CN101803802A

CN101803802A - Have at least one paste nozzle the rolling machine that is used for tobacco industry governor motion and have the rolling machine of this governor motion

Info

Publication number: CN101803802A
Application number: CN201010118663A
Authority: CN
Inventors: S·格德斯; J·希克
Original assignee: Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Current assignee: Koerber Technologies GmbH
Priority date: 2009-02-18
Filing date: 2010-02-12
Publication date: 2010-08-18
Also published as: DE102009009830A1; EP2221113A1

Abstract

The present invention relates to have at least one paste nozzle the rolling machine that is used for tobacco industry governor motion and have the rolling machine of this governor motion, this governor motion comprises and is used to hold and keeps this paste nozzle (11,12) or the device of each paste nozzle (13) and at least one be arranged in paste nozzle (11 on this device (13), 12), wherein said device (13) is for making this paste nozzle (11,12) or each paste nozzle move on the keeping position from the operating position and carry out reverse motions and construct, it is characterized in that, be provided with and be used for the operating position be adjusted to backstop instrument and/or adjustment means on the different rolling specifications with duplicating.The invention still further relates to a kind of rolling machine with this governor motion.

Description

Have at least one paste nozzle the rolling machine that is used for tobacco industry governor motion and have the rolling machine of this governor motion

Technical field

The present invention relates to have the governor motion of the rolling machine that is used for tobacco industry of at least one paste nozzle, this governor motion comprises that the device that is used to hold and keep this paste nozzle or each paste nozzle and at least one are arranged in the paste nozzle on this device, and wherein this device is provided with for making this paste nozzle or each paste nozzle move on the keeping position from the operating position and carry out reverse motions.The present invention also relates to a kind of rolling machine with this governor motion.

Background technology

This governor motion uses in tobacco industry as separate part or as the building block of rolling machine and has constituted so-called gluing station in the rolling machine, be known on the structure principle of rolling machine, therefore no longer list the independent member of rolling machine.Produce among the embodiment of cigarette utilizing the rolling machine, no matter whether a rolling (Strang) or a plurality of rolling are to make concurrently, all mean: this or each rolling that is formed by tobacco utilize cigarette paper, just so-called wrapping paper is packed, and this wrapping paper before packing tobacco rolling fully on the gluing station gluing.For this reason, the paste nozzle at gluing station is on the operating position.This means: paste nozzle preferably contacts with wrapping paper with its nozzle tip.Certainly, the nozzle tip on the operating position also can be positioned at respect to the little distance of wrapping paper or be pressed in the wrapping paper.Paste nozzle can move on the keeping position from the operating position, so that change or the cleaning paste nozzle.Essentially for the gluing result of the best be that paste nozzle is placed on the operating position with respect to wrapping paper best.

By DE 601 07 125T2 a kind of device of cicada for example, it consists essentially of nozzle, and this nozzle has the application head that is used to apply adhesive material.This device is installed in and is essentially on the columniform body, and this body can be around the rotation of the axis of perpendicular, thereby makes this device move on the resting position from the gluing position of activity and carry out reverse motions.In other words, the position of nozzle itself is with respect to wrapping paper not adjustable or adjusting on the operating position.This has produced special adverse influence particularly when change of shape when that is to say the vary in diameter when rolling.In other governor motion, therefore change a plurality of adjusting parameters.Especially, paste nozzle can be regulated with respect to the height and the degree of depth of wrapping paper.Utilize and highly define the distance of paste nozzle with respect to the rolling guiding face.Utilize the degree of depth to define the distance/position of paste nozzle transverse to the rolling throughput direction.Yet known governor motion has this shortcoming: regulate parameter, that is to say and be used to paste nozzle or each paste nozzle with respect to rolling or bring the parameter of carrying out position adjustments to be subjected to each other restriction with respect to the material that will be gummed more precisely.In other words, the adjusting of a parameter forcibly is subjected to the influence of the variation of another parameter.Another shortcoming is, regulates on the basis of the experience that is based upon operating personnel.Therefore on the one hand this adjusting to the rolling specification has caused quality very unstable and caused expending a lot of times on the other hand and and then dropped into very big.

Summary of the invention

Therefore the objective of the invention is to, propose governor motion better a kind of and that handle more simply.The present invention also aims to, propose a kind of improved rolling machine.

This purpose realizes thus by a kind of governor motion with the described feature of beginning, promptly be provided for can duplicate the operating position is adjusted to the backstop instrument and/or the adjustment means of different rolling specifications.Utilize this design according to the present invention to realize, find the position of paste nozzle, and do not depend on operating personnel's professional technique with respect to the best of wrapping paper.Can unrestrictedly under the situation of the same precision of being everlasting, obtain to regulate the result by backstop instrument and/or adjustment means.In other words, do not depending on it is to have realized under the situation of instrument machinery and/or electronics paste nozzle or each paste nozzle are adjusted to the best diameter that particularly rolls with respect to size separately or the position of similar parameters respectively by backstop instrument and/or adjustment means, and can not depend on operating personnel's the level of training and technical ability ground re-adjustments.

A suitable improvement project of the present invention is characterised in that the operating position of paste nozzle is determined by three the adjusting parameters that can calibrate.Utilize this according to design of the present invention can realize to following parameter accurately and the location that can repeat: paste nozzle with respect to rolling at height on the directions X and paste nozzle the degree of depth on the Y direction, and paste nozzle is with respect to the angle of the throughput direction T of rolling.

Advantageously, be used to hold and keep the device of paste nozzle or each paste nozzle to comprise the maintenance framework, can and be assigned in the flip piece of regulating framework with respect to the adjusting framework that keeps frame movement, this flip piece can swingingly be bearing in to be regulated on the framework.This according to design of the present invention by this device supported the function distinguishing of independent adjusting parameter, regulates parameter and can irrespectively calibrate each other thereby make.Simplified thus and regulated input and improved positioning accuracy.

One of the present invention preferred embodiment is characterised in that, be used to hold and keep the device of paste nozzle or each paste nozzle have Mechanical stops as the backstop instrument to be used for determining the upright position of device with respect to the rolling guiding face of rolling machine.This stop part as the building block of backstop instrument provides a kind of wonderful simple and accurate possibility, thus to paste nozzle in height, that is to say paste nozzle with respect to the rolling guiding face vertical range regulate.This design according to the present invention makes the operating position of paste nozzle be matched with different rolling specifications especially simply.

A favourable improvement project of the present invention is characterised in that, regulate framework and keep framework to interconnect, and the regulating part conduct is used for along the linear guide part adjusting framework being set the unit of forming to by adjusting framework and maintenance framework with respect to the adjustment means that keeps framework to carry out axial adjustment by the linear guide part.Therefore realized that the operating position can accurately and simply be regulated on the rolling throughput direction that promptly extends substantially transversely to the material rolling on the degree of depth.

This purpose also is achieved by the described rolling machine of a kind of beginning, it is characterized in that, governor motion is according to each is constructed in the claim 1 to 15 describedly.The advantage that obtains has thus been got in touch governor motion and has been illustrated.For fear of repeating to consult corresponding chapters and sections.

Description of drawings

Other suitable and/or favourable feature and design are by drawing in dependent claims and the specification.With reference to accompanying drawing a particularly preferred embodiment is described in detail.Among the figure:

Fig. 1 illustrates the governor motion that has two paste nozzles according to of the present invention with perspective view,

Fig. 2 obviously illustrates governor motion according to Fig. 1 enlargedly with exploded view,

Fig. 3 illustrates the governor motion of the type bed (Formatbett) with rolling machine with the view that amplifies,

Fig. 4 shows the vertical view according to the governor motion of Fig. 3,

Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of governor motion shown in Figure 3, wherein has the paste nozzle on keeping position, and

Fig. 6 shows the sectional view of governor motion shown in Figure 3, wherein has the paste nozzle on the operating position.

The specific embodiment

The governor motion with two paste nozzles shown in the figure is used for, and in two rolling machines of tobacco industry cigarette paper is carried out gluing.But the present invention also relates to governor motion certainly, utilizes this governor motion to carry out gluing concurrently in having the rolling machine of a rolling and two or more rollings aspect material band commonly used.

The governor motion 10 with two

paste nozzles

11,12 shown in the figure can be integrated in the rolling machine commonly used that does not illustrate clearly.But governor motion 10 also can only have an independent paste nozzle or have plural paste nozzle.Governor motion 10 has the device 13 that is used to hold and keep paste nozzle 11,12.Two

paste nozzles

11,12 are arranged in and are fixed in other words on the device 13.Be used to hold and keep

paste nozzle

11,12 device 13 is designed to move, thereby make

paste nozzle

11,12 can be from the operating position-on this operating position,

paste nozzle

11,12 location to be being used to carry out gluing (for example referring to Fig. 6)-move to keeping position-at this keeping position, and paste

nozzle

11,12 is in order to clean, to safeguard or only being to locate (for example referring to Fig. 5)-or carry out reverse motions for maintenance.Self motion and the reverse motions of

paste nozzle

11,12 on from the keeping position to the operating position is a kind of flip-flop movement, hereinafter it is illustrated.

For the operating position with

paste nozzle

11,12 is adjusted to different rolling specifications is

paste nozzle

11,12 self the gluing position of optimization, governor motion 10 has backstop instrument and/or adjustment means, and these instruments in order to locate and calibration/adjusting and configured and disposed with duplicating.In other words, be provided with backstop instrument and/or adjustment means, can roll the operating position that specification is regulated each optimization about each with duplicating by means of these instruments.In addition, however the operating position of

paste nozzle

11,12 by at least two preferably three the adjusting parameters that can calibrate determine.The quantity of regulating parameter certainly changes.Shown in Fig. 1 and 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention in, regulate parameter and can irrespectively calibrate each other.This means that each is regulated parameter and can regulate personalizedly, and can not influence another or other a plurality of adjusting parameter.This be specially adapted to

paste nozzle

11,12 in the adjusting aspect the height, that is to say the adjusting (for example referring to Fig. 5 and 6) on directions X, and be specially adapted to paste nozzle in the adjusting aspect the degree of depth, that is to say the adjusting (for example referring to Fig. 5 and 6) on the Y direction.

Be used to hold and keep the device 13 of

paste nozzle

11,12 to comprise maintenance framework 14, regulate framework 15 and flip piece 16.Keep framework 14 to arrange and be fixed on machine frame 40, frame or the analog with preferably need not to regulate ground and fixed-site.Certainly, keep framework 14 to be fixed on machine frame 40, frame or the analog with dismantling, wherein preferably be provided with screw 17, this screw is guiding in the slotted hole 18 that keeps framework 14.Adjusting framework 15 can be dismantled ground and can be arranged on this maintenance framework with respect to maintenance framework 14 with moving.Preferably, regulate framework 15, regulate in framework 15 these maintenance frameworks 14 of insertion thereby make littler aspect its external dimensions with respect to keeping Frame Design to get.The flip piece 16 that also can be described as saddle (Wippe) can swingingly be bearing in to regulate on the framework 15 around axle 19 to be regulated in the framework 15 in other words.

Paste nozzle

11,12 is arranged on the nozzle sets 20.

Paste nozzle

11,12 not only is fixed on the nozzle sets 20 relative to one another but also with respect to nozzle sets 20 adjustings regularly.Yet do not get rid of, promptly

paste nozzle

11,12 can be fixed on the nozzle sets 20 with dismantling, for example is used to change paste nozzle 11,12.In the

paste nozzle

11,12 one preferably is positioned at top paste nozzle 11, and is further outstanding from nozzle sets 20 with respect to following paste nozzle 12.The distance at paste nozzle tip is definition and distance that depend on the material band that will be gummed basically.This distance is preferably about 38mm, yet also can have various other distances, and this distance does not depend on independent adjusting parameter remains unchanged with how changing.

Paste nozzle

11,12 arrangement each other can change.Preferably, the central axis M of

paste nozzle

11,12 ₁And M ₂Overlapping in vertical view.But, the layout that staggers or from central axis M ₁And M ₂The layout that departs from of parallel orientation also be possible.

Nozzle sets 20 self is equipped on flip piece 16 and fixed thereon.Flip piece 16 has space 21.This space 21 that also can be called wide groove is configured and disposed for holding with fixed nozzle group 20 in different positions, angle.In addition, the

sidewall

22,23 in space 21 is not successional parallel, divergently extends but outwards point to ground to small part.In other words, 21 inside have move place to nozzle sets 20 in the space, and 21 inside can occupy different positions in the space thereby make nozzle sets 20.This move place also can be realized by other constructional mode.For in the space 21 internal fixation live nozzle sets 20, for this nozzle sets sets top cover 24, this top cover is from top dead air space 21.Be provided with at least one center hole and/or fixing hole 25 in top cover 24, this hole has center accordingly part and/or fixture 26.Center part and/or fixture 26 can be connected with nozzle sets 20 effect.In addition, nozzle sets 20 has at least one corresponding hole 27 or analog.In preferred embodiment, in nozzle sets 20, be provided with a plurality of part and/or fixtures 26 and correspondingly be provided with a plurality of holes 27 of centering.Each center part and/or fixture 26 have defined other position, angle.In other words, the centre position has defined

paste nozzle

11,12 with the orientation with respect to the angle of the Cheng Jiushi degree of the material band that will be gummed.With vertical directed different,

paste nozzle

11,12 also can with respect to the material band that will be gummed less than or directed and fixing greater than the angle [alpha] of 90 degree, method is: nozzle sets 20 21 inner rotations and being fixed in the position that obtains rotating in the space.Utilize this design that a kind of adjustment means is provided, it has stipulated first aforesaid adjusting parameter.Nozzle sets 20 or

paste nozzle

11,12 are connected to the pipe-line system 28 that is used to carry glue and/or other medium that can flow in known manner.

Be used to hold and keep the device 13 of

paste nozzle

11,12 to have stop part 29 as the backstop instrument.This Mechanical stops 29 is used for determining the upright position of device 13 about the rolling guiding face E of rolling machine.In other words, stop part 29 is the backstop instruments that are used for defining in other words the height of determining paste nozzle (Fig. 5 and 6 directions X).This backstop is carried out on the specification console 42 (for example seeing Fig. 3) of rolling machine.The stop part 29 that can change is simple compact board or analog in the embodiment of describing according to Fig. 1, but also can be designed to other form.Stop part 29 has two holes 30, and they are complementary with the pin 31 or the analog that are arranged on the maintenance framework 14.Pin 31 is used to make 29 pairs of centers of stop part and is fixed.Stop part 29 has the geometry or the size of the rolling specification of the regulation of being assigned in.In the rolling machine under the situation of specifications vary, can be arranged in the stop part 29 that keeps on the framework 14 with dismantling and can be replaced by other stop part 29 simply, it is aspect geometry/size or utilize the structure in hole 30 and position and be matched with the rolling specification that is changed.Also have this possibility, promptly stop part 29 has a plurality of accommodation sections being used for center/be fixed to pin 31, and wherein each accommodation section is assigned in a rolling specification.This stop part 29 for example may be orifice plate or be provided with the right assembly in hole (for example seeing Fig. 3).What have decisive significance is to obtain to be used for the differing heights of

paste nozzle

11,12 by replacing stop part 29 or by changing slotting stop part 29, thereby make stop part 29 stipulate second aforesaid adjusting parameter as the backstop instrument.

As mentioning in the above, keep framework 14 and regulate framework 15 interconnecting and having constituted the unit that can separate each other.Basically, keep the connection between framework 14 and the adjusting framework 15 to set up by at least one but preferably two linear guide part 32.Linear guide part 32 for example can be sliding sleeve or analog, and it is placed in and keeps in the framework 14.To regulate framework 15 by bolt 33 or analog is connected with sliding sleeve.The linear guide part 32 that provides as sliding sleeve in described embodiment has allowed to regulate framework 15 and has kept between the framework 14 in the axial direction relative motion.In other words, linear guide part 32 allowed by flip piece 16 with

regulate paste nozzle

11,12 that framework 15 is connected on the direction that the material that will be gummed rolls or away from the motion on its direction, this is because regulating framework 15 can move with respect to fixing maintenance framework 14, thereby has realized the adjusting of on the degree of depth (according to the Y direction shown in Fig. 5 and 6).Calibrate the position of

paste nozzle

11,12 on the degree of depth in other words in order to regulate, the unit that keeps framework 14 and adjusting framework 15 to be formed of additionally serving as reasons has set regulating part 34.This regulating part 34 for example can be bolt or analog, its be supported on keep on the framework 14 and according to the difference of direction of rotation will regulate framework 15 from keep framework 14 roll away from or further to it.Therefore regulating part 34 as adjustment means has stipulated the 3rd aforesaid adjusting parameter.Can randomly also set scale part 35 or analog, so that the size that definition is regulated size in other words for regulating part 34.Be arranged in to the 35 antitorque commentaries on classics of scale part on the regulating part 34 or fixed thereon.What for example can measure and determine be, scale part 35 and and then two complete revolutions of regulating part 34 make that regulating framework 15 has adjusted about 0.5mm with respect to keeping framework 14.This explanation only is exemplary.It also only is exemplary that regulating part 34 is configured to regulate bolt.Regulating part 34 also can be realized in mode electronic or that other is common.

Flip piece 16 utilizes axle 19 swingingly can be bearing in turningly in other words and regulates in the framework 15.In order to define oscillating motion or flip-flop movement, flip piece 16 has stop part 36 as the backstop instrument.In shown embodiment, stop part 36 for example is a pin.This pin be configured in the space 37 regulated in the framework 15 against situation under determine the oscillating motion terminal location of flip-flop movement in other words.Stop part 36 and corresponding space 37 also can for example be realized based on the chucking position that is used to define around the motion of axle 19 in other mode.

For the function of governor motion 10, needn't realize backstop instrument or adjustment means that all are listed.In other words, also can abandon being used for backstop instrument or the adjustment means that regulation is regulated parameter.Therefore for example can save and be used for stop part 29 that paste

nozzle

11,12 is in height regulated.The combination of the selection of other possible adjusting parameter equally also is possible.It is definite on the position of definition by

stop part

29,36, center part and/or fixture 26 and regulating part 34 that all regulate parameter, thereby can duplicate ground and implement all adjustings under the situation that need not special professional knowledge.

Realize among the embodiment that is adjusted in governor motion 10 of paste nozzle or each paste nozzle with two paste nozzles 11,12:

Processed/the specification of processing or the distance of the paper web face that will be gummed, the at first fixedly distance of

paste nozzle

11,12 that depend on rolling 38,39.The distance of paper web face for example is 38mm.Correspondingly, the nozzle tip of paste nozzle 11,12 (is for example seen Fig. 5 and 6) and is adjusted to for example distance of 38mm regularly on the Y direction.Therefore the distance of nozzle tip remains unchanged during processing.The specification that equally also depends on the processed/processing of rolling 38,39, stop part 29 suitable and that be matched with the specification of rolling 38,39 be elected to be specification part and be fixed on keep on the framework 14, can determine thus governor motion 10 with duplicating and particularly paste

nozzle

11,12 in height, that is to say the position of on directions X, (for example seeing Fig. 5 and 6).

Paste nozzle

11,12 fixing in nozzle sets 20 or on the nozzle sets 20 enters on the operating position by means of flip piece 16 upsets subsequently.Be provided with stop part 36 in addition, it is resisted against in the space 37 on terminal location and has defined the operating position.The fine adjustment of the distance between two nozzle tips and the paper realizes by regulating part 34.By handle regulating part 34 can to two

paste nozzles

11,12 synchronously on the degree of depth, that is to say on the Y direction and regulate.Utilize this adjusting, nozzle tip can contact with paper or the contacting or being pressed in the paper of disengaging and paper.The scale part becomes easily accurate adjusting and guarantees can be preselected and call desired running status/location.The complete revolution of regulating part 34 0.1mm that may mean distance adjustment for example.Utilize calibration that this scale guides and possible be, even unfamiliar operator and/or also can realize accurate in locating by remote information.

What can choose wantonly is to regulate the position or the central axis M of

paste nozzle

11,12 with respect to rolling 38,39 ₁And M ₂Orientation.In other words, central axis M ₁And M ₂Angle [alpha] with respect to rolling 38,39 throughput direction T is changed, and wherein nozzle sets 20 is removed and is 21 inner around the axle rotation perpendicular to the transporting flat of rolling 38,39 in the space.Preferably between position, three angles, select.Space 21 and center accordingly hole and/or fixing hole 25 and center part and/or fixture 26 in top cover 24 also can design for the location more than three or be less than on three the position.

The adjusting parameter that can duplicate stipulated by default adjustment means and designed backstop instrument, though the adjusting that this parameter also can be optimized

paste nozzle

11,12 under the situation of specification conversion, and fast and can duplicate.

Claims

1. has at least one paste nozzle (11, the governor motion (10) of the rolling machine that is used for tobacco industry 12), described governor motion comprises and is used to hold and keeps described paste nozzle (11,12) or each paste nozzle (11,12) device (13) and at least one are arranged in the paste nozzle (11 on the described device (13), 12), wherein said device (13) is for making described paste nozzle (11,12) or each paste nozzle (11,12) move on the keeping position from the operating position and carry out reverse motions and be provided with, it is characterized in that, be provided be used for can duplicate described operating position is adjusted to the backstop instrument and/or the adjustment means of different rolling specifications.

2. governor motion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the operating position of described paste nozzle (11,12) is determined by at least two the adjusting parameters that can calibrate.

3. governor motion according to claim 2 is characterized in that, these two are regulated parameter is described paste nozzle (11,12) with respect to the height of rolling (38,39) and described paste nozzle (11, the 12) degree of depth with respect to rolling (38,39).

4. according to each described governor motion in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the operating position of described paste nozzle (11,12) is determined by three the adjusting parameters that can calibrate.

5. governor motion according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, these three are regulated parameter is described paste nozzle (11,12) with respect to rolling (38,39) height and described paste nozzle (11,12) are with respect to the degree of depth and the described paste nozzle (11 of rolling (38,39), 12) with respect to the angle of throughput direction T of rolling (38,39).

6. according to each described governor motion in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that described adjusting parameter can irrespectively be calibrated each other.

7. according to each described governor motion in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, describedly be used to hold and keep described paste nozzle (11,12) or each paste nozzle (11,12) device (13) comprise keep framework (14), can be with respect to the adjusting framework (15) of described maintenance framework (14) motion and the flip piece (16) that is assigned in described adjusting framework (15), described flip piece can swingingly be bearing on the described adjusting framework (15).

8. governor motion according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described paste nozzle (11,12) or each paste nozzle (11,12) regularly but can be arranged on the nozzle sets (20) with dismantling, wherein nozzle sets (20) is assigned in described flip piece (16).

9. governor motion according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described flip piece (16) has the space (21) that is used for described nozzle sets (20), and wherein said space (21) are for holding in different positions, angle and to fix described nozzle sets (20) configured and disposed.

10. according to each described governor motion in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, describedly be used to hold and keep described paste nozzle (11,12) or the device (13) of each paste nozzle (11,12) have Mechanical stops (29) as the backstop instrument to be used for determining the upright position about the rolling guiding face E of described rolling machine of described device (13).

11. governor motion according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described stop part (29) can be changed according to described rolling specification, and wherein each stop part (29) is assigned in the rolling specification of a definition.

12., it is characterized in that described stop part (29) can be fixed on the described maintenance framework (14) with dismantling according to claim 10 or 11 described governor motions.

13. according to each described governor motion in the claim 7 to 12, it is characterized in that, described flip piece (16) has stop part (36) as the backstop instrument, described stop part (36) with described adjusting framework (15) against situation under determine the terminal location of flip-flop movement.

14. according to each described governor motion in the claim 7 to 13, it is characterized in that, described adjusting framework (15) and described maintenance framework (14) interconnect by linear guide part (32), and regulating part (34) is set the unit of forming to by described adjusting framework (15) and described maintenance framework (14) as the adjustment means that is used for along described linear guide part (32) described adjusting framework (15) being carried out with respect to described maintenance framework (14) axial adjustment.

15. according to each described governor motion in the claim 1 to 14, it is characterized in that, at least two paste nozzles (11,12) be arranged on the described device (13), these two paste nozzles (11 wherein, 12) have distance definition and fixing each other, described distance has reflected between two rollings or the distance between two material bands that will be gummed.

16. be used to form the rolling machine of product of the rolling shape of tobacco industry, described rolling facility have and have at least one paste nozzle (11,12) governor motion (10) is characterized in that, described governor motion (10) is according to each ground structure in the claim 1 to 15.