CN101811870B - Probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy melt and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy melt and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101811870B CN101811870B CN200910072545A CN200910072545A CN101811870B CN 101811870 B CN101811870 B CN 101811870B CN 200910072545 A CN200910072545 A CN 200910072545A CN 200910072545 A CN200910072545 A CN 200910072545A CN 101811870 B CN101811870 B CN 101811870B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a probe for a quick tester of hydrogen content in an aluminium alloy fusant and a manufacturing method thereof. In the hydrogen measuring device used at present, a hydrogen gauge probe has the problems of long measuring period and high price. The manufacturing method of the invention comprises: a, according to parts by weight, 16 parts of silicon carbide with 150 meshes, 5 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of powdery alumina, 1 part of powdery copper oxide and 4 parts of gypsum powder are put into the same crucible to be evenly and fully stirred, 7 parts of water are added, and the mixture is evenly stirred to form a probe raw material; b, the weighed probe raw material is loaded into a die to be compacted and shaped; c, the probe is taken out and is dried at room temperature, and then the probe head is completely dipped into phosphoric acid for 3-4 minutes; and d, after being totally dried, the probe dipped in acid is baked at high temperature. The probe of the invention is a mating device for quickly measuring the hydrogen content in the aluminium alloy fusant.
Description
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is metallurgy and casting field, and concrete is to propose a kind of new probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant and manufacturing approach thereof.
Background technology:
In the hydrogen-measuring apparatus that uses at present, most homemade hydrogen meter test period is longer, can't satisfy the needs of production scene fast detecting, quick adjustment.And external import hydrogen meter, though aspect test speed, be superior to domestic equipment, supporting probe costs an arm and a leg, the unable long-time use of most medium and small sized enterprises.The comprehensive present condition for application of hydrogen-measuring apparatus both at home and abroad, instrument test speed is the two large problems that needs to be resolved hurrily with the probe price.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of technology is simple, with low cost, the probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant manufacturing approach of the technical requirement that can satisfy device of quickly measuring hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant manufacturing approach, the method comprising the steps of:
A. after getting 16 parts in 150 purpose silit, 5 parts of bentonitic clays, 2 parts in Powdered aluminium oxide, 1 part of Powdered cupric oxide, gypsum by ratio of weight and the number of copies and putting into same crucible for 4 parts and fully stir, add 7 parts of entry, potpourri is stirred, become probe raw material;
B. with the weighed probe raw material compaction moulding in the mould of packing into;
C. take out probe, under room temperature environment after the drying, probe head was immersed in the phosphoric acid 3 to 4 minutes fully;
D. after treating pickling probe bone dry, it is carried out high-temperature firing.
Described probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant manufacturing approach; High-temperature firing described in the steps d is that probe is heated to 300 ℃ from room temperature in stove, is incubated after 30 minutes, continues to be warmed up to 800 ℃; Be incubated 30 minutes again, cool to 200 ℃ then with the furnace.
A kind of probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant that utilizes above-mentioned method to make, described probe comprises the head of phosphate impregnation, and described head connects sonde body, and described probe and sonde body are through high-temperature firing.
The described probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant that utilizes, described high-temperature firing are that probe is heated to 300 ℃ from room temperature in stove, are incubated after 30 minutes, continue to be warmed up to 800 ℃, are incubated 30 minutes again, cool to 200 ℃ then with the furnace.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the used material silit of the present invention, bentonitic clay, water, alumina powder, cupric oxide powder, gesso etc. all no longer produce gas behind high-temperature firing; And can effectively intercept alloy melt after mixing each other; And make probe have gas penetration potential and very high hot strength preferably; Factor of porosity moderate (not metallic cementation liquid, permeability is good) can satisfy the technical requirement of metal bath hydrogen content fast measuring device fully.
2, technology is simple, is convenient to processing, and yield rate is high.
3, with low cost, to compare with dedicated probe that import instrument is joined, cost reduces more than 90%.
4. the detecting head surface hardenability is improved significantly after phosphoric acid is handled
5. behind high temperature ablation, residual volatile matter is able to remove fully in the probe.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of compacting probe mould therefor among the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 is physical construction synoptic diagram of compacting probe among the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant manufacturing approach, the method comprising the steps of:
A. after 2 parts in powder, 1 part in the powder of cupric oxide, the gesso of getting 16 parts in 150 purpose silit, 5 parts of bentonitic clays, aluminium oxide by ratio of weight and the number of copies put into same crucible for 4 parts and fully stirred; Add 7 parts of entry; Potpourri is stirred, make it have certain humidity, intensity.Be divided into the required probe raw material of each probe according to the actual mould volume;
B. with the weighed probe raw material compacting in the mould of packing into;
C. take out probe, under room temperature environment after the drying, probe head immersed in the phosphoric acid 3 to 4 minutes fully:
D. after treating pickling probe bone dry, it is carried out high-temperature firing get final product.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 3:
Compacting probe mould therefor structure is as shown in Figure 1.The pressing process of probe is: at first accessory 2 is sat to accessory 3, load weighted material is packed in the accessory 2 and stocky.Accessory 1 is pressed into limit flanging rotation from accessory 2 tops together with metal catheter.For preventing that material is pressed into the conduit endoporus, need in pipe, wear an iron wire in advance, the length that iron wire passes the metal tube top is 5 to 6mm, treats after the compacting action is accomplished iron wire to be taken out.The mechanism of compacting probe is as shown in Figure 2, and last compressive plane is connected with rigidity of frame, and following compressive plane can vertically move up and down through the frame slide rail, and being exerted pressure by lifting jack is extruded the mould that is positioned at two compressive planes centre again.Extruding after accomplishing is taken off accessory 1,3, accessory 4 is placed the position of original fitting 1 again, and mould is put into pressing mechanism once more, and the probe conduit stretches out from the B hole, and lifting jack is exerted pressure, and probe is extruded mould by the A hole.
Embodiment 4:
The probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant that utilizes said method to make, described probe comprises the head of phosphate impregnation, and described head connects sonde body, and described probe and sonde body are through high-temperature firing.
Described high-temperature firing is that probe is heated to 300 ℃ from room temperature in stove, is incubated after 30 minutes, continues to be warmed up to 800 ℃, is incubated 30 minutes again, cools to 200 ℃ then with the furnace.
Claims (4)
1.
A kind of manufacturing approach of probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant is characterized in that: the method comprising the steps of:
The first step: after getting 16 parts in 150 purpose silit, 5 parts of bentonitic clays, 2 parts in Powdered aluminium oxide, 1 part of Powdered cupric oxide, gypsum by ratio of weight and the number of copies and putting into same crucible for 4 parts and fully stir; Add 7 parts of entry; Potpourri is stirred, become probe raw material;
Second step: with the weighed probe raw material compaction moulding in the mould of packing into;
The 3rd step: take out the semi-manufacture probe, under room temperature environment after the drying, the semi-manufacture probe head was immersed in the phosphoric acid 3 to 4 minutes fully;
the 4th step: after treating pickling probe bone dry, it is carried out high-temperature firing.
2. the manufacturing approach of
probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the high-temperature firing described in the 4th step is that probe is heated to 300 ℃ from room temperature in stove; Be incubated after 30 minutes; Continue to be warmed up to 800 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes again, cool to 200 ℃ then with the furnace.
3. probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant that the method for utilizing claim
1 is made; It is characterized in that: described probe comprises the head of phosphate impregnation; Described head connects sonde body, and described probe head and sonde body are through high-temperature firing.
4. probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy fusant of making of
method of utilizing claim 1 according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described high-temperature firing is that probe is heated to 300 ℃ from room temperature in stove; Be incubated after 30 minutes; Continue to be warmed up to 800 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes again, cool to 200 ℃ then with the furnace.
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Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910072545A CN101811870B (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy melt and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN200910072545A CN101811870B (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Probe for quick tester of hydrogen content in aluminium alloy melt and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN101811870A CN101811870A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
CN101811870B true CN101811870B (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5227135A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1993-07-13 | Sievers Research, Inc. | Apparatus for simultaneous measurement of sulfur and non-sulfur containing compounds |
CN1576837A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-02-09 | 苏舍赫克希斯公司 | Measuring apparatus for monitoring residual oxygen in an exhaust gas |
CN101118236A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2008-02-06 | 山东师范大学 | Near-infrared fluorescent detecting probe for detecting charged hydrogen in cell, synthetic method and use thereof |
CN101149374A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-03-26 | 山东师范大学 | Fluorescent probe for detecting hydrogen ion in cell and its synthesis method and uses |
-
2009
- 2009-07-21 CN CN200910072545A patent/CN101811870B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5227135A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1993-07-13 | Sievers Research, Inc. | Apparatus for simultaneous measurement of sulfur and non-sulfur containing compounds |
CN1576837A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-02-09 | 苏舍赫克希斯公司 | Measuring apparatus for monitoring residual oxygen in an exhaust gas |
CN101118236A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2008-02-06 | 山东师范大学 | Near-infrared fluorescent detecting probe for detecting charged hydrogen in cell, synthetic method and use thereof |
CN101149374A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-03-26 | 山东师范大学 | Fluorescent probe for detecting hydrogen ion in cell and its synthesis method and uses |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JP特开2004-28872A 2004.01.29 |
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