CN101814153A - Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology - Google Patents
Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101814153A CN101814153A CN 201010128864 CN201010128864A CN101814153A CN 101814153 A CN101814153 A CN 101814153A CN 201010128864 CN201010128864 CN 201010128864 CN 201010128864 A CN201010128864 A CN 201010128864A CN 101814153 A CN101814153 A CN 101814153A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radio
- frequency
- packaging identification
- described electronic
- electronic packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004100 electronic packaging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07798—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card part of the antenna or the integrated circuit being adapted for rupturing or breaking, e.g. record carriers functioning as sealing devices for detecting not-authenticated opening of containers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0329—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means
- G09F3/0335—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means using RFID tags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency (RF) technology, comprising an electronic part and an RF signal transmission channel, wherein the two terminals of the RF signal transmission channel are respectively connected with an RF transmitting terminal and an RF receiving terminal of the electronic part; the RF transmitting terminal continuously or intermittently transmits RF signals; the electronic part detects the RF signals received by the RF receiving terminal or reflects back the RF signals from the RF transmitting terminal, judges whether the electronic packaging identification is damaged and records the result or sends the result to an external information interaction system platform. The electronic packaging identification can detect whether itself is damaged in real time and record or sends out the related information when being damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated circuit (IC) design and manufacturing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy, the harbour has become an important node of China's modern logistics and supply chain, and wherein, the encased conveying that commutes between the harbour becomes the modern important form of communications and transportation with its efficient, convenient, safe characteristics.And when each harbour container case amount of the whole nation soared, the height of the level of IT application of modern container wharf had become the key factor of restriction encased conveying development.
There is more problem in the encased conveying at present, the one, the goods theft is serious, along with the encased conveying fast development, the stolen problem of container cargo is more and more serious, according to statistics, the direct loss that cause because of container theft in the whole world reach 300～50,000,000,000 dollars, if comprise indirect loss, and 2,000 hundred million dollars of the annual losses in the whole world; The 2nd, the container accuracy of identification is low, artificial image data has 35% to be inaccurate or not real-time, and adopt the image recognition mode to supervise, then need to take simultaneously with 4 to 5 cameras, cost is higher, discrimination only reaches 80%～90%, and discrimination is also low in the misty rain, has influence on the efficient of whole supply chain; The 3rd, the conflict between safety and the efficient, the port traffic simulated experiment shows that when the sampling observation rate at random to container reached 5%, the harbour will paralyse, if reduce the selective examination rate, effectively the delinquency prevention molecule is smuggled with container or the transportation prohibited items again.
(Radio Frequency Identification RFID) is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology to radio-frequency (RF) identification, and it is by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data.Container control system based on the RFID technology can carry out real-time follow-up to the logistics and the information flow of encased conveying, thereby eliminate container issuable mould shift in transportation, runout accident, Transport Safety and reliability have been improved, RFID accuracy of identification height, speed are fast, improve discrimination greatly and the speed of being open to the custom, promoted the service level of encased conveying comprehensively.But, in the encased conveying process, when electronic label antenna suffers external force or artificially damages, the electronic tag state when the RFID technology can't write down and damage take place, and damage information such as time of origin.
Encapsulation setting after package identification is usually used in checking or editing, package identification set the back by setting person in case destroyed just being difficult to restores, and it can disclose destruction, such as the tin envelope of using traditionally.Though package identification can not stop destruction, it can disclose destruction, and shakes with this and to take the photograph the saboteur.Electronic packaging identification is a kind of of package identification, adopts the method for electronics to detect destruction and transmission or record testing result, has and detects reliable, visit characteristics of high efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic packaging identification, can detect in real time whether self destroyed, and write down the relevant information when destroyed based on radio-frequency technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of electronic packaging identification, comprise electronic section and radio signal transmission passage based on radio-frequency technique; The two ends of described radio signal transmission passage are connected with the radio frequency receiving end with the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section respectively; The radio-frequency transmissions end emitting radio frequency signal of described electronic section, described electronic section detects the radiofrequency signal that described radio frequency receiving end receives or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back, judge whether described electronic packaging identification is destroyed, outcome record is got off or be sent to external information interactive system platform.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, described electronic section also comprises storer, and described electronic section gets off to be meant that with outcome record described electronic section is saved to the result in the described storer.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, described radio signal transmission passage is coaxial cable, waveguide, microstrip line, twin lead or twisted-pair feeder.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, described radio signal transmission passage be shaped as circle, ellipse, square, rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal, prismatic, other regular polygons or irregular polygon.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section is emitting radio frequency signal continuously or off and on.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, described electronic section detects radiofrequency signal that described radio frequency receiving end receives or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back comprises energy, amplitude, frequency, phase place or the sequential that detects radiofrequency signal.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, if described electronic packaging identification does not wreck, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end emission arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section via the radio signal transmission passage; If described electronic packaging identification wrecks, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end emission is with the radio-frequency transmissions end of the described electronic section of whole reflected backs, or partial reflection returns the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section, and part arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, described electronic section is compared the radiofrequency signal of described radio frequency receiving end reception or the radiofrequency signal and the setting data of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back, judges according to comparison result whether described radio signal transmission passage is destroyed.
Above-mentioned electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique, wherein, the result who is stored in the storer of described electronic section can only be wiped by specific visitor or rewrite.
The electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique adopts electronic section to detect the radiofrequency signal of radio frequency receiving end reception or the radiofrequency signal of reflected back radio-frequency transmissions end, judge whether the radio signal transmission passage is destroyed, make electronic packaging identification can detect in real time whether self destroyed;
The electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique is sent to external information interactive system platform with the result, realized the real-time monitoring of external information interactive system platform, accomplished monitor message real-time automatic collecting, exchange and processing between external information interactive system platform and the electronic packaging identification goods;
The electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique is kept at the result in the storer of electronic section, and can prevent from arbitrarily to alter this result, has improved the security and the reliability of freight transportation, has improved the speed of being open to the custom, inspection and quarantine efficient.
Description of drawings
Electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is based on the electronic packaging identification of radio-frequency technique.
Fig. 2 is the operation instruction figure that the present invention is based on the electronic packaging identification of radio-frequency technique.
Embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 2 the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique of the present invention is described in further detail.
The electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique comprises electronic section and radio signal transmission passage;
The two ends of described radio signal transmission passage are connected with the radio frequency receiving end with the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section respectively;
The radio-frequency transmissions end emitting radio frequency signal of described electronic section, if electronic packaging identification does not wreck, this radiofrequency signal arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section via the radio signal transmission passage; If electronic packaging identification wrecks, this radiofrequency signal is with the radio-frequency transmissions end of the described electronic section of whole reflected backs, or the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section is returned in partial reflection, part arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section, described electronic section detects the radiofrequency signal that described radio frequency receiving end receives or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back, judge whether described radio signal transmission passage is destroyed, outcome record is got off or be sent to external information interactive system platform.
Now describe the electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique in detail with an embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique comprises electronic section 110 and radio signal transmission passage 120;
Described electronic section 110 is provided with radio-frequency transmissions end 111 and radio frequency receiving end 112;
The two ends of described radio signal transmission passage 120 are connected with radio frequency receiving end 112 with described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 respectively.
Described radio signal transmission passage 120 can be coaxial cable, waveguide, microstrip line, twin lead or twisted-pair feeder etc.;
In the present embodiment, described radio signal transmission passage 120 be shaped as circle, in addition, the shape of described radio signal transmission passage 120 also can be designed as ellipse, square, rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal, prismatic, other regular polygons or irregular polygon.
Described electronic section 110 also comprises the storer (not shown), record goods information in this storer, as Description of Goods, quantity, quality, manufacturer, transportation origin, transportation destination and with the corresponding unique identifier of this specific goods etc., this storer also is used for the real-time storage data message, and the data message in the described storer can only be wiped by specific visitor or rewrite.
Referring to Fig. 2, use when the present invention is based on the electronic packaging identification of radio-frequency technique, this electronic packaging identification is sticked on 201 places of sealing of container 200, what described radio signal transmission passage 120 passed described container 200 seals 201.The radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of described electronic section 110 is (setting-up time at interval) emitting radio frequency signal continuously or off and on, when described radio signal transmission passage 120 does not suffer external force or artificially damages, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 emissions sends to the radio frequency receiving end 112 of described electronic section 110 through described radio signal transmission passage 120, when described radio signal transmission passage 120 suffers external force or artificially damages, described radio signal transmission passage 120 disconnects, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 emissions is with the radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of the described electronic section 110 of whole reflected backs, or the radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of described electronic section 110 is returned in partial reflection, part arrives the radio frequency receiving end 112 of described electronic section 110, described electronic section 110 detects the radiofrequency signal of described radio frequency receiving end 112 receptions or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of reflected back, judge whether described radio signal transmission passage 120 is destroyed, the result is sent to external information interactive system platform, and the result is kept at the storer of described electronic section 110, the result who is stored in the storer of described electronic section 110 can only be wiped by specific visitor or rewrite, and can prevent effectively that the data of preserving from arbitrarily being altered;
The radiofrequency signal that described electronic section 110 detects radiofrequency signal that described radio frequency receiving end 112 receives or the described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of reflected back comprises information such as the energy that detects radiofrequency signal, amplitude, frequency, phase place, sequential;
The radiofrequency signal that described electronic section 110 receives described radio frequency receiving end 112 or the radiofrequency signal and the setting data of the described radio-frequency transmissions end 111 of reflected back are compared, and judge according to comparison result whether described radio signal transmission passage 120 is destroyed;
When described radio signal transmission passage 120 suffers external force or artificially damages, described electronic section 110 is with some information under this state, as damage the time, send to external information interactive system platform, and some information under this state are saved in its inner storer (promptly noting).
The container 200 that is pasted with the electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique is by inspection and quarantine critical point, port the time, if electronic packaging identification damages, the RFID reader will demonstrate peculiar data message, and this container 200 will be stopped automatically; If electronic packaging identification is excellent, described reader shows normal data information, and this container 200 will be let pass automatically.This shows that the electronic packaging identification that the present invention is based on radio-frequency technique has further been brought into play the supervision effect of electronics, standard the inspection and quarantine behavior, improved inspection and quarantine efficient, accelerated cargo clearance speed, create the environment of port logistics efficiently.
Claims (9)
1. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique is characterized in that, comprises electronic section and radio signal transmission passage;
The two ends of described radio signal transmission passage are connected with the radio frequency receiving end with the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section respectively;
The radio-frequency transmissions end emitting radio frequency signal of described electronic section, described electronic section detects the radiofrequency signal that described radio frequency receiving end receives or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back, judge whether described electronic packaging identification is destroyed, outcome record is got off or be sent to external information interactive system platform.
2. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described electronic section also comprises storer, and described electronic section gets off to be meant that with outcome record described electronic section is saved to the result in the described storer.
3. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described radio signal transmission passage is coaxial cable, waveguide, microstrip line, twin lead or twisted-pair feeder.
4. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described radio signal transmission passage be shaped as circle, ellipse, square, rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal, prismatic, other regular polygons or irregular polygon.
5. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section is emitting radio frequency signal continuously or off and on.
6. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described electronic section detects the radiofrequency signal of described radio frequency receiving end reception or the radiofrequency signal of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back comprises energy, amplitude, frequency, phase place or the sequential that detects radiofrequency signal.
7. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, if described electronic packaging identification does not wreck, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end emission arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section via the radio signal transmission passage; If described electronic packaging identification wrecks, the radiofrequency signal of described radio-frequency transmissions end emission is with the radio-frequency transmissions end of the described electronic section of whole reflected backs, or partial reflection returns the radio-frequency transmissions end of described electronic section, and part arrives the radio frequency receiving end of described electronic section.
8. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described electronic section is compared the radiofrequency signal of described radio frequency receiving end reception or the radiofrequency signal and the setting data of the described radio-frequency transmissions end of reflected back, judges according to comparison result whether described radio signal transmission passage is destroyed.
9. the electronic packaging identification based on radio-frequency technique as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the result who is stored in the storer of described electronic section can only be wiped by specific visitor or rewrite.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101288643A CN101814153B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology |
| PCT/CN2010/080191 WO2011113286A1 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-12-23 | Electronic packaging mark based on radio frequency technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101288643A CN101814153B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101814153A true CN101814153A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101814153B CN101814153B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
Family
ID=42621404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101288643A Expired - Fee Related CN101814153B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101814153B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011113286A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011113286A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 | Electronic packaging mark based on radio frequency technology |
| CN106599975A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北华威科智能股份有限公司 | Intelligent RFID electronic tag capable of instantly perceiving enable state |
| CN109576627A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 赵宏达 | Surface mark and electronic chip based on plasma spray technology are implanted into packaging method |
| CN109763719A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-17 | 赵晶磊 | Electronic lock and electronic packaging device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1971580A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-05-30 | 上海国际港务（集团）股份有限公司 | Read-write apparatus of electronic label of container capable of identifying position information of container |
| CN101127144A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-20 | 英华达（上海）科技有限公司 | Method for preventing hand-held electronic installation loss |
| US20090105866A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method of Controlling a Production Process |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999057701A1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-11 | Plaza Miranzo Jose | Electronic seal |
| US20060202824A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-09-14 | Container Security Inc. | Electronic seal and method of shipping container tracking |
| CN101814153B (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2012-08-15 | 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 | Electronic packaging identification based on radio frequency technology |
-
2010
- 2010-03-19 CN CN2010101288643A patent/CN101814153B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-23 WO PCT/CN2010/080191 patent/WO2011113286A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101127144A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-20 | 英华达（上海）科技有限公司 | Method for preventing hand-held electronic installation loss |
| CN1971580A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-05-30 | 上海国际港务（集团）股份有限公司 | Read-write apparatus of electronic label of container capable of identifying position information of container |
| US20090105866A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method of Controlling a Production Process |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011113286A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 | Electronic packaging mark based on radio frequency technology |
| CN106599975A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北华威科智能股份有限公司 | Intelligent RFID electronic tag capable of instantly perceiving enable state |
| CN109576627A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 赵宏达 | Surface mark and electronic chip based on plasma spray technology are implanted into packaging method |
| CN109763719A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-17 | 赵晶磊 | Electronic lock and electronic packaging device |
| CN109979048A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-05 | 赵晶磊 | Packaging system dynamic locking method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101814153B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
| WO2011113286A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
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