be played;
An input unit provided to allow a user to select one of the musical score to be played and the modified score;
Including,
The modified score is provided in a plurality of preset stages according to the difficulty level,
The modified score is provided by simplifying at least one of a rhythm, a melody, and a chord of the score to be played or by simplifying a temporary table and a sign included in the score to be played,
The above modified sheet music,
Delete detailed expressions including chord marks, lyrics, strengths and weaknesses, accents, trills, and pedal marks from the target score, and display temporary and key signs on all notes, and beat the beat in the target score Or a first modified sheet music generated by dividing the bars in units of three beats;
A second modified sheet music displayed by removing the diversity of chords and accompaniment types included in the left-hand sheet music in the first modified sheet music, and simplifying it into one note; And
A third modified score that is displayed by simplifying the melody by removing rhythmic diversification elements including a point, a pull sound, and an ornament sound included in the right hand score in the second modified score;
Electronic score providing device comprising at least one of.
The method of claim 1,
The display is a touch display capable of a touch input, and the input unit 30 is displayed on the touch display,
The input unit may include a play button for outputting a sound source according to the music target music or the modified music score; And a difficulty level selection button for selecting the plurality of steps.
delete The method of claim 2,
When touching the clef indicated on the staff compensation output on the display,
Electronic sheet music providing device that is highlighted in the column or line of the staff corresponding to the C note of the clef.
The method of claim 2,
In the case of touching the sign indicated on the staff compensation output on the display,
An electronic score providing device that displays the keynote on all notes corresponding to the keynote.
The method of claim 2,
The input unit further comprises a variation button for outputting a variation sheet in which the music to be played is arranged in a genre desired by a user.
The method of claim 2,
Electronic score providing device for outputting a sound source of the corresponding bar when a specific bar on the staff score output on the display is touched.
The method of claim 2,
The input unit further comprises a playback speed setting button for setting a playback speed of the sound source.

Images