CN101786559B - Folding unit assembly capable of realizing 85 commonly used folding modes - Google Patents

Folding unit assembly capable of realizing 85 commonly used folding modes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101786559B
CN101786559B CN2010100341686A CN201010034168A CN101786559B CN 101786559 B CN101786559 B CN 101786559B CN 2010100341686 A CN2010100341686 A CN 2010100341686A CN 201010034168 A CN201010034168 A CN 201010034168A CN 101786559 B CN101786559 B CN 101786559B
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China
Prior art keywords
folding
group
fence
folding unit
unit
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CN2010100341686A
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CN101786559A (en
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李剑锋
邓毅
尹军茂
何爱影
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of printing, in particular to a folding unit assembly capable of realizing 85 commonly used folding modes, which comprises four groups of folding units; each group of folding unit is assembled into a fence group; a first group of folding unit comprises six folding units, i.e. three upper fences and three lower fences; a second group of folding unit comprises four folding units, i.e. two upper fences and two lower fences; a third group of folding unit comprises two folding units, i.e. an upper fence and a lower fence; a fourth group of folding unit comprises two folding units, i.e. an upper fence and a lower fence; the first, the second, the third and the fourth group of folding unit are sequentially lined, paper moves on a plane and is in a W shape through the motion track of the four groups of folding unit, and the two corners of the W shape are right angles; and the first and the third group of folding unit are in the same direction and with the same width, and the second and the fourth group of folding unit are in the same direction and with the same width. The assembly can realize all the 85 commonly used folding modes defined by JDF, and the number of assembly units is minimum.

Description

A kind of folding unit assembly that can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used
Technical field
This device relates to a kind of folding unit assembly that has four folding unit groups, and it can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used of JDF (living-article descriptor format) definition, and participates in the folding unit minimum number of assembly.
Background technology
Folding machine is the visual plant of post-press finishing, and the task performance influence of the assembly double spread machine of folding unit is very big.Reasonably the unit assembly can make folding machine folding more folding modes under the situation of equal number folding unit, or when folding the equivalent amount folding modes, uses the folding unit of minimum number.JDF is as a standard industry document format of CIP4 (before the seal, printing, the process integration international cooperation tissue behind the seal) alliance, before it makes seal, printing, become one after printing.In the folding field, JDF has defined 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used, and these 85 kinds of common pattern contain the most production requirements of folding production field, finds out a kind of optimization folding unit assembly that realizes these 85 kinds of folding modes and has practical applications and be worth.See that from patent retrieval existing patent mainly concentrates on structural development and optimization, the assembly of shorter mention folding unit; As to invent 88204316.1 mainly be that general folding machine is carried out drawing a new folding machine after the structure optimization, compares with general folding machine, and it is simple in structure; Advantages of small volume; Folding speed is higher, and error is less, but only opens the folding of paper to comparatively simple 8; Invention 97238179.1 is a kind of improvement to existing composite paper folding machine, and its main improvement is under the folding roller of the existing composite paper folding machine second folding group, to set up a duplex grid formula folding group; Or after the second folding group of existing composite paper folding machine, establish the vertical cutter formula of the 3rd vertical cutter formula folding group folding group with the 4th, though relate to the increase and decrease of folding unit, only to positive and negative duplex folding form and positive and negative four folding forms.There is not design in all patents to 85 kinds of folding modes expansion; 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used that the present invention is directed to the JDF proposition are concluded a kind of folding unit assembly that has four folding unit groups that draws; It can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used, and participates in the folding unit minimum number of assembly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of folding unit allocation plan that can realize 85 kinds of folding modes of JDF definition, and this scheme assembly number of unit is minimum.Observe 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used of JDF shown in Figure 1 definition, can find doubling direction in the folding modes change number of times maximum be 4 times, this has determined that the minimum number of the folding unit group that folding machine contains is 4 groups.In the same way wide according to claim the first group and the 3rd group of folding unit; Second group and the 4th group of folding unit are in the same way wide, and when all retaining rule were all at initial position on second group of folding unit, the paper card did not fold through it; First group and the 3rd group of folding unit can be equivalent to one group of folding unit; In like manner, when all retaining rule were all at initial position on the 3rd group of folding unit, second group and the 4th group of folding unit also can be equivalent to one group of folding unit; When same group of required folding unit of the cooresponding folding assembly of some folding modes is too much, can use folding unit group cooresponding on behalf of folding with it.Study 85 kinds of common pattern, it is as shown in table 1 to find out every kind of cooresponding folding unit assembly of common pattern.
Do not have On Up and down Down On
On On Following time On Up and down
Go up up and down On On About On+on
Go up up and down On On Go up up and down About
Go up up and down Up and down down About Go up up and down Up and down+on
Up and down+on On+on On+on On+on+on On+on
On+on On+up and down About Go up up and down Up and down down
About On About On+on+on On+on+down
On+down+down Up and down+on On+on Go up up and down+on On+on
On+up and down ? ? ? ?
About About On up and down About Up and down+up and down
Up and down+on On+up and down On+on Up and down+up and down Up and down down+on
About+on Up and down+on+on On+on+on Go up up and down+on Up and down down+on
About+on Go up up and down+on On+on+up and down Up and down+up and down Up and down+up and down
On+up and down On+on+on About+on About Up and down+on+on
Up and down+on+down On+on+on+on On+on+down+down On+on+on+down Go up up and down+up and down
Up and down+up and down On+up and down+on About+on Up and down+up and down+on About+up and down
Up and down+go up up and down+on Go up up and down+go up up and down On+go up up and down+up and down Go up up and down+go up up and down+on ?
Table 1
According to table 1; Folding unit group assembly after guaranteeing to lean on can realize making the folding unit quantity of back folding unit group few on the basis of respective modules function in the table 1 as far as possible; The quantity of front folding unit group is many; Thereby make folding work concentrate fwd folding unit group to carry out as much as possible, reach the purpose of optimization, draw the folding unit assembly that Fig. 2 provides and be the comparatively reasonable configuration that realizes 85 kinds of folding modes.
A kind of folding unit assembly that can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used provided by the invention; It is characterized in that comprise four groups of folding units, every group of folding unit assembly is the fence group; First group of folding unit is six folding units, is three respectively and goes up fence and three following fence; Second group of folding unit is four folding units, is respectively two and goes up fence and two following fence; The 3rd group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence; The 4th group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence; First group, second group, the 3rd group and the 4th group of folding unit are arranged in order, and paper in one plane moves, and paper is the W type through the path of motion of these four groups of folding units, and two corners of said W type are the right angle; First group and the 3rd group of folding unit are wide in the same way, and second group and the 4th group of folding unit are wide in the same way.
Retaining rule are housed on the fence of said each folding unit, thereby can change length folding when keeping off the position change paper of rule on fence through fence.When retaining rule during at initial original position, the paper card can pass through fence, but does not fold.
Connect by transfer roller between said four folding unit groups.
If said folding unit group front folding unit group can be accomplished in the time of will rolling over folding modes, the folding unit group is not used thereafter.
85 kinds of folding modes commonly used that the present invention is directed to the JDF proposition are concluded a kind of folding unit assembly that has four folding unit groups that draws, and it can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used, and participate in the folding unit minimum number of assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used of JDF definition;
Fig. 1 .1 is blank folding modes
Fig. 1 .2 is doubling
Fig. 1 .3 is fan-shaped folding three folding I
Fig. 1 .4 is fan-shaped folding three folding II
Fig. 1 .5 is the folding of closing the door
Fig. 1 .6 is reel folding three folding I
Fig. 1 .7 is reel folding three folding II
Fig. 1 .8 is biconjugate folding I
Fig. 1 .9 is biconjugate folding II
Fig. 1 .10 is biconjugate folding III
Fig. 1 .11 is fan-shaped folding four folding I
Fig. 1 .12 is complex parallel folding four folding I
Fig. 1 .13 is reel folding four folding I
Fig. 1 .14 is complex parallel folding four folding II
Fig. 1 .15 is square crossing folding four folding I
Fig. 1 .16 is parallel folding five folding I
Fig. 1 .17 is complex parallel folding five folding I
Fig. 1 .18 is complex parallel folding five folding II
Fig. 1 .19 is complex parallel folding six folding I
Fig. 1 .20 is complex parallel folding six folding II
Fig. 1 .21 is complex parallel folding six folding III
Fig. 1 .22 is complex parallel folding six folding IV
Fig. 1 .23 is complex parallel folding six folding V
Fig. 1 .24 is fan-shaped folding six folding I
Fig. 1 .25 mixes folding six folding I
Fig. 1 .26 mixes folding six folding II
Fig. 1 .27 mixes folding six folding III
Fig. 1 .28 mixes folding six folding IV
Fig. 1 .29 mixes folding six folding V
Fig. 1 .30 mixes folding six folding VI
Fig. 1 .31 mixes folding six folding VII
Fig. 1 .32 mixes folding six folding VIII
Fig. 1 .33 is parallel folding seven folding I
Fig. 1 .34 is three doubling I
Fig. 1 .35 is three doubling II
Fig. 1 .36 is three doubling III
Fig. 1 .37 is three doubling IV
Fig. 1 .38 is parallel folding eight folding I
Fig. 1 .39 is square crossing folding eight folding I
Fig. 1 .40 is square crossing folding eight folding II
Fig. 1 .41 is square crossing folding eight folding III
Fig. 1 .42 mixes folding eight folding I
Fig. 1 .43 mixes folding eight folding II
Fig. 1 .44 mixes folding eight folding III
Fig. 1 .45 mixes folding eight folding IV
Fig. 1 .46 mixes folding eight folding V
Fig. 1 .47 is parallel folding nine folding I
Fig. 1 .48 is complex parallel folding nine folding I
Fig. 1 .49 is complex parallel folding nine folding II
Fig. 1 .50 is complex parallel folding nine folding III
Fig. 1 .51 mixes folding nine folding I
Fig. 1 .52 mixes folding nine folding II
Fig. 1 .53 mixes folding nine folding III
Fig. 1 .54 mixes folding nine folding IV
Fig. 1 .55 mixes folding nine folding V
Fig. 1 .56 mixes folding ten folding I
Fig. 1 .57 mixes folding ten folding II
Fig. 1 .58 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount I
Fig. 1 .59 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount II
Fig. 1 .60 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount III
Fig. 1 .61 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount IV
Fig. 1 .62 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount V
Fig. 1 .63 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount VI
Fig. 1 .64 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount VII
Fig. 1 .65 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount VIII
Fig. 1 .66 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount IX
Fig. 1 .67 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount X
Fig. 1 .68 mixes folding ten eighty percent discount XI
Fig. 1 .69 mixes folding 14 folding I
Fig. 1 .70 is four doublings
Fig. 1 .71 mixes folding sixteen fold I
Fig. 1 .72 mixes folding sixteen fold II
Fig. 1 .73 is square crossing folding sixteen fold I
Fig. 1 .74 is square crossing folding sixteen fold II
Fig. 1 .75 is square crossing folding sixteen fold III
Fig. 1 .76 mixes folding sixteen fold III
Fig. 1 .77 mixes folding sixteen fold IV
Fig. 1 .78 mixes folding sixteen fold V
Fig. 1 .79 mixes folding 18 folding I
Fig. 1 .80 mixes folding 18 folding II
Fig. 1 .81 mixes folding 20 folding I
Fig. 1 .82 mixes folding 24 folding I
Fig. 1 .83 mixes folding 24 folding II
Fig. 1 .84 mixes folding 30 eighty percent discount I
Fig. 1 .85 mixes folding 30 eighty percent discount II
Fig. 2 is the integral structure figure of design-calculated folding unit of the present invention assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing of the first folding unit group of design-calculated folding unit of the present invention assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structure enlarged drawing of the second folding unit group of design-calculated folding unit of the present invention assembly;
Fig. 5 is the structure enlarged drawing of the 3rd folding unit group of design-calculated folding unit of the present invention assembly;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged drawing of the 4th folding unit group of design-calculated folding unit of the present invention assembly;
The specific embodiment
A kind of folding unit assembly that can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used is characterized in that, comprises four groups of folding units, and every group of folding unit assembly is the fence group, and be as shown in Figure 2.First group of folding unit is six folding units, is three respectively and goes up fence and three following fence, and be as shown in Figure 3; Second group of folding unit is four folding units, is respectively two and goes up fence and two following fence, and be as shown in Figure 4; The 3rd group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence, and be as shown in Figure 5; The 4th group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence, and be as shown in Figure 6; First group, second group, the 3rd group and the 4th group of folding unit are arranged in order, and paper in one plane moves, and paper is the W type through the path of motion of these four groups of folding units, and two corners of said W type are the right angle; First group and the 3rd group of folding unit are wide in the same way, and second group and the 4th group of folding unit are wide in the same way.
Folding method of the present invention is following:
1, with F18-1 is example
F18-1 is the parallel folding of representative type, and the folding line number is 8 foldings, and first folding is indenture, and second folding is convex epirelief; The 3rd folding is indenture, and the 4th folding is convex epirelief, and the 5th folding is indenture, and the 6th folding is convex epirelief; The 7th folding is indenture, and the 8th folding is convex epirelief, according to the corresponding relation of folding line and folding unit, in Fig. 2, finds out its pairing folding unit assembly: " about "; Go up fence through one successively, a following fence is gone up fence, a following fence for one; Go up fence for one, a following fence is gone up fence for one, and a following fence can be accomplished; Observe folding machine shown in Figure 3, its first folding unit group has only 6 folding units, and quantity is obviously not enough, therefore need be by the folding unit of the 3rd folding unit group.Before the folding; Set the position of folding machine retaining rule earlier; Retaining rule on fence 15 on the fence 12 on the fence 11 on the fence 1 on first group first, first group of first time fence 4, first group second, first group of second time fence 6, first group the 3rd, first group of the 3rd time fence 7, the 3rd group first, the 3rd group of first time fence 16 are departed from initial position L/9 (L is that the paper card is long) respectively, and the retaining rule of all the other fence are all in the initial position.Paper is posted on entering fence under the effect of transfer roller; At first get into fence 1 on first group first; Because stopping of first group of first retaining rule 10; The paper card is forced to pass first group of first folding roller 2 and first group of second folding roller 3 gets into first group of first time fence 4, on the paper card, generates indenture, and folding length is the L/9 of body paper card; Since first group of second retaining rule 5 stop the paper card be forced to pass first group of the 3rd folding roller 8 get into first group second with first group of the 4th folding roller 9 on fence 11, on the paper card, produce convex epirelief, folding length is the obedient L/9 of body paper; In like manner the paper card is successively by first group of all the other folding unit, and the paper card gets into folding roller afterwards, under the effect of transfer roller, gets into the 2nd folding unit group; But because second all retaining rule of folding unit group is all in the home position; It is not folding that paper is posted on this element group, directly passes through, and under the effect of transfer roller, gets into the 3rd folding unit group; Promptly accomplished the folding of required folding modes behind fence 15, the 3rd group of first time fence 16 on successively by the 3rd group first, the paper card directly is sent to receives obedient platform.
2, with F64-2 be example
F64-2 is a mixing folding the most complicated in 85 kinds of folding modes, and its doubling direction has taken place 3 times to be changed, and the folding line number is 3 foldings on first direction, and first folding is indenture, and second folding is convex epirelief, and the 3rd folding is indenture; The folding line number is 3 foldings on second direction, and first folding is indenture, and second folding is convex epirelief, and the 3rd folding is indenture; The folding line number is 1 folding on the 3rd direction, and folding line is an indenture.According to the corresponding relation of folding line and folding unit, in Fig. 2, find out its pairing folding unit assembly: " go up up and down+go up up and down+on ", need through three folding unit groups; Fence on first folding unit group is passed through one, a following fence is gone up fence for one; Fence on second folding unit group passed through one; A following fence is gone up fence for one, the 3rd folding unit group through one on fence can accomplish.Observe folding machine shown in Figure 3; First folding unit group comprises the combination of " going up up and down "; Second folding unit group comprises the combination of " going up up and down ", the 3rd folding unit group comprise " on " folding unit, hence one can see that, and first three folding unit group can be accomplished this folding modes.Before the folding; Set the position of folding machine retaining rule earlier; Retaining rule on the fence 1 on first group first, first group of first time fence 4, first group second on the fence 11 are departed from initial position L/4 (L is that the paper card is long) respectively; Retaining rule on the fence 12 on second group first, second group of first time fence 13, second group second on the fence 14 are departed from initial position Y/4 (Y is that the paper card is wide) respectively, and fence 15 top stops depart from initial position L/8 on the 3rd group first, and the retaining rule of all the other fence are all in the initial position.The effect that paper is posted on transfer roller gets into down first fence group, earlier successively through fence 11 on the first group of fence on first 1, first group of first time fence 4, first group second, folds out concave, convex, recessed folding line; Folding length is L/4, gets into second fence group, successively through fence 14 on the fence on the fence first 12, second group of first time fence 13, second group second; Fold out concave, convex, recessed folding line, folding length is Y/4, then gets into the 3rd fence group; Through fence 15 on the 3rd group first, fold out indenture, folding length is L/8; Do not fold during through other folding units at the paper card, the paper card is sent to and receives obedient platform subsequently.

Claims (1)

1. the folding unit assembly that can realize 85 kinds of folding modes commonly used is characterized in that, comprises four groups of folding units, and every group of folding unit assembly is the fence group, and first group of folding unit is six folding units, is three respectively and goes up fence and three following fence; Second group of folding unit is four folding units, is respectively two and goes up fence and two following fence; The 3rd group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence; The 4th group of folding unit is two folding units, is respectively one and goes up fence and a following fence; First group, second group, the 3rd group and the 4th group of folding unit are arranged in order, and paper in one plane moves, and paper is the W type through the path of motion of these four groups of folding units, and two corners of said W type are the right angle; First group and the 3rd group of folding unit are wide in the same way, and second group and the 4th group of folding unit are wide in the same way.
CN2010100341686A 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Folding unit assembly capable of realizing 85 commonly used folding modes Expired - Fee Related CN101786559B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036106U (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-04-19 严培森 High speed table octavo folding machine
CN2292661Y (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-09-30 湖南第二人民机器厂 Improved compound folding machine
JP2004067391A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Agfa Gevaert Nv Method for automatically generating data for setting up folding machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036106U (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-04-19 严培森 High speed table octavo folding machine
CN2292661Y (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-09-30 湖南第二人民机器厂 Improved compound folding machine
JP2004067391A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Agfa Gevaert Nv Method for automatically generating data for setting up folding machine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李剑锋,王晶,冯春增.折页模式分析及折页机自动预置软件开发.《北京工业大学学报》.2009,第35卷(第11期), *
高波,张晓桂.基于JDF的折页加工应用的基础研究.《包装工程》.2008,第29卷(第10期), *

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