CN102274822A - Elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motors - Google Patents

Elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102274822A
CN102274822A CN2011101152741A CN201110115274A CN102274822A CN 102274822 A CN102274822 A CN 102274822A CN 2011101152741 A CN2011101152741 A CN 2011101152741A CN 201110115274 A CN201110115274 A CN 201110115274A CN 102274822 A CN102274822 A CN 102274822A
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China
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electric machine
swing motor
shock electric
shock
motor cabinet
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CN2011101152741A
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CN102274822B (en
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侯勇俊
张智亮
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Publication of CN102274822B publication Critical patent/CN102274822B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motor. The elliptic vibration machine mainly consists of a feed hopper, a vibration body, excitation motors, a swing motor base, swing motor base vibration damping springs, a vibration body support spring, a base, and the like. One excitation motor is directly arranged on the vibration body, and the other excitation motor is arranged on the swing motor base connected the vibration body, through a hinge; under the action of a group of vibration damping springs between the swing motor base and the vibration body, the swing motor base and the excitation motors swing together in a certain angle range through the excitation force generated by the excitation motors on the swing motor base, the generated centrifugal inertia force and the excitation force of the excitation motors are combined to ensure that the vibration body does an approximately linear motion, the vibration body does a circular motion through the excitation motors directly arranged on the vibration body, and the two motions are combined to form an elliptic motion of the vibration body. The elliptic vibration machine with the parallel shafts and the double excitation motors has high strength of the vibration body, even force output of the two motors and capability of realizing the needed elliptic motion.

Description

The two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of a kind of parallel axes that industries such as oil, coal, metallurgy, chemical industry, building are used.
 
Background technology
At present, the two shock electric machines of employing both domestic and external realize that the elliptical vibration machine has following several:
The elliptically vibrating screen of U.S. Pat 5265730 has adopted two identical short shock electric machines, be installed in symmetrically on the biside plate of screen box, two electrical axis are " eight " font, the inertial excitation force vector that motor produces period of motion is projected as ellipse in the screen box plane of movement, produced a component on perpendicular to the sieve box side plate direction, two motor symmetric arrangement are cancelled out each other this component.In the time will realizing the balanced elliptic motion of screen box, the line of the axis mid point of two motors will pass through the screen box barycenter, make the design of vibratory sieve be subjected to the certain condition restriction like this, when actual design, possibly can't satisfy, in addition, because this installation form of motor, on direction, be subjected to the bigger load of the screen box oscillating movement not being had contribution during work perpendicular to sieve box side plate, cause sieve box side plate to bear biaxial stress, the intensity of screen box reduces greatly.
Chinese patent ZL02235186.8 elliptically vibrating screen has also adopted axis to be two identical short shock electric machines of " eight " font, be installed in symmetrically on the crossbeam across screen box, different with US5265730 is, the eccentric block at the shock electric machine axle two ends of US5265730 is same direction, the eccentric block at each shock electric machine axle two ends of ZL02235186.8 is certain included angle, the line of the axis mid point of such two motors does not need by the screen box barycenter, also can realize the balanced elliptic motion of screen box, but, after the eccentric block at shock electric machine axle two ends is certain included angle, the exciting force of its generation has reduced, certainly will influence the disposal ability of vibratory sieve, in addition, the corner dimension of shock electric machine axle two ends eccentric block has considerable influence to the position of shock electric machine on screen box, in the use, the size of angle must can not be done any adjustment according to the design of vibratory sieve producer.
Chinese patent ZL00244620.0 elliptically vibrating screen has proposed to adopt two different shock electric machines to realize a kind of method of balanced elliptic motion, two electrical axis are abreast across the top that is installed in screen box, can adopt short shock electric machine, also can adopt long shock electric machine, screen box is stressed simple, and motor is easy for installation.In order to realize reasonably elliptic motion, the exciting force that two motors produce differs bigger, and the exciting force of small machine is 1/5th to 1/2nd of a big motor, can not give full play of the advantage of bi-motor exciting force.When adopting long shock electric machine, be subjected to the restriction of the long motor product exciting force that domestic and international up till now production firm provides, the vibration parameters of two shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens of designing does not reach the demand of sieving technology far away.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome present the grade in the two shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens of mass-radius product, two motors must be that " eight " font is installed and the screen box stress that causes is big, or the motor exciting force reduces, and do not wait the shortcoming that two motor exciting forces differ greatly in the two shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens of mass-radius product, a kind of mass-radius product and two electrical axis are parallel, motor is easy for installation, exciting force is big, disposal ability is big, screening efficiency is high two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines such as adopt are provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes of the present invention, mainly by feed hopper, vibrating body, shock electric machine, the swing motor cabinet, swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring, compositions such as vibrating body supporting shock-absorbing spring and base, vibrating body is bearing on the base by shock-absorbing spring, a shock electric machine directly is fixedly mounted on the vibrating body, another shock electric machine is fixedly mounted on the swing motor cabinet, the swing motor cabinet is installed on the vibrating body by hinge, one group of swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring is installed between swing motor cabinet and the vibrating body, and two shock electric machine axis are installed parallel to each other.
The exciting force that the described shock electric machine eccentric block that is installed on the swing motor cabinet produces when rotating drives the swing motor cabinet and this shock electric machine is swung together, by designing suitable rigidity, the elastic force that swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring produces is swung the swing motor cabinet in certain angular range, the exciting force that the centrifugal intertia force that produces when swing motor cabinet and the swing of the shock electric machine on it and this shock electric machine produce is synthetic, make vibrating body make approximate rectilinear motion, and another exciting force that directly is fixedly mounted on the shock electric machine generation on the vibrating body makes vibrating body do circular motion, two motions are synthetic, thereby realize the elliptic motion of vibrating body.
The eccentric block of two shock electric machines can adopt identical mass-radius product, also can adopt different mass-radius products; Two shock electric machines can be done the constant speed reverse rotation, also can make constant speed and rotate in the same way.
The invention has the advantages that: 1, compare with the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of mass-radius product such as present, motor is across being installed in the vibrating body top, and mounting or dismounting are convenient, vibrating body intensity height; 2, compare with the present two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of mass-radius product that do not wait, two shock electric machine exciting forces can equate, two motors are exerted oneself evenly, can not cause the two exciting force to differ too big; 3, two shock electric machines both can adopt identical mass-radius product, also can adopt different mass-radius products, can realize needed elliptic motion easily; But 4, both reverse rotations of two shock electric machines can be rotated again in the same way, do not need as present two shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens, and two motors can only reverse rotation; 5, pass through to adjust the eccentric mass-radius product of two shock electric machines in the use, can make the vibrating body case obtain the oscillating movement of different ovalitys.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic top plan view.
Among the figure, 1. feed hopper, 2. vibrating body, 3. shock electric machine, 4. eccentric block, 5. swing motor cabinet, 6. swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring, 7. shock electric machine, 8. eccentric block, 9. vibrating body supporting shock-absorbing spring, 10. base.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes of the present invention mainly are made up of feed hopper 1, vibrating body 2, shock electric machine 3, swing motor cabinet 5, swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring 6, shock electric machine 7, vibrating body supporting shock-absorbing spring 9 and base 10 etc.Vibrating body 2 is bearing on the base 10 by vibrating body supporting shock-absorbing spring 9, shock electric machine 3 directly is fixedly mounted on the vibrating body 2, another shock electric machine 7 is fixedly mounted on the swing motor cabinet 5, swing motor cabinet 5 is installed on the vibrating body 2 by hinge O, and one group of swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring 6 is installed between swing motor cabinet 5 and the vibrating body 2; Shock electric machine (3,7) axis is parallel to each other across installing on vibrating body.
Described shock electric machine 7 is installed on the swing motor cabinet 5, and exciting force drive swing motor cabinet 5 that the eccentric block 8 of shock electric machine 7 produces when rotating and shock electric machine 7 are together around the O spot wobble.By the suitable rigidity of shock-absorbing spring 6 designs to swing motor cabinet 5, the elastic force of its generation will be swung motor cabinet 5 and will be controlled at swing in certain angular range, the exciting force that the centrifugal intertia force that produces when swing motor cabinet 5 and 7 swings of the shock electric machine on it and the eccentric block 8 of shock electric machine 7 produce is synthetic, make vibrating body 2 make approximate rectilinear motion, and the exciting force that another eccentric block 4 that directly is fixedly mounted on the shock electric machine 3 on the vibrating body 2 produces makes vibrating body 2 do circular motion, thus two synthetic elliptic motions that realize vibrating body 2 of motion.
The eccentric block 4 of shock electric machine 3 and the eccentric block 8 of shock electric machine 7 in rotation, can adopt identical mass-radius product, also can adopt different mass-radius products; Shock electric machine (3,7) can be done the constant speed reverse rotation, also can make constant speed and rotate in the same way.

Claims (2)

1. two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes, mainly form by feed hopper (1), vibrating body (2), shock electric machine (3,7), swing motor cabinet (5), swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring (6), vibrating body supporting shock-absorbing spring (9) and base (10), vibrating body (2) is bearing on the base (10) by shock-absorbing spring (9), it is characterized in that, described shock electric machine (3) directly is fixedly mounted on the vibrating body (2), and shock electric machine (7) is fixedly mounted on the swing motor cabinet (5); Swing motor cabinet (5) is installed on the vibrating body (2) by hinge, and swing motor cabinet shock-absorbing spring (6) is installed between swing motor cabinet (5) and the vibrating body (2); Shock electric machine (3,7) axis is installed parallel to each other; The eccentric block (4) of described shock electric machine (3) and the eccentric block (8) of shock electric machine (7) can adopt identical mass-radius product, also can adopt different mass-radius products; Described shock electric machine (3,7) can be done the constant speed reverse rotation, also can make constant speed and rotate in the same way.
2. the two shock electric machine elliptical vibration machines of parallel axes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the exciting force that produces during described shock electric machine (7) rotation drives swing motor cabinet (5) and shock electric machine (7) is swung together, the elastic force that spring (6) produces is swung swing motor cabinet (5) in certain angular range, the exciting force that centrifugal intertia force that produces when swing motor cabinet (5) and shock electric machine (7) swing and shock electric machine (3,7) produce is synthetic, thereby realizes the elliptic motion of vibrating body.
CN 201110115274 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motors Expired - Fee Related CN102274822B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110115274 CN102274822B (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motors

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110115274 CN102274822B (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Elliptic vibration machine with parallel shafts and double excitation motors

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CN102274822A true CN102274822A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102274822B CN102274822B (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759409A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-08 西南石油大学 Three-shock-excitation-motor elliptical vibrating screen based on elastic coupling
CN108525997A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-14 西南石油大学 A kind of three shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens of double tension spring couplings
CN115090507A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-23 中节能(达州)新材料有限公司 Glass bead circularity screening platform

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3850179T2 (en) * 1987-07-08 1994-11-03 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Vibrator assembly and vibrotherapeutic device using the same.
CN2442734Y (en) * 2000-10-10 2001-08-15 西南石油学院 Double exciting motor translation elliptic vibrating screen
CN2520216Y (en) * 2002-01-28 2002-11-13 西南石油学院 Energy-saving multi-motor unbalanced-throw vibration screen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3850179T2 (en) * 1987-07-08 1994-11-03 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Vibrator assembly and vibrotherapeutic device using the same.
CN2442734Y (en) * 2000-10-10 2001-08-15 西南石油学院 Double exciting motor translation elliptic vibrating screen
CN2520216Y (en) * 2002-01-28 2002-11-13 西南石油学院 Energy-saving multi-motor unbalanced-throw vibration screen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759409A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-08 西南石油大学 Three-shock-excitation-motor elliptical vibrating screen based on elastic coupling
CN104759409B (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-09-14 西南石油大学 Three shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens based on Elastic Coupling
CN108525997A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-14 西南石油大学 A kind of three shock electric machine elliptically vibrating screens of double tension spring couplings
CN115090507A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-23 中节能(达州)新材料有限公司 Glass bead circularity screening platform

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