CN101801325A - Coffin - Google Patents

Abstract

A coffin comprising a body and a lid, wherein the casket comprises: a support member comprising bottom and side portions composed of paperboard, corrugated board or other suitable foldable material; a base wrapper comprising bottom and upright portions adapted to receive the support member, an upper edge of the upright portion comprising a pocket; an inner liner depending from the pocket within the support to form a lining for the side portion of the support member; the lid comprising an upper support member comprising a top portion and side portions composed of paperboard, corrugated board or other suitable foldable material, forming a lid comprising a cover and side portions dimensioned to receive the side portions of the casket to close the coffin; wherein the wrapper is composed of biodegradable textile material.

Description

Coffin

Technical field

The present invention especially but the non-coffin of being made up of reuse material biodegradable or capable of circulation that only relates to fully.

Background technology

Traditional coffin is made with timber or other materials.Wooden coffin can be made with hardwood rare in the environment and metal fittings, part or ornament.The also coffin that can use cardboard to make, but it is firm inadequately and durable, and may outward appearance not beautiful.

Summary of the invention

According to first of the present invention, coffin comprises coffin body and coffin lid, and wherein the coffin body comprises supporting member, and supporting member comprises bottom and lateral parts, and bottom and lateral parts are made up of cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials,

Base parcel cover, it comprises bottom and the vertical part that is suitable for holding supporting member, vertically the top edge of part comprises pocket,

The lining of internal layer, it hangs down from the pocket in the support, forms the liner of supporting member lateral parts,

The coffin lid comprises upper support, upper support comprises top section and the lateral parts of being made up of cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials, formation comprises the coffin lid of lid and lateral parts, and its big I is held the lateral parts of coffin body, to cover coffin;

Wherein the parcel cover is made up of biodegradable textile material.

The material of yarn fabric can be selected from cotton, hair, fiber crops and composition thereof.

Preferably, support is made up of Biodegradable material equally.

The parcel that uses the weaving material to make overlaps and encases folding cardboard member and have a plurality of advantages.Whole coffin is biodegradable, and can produce in this locality, and low carbon emission is provided.The parcel cover of weaving material is firm and resilient, so the supporting member used weight is lighter, the collapsible cardboard of more economical material benefit is made.Parcel cover can be dyed and/or be printed, and the beautiful outward appearance of customization is provided for the individual user.Perhaps, can knit pattern at parcel and put.

Support and parcel cover can be flat packs, store and transportation with convenient.

In light weight according to coffin of the present invention, but firmer, more durable than common cardboard coffin.Coffin of the present invention is than easier storage of wicker coffin and transportation.

Preferably, supporting member comprises horizontal bottom and vertical lateral parts, and lateral parts extends from the bottom, forms the turning in bottom periphery;

The edge on the top of supporting member lateral parts is formed in successive limit mouth on the coffin opening;

Wherein the bottom of base parcel cover and vertical portion branch form the turning that extends to the periphery round the bottom of supporting member, and the big I at this turning is held the turning of supporting member;

The vertical portion branch comprises successive ring, and the outer surface of this supporting member lateral parts is held and supported to the big I of ring, vertically part and be included in the ring periphery extend, downwards towards the pocket of opening, to hold the limit mouth.

Preferably, the parcel cover comprises the interior section of downward extension, close medial surface.

The particularly preferred embodiment of supporting member lateral parts comprises a plurality of independently folding panels, this panel and base are hinged, pocket the top edge of panel with the edge to the form clamping at edge, to form uprightly extend from base, successive vertical part.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the vertical part of coffin body parcel cover can comprise a plurality of handles (for example six handles), handle is installed on the relative side of base in couples, and girth member places on the inboard of parcel cover, and each girth member is along the base horizontal expansion and be fixed in handle to last.When being configured in use, can under the base of support, extend by each girth member.

Pocket can be used to protect the edge of supporting member to avoid in use damaging.Pocket can comprise the top edge of the vertical part of parcel cover and the sutured portion between the inner liner.Perhaps, can use the folded part of vertical part.

Handle can be made up of blocky webbing or rolling textile material, is fixed in each end of wrapping up the handle that puts, and girth member is fixed in the end of each handle respectively.

Girth member can comprise blocky ribbon shape, band shape, tie up banded or folding textile material, and can or use other means to be fixed on the handle by stitching, binding agent, securing member.

The base big envelope can be produced with integrally-built mode.In a preferred embodiment, base parcel cover can be embedded on the girth member that folds and assemble, so that as mentioned below, and under assembled state, the pocket of parcel cover is fixed the upwardly extending edge of girth member.

Coffin can comprise the lining of being made up of waterproof or water resisting biodegradable polymer material for making clothes in the base.

According to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the support of coffin comprises:

Microscler base portion, it comprises the side that is roughly semicircular head and foot portion and extends between head and foot portion;

A plurality of vertical head members can be hinged with semicircular head part, forms the head that is roughly semi-cylindrical coffin;

A plurality of vertical foot parts can be hinged with semicircular foot portion, forms the foot's panel that is roughly semi-cylindrical coffin;

First and second side panels can be hinged by broken line and base portion, and each side panel has head end and foot end;

The first and second head end panels can be hinged by broken line and corresponding first and second side panels;

The first and second foot end panels can be hinged by broken line and corresponding first and second foot's panels;

Each head and foot end panel can be divided into the hinged sub-panel of energy by broken line, and this broken line extends in the mode that is parallel to the broken line between described head or foot and the side panel.

Preferably, comprise interlocking member away from the end sub-panel of side panel, it is configured to the first and second head panels and the first and second afterbody panels can lock mutually, with form coffin polygonal, be roughly semi-cylindrical head or foot's panel.

Use the support of this preferred embodiment to have a plurality of advantages.That coffin can have is slick and sly, columniform head and foot portion, and it overlaps polygonal head and foot's support concaved by the parcel with the weaving material and forms.Use the textile material of suitable thickness that slick and sly outward appearance just can be provided, and need not support is deformed into crooked shape.Can be arranged to the head and the foot portion that form general curve shape or be polygonal shape to folding flat board on the contrary.

The available mode the same with the coffin body of coffin lid constructed: head and foot's panel are divided into sub-panel, the form clamping at edge with the edge by the engagement in the pocket of coffin lid parcel cover.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the openpore of the coffin support of of the present invention first or second embodiment comprises: by the flat board that cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials are formed, it comprises:

Microscler base panel, it comprises the side that is roughly semicircular head and foot portion and extends between described head and foot portion, rectangular side panel can be hinged by the side of foldable portion and base panel;

Head and foot's panel can be hinged by broken line and side panel;

Each head and foot end panel can be divided into the sub-panel that connects with hinged by broken line, and this broken line is parallel to the broken line between described head or foot's panel and the side panel separately;

Away from the end sub-panel of side panel, it has interlockable part;

A plurality of heads or foot part, it extends radially from being roughly semicircular head or foot portion, and a plurality of heads or foot section are connected by the edge of segregative mode with the end sub-panel.

The advantage that openpore of the present invention has is can provide to be roughly rectangular integration thin plate or slab, helps from the sheet material of a large amount of stock's thin plates or slab or the cutting that coiled material is saved.Also be convenient to store safely and transport.

Description of drawings

Go to come that the present invention is described further with reference to accompanying drawing by non-limitative example, in the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 has shown according to the coffin body of coffin of the present invention and coffin lid;

Fig. 2 has shown the coffin body of having removed the coffin lid;

Fig. 3 is the plane graph of coffin body base;

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of coffin body;

Fig. 5 is the part side view of coffin body;

Fig. 6 has shown the openpore of coffin supporting member; And

Fig. 7 has shown the supporting member after the assembling.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 and 2 is the axonometric chart according to coffin of the present invention.Among Fig. 1, the coffin body is equipped with the coffin lid; Among Fig. 2, the coffin lid is removed to show the inside of coffin body.

Fig. 3 has shown the plane graph according to the coffin body of coffin of the present invention.Cardboard girth member (1) is placed in the parcel cover (2) of cotton, hair or fiber crops system.Cotton-wool packing layer (3) is given the bottom peace lining of girth member (1).The stratiform lining of being made by biodegradable polymer (4) is placed on this filler, and covers with the lining (5) that cotton or other fabrics are made.Supporting member has vertical part (6), and vertically the edge (7) of the topmost of part defines the opening of coffin.The end of head is placed with medicated pillow (39).

The top edge that side (40) is seamed to the parcel cover is to fix ruffle (9) cotton or that other fabrics are made, the pocket (8) at the edge (7) of supporting member (1) topmost is held in formation, pocket is fixed the edge with the edge to the structure at edge, and prevents that the edge in use unexpectedly is damaged.Pocket (8) can comprise the edging or the folded part of parcel cover, to improve the globality of this combinative structure.

Coffin lid (10) comprises the cardboard girth member (11) that is encased by the parcel cover (12) of hair, cotton or fiber crops system.Reinforce side (40) and edge (43) of coffin lid with the Corchorus olitorius L. fringing (42) of making the brown hair system that puts at parcel.Can be provided with pleating cotton system lining in coffin lid inside.The available mode the same with the coffin body of coffin lid constructed: coffin lid edge the structure clamping at edge with the edge by the engagement in the pocket of parcel cover.

Make toggle (14) that the parcel at coffin body (1) puts can with make in inner cotton belt loop (15) engagement of coffin lid, so that the coffin lid is fixed on the main body of coffin.

As shown in Figure 4, handle (16) comprises blocky webbing (16) Corchorus olitorius L. system and can load-bearing separately, and webbing is located by flanging and the sutured portion (17) that is stitched on the parcel cover (2).

Girth member (18) extends between the many sutured portion to handle (16) (17) on the parcel cover relative and that be fixed in the fabric material (2).When lifting coffin, beneath the passing through of the support (1) that each leisure of girth member (18) is turned up is to bear the weight of support with handle (16).

Girth member can be made up of the Corchorus olitorius L. ribbon.Preferably, use six handles and three girth members.

Fig. 6 (a) (b) (c) has shown the openpore of folding girth member.Fig. 6 (b) has shown the openpore of coffin body portion.Openpore shown in Figure 6 comprises the thin plate that cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials are made.Base portion (20) comprises trapezoid middle body and is roughly semicircle or polygonal head and foot portion (21,22).

Side panel (23) is hinged by broken line (24) and base portion (20).At each end of side panel (23), head end plate (25) and foot's end plate (26) are hinged by broken line (27) (28) and side panel respectively.

Head and foot's panel (25,26) separately by the broken line that extends in parallel with broken line (26) be divided into can be hinged sub-panel (29) and (30).End panel (30) away from side panel (23) is partly cut to form engageable uncinus or ridge (31), so that when side panel is rolled over to vertical direction, two build portion panels can be coupled, successive to form, as to be roughly semicircle or polygonal coffin head.Become foot's panel with similar method construct, be roughly the foot of half-cylindrical or polygonal coffin with formation.Like this, need not plate is cut into and cylindrically just can be assembled into slick and sly shape to head and foot portion.

A plurality of (for example nine) heads or foot part (33) be with the form of the discrete shape band separated by leg-of-mutton cut-out, extends radially from the head or the foot section of the cardinal principle semicircular in shape of bottom.Outmost two members (34) connect by segregative connector (34) and head end or foot end member (25,26).Segregative connector be used for before use production and storage process in keep the solidness and the integrity of openpore.

Fig. 6 a has shown that big I covers the thin plate that is used for strengthening of the base portion (20) of this assembling back coffin body.Fig. 6 (c) has shown the openpore of coffin lid.

Fig. 7 has shown the supporting member after the assembling.

In the openpore assembling, segregative connector (34) is cut off, and side panel and end sections rotate with vertical direction round hinge (24).Radial extension (33) goes to vertical position round broken line (35), to form polygon or to be roughly semicircular array.As shown in Figure 7, head end and foot end part (25,26) are turned up in the Y-direction of openpore, and with hook-shaped or projection (31,32) engagement, finish supporting member with assembling.

The top (36 of lateral section, end sections and optional radial extension, 37) be fixed together in the mode of edge by the engagement in the pocket of parcel cover to the edge, but so that do not need clip or other fastening clips just handle component maintain position after the assembling securely.

The structure of coffin lid can be with the structural similarity of base portion but can be used the low slightly device of solidness.

Claims (10)

1. coffin that comprises coffin body and coffin lid, wherein the coffin body comprises:

Supporting member, it comprises bottom and lateral parts, bottom and lateral parts are made up of cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials,

Coffin body parcel cover, it comprises bottom and the vertical part that is suitable for holding this supporting member, vertically the top edge of part comprises pocket,

Inner liner, it hangs down from the pocket in the support, forms the liner of supporting member lateral parts,

The coffin lid comprises upper support, upper support comprises top section and the lateral parts of being made up of cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials, formation comprises the coffin lid of lid and lateral parts, and its big I is held the lateral parts of coffin body, to cover coffin;

Wherein the parcel cover is made up of biodegradable textile material.

2. coffin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of yarn fabric is selected from hair, fiber crops or its mixture.

3. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein the vertical portion branch of coffin body parcel cover comprises a plurality of handles, handle is installed on the relative side of coffin body in couples, and girth member is placed on the inboard of parcel cover, and each girth member is along the horizontal expansion of coffin body and be fixed in handle to last.

4. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein supporting member comprises horizontal bottom and vertical lateral parts, lateral parts extends from the bottom, forms the turning in bottom periphery;

The edge on the top of supporting member lateral parts is formed in successive limit mouth on the coffin opening;

Wherein the bottom of base parcel cover and vertical portion branch form the turning that extends to the periphery round the bottom of supporting member, and the big I at this turning is held the turning of supporting member;

The vertical portion branch comprises successive ring, and the outer surface of the lateral parts of this supporting member is held and supported to the big I of ring, and vertical part and be included in that the ring periphery extends, the pocket of opening to the inside is to hold the limit mouth.

5. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, wherein the parcel cover comprises the interior section of downward extension, close medial surface.

6. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, its side comprises a plurality of independently foldable panel, this panel and base are hinged, and pocket the top edge of panel with the edge to the form clamping at edge, to form uprightly extend from base, successive vertical part.

7. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, its pocket comprise the top edge of the vertical part of parcel bag and the sutured portion between the inner liner.

8. the described coffin of arbitrary as described above claim, it comprises:

Microscler base portion, it comprises the side that is roughly semicircular head and foot portion and extends between head and foot portion;

A plurality of vertical head members can be hinged with semicircular head part, forms the head that is roughly semi-cylindrical coffin;

A plurality of vertical foot parts can be hinged with semicircular foot portion, forms the foot's panel that is roughly semi-cylindrical coffin;

First and second side panels can be hinged by broken line and base portion, and each side panel has head end and foot end;

The first and second head end panels can be hinged by broken line and corresponding first and second side panels;

The first and second foot end panels can be hinged by broken line and corresponding first and second foot's panels;

Each head and foot end panel can be divided into the hinged sub-panel of energy by broken line, and this broken line extends in the mode that is parallel to the broken line between described head or foot and the side panel.

9. coffin as claimed in claim 8, wherein the end sub-panel away from side panel comprises interlocking member, it is configured to the first and second head panels and the first and second afterbody panels can lock mutually, with form coffin polygonal, be roughly semi-cylindrical head or foot's panel.

10. according to the openpore of the support of the coffin of arbitrary aforementioned claim of the present invention, it comprises:

By the flat board that cardboard, corrugated board or other suitable Foldable materials are formed, it comprises:

Microscler base panel, it comprises the side that is roughly semicircular head and foot portion and extends between described head and foot portion, rectangular side panel is hinged and connected by the side of foldable portion and base panel;

Head and foot's panel, it is hinged by broken line and side panel;

Each head and foot end panel, it is divided into the sub-panel that connects with hinged by broken line, and this broken line is parallel to the broken line between described head or foot's panel and the side panel separately;

Away from the end sub-panel of side panel, it has interlockable part;

A plurality of heads or foot part, it extends radially from being roughly semicircular head or foot portion, and a plurality of heads or foot section are connected by the edge of segregative mode with the end sub-panel.

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