CN101822783A

CN101822783A - Western and Chinese medicine powder for externally treating pressure ulcer

Info

Publication number: CN101822783A
Application number: CN200910019689A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏惠荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-03-04
Filing date: 2009-03-04
Publication date: 2010-09-08

Abstract

The invention relates to a western and Chinese medicine powder for externally treating pressure ulcers, which belongs to western and Chinese medicine preparation for external application and mainly solves the curing problem of pressure ulcers. The powder is prepared from the following raw materials as active ingredients by weight: 10 to 30 of Bletilla striata, 15 to 30 of membrane of hen egg, 10 to 30 of cutch, 10 to 30 of frankincense, 10 to 30 of phellodendron, 5 to 20 of metronidazole, 5 to 20 of vitamin C and 5 to 20 of nicotinic acid. The part with pressure ulcers is matted with a rubberized cloth, and sterilized dressing is put on the pressure ulcers for keeping the pressure ulcers sterilized. Firstly 3% of hydrogen peroxide solution is extracted with a disposable sterile syringe for washing the pressure ulcers from top down for several times till the pressure ulcers are clean so as to inhibit the growth of anaerobic bacteria; when a water blister appears, a sterile syringe is used for extracting liquid inside the water blister; when necrotic tissues are formed, sterile forceps and sterile scissors are used for cleaning the necrotic tissues; then 3% of hydrogen peroxide solution is used for washing the pressure ulcers from top down till the pressure ulcers are clean; after that, the prepared western and Chinese medicine powder is applied to the pressure ulcers with a disinfected swab, and the thickness of the powder is 1mm; the pressure ulcers are covered with a sterile Vaseline gauze and then dressed with sterilized dressing so as to prevent the pressure ulcers from scabbing rapidly; and the dressing is changed every day for avoiding local compression. When new tissues grow out, physiological saline is adopted for washing the affected part, and then the powder is applied without dressing. The pressure ulcers heal when the formed scab falls off.

Description

A kind of western and Chinese medicine powder

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of external Chinese-western medicine preparation, be specially a kind of western and Chinese medicine powder.

Background technology

Pressure ulcer is that body part is organized long-term pressurized, disturbance of blood circulation, and local organization continuous ischemia, anoxia, malnutrition cause skin to lose normal function, and the tissue that causes is damaged and downright bad.It is common clinically a kind of complication, the patient of particularly old prolonged illness bed, stupor, paralysis, because of long-term bed, local skin is subjected to the fragile horny layer of frictional force effect, the continuous compression disturbance of blood circulation causes the hypoxic-ischemic skin ulceration to form ulcer simultaneously.Can not heal for a long time as untimely treatment, patient's pain unbearably, or ulcer surface enlarges and deepen, and easily causes septicemia and jeopardizes patient's life.

At present, the treatment pressure ulcer has that bearing hydrocolloid dressing such as medicine film paste, ulcer pastes lid; Also available normal saline or 1: 5000 furacilin solution clean the skin ulcer face, aseptic kpetrolatum gauze of reuse and dressing wrapping, and more change dressings was once in 1-2 days; Be coated with silver sulfadiazine, nitrofural treatment after also can adopting the metronidazole soak or cleaning the skin ulcer face with normal saline.But therapeutic effect more slowly, all undesirable.For seeking a kind of Chinese medicine and western medicine powder of ideal treatment pressure ulcer, we have carried out clinical experiment for many years, have developed this Chinese medicine and western medicine powder, and have obtained better therapeutic effect.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of western and Chinese medicine powder is provided, can make the healing of pressure ulcer ulcer surface apace, effectively, remove patient's misery.

Technical scheme of the present invention is,

A kind of western and Chinese medicine powder, it is characterized in that, make the powder raw materials of effective components and be: Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10-30, Membrana Follicularis ovi 15-50, catechu 10-30, Olibanum 10-30, Cortex Phellodendri 10-30, metronidazole 5-20, vitamin C 5-20, nicotinic acid 5-20 by following weight portion.

During preparation Chinese and Western medicated powder, get the clean Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Membrana Follicularis ovi, Cortex Phellodendri, in baking box 80 ℃, dry 6 hours, it was stand-by to place room temperature.Then above-mentioned Chinese medicine and clean catechu, Olibanum and Western medicine part are all pulverized according to required weight in the lump, cross 200 mesh sieves and be processed into the smalls shape, mixed dust formulation, through infrared sterilization, bottled back is stand-by.

Pressure ulcer position underlay is with blanket during application, cover aseptic dressing on it to keep the skin ulcer face aseptic, earlier extract 3% hydrogenperoxide steam generator with disposable sterilized injector, the face of flushing skin ulcer repeatedly from top to bottom is to cleaning, to suppress the anaerobe growth, when having vesicle to form, with the liquid in the asepsis injector extraction vesicle, when having slough to form, remove slough with aseptic nipper and aseptic scissors, and reuse 3% hydrogenperoxide steam generator flushing skin ulcer face from top to bottom is to cleaning, and the Chinese and Western medicated powder that will prepare with disinfecting cotton swab applies uniformly and is sprinkling upon on the skin ulcer face the about 1mm of medicated powder thickness then, too fast for preventing to form a scab, cover back external use sterile dressing wrapping with aseptic petrolatum oil gauze, change dressings every day once, prevent local compression.When having new granulation tissue to grow, use normal saline flushing instead after, sprinkle medicated powder, no longer wrapping drops to recovery from illness after forming incrustation voluntarily.

Pharmacological action

1 Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) bitter in the mouth, sweet, puckery, cold nature.Astringing to arrest bleeding is arranged, the detumescence and promoting granulation function.Be used for sore swollen toxin.

2 Membrana Follicularis ovi sweet in the mouth, warm in nature, nontoxic.The nourishing yin nourishing is arranged, the granulation promoting trophic function.Cure mainly chronic ulcer.

3 catechu bitter in the mouth, puckery, cold nature.Removing dampness, granulation promoting are arranged, hold back the skin ulcer function.Be used for ulcer being unable to heal.

4 Olibanum bitter in the mouth, warm in nature.Invigorate blood circulation, circulation of qi promoting, pain relieving, blood stasis dispelling, detumescence and promoting granulation function.Be used for the skin infection carbuncle.

5 Cortex Phellodendri bitter in the mouth, cold nature.Heat clearing and damp drying is arranged, and pathogenic fire purging removes steams, and the skin ulcer function is treated in detoxifcation.Be used for sore swollen toxin.

6 metronidazoles are used for the treatment of anaerobic infection.

7 vitamin Cs participate in the formation of intercellular substance, cause wound, ulcer to heal during shortage.

8 nicotinic acid have stronger peripheral vasodilation effect, can strengthen partial blood supply, promote ulcer healing.

After Chinese medicine and western medicine powder of the present invention mixed said medicine, its drug effect had the coordination complementary action, in the treatment pressure ulcer, had obtained remarkable result.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: clinical verification shows:

1, press the about 1-2cm of infections face diameter, have vesicle or vesicle ulceration to expose moist ruddy wound surface, medication 2-8 days wound surface can heal.

2, press the about 2-3cm of infections face diameter, have vesicle or vesicle ulceration to expose moist ruddy wound surface, wound surface has yellow transudate, has pus to cover if any infecting the surface, causes shallow layer tissue's necrosis, forms ulcer, and medication 5-12 days, ulcer surface incrustation recovery from illness.

3, press infections face diameter pact＞4cm, ulcer surface more greatly, darker, pus is more, has slough to form, medication 20-40 days, the ulcer surface incrustation was fully recovered.

Preparation method of the present invention is easy, and drug resource is abundant, and cost is low, and clinical practice is convenient, simple, and effect is remarkable, is subjected to the welcome of extensive patients deeply.

Example surplus the clinical verification in the past few years 152 has all obtained satisfied effect.Model case is as follows:

The precious woman of 1 Wu Huai 58 years old, because of the about 3cm pressure ulcer of diameter appears in cerebral hemorrhage stupor, 18 days sacrococcygeal regions of bed, vesicle forms, and 8 days skin ulcer faces of medication have the thin crust of one deck to form the healing of skin ulcer face.

2 Li Hua woman 63 years old, because of cerebral infarction causes the left limb paralysis, the pressure ulcer that the about 3cm of diameter appearred in left anterior superior iliac spine in 28 days of lying in bed, the vesicle ulceration, 3 days skin ulcer faces of medication drying, 8 days ulcer surfaces of medication have the thin crust of one deck to form the healing of skin ulcer face.

3 Li Jianguos man 76 years old is because of lattice pouring-Bali is combined and disease circulation of qi promoting tubotomy the respirator assisted respiartion, compulsive position, the pressure ulcer of about 3cm of diameter and 2cm all appears in end afterbody, omoplate portion, and the vesicle ulceration exposes moist ruddy skin ulcer face, 7 days skin ulcer faces of medication drying, 12 days skin ulcer faces of medication form the incrustation healing.

4 Zhao Zhang Shi woman 77 years old, surplus because of cerebral hemorrhage left limb paralysis bed 2 months, the patient is old to become thin, and the pressure ulcer of the about 3cm of about diameter appears in omoplate portion and anterior superior iliac spine, and the vesicle ulceration exposes moist ruddy skin ulcer face, and 10 days skin ulcer faces of medication form to form a scab and heal.The pressure ulcer of the about 3.5cm of diameter appears in end afterbody, and the surface has pus to cover, and shallow layer tissue's necrosis forms ulcer, medication 28 days, and ulcer surface forms the incrustation healing.

The hard man of 5 Wang Zhi 73 years old because of cerebral hemorrhage stupor circulation of qi promoting tubotomy, liied in bed 53 days, patient's body constitution is relatively poor, resistance a little less than, be subjected to the influence of compulsive position again, the pressure ulcer that the about 3cm of diameter appearred in sacrococcygeal region in 38 days of lying in bed, vesicle forms, medication 11 days, and ulcer surface has the thin crust of one deck to form the healing of skin ulcer face.

6 Guo Jie man 59 years old because of two lower extremity paralysiss behind the cerebral infarction, is in and lies in bed nearly half a year, and the pressure ulcer of 2-3cm all appears in omoplate portion, anterior superior iliac spine, and the surface has pus to cover, and shallow layer tissue's necrosis forms ulcer, and 12 days ulcer surfaces of medication form incrustation and heal.The about 4cm of sacrococcygeal region pressure ulcer diameter, slough is invaded subcutis, medication 38 days, ulcer surface forms the incrustation healing.

The specific embodiment

Example one

A kind of western and Chinese medicine powder is made the powder raw materials of effective components and by following weight portion is: the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10 Membrana Follicularis ovis 15, catechu 10, Olibanum 10, Cortex Phellodendri 10, metronidazole 5, vitamin C 5, nicotinic acid 5.

Example two

A kind of western and Chinese medicine powder is made the powder raw materials of effective components and by following weight portion is: the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 15 Membrana Follicularis ovis 25, catechu 15, Olibanum 15, Cortex Phellodendri 15, metronidazole 10, vitamin C 10, nicotinic acid 10.

Preparation method is the same.

Example three

A kind of western and Chinese medicine powder is made the powder raw materials of effective components and by following weight portion is: the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 20 Membrana Follicularis ovis 35, catechu 20, Olibanum 20, Cortex Phellodendri 20, metronidazole 15, vitamin C 15, nicotinic acid 15

Preparation method is the same.

Example four

A kind of medicine powder of externally treating pressure ulcer is made the powder raw materials of effective components and by following weight portion is: the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 30 Membrana Follicularis ovis 50, catechu 30, Olibanum 30, Cortex Phellodendri 30, metronidazole 20, Catergen 0, nicotinic acid 20.

Preparation method is the same.

Claims

1. western and Chinese medicine powder, it is characterized in that, make the powder raw materials of effective components and be: Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10-30, Membrana Follicularis ovi 15-50, catechu 10-30, Olibanum 10-30, Cortex Phellodendri 10-30, metronidazole 5-20, vitamin C 5-20, nicotinic acid 5-20 by following weight portion.