CN101829651B - Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator - Google Patents

Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101829651B
CN101829651B CN2010101856641A CN201010185664A CN101829651B CN 101829651 B CN101829651 B CN 101829651B CN 2010101856641 A CN2010101856641 A CN 2010101856641A CN 201010185664 A CN201010185664 A CN 201010185664A CN 101829651 B CN101829651 B CN 101829651B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excitor
eccentric shaft
casing
horizontal linear
vibration generator
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CN2010101856641A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101829651A (en
Inventor
龙天生
胡斌
章继楠
赵永孟
杨志宇
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Kunming Oton Railway Machinery Co Ltd
Kunming China Railway Large Maintenance Machinery Co Ltd
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Kunming China Railway Large Maintenance Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010101856641A priority Critical patent/CN101829651B/en
Publication of CN101829651A publication Critical patent/CN101829651A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a horizontal linear inertia vibration generator, which comprises a box body and an eccentric shaft arranged one the box body, and is characterized in that: a vibration generating body is suspended in the box body through an elastic piece; a connecting rod is fixed on the vibration generating body; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the eccentric shaft. Through the connection by a few parts and simple structures, a vibration generating force can be output; and due to the small friction resistance among parts, the conversion rate of input power can be improved greatly, the service life of the generator is improved, cost is saved, and energy consumption is reduced. As a mechanical vibration source, the vibration generator can be widely used in tamping and sieving machines which are used in railway maintenance and can also be used on other vibration machines.

Description

Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vibrator, the especially a kind of horizontal linear inertia vibration generator that can export horizontal exciting force is the power source of vibrating machine, belongs to mechanical vibrator design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Stabilising arrangement is one of groundwork device in the railway track mechanization maintenance machinery.Stabilising arrangement is exported horizontal exciting force through track and sleeper to the railway ballast under the sleeper; Thereby it is also further closely knit that railway ballast is arranged again; Applying downward pressure through the Vertical loading oil cylinder to the both sides rail more evenly sinks rail; And reach predetermined deflection, to satisfy railway track mechanization curing requirements.The vibration source of existing stabilising arrangement---vibrator is the twin shaft inertia vibration generator; It is the synchronous backward revolution through two eccentric shafts; Generation and the perpendicular straight line exciting force of diaxon line are accomplished vibration, when the eccentric mass of diaxon is in horizontal the same side, and the stack of the exciting force of diaxon; And when the eccentric mass of diaxon was in vertically opposite position, the exciting force of diaxon was then cancelled out each other.Therefore, existing stabilising arrangement exists power utilization low, and complex structure is to processing assembling problem such as have relatively high expectations.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, stable work in work, reliable, the horizontal linear inertia vibration generator that power utilization is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of like this horizontal linear inertia vibration generator; Comprise casing, place the eccentric shaft on the casing, it is characterized in that being hung with excitor through elastic component in the casing; Be fixed with connecting rod on the excitor; The connecting rod other end links to each other with eccentric shaft, so that through the cooperating of eccentric shaft and connecting rod and excitor, the gyration of eccentric shaft is changed into the linear reciprocating motion of connecting rod and excitor; The inertia force that excitor produced with suspension passes to casing and makes its vibration through connecting rod, eccentric shaft again, thereby outwards exports the horizontal linear exciting force through the vibration of casing.
Said excitor middle part is provided with axis hole, and eccentric shaft passes this axis hole and places on the casing, does not produce with eccentric shaft when preventing excitor work anyly to contact or interfere each other.
Said excitor down either side is fixed with elastic component respectively, and the elastic component upper end all is fixed on the casing top, so that let excitor be suspended in the casing middle part.
Said connecting rod is made as two; Their end all is fixed on excitor leading flank and the trailing flank through the fixture symmetry; The other end is separately fixed on the rotor journal of the eccentric shaft that is positioned at the forward and backward side of excitor, so that do linear reciprocating motion through the rotation drivening rod and the excitor of eccentric shaft.
Said eccentric shaft front and back ends is installed on the casing through bearing, to make things convenient for the eccentric shaft rotation, casing is together vibrated with eccentric shaft.
The present invention compared with prior art has advantage and effect: adopt such scheme, promptly connect through less parts and comparatively simple structure, just can outwards export exciting force; Because the frictional resistance between each part is less; The conversion ratio of input power is improved largely, and can prolong its service life, help practicing thrift cost; Cut down the consumption of energy; As mechanical vibration source, can be widely used in railway maintenance with on tamping machine, the sieving machine, also can be applicable on other vibrating machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's longitudinal plane structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the middle part cross-sectional configuration figure of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further specifies the present invention.
Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator provided by the invention is such: casing 1 is cuboid; Cuboid 1 middle part is hung with rectangle excitor 3; Specifically: the down either side of rectangle excitor 3 is fixed with spring 2 respectively; The upper end of two springs 2 all is fixed on casing 1 top, lets excitor 3 be suspended in casing 1 middle part, makes excitor 3 peripheries leave enough movement clearance with casing 1; Excitor 3 middle parts are provided with axis hole 31; Eccentric shaft 4 passes this axis hole 31 places on the casing 1 its two ends; Do not produce when preventing excitor 3 work and anyly contact or interfere each other with eccentric shaft 4; Be fixed with connecting rod 5 respectively through gudgeon 51 on the forward and backward two sides of excitor 3; The other end of two connecting rods 5 is fixed on the rotor journal 41 of the eccentric shaft 4 that is positioned at excitor 3 forward and backward sides through the axis hole on it respectively, so that do linear reciprocating motion through the rotation drivening rod 5 and the excitor 3 of eccentric shaft 4, the inertia force that excitor 3 produced with suspension passes to casing 1 and they are together vibrated through connecting rod 5, eccentric shaft 4 again; Thereby outwards export the horizontal linear exciting force through casing 1, like Fig. 1, Fig. 2.

Claims (4)

1. a horizontal linear inertia vibration generator comprises casing, places the eccentric shaft on the casing; It is characterized in that being hung with excitor through elastic component in the casing, the excitor middle part is provided with axis hole, and eccentric shaft passes this axis hole and places on the casing; Be fixed with connecting rod on the excitor, connecting rod links to each other with eccentric shaft.
2. horizontal linear inertia vibration generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said excitor down either side is fixed with elastic component respectively, and the elastic component upper end all is fixed on the casing top, lets excitor be suspended in the casing middle part.
3. horizontal linear inertia vibration generator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said connecting rod is made as two; Their end all is separately fixed on the forward and backward side of excitor through fixture, and the other end is separately fixed on the rotor journal of the eccentric shaft that is positioned at the forward and backward side of excitor.
4. horizontal linear inertia vibration generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said eccentric shaft front and back ends is installed on the casing through bearing.
CN2010101856641A 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator Active CN101829651B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101856641A CN101829651B (en) 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101856641A CN101829651B (en) 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator

Publications (2)

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CN101829651A CN101829651A (en) 2010-09-15
CN101829651B true CN101829651B (en) 2012-02-29

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102580909A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-07-18 浙江黑白矿山机械有限公司 Single-axis linear movement trace vibration exciter
CN104353600A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 盛金平 Separated inertia vibrator
CN106515209B (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-11 瑞安市晨力机械制造有限公司 A kind of impression gold blocking die-cutting machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3583246A (en) * 1968-10-02 1971-06-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vibrator device driven by at least one imbalance generator
DE3729506A1 (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-16 Le Vyssee Inzenernoe Morskoe U Device for rotating masses having a large unbalance
CN2741673Y (en) * 2004-10-10 2005-11-23 西南石油学院 Multiple motor exciting vibration multiple vibration type self synchronous vibrative sieve
CN201454817U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-12 中国农业大学 Eccentric shaft connecting rod type vibration device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201720179U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-01-26 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 Horizontal linear inertia vibration generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3583246A (en) * 1968-10-02 1971-06-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vibrator device driven by at least one imbalance generator
DE3729506A1 (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-16 Le Vyssee Inzenernoe Morskoe U Device for rotating masses having a large unbalance
CN2741673Y (en) * 2004-10-10 2005-11-23 西南石油学院 Multiple motor exciting vibration multiple vibration type self synchronous vibrative sieve
CN201454817U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-12 中国农业大学 Eccentric shaft connecting rod type vibration device

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Owner name: KUNMING OTON RAILWAY MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20141010

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20141010

Address after: 650215 sheep square 384, Guandu District, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee after: Zhongtie Giant Road Maintenance Machinery Group Co., Ltd., Kunming

Patentee after: KUNMING OTON RAILWAY MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: 650215 sheep square 384, Guandu District, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee before: Zhongtie Giant Road Maintenance Machinery Group Co., Ltd., Kunming