CN101828429A - Interface for a luminous means operating device - Google Patents
Interface for a luminous means operating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101828429A CN101828429A CN200880111742A CN200880111742A CN101828429A CN 101828429 A CN101828429 A CN 101828429A CN 200880111742 A CN200880111742 A CN 200880111742A CN 200880111742 A CN200880111742 A CN 200880111742A CN 101828429 A CN101828429 A CN 101828429A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- operating equipment
- lighting device
- interface
- voltage
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B39/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for operating incandescent light sources
- H05B39/10—Circuits providing for substitution of the light source in case of its failure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B39/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for operating incandescent light sources
- H05B39/10—Circuits providing for substitution of the light source in case of its failure
- H05B39/105—Circuits providing for substitution of the light source in case of its failure with a spare lamp in the circuit, and a possibility of shunting a failed lamp
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/46—Circuits providing for substitution in case of failure of the lamp
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
- H05B47/29—Circuits providing for substitution of the light source in case of its failure
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Discharge-Lamp Control Circuits And Pulse- Feed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the operation of luminous means (3), for example fluorescent lamps and gas discharge lamps. An operating device having an interface in the form of an input channel is provided for the purpose of operating an operating device (2) for luminous means (3). This interface can be switched over to an output channel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to for example operation of the lighting device of fluorescent lamp and gaseous discharge lamp.The invention particularly relates to operating equipment or electric ballast with input, the optical sensor that is used to monitor brightness can be connected to this input, and the present invention relates to use the method for input interface.
Background technology
Basically known that from EP 0965252B1 the electric ballast that is used to operate light fixture comprises connection device, the optical sensor that is used to monitor the brightness of certain spatial areas can be connected to this connection device.The interior intrinsic brilliance value in zone that is used for the light sensors light fixture irradiation of brilliance control.These intrinsic brilliance values are presented to operating equipment via this connection device.Operating equipment is controlled the light fixture of its brightness by light sensors according to the intrinsic brilliance value, and light modulation is carried out in illumination.
Except first connection device, electric ballast comprises the other connection that is used for for example receiving via bus external control information.In this way, various information or order such as the external dimmer desired value can be presented to electric ballast.In addition, can transmit the closure that is used for electric ballast and turn-off order via these control connections.
Should be noted in the discussion above that this measurement connection device is used to connect optical sensor or connects the resistance that changes with brightness.Be connected at optical sensor under the situation of this equipment, operating equipment is verified this situation and is discerned, and makes to come the brightness of light fixture is regulated or light modulation according to sensor values.In this case, the external control information relevant with the brightness of light fixture is not considered for the operation of light fixture.
On the contrary, there be not optical sensor to be connected under the situation of electric ballast, can for example DALI (digital addressable lighting interface) or DSI (digital signal interface) connect to come control operation equipment via other digital control connection.Because these numerals connect or the low signal transfer rate of interface, can not control to change the intrinsic brilliance value apace by external control information the light fixture that connects.Therefore, according to this prior art, can not realize having the light efficiency of light variation very fast.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of improvement technology that is used to operate light fixture, improve many-sided purposes of interface by this improvement technology especially.
The feature that this purpose is described by claim realizes that wherein, the combination of claim is described as the especially preferred solution at the problems referred to above.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of operating equipment that is used to operate at least one lighting device, described operating equipment comprises the interface that is formed as input channel.Described interface can switch to output channel.
According to the present invention, a kind of operating equipment that is used to operate at least one lighting device is proposed.Described operating equipment comprises interface, and described interface has and can selectively be switched as the input of for example optical sensor or as the circuit of the output of little voltaism potential source.
Preferably, described interface can be programmable, for example to carry out different functions by the order that is fed via bus.
Described interface can be used as the output channel that the particularly little volt of voltage voltage is provided.
The voltage that is provided can dispose and be used to operate external equipment.
Described interface can be activated for being at least one other lighting device power supply.
Therefore, preferably, the voltage that is provided can be used to operate emergency light, the emergency light of especially inorganic or Organic Light Emitting Diode form.
As an alternative, perhaps in addition, the voltage that is provided can be designed for the light fixture that operation transmits addressing.
Via the control connection of receiving control information, described interface can be activated as source interface or output interface.
According to the present invention, a kind of operating equipment that is used to operate at least one lighting device is proposed, described operating equipment comprises the output interface that is used to transmit data, wherein, described output interface can be configured to external equipment output (little volt) supply voltage.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of system that is used to operate at least one lighting device, described system comprises the operating equipment of this type.
Described system can comprise the lighting device that forms gaseous discharge lamp or fluorescent lamp.
Preferably, described system can comprise emergency light or emergency lighting device, and wherein, described operating equipment is formed via described interface and operates described emergency light or emergency lighting device.
Especially, described emergency light can be LED or OLED (light-emitting diode) emergency light.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of operating equipment that is used for lighting device is provided, described operating equipment have the emergency lighting operator scheme or even have an emergency-lighting set, described operating equipment comprises the function circuit of the above-mentioned type, in this function circuit, described lighting device comprises at least one gaseous discharge lamp, and the voltage source of a branch is powered at least one light-emitting diode, wherein, in the emergency lighting situation, LED or OLED can replace gaseous discharge lamp and be operated.
According to a further aspect in the invention, can also select the operator scheme such as the emergency lighting operator scheme of described operating equipment via control command from the outside.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of electric ballast, described electric ballast comprises the operating equipment of this type.
According on the other hand, the present invention relates to a kind of method that is used for operating lighting means, wherein, in normal running, promptly when alternating voltage is applied to the power input of operating equipment, first lighting device particularly at least one gaseous discharge lamp is operated, and when direct voltage is applied to the power input of described operating equipment, perhaps when ordering accordingly when being transfused to via data wire, second lighting device that is different from first lighting device replaces first lighting device and is operated, and second lighting device is at least one LED or OLED especially.
In addition, provide a kind of method that is used for the operating equipment of operating lighting means, wherein, described operating equipment comprises the interface input that is used to connect optical sensor.Described interface input is configured to selectively to be used to connect passive electronic equipment or passive optoelectronic device or is used to receive signal by active transmission.Especially, inactive component comprises the optical sensor, the potentiometer that is used for light modulation that are used for brilliance control, is used for the resistance of addressing or is used for IR (infrared) transducer or the optical sensor of transfer of data.
Especially, described inactive component can be to be used to transmit the optical sensor that the intrinsic brilliance value is given described operating equipment.
Described can be the analog or digital signal by the signal of active transmission.
Especially, describedly can or can be produced by generation equipment, signal generator and/or static regulating element by the regulating element that the user changes by the signal of active transmission.
In preferred mode, described inactive component can be a potentiometer.
Described potentiometer can be used for manual light modulation and/or described lighting device is carried out closure and shutoff.
Description of drawings
Below will be by preferred illustrative embodiment, come to explain in further detail the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the preferred illustrative embodiment according to system of the present invention;
Another exemplary embodiment that Fig. 2 schematically shows according to the potentiometric system of use of the present invention; With
Fig. 3 schematically shows another exemplary embodiment according to system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the indicative icon according to the exemplary embodiment of system 1 of the present invention.System 1 mainly comprises the operating equipment 2 that is used to operate one or several light fixture 3.Operating equipment 2 especially can be an electric ballast 2, and electric ballast 2 is used at least one light fixture 3, is particularly useful for for example gaseous discharge lamp of at least one fluorescent lamp.Yet lighting device can also be a light-emitting diode for example.
Illustrated electric ballast 2 comprises: the input 4a of optical sensor interface 5 is with 4b and two the control input end 6a and the 6b that are used to be connected preferred digital control bus or control line 7a and 7b.
Input 4a, 4b and control input end 6a and 6b are connected to the control appliance 8 of electric ballast 2.
Non-essential resistance can be connected to the optical sensor interface 5 of electric ballast 2.Especially, optical sensor or light resistance can be connected to optical sensor interface 5.Known such optical sensor (not shown) is designed to measure the brightness of inciding the light on this transducer.
If optical sensor is physically connected to sensor interface 5, then the intrinsic brilliance value of this transducer surveillance area that is provided by optical sensor is fed to electric ballast 2, wherein, the control appliance 8 of electric ballast 2 subsequently can be according to the intrinsic brilliance value that provides, and the light fixture that is used for shining this guarded region is carried out light modulation.
Illustrated in Fig. 1, in system 1, the analog or digital signal source is connected to the sensor interface 5 that is used to receive brightness value.
Fig. 2 diagram according to system 1 of the present invention ' another exemplary embodiment.
In this case, input 4a, the 4b of sensor interface 5 are used to connect potentiometer 11.Use potentiometer 11 to allow light fixture 3 is manually controlled or light modulation, because the brightness of light fixture 3 is according to the selected resistance of potentiometer 11 and Be Controlled.
Therefore, the situation than using optical sensor can also change the brightness of light fixture 3 relatively quickly.By the optical sensor that connects, electric ballast 2 carries out so-called slow brightness and changes.Yet by using potentiometer 11, electric ballast 2 can carry out brightness faster and change, and can preferably make this brightness faster change the reaction time that is adapted to obtainable dimmer on the market.
In the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 2, input 4a, 4b can be used to connect potentiometer 11, and wherein, potentiometer 11 can make things convenient for for example manually light modulation, and makes that closure/shutoff light fixture 3 becomes possibility.This exemplary embodiment can be used in the existing lamp system, especially for floor lamp, in existing lamp system, uses existing sensor interface 5 to connect potentiometer 11.Therefore, can realize the control of exterior lighting fast with easy mode.
Therefore, be connected in the passive mode of input 4a, 4b being characterized as passive electronic equipment or passive optoelectronic device, can selectively give illuminator 1 ' be equipped with optical sensor or potentiometer 11.
For example, by the corresponding signal via control input end 6a, 6b, perhaps by the actuating of switch, electric ballast 2 can discern whether connect optical sensor or potentiometer 11.
Yet electric ballast 2 can also detect potentiometer 11 automatically and whether be used to manual light modulation or closure/shutoff.At first, the brightness of the light fixture 3 that electric ballast 2 initiations connect changes or causes the light modulation to the light fixture 3 that links to each other, and whether the resistance value at simultaneous verification sensor interface 5 places changes.If this resistance value changes, then electric ballast 2 concludes that photo resistance is connected to optical sensor interface 5.On the other hand, if do not change in this resistance value of dimming period, then electric ballast 2 identifications are used for the potentiometer 11 of manual light modulation.According to this mode sensor of exciting light as a result or potentiometer pattern of discerning automatically.
According to the present invention, two control input end 6a, 6b are set, make external control information can be fed to electric ballast 2.Electric ballast 2 can be via various types of control informations of control input end 6a, 6b reception such as configuration information, status poll or monochrome information.
A configuration information can provide the information that is provided via input 4a, 4b about which kind of information to electric ballast 2.
In the situation of the illustrated exemplary embodiment of Fig. 3, interface 5 or sensor passage can be switched to output, promptly are used for output voltage, and for example output is especially as the little volt voltage of dc voltage.For example can carry out this handoff procedure by limit order such as bus line command.
According to the present invention, in addition, the interface 5 that decision design is used to connect optical sensor can be configured to connect passive electronic equipment or passive optoelectronic device except being used to, and perhaps is used to receive outside the signal of active transmission, can also be used as output line.This configuration can be undertaken by control unit 56, and can carry out according to corresponding configuration or control information, wherein, preferably sends this control information to control unit 56 by control connection 6a, 6b subsequently.
The system that is used for emergency lighting 50 shown in Fig. 3 comprises electric ballast 51, and electric ballast 51 can be carried out above-mentioned input function, and can be that LED or OLED (light-emitting diode) provide voltage source in emergency lighting operating period.
In this case, the line voltage Un that provides at input pin 52 places intention mainly is meant the alternating voltage of 220V for example or 230V, and also refers to the direct voltage of 24V or 48V.
In the emergency lighting pattern, in order to save battery 55, the light output of light-emitting diode 57 preferably is lower than the light output of the light fixture of operating 3 in normal mode.
In case when mains supply Un or current source can not be powered for other illumination component, emergency lighting system was just operated emergency light.In this case, other illumination component is a light fixture 3.
As long as mains supply is obtainable or sufficient, just charge by 54 pairs of batteries 55 of charging circuit or general direct voltage source by control unit 56 controls.
Preferably, emergency lighting device or light-emitting diode 57 can have the other unit of connected upstream, for example booster converter.
Replacedly, have in the situation of central Emergency Lighting Supply, promptly work as the power supply alternating voltage V of operating equipment outside in system
ACWhen switching to another supply voltage voltage of rectification (for example through) from the standard line voltage, operating equipment (being control unit 56) can recognize this switching of Emergency Lighting Supply, and operator scheme is switched to the LED operation from the gaseous discharge lamp operation.
Replacedly, inform that the dominant control command of control unit 56 emergency lighting situations also can be transmitted by interface (control input end 6a and 6b), or described control command is transmitted by the signal that directly is sent to input pin 52 through power line.In addition, can be by specifying via the control command of interface (control input end 6a and 6b) or changing switching condition or even other configuration parameters that are used for switching operation modes.For example, type (so that discerning this outside emergency operation power supply) or given luminance value that configuration parameter can designated external emergency operation power supply, promptly corresponding light modulation value will be by this light modulation Value Operations emergency lighting element.
Can select various types of light fixtures as the emergency lighting element.In preferred exemplary embodiment, emergency luminaire comprises one or several light-emitting diode.Replacedly, can use traditional incandescent lamp.Also can use fluorescent lamp as emergency light, wherein, that must consider is this fluorescent lamp for preheating and can operates with maximum intensity, needs a certain amount of time, is a few minutes at least.
According to this exemplary embodiment, therefore sensor passage becomes active generally, promptly is connected to voltage source.Thereby can provide different other light sources.An example is emergency light LED.
Yet the light source that is connected especially LED can also be used for for example transmitting addressing.Addressing can be for example addressing of the light fixture 3 in the DALI illuminator of illuminator.Preferably and in a known way, modulate by the light that light-emitting diode is sent and finish this transmission.
Claims (18)
1. operating equipment that is used for lighting device, described operating equipment can emergency operation, described operating equipment forms in normal running, promptly when alternating voltage is applied to the power input of described operating equipment, be used to operate first lighting device, operate at least one gaseous discharge lamp especially, and described operating equipment also forms when direct voltage is applied to the described power input of described operating equipment, perhaps when ordering accordingly when importing via data wire, operation replaces second lighting device different with first lighting device of first lighting device, operates at least one LED especially.
2. operating equipment as claimed in claim 1 wherein, is operated second lighting device via the interface that can also selectively switch to signal input part.
3. operating equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described operating equipment is to second lighting device supply dc voltage.
4. operating equipment (51) that is used to operate at least one lighting device (3), described operating equipment (51) comprises the interface (5) that forms input channel, wherein, described interface (5) can be switched to the particularly output channel in dc voltage source of little voltaism potential source.
5. operating equipment as claimed in claim 4 (51), wherein, described interface (5) forms the transducer input channel, forms the optical sensor input channel especially.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described operating equipments (51), wherein, described interface (5) can be programmed to carry out different functions.
7. as the described operating equipment of arbitrary claim (51) in the claim 4 to 6, wherein, the voltage that is provided is arranged to the operation external equipment.
8. as the described operating equipment of arbitrary claim (51) in the claim 4 to 7, wherein, described interface (5) can be activated for being at least one other lighting device (57) power supply.
9. operating equipment as claimed in claim 8 (51), wherein, the voltage that is provided is used to operate emergency light (57), and described emergency light (57) is light-emitting diode especially.
10. operating equipment as claimed in claim 9 (51), wherein, the voltage that is provided is arranged to the light fixture that operation transmits addressing.
11. the described operating equipment of arbitrary claim (51) in the claim as described above, wherein, (6a, 6b), described interface (5) has been activated as source interface or output interface via the control connection of receiving control information.
12. an operating equipment (51) that is used to operate at least one lighting device (3), described operating equipment (51) comprises the output interface (5) that is used to transmit data, and wherein, described output interface can be configured to external equipment (57) output supply voltage.
13. a system that is used to operate at least one lighting device (3), described system comprise according to the described operating equipment of arbitrary claim (51) in the aforementioned claim.
14. system as claimed in claim 13, described system comprise the lighting device (3) that forms gaseous discharge lamp or fluorescent lamp.
15. as claim 13 or 14 described systems, described system comprises emergency light (57), wherein, described operating equipment (51) is formed via interface (5) and operates described emergency light (57).
16. as the described system of arbitrary claim in the claim 13 to 15, wherein, described emergency light (57) is the LED emergency light.
17. an electric ballast, described electric ballast comprise according to the described operating equipment of arbitrary claim (51) in the aforementioned claim.
18. method that is used for operating lighting means, wherein, in normal running, promptly when alternating voltage is applied to the power input of operating equipment, first lighting device particularly at least one gaseous discharge lamp is operated, described method is characterised in that: when direct voltage is applied to the described power input of described operating equipment, perhaps when ordering accordingly when importing via data wire, second lighting device different with first lighting device replaces first lighting device and is operated, and second lighting device is at least one LED especially.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710049397 DE102007049397A1 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Operating circuit for supplying direct current to lamp e.g. LED, of emergency lighting device, has regulating and control unit selectively controlling inverter to lock potential-higher switch |
DE102007049397.7 | 2007-10-15 | ||
DE102007053793.1 | 2007-11-12 | ||
DE102007053793A DE102007053793A1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2007-11-12 | Emergency usable operating device i.e. electronic power supply unit, for emergency lighting system, has interface activated for supply of LED operated via direct current voltage supplied to supply input or by inputting command via data line |
PCT/EP2008/008730 WO2009049877A2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | Interface for a luminous means operating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101828429A true CN101828429A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=40451059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200880111742A Pending CN101828429A (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | Interface for a luminous means operating device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2201824B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101828429A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008314104B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE112008002679A5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009049877A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009032026A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Tridonicatco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Operating device for bulbs |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2559157Y (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-07-02 | 陆泰峰 | Automatic switching battery power supply type emergency lighting device |
US20040051466A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-18 | Chang-Ming Liu | Lighting apparatus capable of providing auxiliary and emergency illumination |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29724657U1 (en) | 1997-03-04 | 2002-09-05 | Tridonicatco Gmbh & Co Kg | Electronic ballast |
US7376846B2 (en) * | 2001-10-14 | 2008-05-20 | Palm, Inc. | Charging and communication cable system for a mobile computer apparatus |
DE10214198B4 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2005-07-07 | Münchner Hybrid Systemtechnik GmbH | Switchable illuminant with automatic emergency lighting |
US6614206B1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-09-02 | Palm, Inc. | Universal USB charging accessory |
DE10227487B4 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2013-11-21 | Wilo Se | lighting device |
FI114194B (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-08-31 | Teknoware Oy | Group control of luminaire |
-
2008
- 2008-10-15 WO PCT/EP2008/008730 patent/WO2009049877A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-15 CN CN200880111742A patent/CN101828429A/en active Pending
- 2008-10-15 DE DE112008002679T patent/DE112008002679A5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-10-15 EP EP08839184.2A patent/EP2201824B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-15 AU AU2008314104A patent/AU2008314104B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2559157Y (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-07-02 | 陆泰峰 | Automatic switching battery power supply type emergency lighting device |
US20040051466A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-18 | Chang-Ming Liu | Lighting apparatus capable of providing auxiliary and emergency illumination |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2201824A2 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
WO2009049877A3 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
AU2008314104A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
WO2009049877A2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
AU2008314104B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
DE112008002679A5 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
EP2201824B1 (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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Application publication date: 20100908 |