CN101824763B - System for cooking purified cottons - Google Patents
System for cooking purified cottons Download PDFInfo
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- CN101824763B CN101824763B CN2009100610001A CN200910061000A CN101824763B CN 101824763 B CN101824763 B CN 101824763B CN 2009100610001 A CN2009100610001 A CN 2009100610001A CN 200910061000 A CN200910061000 A CN 200910061000A CN 101824763 B CN101824763 B CN 101824763B
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a system for cooking purified cottons, which comprises a device for pre-loosing impurity-removing before cooking purified cottons, a device for caustic dipping before cooking purified cottons and a multistage alkali cleaning device for cooking purified cottons. The device for pre-loosing impurity-removing before cooking purified cottons comprises an outer shell, a tearing roller, a transmission belt, a transmission trolley and a transmission motor; the device for caustic dipping before cooking purified cottons comprises a spiral delivery presser and a spiral delivery extruder; the spiral delivery presser comprises a pressing shell, a spiral pressing shaft and a motor; the spiral delivery extruder comprises an extruding shell, an extruding plate, and extruding pump, the spiral extruding shaft and a motor; and the multistage alkali cleaning device for cooking purified cottons comprises a frame, a bearing roller, a rigidity clamping roller, an elastic roller, a transmission band, a driving motor and a shower pipe. The invention has the advantages of promoting production efficiency, decreasing the labor intensity, improving the working environment of the labor and efficiently promoting the quality of the product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to purified cotton processing apparatus technology.
Background technology
In the purified cotton processing industry, the cotton used raw material of processing and refining is a cotton linter, and its processing process is roughly following: at first be exactly bundled cotton linter raw material to be loosened open; Be that loose cotton linter and the alkali lye of opening is fully soaked into that, the cotton linter that will soak into alkali lye is then sent into and is carried out boiling in the rotary spherical digester, exactly the cotton linter after the boiling is cleaned, bleaches, dries, packs and puts in storage at last; At present; In whole process of production, the production process that has need rely on the people to accomplish by hand fully, opens as bundled system short flannel raw material is loosened; Be exactly that the people tears apart it by hand; Not only working strength of workers is big, and production efficiency is low, and workman's working environment is also very abominable; Though the production process that has adopts mechanized, treatment effect is not ideal enough, is difficult to guarantee the product quality of purified cotton; As utilize present machinery just to be difficult to carry out caustic dip work, and soon alkali lye fully is impregnated in the cotton linter and goes, and soaking into of alkali lye is bad; It is just bad to cause follow-up cooking effect; Also just be difficult to control the quality of product, utilize present manufacturing machine also to be difficult to the cotton linter after the boiling is carried out reset and subtract work well, promptly be difficult to the alkali lye in the cotton linter after the boiling is cleaned out; Alkali lye can not be cleaned out well, will make troubles and pressure for follow-up bleaching work.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to provide a kind of production efficiency high in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, and treatment effect is good, can effectively improve and guarantee the system for cooking purified cottons of product quality.
The technical solution that the present invention adopts in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above is following:
System for cooking purified cottons; It includes the preceding in advance loose knot screen of purified cotton boiling, the in advance preceding caustic dip device of purified cotton boiling and the multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling; Before the said purified cotton boiling in advance loose knot screen comprise shell, mounted in pairs in the enclosure tear roller, transport tape, conveying roller and driving motor, tightly on conveying roller, driving motor and conveying roller are in transmission connection transport tape; The leading section of transport tape is positioned at tearing below the roller of shell; Tear roller and be connected with drive of motor, this tears the roller surface and is provided with tooth, offers out cotton hole on the shell; The caustic dip device mainly includes helical feed extruder and helical feed extruder before the said purified cotton boiling in advance; Said helical feed extruder is made up of with the motor that is connected with this screw extrusion through-drive extruding shell, screw extrusion axle; The screw extrusion axle is positioned at the extruding shell, and an end of extruding shell has charging hole, and the other end has discharge opening; Said helical feed extruder is by extruding shell, stripper plate, extrusion pump, screw extruding shaft and constituting with motor that this screw extruding shaft is in transmission connection; Screw extruding shaft is positioned at this and extrudes shell, and an end of extruding shell is communicated with through pipeline with the discharge opening of said extruding shell, and the opening part of the other end and stripper plate flexibly connect; Stripper plate is the 3-5 piece, the two ends of said extrusion pump respectively with stripper plate with extrude shell and be fixedly connected; The multistage reset and subtract device of said purified cotton boiling mainly includes frame, carries roller, rigidity pinch roller, elastic press wheel, transport tape, drive motors and shower, and a plurality of carrying rollers distribute and are installed on the frame, and transport tape is around carrying on the roller; The rigidity pinch roller places on the transport tape, and is installed on the frame through pull bar, and elastic press wheel also places on the transport tape; And be installed on the frame through pull bar; On this pull bar, be equipped with spring, this elastic press wheel is two, and it lays respectively at the both ends of transport tape; Drive motors is fixedly mounted on the frame and is in transmission connection with the carrying roller of its end, and shower is placed on the transport tape top through rack-mounted.
The roller that tears of the interior mounted in pairs of loose knot screen shell becomes to relatively rotate before the said purified cotton boiling in advance.
The tooth that tears on the roller of the interior mounted in pairs of loose knot screen shell becomes to be oppositely arranged before the said purified cotton boiling in advance.
The helical feed extruder of caustic dip device is made up of secondary before the said purified cotton boiling in advance, and head and the tail are communicated with between the secondary.
The transport tape of the multistage reset and subtract device of said purified cotton boiling is the low stepped setting in preceding high back.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is: loose knot screen has changed and tears the pure manual work of cotton linter before having replaced fully by present employing machinery and tear before the purified cotton boiling in advance, has improved production efficiency, has reduced working strength of workers; Also improved workman's working environment, the caustic dip of caustic dip device is effective before the purified cotton boiling in advance, utilizes the mode of mechanical presses; Alkali lye is impregnated in the cotton linter fully goes; For the quality of finished product purified cotton provides a favorable guarantee, the reset and subtract of the multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling is effective, and the cotton linter of the method that adopts multistage reset and subtract after with boiling repeatedly cleans and extruding stem; For basis has preferably been laid in follow-up bleaching work; Also can effectively improve the quality of product, also improve production efficiency, can realize reset and subtract work fast continuously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preceding in advance knot screen that loosens of purified cotton boiling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the in advance preceding caustic dip device of purified cotton boiling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, system for cooking purified cottons mainly is made up of caustic dip device and the multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling before loose knot screen, the purified cotton boiling in advance before the purified cotton boiling in advance, loose knot screen before the purified cotton boiling in advance; Comprise that shell a1, mounted in pairs tear roller a2, transport tape a3, conveying roller a4 and driving motor a5 in shell a1; Tightly on conveying roller a4, driving motor a5 and conveying roller a4's transport tape a3 are in transmission connection, and the leading section of transport tape a3 is positioned at tearing below the roller a2 of shell a1; Tear roller a2 and motor a6 is in transmission connection; This tears roller a2 surface and is provided with tooth a201, offers out cotton hole a101 on the shell a1, tears effect in order to increase; Preferably the roller a2 setting of tearing with mounted in pairs is to become to relatively rotate, and tearing on the roller a2 of mounted in pairs tooth is set; Caustic dip device before the purified cotton boiling in advance, it mainly includes helical feed extruder and helical feed extruder, and said helical feed extruder is by pushing shell b1, screw extrusion axle b2 and constituting with motor b3 that this screw extrusion axle b2 is in transmission connection; Between this motor b3 and the screw extrusion axle b2 reductor b4 is installed also; Screw extrusion axle b2 is positioned at extruding shell b1, and the end of extruding shell b1 has charging hole b101, and the other end has discharge opening b102; In order to increase the caustic dip effect; This helical feed extruder can be made up of secondary or multistage, realizes that head and the tail are communicated with between at different levels to get final product, and said helical feed extruder is by extruding shell b5, stripper plate b6, extrusion pump b7, screw extruding shaft b8 and constituting with motor b9 that this screw extruding shaft b8 is in transmission connection; Equally; Between this motor b9 and the screw extruding shaft b8 reductor b10 is installed also, screw extruding shaft b8 is positioned at this and extrudes shell b5, and an end of extruding shell b5 is communicated with through pipeline b11 with the discharge opening b102 of said extruding shell b1; The opening part of the other end and stripper plate b6 flexibly connect; The two ends of said extrusion pump b7 respectively with stripper plate b6 with extrude shell b5 and be fixedly connected, this stripper plate b6 is the 3-5 piece, is even shape and is installed in the port of extruding shell b5; The multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling, it mainly includes frame c1, carries roller c2, rigidity pinch roller c3, elastic press wheel c4, transport tape c5, drive motors c6 and shower c7, and a plurality of carrying roller c2 distribute and are installed on the frame c1; Transport tape c5 is around carrying on the roller c2, for the ease of the outflow of alkali lye in the cotton linter, with transport tape c5 be provided be before low stepped in high back; Rigidity pinch roller c3 places on the transport tape c5; And be installed on the frame c1 through pull bar c8, elastic press wheel c4 also places on the transport tape c5, also is installed on the frame c1 through pull bar c9; On this pull bar c9, be equipped with spring c10; It can regulate elastic pressure voluntarily according to the thickness that transport tape c5 goes up cotton linter, and two drive motors c6 are fixedly mounted on the two ends of frame c1 respectively, and is in transmission connection with the carrying roller c2 at its both ends respectively; In order to increase the reset and subtract effect; Shower c7 is placed transport tape c5 top through the support c11 that is installed on the frame c1, and the clear water that utilizes ejection in the shower c7 is with the dilution of the alkali lye in the cotton linter, to improve the back reset and subtract efficient in one step.
Claims (5)
1. system for cooking purified cottons; It is characterized in that: it includes the preceding in advance loose knot screen of purified cotton boiling, the in advance preceding caustic dip device of purified cotton boiling and the multistage reset and subtract device of purified cotton boiling; Before the said purified cotton boiling in advance loose knot screen comprise shell, mounted in pairs in the enclosure tear roller, transport tape, conveying roller and driving motor, tightly on conveying roller, driving motor and conveying roller are in transmission connection transport tape; The leading section of transport tape is positioned at tearing below the roller of shell; Tear roller and be connected with drive of motor, this tears the roller surface and is provided with tooth, offers out cotton hole on the shell; The caustic dip device mainly includes helical feed extruder and helical feed extruder before the said purified cotton boiling in advance; Said helical feed extruder is made up of with the motor that is connected with this screw extrusion through-drive extruding shell, screw extrusion axle; The screw extrusion axle is positioned at the extruding shell, and an end of extruding shell has charging hole, and the other end has discharge opening; Said helical feed extruder is by extruding shell, stripper plate, extrusion pump, screw extruding shaft and constituting with motor that this screw extruding shaft is in transmission connection; Screw extruding shaft is positioned at this and extrudes shell, and an end of extruding shell is communicated with through pipeline with the discharge opening of said extruding shell, and the opening part of the other end and stripper plate flexibly connect; Stripper plate is the 3-5 piece, the two ends of said extrusion pump respectively with stripper plate with extrude shell and be fixedly connected; The multistage reset and subtract device of said purified cotton boiling mainly includes frame, carries roller, rigidity pinch roller, elastic press wheel, transport tape, drive motors and shower, and a plurality of carrying rollers distribute and are installed on the frame, and transport tape is around carrying on the roller; The rigidity pinch roller places on the transport tape, and is installed on the frame through pull bar, and elastic press wheel also places on the transport tape; And be installed on the frame through pull bar; On this pull bar, be equipped with spring, this elastic press wheel is two, and it lays respectively at the both ends of transport tape; Drive motors is fixedly mounted on the frame and is in transmission connection with the carrying roller of its end, and shower is placed on the transport tape top through rack-mounted.
2. system for cooking purified cottons according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the roller that tears of the interior mounted in pairs of loose knot screen shell becomes to relatively rotate before the said purified cotton boiling in advance.
3. system for cooking purified cottons according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the tooth that tears on the roller of the interior mounted in pairs of loose knot screen shell becomes to be oppositely arranged before the said purified cotton boiling in advance.
4. system for cooking purified cottons according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the helical feed extruder of caustic dip device is made up of secondary before the said purified cotton boiling in advance, and head and the tail are communicated with between the secondary.
5. system for cooking purified cottons according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transport tape of the multistage reset and subtract device of said purified cotton boiling is the low stepped setting in preceding high back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100610001A CN101824763B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | System for cooking purified cottons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100610001A CN101824763B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | System for cooking purified cottons |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101824763A CN101824763A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
| CN101824763B true CN101824763B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100610001A Active CN101824763B (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | System for cooking purified cottons |
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| CN (1) | CN101824763B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106519043B (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2019-06-07 | 山东洲星生物技术有限公司 | A kind of production technology of cellulose ether |
| CN106381743B (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2018-02-16 | 王芹 | A kind of fiber process for refining |
| CN112609377A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽森淼实业有限公司 | High-viscosity refined cotton cooking system used after opening cotton |
| CN115772818B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-10-31 | 湖北金汉江精制棉有限公司 | Purified cotton pre-alkali soaking equipment and application method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103720A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-12 | 博伊斯·韦恩·戴维斯 | Delinter |
| CN2034367U (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-03-22 | 山东省广饶县第一油棉加工厂 | Device for picking cottonseed |
| CN2042084U (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1989-08-02 | 湖南省国营钱粮湖油脂化工厂 | Crusher for completely-sterile seed |
| CN2060446U (en) * | 1989-12-16 | 1990-08-15 | 武安县供销合作社联合社棉油加工厂 | Trial ginning machine |
| CN2068970U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-01-09 | 山东省单县棉机厂 | Processing machine of unginned cotton |
| US5322647A (en) * | 1990-11-10 | 1994-06-21 | Akzo N.V. | Oxygen bleaching of cotton linters by disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide |
| CN1936177A (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-28 | 天津轻工业机械厂设计研究所 | Cotton-short-fiber continuous steam-poaching method and apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-03-03 CN CN2009100610001A patent/CN101824763B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85103720A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-12 | 博伊斯·韦恩·戴维斯 | Delinter |
| CN2034367U (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-03-22 | 山东省广饶县第一油棉加工厂 | Device for picking cottonseed |
| CN2042084U (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1989-08-02 | 湖南省国营钱粮湖油脂化工厂 | Crusher for completely-sterile seed |
| CN2060446U (en) * | 1989-12-16 | 1990-08-15 | 武安县供销合作社联合社棉油加工厂 | Trial ginning machine |
| CN2068970U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-01-09 | 山东省单县棉机厂 | Processing machine of unginned cotton |
| US5322647A (en) * | 1990-11-10 | 1994-06-21 | Akzo N.V. | Oxygen bleaching of cotton linters by disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide |
| CN1936177A (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-28 | 天津轻工业机械厂设计研究所 | Cotton-short-fiber continuous steam-poaching method and apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP昭61-12991A 1986.01.21 |
| JP昭61-6388A 1986.01.13 |
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| CN101824763A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHONGXIANG JINHAN JIANGJIN COTTON MANUFACTURING CO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONGXIANG CITY JINHANJIANG CELLULOSE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20111101 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20111101 Address after: 431900 Zhongxiang city of Hubei province Jiang Road, Kim Han Zhongxiang kinhan Jiang refined cotton Co. Ltd. Applicant after: Zhongxiang Jinhanjiang Cellulose Co.,Ltd. Address before: 431900 Zhongxiang city of Hubei province Heng Geng Street No. 117 Zhongxiang Jinhan Jiang cellulose Co. Ltd. Applicant before: Zhongxiang City Jinhanjiang Cellulose Co., Ltd. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |