CN101787252A - Environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive used for bonding granulated cork and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive used for bonding granulated cork and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101787252A CN101787252A CN200910256446A CN200910256446A CN101787252A CN 101787252 A CN101787252 A CN 101787252A CN 200910256446 A CN200910256446 A CN 200910256446A CN 200910256446 A CN200910256446 A CN 200910256446A CN 101787252 A CN101787252 A CN 101787252A
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- granulated cork
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive used for bonding a granulated cork. The invention is characterized in that the environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive consists of MDI, modified MDI, polyether glycol, an antiaging agent and a polymerization inhibitor; according to the mass percentage, the proportion of the MDI, the modified MDI, the polyether glycol and the antiaging agent is 20-30:30-40:30-40:1-5, and the addition of the polymerization inhibitor is 10PPM. When in use, the adhesive and the granulated cork are mixed according to the mass proportion of 1:10-1:5. The adhesive is inodorous and environmentally friendly and can be used at different seasons. When the adhesive is used for bonding the granulated cork, the mold opening time is greatly shorter than the TDI adhesive, and the product property is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polyurethane binder field, particularly a kind of environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive that is used for bonding granulated cork and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present along with the raising of expanding economy and people's level of consumption, many originally based on outlet cork products also more and more common in the family at home, such as cork flooring, cork ornaments, cork sheet etc.Polyurethane binder of granulated cork is generally the TDI type but existing market is used to bond, and free TDI is more.TDI type cork tackiness agent has the low characteristics such as production, the goods snappiness is good, hardness is moderate that are easy to of viscosity, so light is favored all the time, particularly in product scopes such as cork rod, cork sheet.But along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness and the progress of science and technology, the shortcoming of TDI type cork tackiness agent also comes out gradually: have pungent odour, and harmful to HUMAN HEALTH.Because the vapour pressure of TDI is about 1.33Pa for 20 degrees centigrade, cause TDI more volatile, its smell has pungency again, human body sucks NCO-meeting and moisture in the tissue and the reaction of other compositions in the tackiness agent of back, cause sensitization and hormesis, ocular pain occurs, shed tears, symptoms such as conjunctival congestion, cough, uncomfortable in chest, out of breath, asthma, red papule, maculopapule, contact supersensitivity, and just can disperse at the indoor time smell that often needs to grow when waiting place to use.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of scentless environment-friendly polyurethane adhesive that is used for bonding granulated cork and preparation method thereof, and this tackiness agent has odorlessness, environmental protection, the short characteristics of molding time.
A kind of polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork of the present invention, it is characterized in that forming by MDI, modification MDI, polyether glycol, antiaging agent and stopper, according to the mass percent meter, MDI: modification MDI: polyether glycol: antiaging agent: stopper=20-30: 30-40: 30-40: 1-5, the stopper add-on is 10PPM.
Wherein optimized technical scheme is:
Described MDI adopts MDI-100 or/and MDI-50.
Described modification MDI is the MDI of carbodiimide modification.
Described polyether glycol is that 2 functionality and number-average molecular weight are the polyoxytrimethylene polyvalent alcohol of 2000-3000, be selected from DL-2000, DL-3000 or 3 functionality, number-average molecular weight is the polyoxytrimethylene polyvalent alcohol of 3000-6000, as one or more of MN-3050 or 330N.
Preferred 1010 (four [β-(3, the 5 di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters) of described antiaging agent or 2, one or both in the 6-toluene di-tert-butyl phenol (BHT).
Described stopper preferably adopts phosphoric acid or Benzoyl chloride.
During use with this tackiness agent and granulated cork according to 1: 10-1: 5 mass ratio mixes.
Preparation the present invention is used for the method for polyurethane binder of bonding granulated cork, it is characterized in that, will be based on adding reactor under the polyether glycol normal temperature of formula ratio, rise to 80 ℃-100 ℃ and stir down, vacuumize dehydration degassing 2-3 hour, be cooled to 10~40 ℃ and add MDI and modification MDI, antiaging agent, stopper, 80-85 ℃ was reacted 2-3 hour, and was cooled to 10~40 ℃ of barrellings.
Advantage of the present invention:
Odorlessness, environmental protection, during with this adhesives granulated cork, the die sinking time shortens greatly than TDI type tackiness agent, and product properties is good.Can use in Various Seasonal.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With polyether glycol DL-2000 (2 functionality, molecular weight are 2000) 15 grams, polyether glycol DL-3000 (2 functionality, molecular weight is 3000) 15 gram normal temperature add down in the there-necked flask, rise to 80 ℃-100 ℃ and stir down, vacuumize and outgas, be cooled to 10~40 ℃ and add MDI 35 and restrain to moisture qualified (≤0.05%), the MDI32 gram of carbodiimide modification, stopper 10ppm, antiaging agent 1010:3 gram, 80-85 ℃ was reacted 1.5-2.5 hour, be cooled to 30~50 ℃, bottling.
During use with this tackiness agent and granulated cork mixed according to 1: 10.
Embodiment 2:
With polyether glycol (DL-3000) 10 grams, polyether glycol (DL-2000) 5 grams, polyether glycol (MN-3050) 5 gram normal temperature add in the there-necked flask down, rise to 80 ℃-100 ℃ and stir down, vacuumize outgas qualified to moisture, be cooled to 10~40 ℃ and add MDI 38 grams, MDI 40 grams of carbodiimide modification, stopper 10ppm, antiaging agent (BHT): 2 grams, 80-85 ℃ was reacted 1.5-2.5 hour, was cooled to 30~50 ℃, bottling.
During use this glue is mixed with the mass ratio of granulated cork according to 1: 10.
Embodiment 3:
Polyether glycol (MN-3050) 30 gram normal temperature are added in the there-necked flask down, rising to 80 ℃-100 ℃ stirs down, vacuumize outgas qualified to moisture, be cooled to 10~40 ℃ and add MDI 30 grams, MDI 39 grams of carbodiimide modification, stopper 10ppm, antiaging agent (BHT): 1 gram, 80-85 ℃ was reacted 1.5-2.5 hour, was cooled to 30~50 ℃, bottling.
During use this tackiness agent is mixed with the mass ratio of granulated cork according to 1: 8.
Cork article | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Cork article density Kg/m 3 | ??500 | ??550 | ??600 |
Tensile strength (mPa) | ??0.3 | ??0.35 | ??0.38 |
Tensile yield (%) | ??60 | ??60 | ??65 |
Tear strength (N/m) | ??13 | ??14 | ??13.5 |
The die sinking time (hour/25 ℃) | ??12 | ??12 | ??12 |
Claims (7)
1. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork, it is characterized in that forming by MDI, modification MDI, polyether glycol, antiaging agent and stopper, according to the mass percent meter, MDI: modification MDI: polyether glycol: antiaging agent: stopper=20-30: 30-40: 30-40: 1-5, the stopper add-on is 10PPM.
2. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described MDI is that MDI-100 is or/and MDI-50.
3. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described modification MDI is the MDI of carbodiimide modification.
4. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described polyether glycol is that 2 functionality and number-average molecular weight are polyoxytrimethylene polyvalent alcohol or 3 functionality of 2000-3000, number-average molecular weight is the polyoxytrimethylene polyvalent alcohol of 3000-6000.
5. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described antiaging agent adopts 1010 (four [β-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters) or 2, one or both in the 6-toluene di-tert-butyl phenol (BHT).
6. polyurethane binder that is used for bonding granulated cork according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described stopper adopts phosphoric acid or Benzoyl chloride.
7. one kind prepares the described method that is used for polyurethane binder of bonding granulated cork of claim 1, it is characterized in that, will be based on adding reactor under the polyether glycol normal temperature of formula ratio, rise to 80 ℃-100 ℃ and stir down, vacuumize dehydration degassing 2-3 hour, be cooled to 10~40 ℃ and add MDI and modification MDI, antiaging agent, stopper, 80-85 ℃ was reacted 2-3 hour, and was cooled to 10~40 ℃ of barrellings.
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CN101787252B CN101787252B (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105745256A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2016-07-06 | 科克供应葡萄牙股份有限公司 | Two-component natural polymeric water-based glues, obtained from derivatives of cork |
CN106479427A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 | Renewable sponge shoe pad polyurethane binder and preparation method thereof |
CN106947275A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-14 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | A kind of heat-insulated cork composite material of high flexibility and preparation method thereof |
CN110437789A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-12 | 启东东岳化工有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendlypolyurethane polyurethane binder and preparation method thereof for being bonded granulated cork |
CN112390966A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛国泰永旺商贸有限公司 | Method for manufacturing multi-coating film cork granule for road pavement |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101597458B (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2012-11-07 | 上海巨安科技有限公司 | Solvent-free single-component polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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2009
- 2009-12-25 CN CN 200910256446 patent/CN101787252B/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105745256A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2016-07-06 | 科克供应葡萄牙股份有限公司 | Two-component natural polymeric water-based glues, obtained from derivatives of cork |
CN105745256B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2018-09-04 | 科克供应葡萄牙股份有限公司 | The bi-component natural polymer water-base cement obtained by cork derivative |
CN106479427A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 浙江华峰新材料股份有限公司 | Renewable sponge shoe pad polyurethane binder and preparation method thereof |
CN106947275A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-14 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | A kind of heat-insulated cork composite material of high flexibility and preparation method thereof |
CN106947275B (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-08-31 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | A kind of heat-insulated cork composite material of high flexibility and preparation method thereof |
CN110437789A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-12 | 启东东岳化工有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendlypolyurethane polyurethane binder and preparation method thereof for being bonded granulated cork |
CN112390966A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛国泰永旺商贸有限公司 | Method for manufacturing multi-coating film cork granule for road pavement |
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Owner name: SHANDONG INOV POLYURETHANE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGDONG DONG DA INOV POLYUERTHANE CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 255000, No. 109, Tai Mo Road, hi tech Zone, Shandong, Zibo Patentee after: SHANDONG INOV POLYURETHANE CO., LTD. Address before: 255000, No. 109, Tai Mo Road, hi tech Zone, Shandong, Zibo Patentee before: Shangdong Dong Da Inov Polyuerthane Co., Ltd. |