CN101804532B - Creep-resisting soldering paste and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Creep-resisting soldering paste and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN101804532B
CN101804532B CN2010101496684A CN201010149668A CN101804532B CN 101804532 B CN101804532 B CN 101804532B CN 2010101496684 A CN2010101496684 A CN 2010101496684A CN 201010149668 A CN201010149668 A CN 201010149668A CN 101804532 B CN101804532 B CN 101804532B
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creep
weight
soldering paste
weight portions
solder flux
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CN101804532A (en
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刘吉海
关智晓
胡智信
文永国
方亮
李亚军
张宇
王文香
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Inner Mongolia Yuqiao Alloy Material Manufacturing Co ltd
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MBO-DOUBLINK SOLDERS (BEIJING) Co Ltd
MBO-Doublink Solders Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a creep-resisting soldering paste and a preparation method thereof. The creep-resisting soldering paste consists of a soldering flux and Sn-based alloy powder, wherein the soldering flux consists of polymerized rosin, hydrogenated rosin, adipic acid, palmitic acid, hydrogenated castor oil, glycerol, dioctyl phthalate, ethylene bimonthly decanoic amide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, ethylene glycol phenyl ether and dipropylene glycol; and the Sn-based alloy powder consists of Ag, Pb and balance Sn. The creep-resisting soldering paste has the advantages of good adhesiveness, long storage period, no dazzling to eyes under high light and the like, and has unique effects on the aspects of humidification, creep resistance and the like; meanwhile, the other performance indexes of the dazzling creep-resisting soldering paste satisfy related technical requirements regulated by SJ/T11186-2009 standard issued by the industry and information department.

Description

But a kind of creep-resisting soldering paste and preparation method
Technical field
But the present invention relates to a kind of creep-resisting soldering paste, belong to the electronic welding material.
The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this solder(ing) paste.
Background technology
Creep is a kind of thermal excitation process, under many conditions, all can take place, and particularly under variation of ambient temperature and certain stress effect, creep takes place more easily.Electronic device is under arms the time; Because the cyclically-varying of the periodicity switching of circuit electricity and environment temperature; Can make solder joint stand the temperature cycles change procedure, cause the thermal expansion mismatch between encapsulating material, make solder joint produce stress and strain; And strain will be born by solder joint basically, causes the germinating and the expansion of crackle in the solder joint and finally causes solder joint failure.Creep causes pad to lose efficacy, and influence the welding quality of electronic device, so creep resistance is very one of important performance of scolder.Now, the solder(ing) paste creep resistance that has is also not really desirable, thereby influences the service life of electronic device.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of creep-resisting soldering paste in order to improve the solder(ing) paste creep resistance just, thereby improves the service life of electronic device.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical proposal:
Creep-resisting soldering paste, it is made up of solder flux and Sn base alloyed powder.
Described solder flux is made up of the following weight proportion raw material:
Figure GSB00000636778300011
Figure GSB00000636778300021
It is made up of described Sn base alloyed powder following weight percentages:
Ag 1.5~2.5%, Pb 7~9% and Sn surplus.
Said solder flux and Sn base alloyed powder weight ratio are 11.5~12.5%: 87.5~88.5%.
The preparation method of said creep resistant soldering paste, it is undertaken by following step:
(a) ethylene glycol phenyl ether of 30.0~32.0 weight portions, the DPG butyl ether of 3.8~4.2 weight portions are added in the container, add the ethyl cellulose of 0.1~0.2 weight portion, be heated to 120 ℃ of stirrings it is dissolved fully, process solution;
(b) newtrex of 19.0~21.0 weight portions, the Foral of 31.0~33.0 weight portions are added in (a) solution, be heated to 150 ℃ and insulation, until dissolving fully;
(c) rilanit special, the ethylene dilaurate acid amides of 3.8~4.2 weight portions, the adipic acid of 1.8~2.2 weight portions, 1.8~2.2 weight portion palmitic acids with 0.7~0.9 weight portion add in (b) solution successively, stir until dissolving fully;
When treating that (d) (c) solution room temperature is cooled to 100 ℃, add the glycerine of 0.9~1.1 weight portion and the dioctyl phthalate of 2.8~3.2 weight portions, be stirred well to evenly, the solder flux that makes is cooled to room temperature, sealing is preserved;
(e) get (d) solder flux and the basic alloyed powder of Sn according to 11.5~12.5%: 87.5~88.5% part by weight mix stirring in the vacuum dispersion machine, obtain the solder(ing) paste product after stirring.
The glass putty that solder(ing) paste of the present invention is selected is made up of Sn, Ag and Pb, and the disperse of Ag3Sn particle distributes and improved the creep-resistant property of alloy in the alloy, and the relative reduction of Pb content has also reduced the crystal boundary sliding phenomenon, helps the raising of creep-resistant property.
The employed solder flux of solder(ing) paste of the present invention is made up of newtrex, Foral, adipic acid, palmitic acid, rilanit special, glycerine, dioctyl phthalate, ethylene dilaurate acid amides, ethyl cellulose, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, DPG butyl ether; Newtrex and the Foral selected are solid-state at normal temperatures; Form good, the transparent organic film of air-tightness after the soldering; Can bump be wrapped up; Have the excellent protection performance, solved activity and corrosive contradiction of scaling powder well; Rilanit special is a thixotropic agent, and main effect is to give soldering paste certain thixotropic property, makes it be convenient to the soldering paste printing at ambient temperature, keeps the intrinsic form of soldering paste after the printing again, prevents subsiding of soldering paste; Adipic acid is an activator, and it mainly acts on is the oxide of under welding condition, removing pad, welding device and solder surface, thereby improves wetability, improves welding performance; The adding of palmitic acid also has certain eliminate optical property except that the effect of playing activating agent, make solder joint under light or solar radiation, form diffusion, and is not dazzling, is convenient to visual inspection; Glycerine is a NMF, improves the maintenance time limit of soldering paste and the working life under the room temperature condition; Dioctyl phthalate is a wetting agent, and it mainly acts on is the surface tension that reduces solder flux, increases the wetability of solder flux; Ethylene dilaurate acid amides is a thickener, and it mainly acts on is to give soldering paste certain lotion form, and adjustment soldering paste viscosity satisfies instructions for use; Ethyl cellulose is tackifier, and it mainly acts on is the viscosity that increases soldering paste, is convenient to mount components and parts; Ethylene glycol phenyl ether, DPG butyl ether are solvent, and it mainly acts on is other component in the dissolving solder flux, makes solder flux become uniform lotion.
Owing to take technique scheme, make technology of the present invention have following advantage and effect:
(a) it is good to adopt the solder(ing) paste of above-mentioned prescription and prepared to have viscosity, and storage life limit for length is not dazzling under the high light, is convenient to visual inspection;
(b) this product also has its unique advantage at aspects such as wetability and creep resistances, and other performance indications of solder(ing) paste also satisfy the correlation technique requirement of stipulating in the SJ/T11186-2009 standard of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's promulgation.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The DPG butyl ether of getting ethylene glycol phenyl ether, the 4.2kg of 30.0kg adds in the container, adds the ethyl cellulose of 0.1kg, is heated to 120 ℃ of stirrings it is dissolved fully, processes solution; The Foral of getting newtrex, the 33.0kg of 19.0kg adds in the solution; Be heated to 150 ℃ and insulation; Until dissolving fully; Get the rilanit special of 0.7kg, the ethylene dilaurate acid amides of 4.2kg, the adipic acid of 1.8kg, the palmitic acid of 2.2kg again and add again successively in the above-mentioned solution, stir until dissolving fully; When the solution room temperature is cooled to 100 ℃; Add the glycerine of 0.9kg and the dioctyl phthalate of 3.2kg; Be stirred well to evenly; The solder flux that makes is cooled to room temperature, gets solder flux 12.5kg and in the vacuum dispersion machine, mix stirring, obtain the solder(ing) paste product after stirring with Sn base alloyed powder 87.5kg.
Embodiment 2
The DPG butyl ether of getting ethylene glycol phenyl ether, the 4.0kg of 31.0kg adds in the container, adds the ethyl cellulose of 0.15kg, is heated to 120 ℃ of stirrings it is dissolved fully, processes solution; The Foral of getting newtrex, the 32kg of 20.0kg adds in the solution; Be heated to 150 ℃ and insulation; Until dissolving fully; Get the rilanit special of 0.8kg, the ethylene dilaurate acid amides of 4.0kg, the adipic acid of 2.0kg, the palmitic acid of 2.0kg again and add again successively in the above-mentioned solution, stir until dissolving fully; When the solution room temperature is cooled to 100 ℃; Add the glycerine of 1.0kg and the dioctyl phthalate of 3.0kg; Be stirred well to evenly; The solder flux that makes is cooled to room temperature, gets solder flux 12.0kg and in the vacuum dispersion machine, mix stirring, obtain the solder(ing) paste product after stirring with Sn base alloyed powder 88.0kg.
Embodiment 3
The DPG butyl ether of getting ethylene glycol phenyl ether, the 3.8kg of 32.0kg adds in the container, adds the ethyl cellulose of 0.2kg, is heated to 120 ℃ of stirrings it is dissolved fully, processes solution; The Foral of getting newtrex, the 31.0kg of 21.0kg adds in the solution; Be heated to 150 ℃ and insulation; Until dissolving fully; Get the rilanit special of 0.9kg, the ethylene dilaurate acid amides of 3.8kg, the adipic acid of 2.2kg, the palmitic acid of 1.8kg again and add again successively in the above-mentioned solution, stir until dissolving fully; When the solution room temperature is cooled to 100 ℃; Add the glycerine of 1.1kg and the dioctyl phthalate of 2.8kg; Be stirred well to evenly; The solder flux that makes is cooled to room temperature, gets solder flux 11.5kg and in the vacuum dispersion machine, mix stirring, obtain the solder(ing) paste product after stirring with Sn base alloyed powder 88.5kg.

Claims (2)

1. creep-resisting soldering paste, it is made up of solder flux and Sn base alloyed powder, it is characterized in that:
Described solder flux is made up of the following weight proportion raw material:
Figure FSB00000636778200011
It is made up of described Sn base alloyed powder following weight percentages:
Ag 1.5~2.5%, Pb 7~9% and Sn surplus.
Said solder flux and Sn base alloyed powder weight ratio are 11.5~12.5%: 87.5~88.5%.
2. the preparation method of creep resistant soldering paste according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is undertaken by following step:
(a) ethylene glycol phenyl ether of 30.0~32.0 weight portions, the DPG butyl ether of 3.8~4.2 weight portions are added in the container, add the ethyl cellulose of 0.1~0.2 weight portion, be heated to 120 ℃ of stirrings it is dissolved fully, process solution;
(b) newtrex of 19.0~21.0 weight portions, the Foral of 31.0~33.0 weight portions are added in (a) solution, be heated to 150 ℃ and insulation, until dissolving fully;
(c) rilanit special, the ethylene dilaurate acid amides of 3.8~4.2 weight portions, the adipic acid of 1.8~2.2 weight portions, 1.8~2.2 weight portion palmitic acids with 0.7~0.9 weight portion add in (b) solution successively, stir until dissolving fully;
When treating that (d) (c) solution room temperature is cooled to 100 ℃, add the glycerine of 0.9~1.1 weight portion and the dioctyl phthalate of 2.8~3.2 weight portions, be stirred well to evenly, the solder flux that makes is cooled to room temperature, sealing is preserved;
(e) get (d) solder flux and the basic alloyed powder of Sn according to 11.5~12.5%: 87.5~88.5% part by weight mix stirring in the vacuum dispersion machine, obtain the solder(ing) paste product after stirring.
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CN111716038A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-29 天津市同鑫泰钢管制造有限公司 Anti-cracking soldering flux for welding of long-distance transportation spiral steel pipe
CN110303272A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-08 浙江强力控股有限公司 Brass base, Ni-based needle tubing halogen-free environmental solder(ing) paste and preparation method thereof

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JPH106074A (en) * 1996-06-20 1998-01-13 Harima Chem Inc Solder paste composition
JP2004114104A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Omae Seiko Kk Flux for soldering
CN1307024C (en) * 2004-05-09 2007-03-28 邓和升 High adhesion leadless soldering tin grease
CN100488704C (en) * 2007-02-06 2009-05-20 北京蓝景创新科技有限公司 Leadless alloy tin solder paste and manufacturing method thereof
CN101508061B (en) * 2009-03-30 2012-10-03 汕头市骏码凯撒有限公司 Welding flux for SnAgCu alloy solder powder and preparation method thereof

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