CN101787838B

CN101787838B - Pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window

Info

Publication number: CN101787838B
Application number: CN2010101149674A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁云广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-03-01
Filing date: 2010-03-01
Publication date: 2012-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-01
Also published as: CN101787838A

Abstract

The invention provides a door-window, and particularly provides a pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window. The structure of the pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window is characterized in that: a vertical border on one side, close to grooves, of a frame is provided with an upright support, upper and lower parts of the upright support are horizontally and fixedly provided with a ring-shaped rotary batten respectively, one side, right facing a fan body, of each rotary batten is provided with a gap in which the fan body is inserted, and the same side vertical border, corresponding to the upright support, of the fan body is provided with two ear holes in which end heads of the two rotary battens are inserted; when the fan body is inserted in the gaps and the upright support is contacted with the same side vertical border of the fan body, the positions of the end heads of the two rotary battens correspond to the positions of the two ear holes, and the positions of protruding blocks correspond to the positions of the corresponding grooves. The fan body of the door or window can be opened by pushing-pulling and horizontally opened, so that the door or window has the functions of the pushing-pulling door or window as well as the horizontally opened door or window. In addition, the door or window has the advantages of simple structure and high practicability and reliability.

Description

Sliding door and window

Technical field

The present invention provides a kind of door and window, and a kind of sliding door and window particularly is provided, and opens peaceful unlatching with the push-and-pull that realizes fan body.

Background technology

At present, existing door and window comprises framework, fan body, and fan body can only realize a kind of opening ways, that is: the fan body of slide door or window can only push-and-pull, and the fan body of flat-open door and window can only be put down out.It is thus clear that the fan body in the existing same door and window can't be realized the peaceful unlatching of push-and-pull unlatching, in other words, existing door and window does not have two kinds of above-mentioned open functions, and this brings inconvenience to use.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of have push-and-pull, the flat sliding door and window of opening function.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above; Sliding door and window provided by the invention; It comprises framework, fan body, is equipped with projection on the last horizontal edge frame of fan body and the lower horizontal border, and the last horizontal edge frame and the lower horizontal border of framework are equipped with the chute that is used for settling projection; Projection places corresponding chute; One side of the outer frid of two chutes is equipped with the groove that matches with respective bump, and the lower horizontal border of fan body is provided with the roller that cooperates with the interior frid of downside chute, and roller contacts with the inside groove plate top surface of downside chute; Upright support is installed on framework that side vertical edge frame near groove; Each level of upper and lower part of upright support sets firmly ring-type rotation lath, and the rotation lath has a breach that supplies fan body to insert with the side that fan body faces, and has two earholes that supply two terminations that rotate laths to penetrate on the homonymy vertical edge frame of fan body corresponding to upright support; When fan body passed breach and make that upright support contacts with the homonymy vertical edge frame of fan body, two terminations that rotate laths and two earholes were corresponding on the position at corresponding on the position, projection and corresponding grooves.

For can concise description for the purpose of the problem, below this sliding door and window be all abbreviated as this door and window.

After adopting above structure, let roller on the interior frid of downside chute, roll, realize that the push-and-pull of fan body is opened; When fan body passes breach and make that upright support contacts with the homonymy vertical edge frame of fan body; With holding fan body that side in hand away from upright support; Toward one drawing, at this moment, make the respective side termination of two rotation laths penetrate in two earholes, projection runs out of in corresponding grooves in one's arms; Fan body rotates around two swivel plate row cultures, 90 degree under the supporting role of two rotation laths, realizes the flat unlatching of fan body.It is thus clear that the fan body of this door and window both can be opened in push-and-pull, also can put down out unlatching.

Therefore, this door and window has push-and-pull, the flat function of opening.

In addition, this door and window also has simple in structure, practical and reliable advantage.

Said fan body is an arc surface corresponding to the outer rim of the homonymy vertical edge frame of upright support.Like this, fan body is a rounding off with the inwall of rotation lath, makes fan body rotate flexibly.

The fulcrum ball that matches with the end face of corresponding rotation lath is set in said each earhole, and fulcrum ball contacts with the end face of corresponding rotation lath.Like this, fan body is supported on two rotation laths through two fulcrum balls, further makes fan body rotate flexibly.

The spin that setting cooperates with the respective side walls of the interior frid of downside chute on the downside projection of said fan body, spin contacts with described respective side walls.Like this, when fan body is opened in push-and-pull, can be more steady.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of this door and window when its fan body is in closure state;

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of this door and window when its fan body is in the push-and-pull opening;

To be this door and window be in flat stereogram when opening opening at its fan body to Fig. 3;

Fig. 4 is the front view of this door and window when its fan body is in closure state;

Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of D portion among Fig. 4;

Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of E portion among Fig. 6;

Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of F portion among Fig. 7.

The specific embodiment

Through embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the present invention is done further explain below:

Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 10, this door and window comprises square framework 1, is arranged on former and later two the square fan bodies 2 in the framework 1.

For the purpose of simple and directly clearly saying something; Only the dependency structure that cooperates with this fan body 2 in that fan body 2 in left forward side and the framework 1 is introduced, the dependency structure that cooperates with this fan body 2 in that fan body 2 at right rear side and the framework 1 is then repeated no more.

Be equipped with two overhanging bumping squares 21 on the last horizontal edge frame of fan body 2 and the lower horizontal border; The last horizontal edge frame and the lower horizontal border of framework 1 are equipped with the chute 11 that is used for settling projection 21; Projection 21 places the left side of the outer frid of 11, two chutes 11 of corresponding chute to be equipped with the groove 12 that matches with respective bump 21.

The lower horizontal border of fan body 2 is provided with the roller 24 that cooperates with the interior frid of downside chute 11, and roller 24 contacts with the inside groove plate top surface of downside chute 11.The spin 25 that setting cooperates with the front side wall of the interior frid of downside chute 11 on the downside projection 21 of fan body 2, spin 25 contacts with described respective side walls.

Upright support 15 is installed on the left side vertical edge frame of framework 1 near groove 12; Each level of upper and lower part of upright support 15 sets firmly ring-type rotation lath 13; Rotation lath 13 has a breach 14 that supplies fan body 2 to insert with the right side that fan body 2 faces; Have two of confessions on the left side vertical edge frame of fan body 2 corresponding to upright support 15 and rotate two earholes 22 that the termination of laths 13 penetrates, fan body 2 is an arc surface corresponding to the outer rim of the left side vertical edge frame of upright support 15.In each earhole 22 fulcrum ball 23 that matches with the end face of corresponding rotation lath 13 is set, the diameter of fulcrum ball 23 is greater than the width of breach 14, and fulcrum ball 23 contacts with the end face of corresponding rotation lath 13.

When fan body 2 passed breach 14 and make that upright support 15 contact with the left side vertical edge frame of fan body 2, two terminations that rotate laths 13 and two earholes 22 were corresponding on the position at corresponding on the position, projection 21 and corresponding grooves 12.

Let roller 24 on the interior frid of downside chute 11, roll, let spin 25 on the front side wall of the interior frid of downside chute 11, roll, realize that the push-and-pull of fan body 2 is opened; When fan body 2 passes breach 14 and make that upright support 15 contacts with the left side vertical edge frame of fan body 2; With holding the right side of fan body 2 in hand, toward one drawing in one's arms, at this moment away from upright support 15; Make the termination, front side of two rotation laths 13 penetrate in two earholes 22, projection 21 runs out of in corresponding grooves 12; Through two fulcrum balls 23, fan body 2 is made 90 degree around two rotation laths 13 and is rotated under the supporting role of two rotation laths 13, realize the flat unlatching of fan body 2.

Above-described only is one embodiment of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make conspicuous some conversion or alternative and remodeling, these also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.Also can be and decision flexibly such as: the quantity of projection and groove according to the specification of door and window; The quantity of rotation lath and earhole also can be according to the specification of door and window and decision flexibly.

Claims

1. sliding door and window; Comprise framework, fan body, be equipped with projection on the last horizontal edge frame of fan body and the lower horizontal border, the last horizontal edge frame and the lower horizontal border of framework are equipped with the chute that is used for settling projection; Projection places corresponding chute; One side of the outer frid of two chutes is equipped with the groove that matches with respective bump, and the lower horizontal border of fan body is provided with the roller that cooperates with the interior frid of downside chute, and roller contacts with the inside groove plate top surface of downside chute; It is characterized in that: upright support is installed on framework that side vertical edge frame near groove; Each level of upper and lower part of upright support sets firmly ring-type rotation lath, and the rotation lath has a breach that supplies fan body to insert with the side that fan body faces, and has two earholes that supply two terminations that rotate laths to penetrate on the homonymy vertical edge frame of fan body corresponding to upright support; When fan body passed breach and make that upright support contacts with the homonymy vertical edge frame of fan body, two terminations that rotate laths and two earholes were corresponding on the position at corresponding on the position, projection and corresponding grooves.

2. sliding door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said fan body is an arc surface corresponding to the outer rim of the homonymy vertical edge frame of upright support.

3. sliding door and window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the fulcrum ball that matches with the end face of corresponding rotation lath is set in said each earhole, and fulcrum ball contacts with the end face of corresponding rotation lath.

4. sliding door and window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the spin that setting cooperates with the respective side walls of the interior frid of downside chute on the downside projection of said fan body, spin contacts with described respective side walls.

5. sliding door and window according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the spin that setting cooperates with the respective side walls of the interior frid of downside chute on the downside projection of said fan body, spin contacts with described respective side walls.