CN101790183A - Mode selection method, mobile terminal and system - Google Patents
Mode selection method, mobile terminal and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101790183A CN101790183A CN201010102800A CN201010102800A CN101790183A CN 101790183 A CN101790183 A CN 101790183A CN 201010102800 A CN201010102800 A CN 201010102800A CN 201010102800 A CN201010102800 A CN 201010102800A CN 101790183 A CN101790183 A CN 101790183A
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- mode
- nfc
- portable terminal
- operating state
- electric quantity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Abstract
The invention discloses a mode selection method, a mobile terminal and a system. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring the current working state of the mobile terminal; selecting an NFC working mode corresponding to the monitored working state according to a corresponding relationship between the working state of the mobile terminal and the NFC working mode; and setting the mobile terminal as the selected NFC working mode. By adopting the method, the mobile terminal can automatically select the corresponding NFC working mode according to the current working state and switch the working mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the near-field communication technology of moving communicating field, relate in particular to a kind of portable terminal near-field communication NFC (Near Field Communication) mode of operation system of selection and portable terminal and system.
Background technology
The NFC technology is a kind of contactless RFID (Radio FrequencyIdentification, radio-frequency (RF) identification) and the interconnection technique that is derived between wireless device, for consumption electronic products provide communication mode very easily.
The NFC technology combines reader (being the induction type card reader) on one chip, snap gauge is intended (being the induction type card) and point-to-point function.Between several centimetres (normally 15 centimetres in) distance, in the 13.56MHz frequency range, operate, any two NFC equipment (as mobile phone, bluetooth equipment, WiFi equipment) near and do not need cable to patch, just mutual communication can be realized, information exchange, access to content, service exchange between any two wireless devices can be satisfied.
Characteristics such as that NFC equipment has is with low cost, convenient easy-to-use and richer intuitive.Along with the application in mobile phone of NFC equipment, particularly NFC is more and more, the user needs often to switch the different application pattern of NFC mobile phone.As, sometimes use the snap gauge of NFC mobile phone to intend function as uses such as mass transit card, bank card, businessman's discount cards, sometimes the NFC mobile phone is used as reader, be used for reading the external sea breath of notifying, also might be used for Point-to-Point Data communication.
Because need manually to switch between the various application models of NFC equipment, it is operational loaded down with trivial details to use NFC equipment to bring to the user, uses very flexible, and makes user experience not good.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mode selecting method, portable terminal and system, selects the NFC mode of operation in order to realize portable terminal automatically according to the work at present state.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The system of selection of a kind of portable terminal NFC mode of operation comprises the steps:
Monitoring portable terminal current working state;
According to the corresponding relation of the operating state and the near-field communication NFC mode of operation of described portable terminal, select the NFC mode of operation corresponding with the operating state that monitors; And
The NFC mode of operation that described portable terminal is set to select.
A kind of portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system comprises:
The unit is set, is used to be provided with and the operating state of memory mobile terminal and the correspondence relationship information of NFC mode of operation;
Condition Monitoring Unit is used to monitor the portable terminal current working state;
Mode selecting unit is used for the described corresponding relation that unit storage is set according to described, selects the corresponding NFC mode of operation of operating state that monitors with described Condition Monitoring Unit.
A kind of portable terminal comprises: aforesaid portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system, and mode switch element;
Described mode switch element is used for according to the selected NFC mode of operation of described portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system described portable terminal being switched to corresponding N FC mode of operation.
The above embodiment of the present invention, the operating state by portable terminal is set and the corresponding relation of near-field communication NFC mode of operation, and by monitoring portable terminal current working state, thereby select corresponding NFC mode of operation according to the operating state that monitors, and after selecting the NFC mode of operation corresponding with the operating state that monitors, the NFC mode of operation that described portable terminal is set to select, realized selecting and switching NFC mode of operation complex operation and the inflexible problem of having avoided the user manually to select the NFC mode of operation to be brought automatically according to the portable terminal operating state.
Description of drawings
The schematic flow sheet of the NFC mode of operation system of selection that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the portable terminal that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the realization flow of the NFC mode of operation system of selection that provides for the embodiment of the invention, details are as follows:
In step 101, the corresponding relation of various NFC mode of operations of predefine and mobile terminal state, and with the definition corresponding relation store in the portable terminal.Generally, the operating state of the portable terminal under the different N FC mode of operation is discrepant, therefore can define the corresponding relation of various NFC mode of operations and portable terminal operating state.
The operating state of portable terminal can comprise whether battery electric quantity size, USB (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface connect PC, whether mobile terminal antenna senses power of electromagnetic field and electromagnetic field (being the NFC field) etc.The defined corresponding relation of the embodiment of the invention can comprise:
The pairing operating state of reader mode, comprise: battery electric quantity is greater than preset threshold, because of being connected the first-class reason of PC, USB interface make the USB interface electric quantity of power supply enough support the information (as comprise support transmission reading information and show reading information) of reading, do not monitor the information that NFC field or NFC field intensity needn't be intended as snap gauge less than setting threshold etc., the point-to-point information of not having the connection of allowing, above state can only comprise one or comprise combination in any, can also allow the user at electric weight, distance (be the weak parameter of NFC field intensity, if be lower than a certain parameter value can think do not monitor the NFC field) etc. be provided with voluntarily on the parameter;
The pairing operating state of snap gauge simulation models, comprise: battery electric quantity is not connected information (as enough not supporting the transmission reading information or enough not showing reading information) that the first-class reason of PC enough support not read the USB interface electric quantity of power supply, monitors information that NFC field etc. is necessary to intend as snap gauge, does not have the point-to-point information that connects of allowing less than preset threshold, because of USB interface, above state can only comprise one or comprise combination in any, can also allow the user to be provided with voluntarily on parameters such as electric weight, distance;
The pairing operating state of ad hoc mode, comprise: battery electric quantity is not connected the first-class reason of PC to make USB interface not have power supply is its power supply, do not monitor information that NFC field or NFC field intensity need not intend as snap gauge less than setting threshold etc., the point-to-point information that connects of allowing is arranged greater than preset threshold, because of USB interface, above state can only comprise one or comprise combination in any, can also allow the user to be provided with voluntarily on parameters such as electric weight, distance.
Because the corresponding relation or the operating state relevant parameter wherein of NFC mode of operation and mobile terminal state can be self-defined by mobile phone users, then may cause defined corresponding relation unreasonable, so that portable terminal can not switch to the NFC pattern of defined correspondence under current state, promptly portable terminal can't be discerned the NFC pattern.For addressing this problem, can take in portable terminal, to preset the corresponding relation of NFC mode of operation and mobile terminal state, can also provide several fixed combination to select for the user, the acquiescence preferred compositions can also further be provided, can in the flexibility that takes into account correspondence setting, be user-friendly to like this.Wherein, each combination can comprise the corresponding relation of above-mentioned three kinds of NFC mode of operations and mobile terminal state respectively.
In step 102, when starting the NFC function of portable terminal, enter one of predefined three kinds of NFC mode of operations.
Here can regulation start the back a certain mode of operation that fixedly enters in above-mentioned three kinds of NFC mode of operations, also can stipulate to enter the last mode of operation that is entered, also can enter the arbitrary mode of operation in above-mentioned three kinds of NFC mode of operations at random; Can also not enter any NFC mode of operation, but execution in step 103～108.
Here said start-up operation comprises that the user manually boots or starts shooting automatically to start, and the user manually boots and can comprise by hardware button and starting or software pattern starts.
In step 103～108, according to the portable terminal current working state that monitors, and the corresponding relation of predefined portable terminal operating state and NFC mode of operation, determine the NFC mode of operation corresponding with the current operating state that monitors, and enter this NFC mode of operation, comprise reader mode, snap gauge simulation models or ad hoc mode.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the specific implementation process of step 103～108 can be:
In step 103, monitoring portable terminal current working state.The kind of the operating state of being monitored can be determined according to used operating state in the defined corresponding relation, for example, if the operating state that needs to use comprises in the corresponding relation of definition: battery electric quantity, USB interface situation, NFC field situation then need to monitor the relevant information of battery electric quantity, USB interface situation, NFC field situation here.
In step 104～105, according to the portable terminal current working state that monitors, and the corresponding relation of predefined portable terminal operating state and NFC mode of operation, judge whether the operating state that monitors is complementary with reader mode, if then enter reader mode; Otherwise execution in step 106;
In step 106～108, continue to judge whether the operating state that monitors is complementary with the snap gauge simulation models, if then enter the snap gauge simulation models; Otherwise enter ad hoc mode.
So far, finished the selection of NFC mode of operation.
Need to prove, in the above-mentioned steps 104～108, judge, in fact, judge the selection that can realize the NFC pattern with any order according to reader mode, snap gauge simulation models, ad hoc mode.
Generally, can determine a kind of NFC mode of operation of correspondence according to the portable terminal current working state.But do not get rid of the portable terminal current working state and the pairing operating state of predefined NFC mode of operation does not all match yet, can cause like this determining the NFC mode of operation.In order to address this problem, as one embodiment of the present of invention, for this situation provides following solution:
When portable terminal current working state and the pairing operating state of predefined NFC mode of operation all do not match, then continue to maintain under the current NFC mode of operation, as continue to maintain under the acquiescence NFC mode of operation after the startup; Perhaps, according to cancellation NFC function,, promptly withdraw from the NFC mode of operation as withdrawing from the NFC function according to user's selection.
Certainly, after portable terminal enters one of above-mentioned NFC mode of operation, still can monitor the operating state of portable terminal according to the monitoring periods that is provided with, and the NFC mode of operation of portable terminal be carried out switching controls according to monitoring result, its process repeats no more as mentioned above.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, realize that all or part of step in the above-mentioned implementation method is to instruct related hardware to finish by program, but described program can be in being stored in computer storage computation machine medium, described storage medium, as ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
Referring to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the portable terminal that provides for the embodiment of the invention.For convenience of explanation, only show the relevant part of the embodiment of the invention.This portable terminal can comprise: unit 201, Condition Monitoring Unit 202, mode selecting unit 203 and mode switch element 204 are set.Wherein, it can be interior software unit as for portable terminal that unit 201 is set, and mode selecting unit 203 can be the software unit that is built in portable terminal, and mode switch element 304 can be the unit of hardware cell or software and hardware combining.
Wherein be provided with unit 201, Condition Monitoring Unit 202, mode selecting unit 203 have constituted the portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system that can be arranged at portable terminal inside.
When the user starts when working under the NFC function of portable terminal or a kind of just therein NFC mode of operation, the current portable terminal operating state of Condition Monitoring Unit 202 monitorings judges that the operating state of current mobile terminal is fit to any mode of operation.When specific implementation, Condition Monitoring Unit 202 can be connected with battery unit, usb interface unit or the antenna element of portable terminal, with monitoring information about power, Magnetic Field etc., as the foundation of selecting the NFC mode of operation.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, when monitoring battery capacity of mobile terminal, Condition Monitoring Unit 201 is low to moderate to keep the terminal operate as normal time, by mode selecting unit 203 selection card simulation models, mode switch element switches to the snap gauge simulation models according to this selection with portable terminal NFC mode of operation.As the preferred embodiments of the present invention, enter nearest last operating state when starting the NFC function.
In sum, in the middle of embodiments of the invention, portable terminal enters corresponding NFC pattern according to the automatic control terminal of terminal current state that monitors, and avoids the necessary manual operation of user, thereby improved the intelligent and flexibility of NFC equipment, thereby promoted user experience.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (13)
1. the system of selection of a portable terminal near-field communication (NFC) mode of operation is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Monitoring portable terminal current working state;
According to the corresponding relation of the operating state and the near-field communication NFC mode of operation of described portable terminal, select the NFC mode of operation corresponding with the operating state that monitors; And
The NFC mode of operation that described portable terminal is set to select.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises reader mode, and the operating state corresponding with reader mode comprises one of following or combination in any:
Battery electric quantity is greater than setting threshold;
General-purpose serial bus USB interface electric quantity of power supply is enough supported transmission and is shown reading information;
Do not monitor NFC field or NFC field intensity less than setting threshold;
The point-to-point information of not having the connection of allowing.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises the snap gauge simulation models, and the operating state corresponding with the snap gauge simulation models comprises:
Battery electric quantity is less than setting threshold;
The USB interface electric quantity of power supply is not enough supported transmission and is shown reading information;
Monitor the NFC field;
The point-to-point information of not having the connection of allowing.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described setting threshold is a charge value of keeping described portable terminal operate as normal.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises ad hoc mode, and the operating state corresponding with ad hoc mode comprises:
Battery electric quantity is greater than setting threshold;
It is its power supply that USB interface does not have power supply;
Do not monitor NFC field or NFC field intensity less than setting threshold;
The point-to-point information that the connection of allowing is arranged.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, if fail to select the NFC mode of operation corresponding, then also comprise: described portable terminal is continued to remain under the current NFC mode of operation, perhaps described portable terminal is withdrawed from the NFC mode of operation with the operating state that monitors.
7. a portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system is characterized in that, comprising:
The unit is set, is used to be provided with and the operating state of memory mobile terminal and the correspondence relationship information of NFC mode of operation;
Condition Monitoring Unit is used to monitor the portable terminal current working state;
Mode selecting unit is used for the described corresponding relation that unit storage is set according to described, selects the corresponding NFC mode of operation of operating state that monitors with described Condition Monitoring Unit.
8. system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises reader mode;
Described mode selecting unit specifically is used for: the operating state that monitors in described Condition Monitoring Unit comprises one of following or selects reader mode during combination in any:
Battery electric quantity is greater than setting threshold;
The USB interface electric quantity of power supply is enough supported transmission and is shown reading information;
Do not monitor NFC field or NFC field intensity less than setting threshold;
The point-to-point information of not having the connection of allowing.
9. system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises the snap gauge simulation models;
Described mode selecting unit specifically is used for: the operating state that monitors in described Condition Monitoring Unit comprises one of following or selection card simulation model during combination in any:
Battery electric quantity is less than setting threshold;
The USB interface electric quantity of power supply is not enough supported transmission or is shown reading information;
Monitor the NFC field;
The point-to-point information of not having the connection of allowing.
10. system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described NFC mode of operation comprises ad hoc mode;
Described mode selecting unit specifically is used for: the operating state that monitors in described Condition Monitoring Unit comprises one of following or selects ad hoc mode during combination in any:
Battery electric quantity is greater than setting threshold;
It is its power supply that USB interface does not have power supply;
Do not monitor NFC field or NFC field intensity less than setting threshold;
The point-to-point information that the connection of allowing is arranged.
11. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising: as each described portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system of claim 6 to 9, and mode switch element;
Described mode switch element is used for according to the selected NFC mode of operation of described portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system described portable terminal being switched to corresponding N FC mode of operation.
12. portable terminal as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described mode switch element also is used for: if described portable terminal NFC mode of operation selective system fails to select the NFC mode of operation corresponding with the operating state that monitors, then described portable terminal is continued to remain under the current NFC mode of operation, perhaps described portable terminal is withdrawed from the NFC mode of operation.
13. portable terminal as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described Condition Monitoring Unit is connected with battery unit, usb interface unit or the antenna element of described portable terminal, is used to monitor battery electric quantity, USB interface connection situation or the antenna induction situation to the NFC field.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010102800A CN101790183A (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Mode selection method, mobile terminal and system |
| PCT/CN2010/073907 WO2011088654A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-06-12 | Nfc working mode selecting method, mobile terminal and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010102800A CN101790183A (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Mode selection method, mobile terminal and system |
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| CN101790183A true CN101790183A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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| CN201010102800A Pending CN101790183A (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Mode selection method, mobile terminal and system |
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| CN (1) | CN101790183A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011088654A1 (en) |
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