CN101783938A - Transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images - Google Patents
Transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images Download PDFInfo
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- CN101783938A CN101783938A CN201010117706A CN201010117706A CN101783938A CN 101783938 A CN101783938 A CN 101783938A CN 201010117706 A CN201010117706 A CN 201010117706A CN 201010117706 A CN201010117706 A CN 201010117706A CN 101783938 A CN101783938 A CN 101783938A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images, which comprises an image-receiving module, an image-processing module and an image-sending module. The image-processing module comprises a configuration unit, a data selection unit and a data output unit and finishes the framing rate judgment and the image extraction of high-frame-rate images, and the image-sending module comprises a data storage unit and a bus interface unit and finishes the combination and the transmission of the extracted images. The invention can effectively decrease system loads for suiting low-end platforms and processors, be applied to the image transmission and control field and particularly be applied to a multimedia mobile-phone system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of graphic transmission equipment, relate in particular to a kind of transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images.
Background technology
Today of science and technology develop rapidly, digital product also more and more enriches our life, and reading, transmitting of image also no longer is only to be confined on the computer equipment, and more and more such as mobile phone, the portable personal information terminal has all comprised this function.
There is following shortcoming at least in graphic transmission equipment of the prior art:
Under the prerequisite of clear picture, existing graphic transmission equipment can not effectively be selected the image of input and make up, the transmission of high frame rate image can not be good the load capacity of adaptation end systems, cause that to take bus time long, cause system can't carry out other work; And may Lou pass or obliterated data and cause because the bus that is connected is temporarily occupied.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images, can under the constant substantially situation of user's sensory effects, effectively reduce the bus holding time, reduce system load.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention comprises image receiver module, image processing module, image sending module;
Described image receiver module is used to receive high frame rate view data, and is transferred to described image processing module;
Described image processing module is used to finish high frame rate image and gets frame per second judgement and image contract, and be transferred to described image sending module, described image contract mode is that interlacing is extracted, and extraction odd-numbered line data in the continuous two field picture, and another extracts even number of lines certificate;
Described image sending module is used to finish abstract image combination and transmission, and described abstract image combination comprises that the odd-numbered line data of the two field picture that will be extracted out and even number of lines certificate are combined into a complete image.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention is owing to comprise image receiver module, image processing module, image sending module; The image receiver module is used to receive high frame rate view data, and is transferred to image processing module; Image processing module is used to finish high frame rate image and gets frame per second judgement and image contract, and is transferred to the image sending module, and the image contract mode is that interlacing is extracted, and extraction odd-numbered line data in the continuous two field picture, and another extracts even number of lines certificate; The image sending module is used to finish abstract image combination and transmission, and the abstract image combination comprises that the odd-numbered line data of the two field picture that will be extracted out and even number of lines certificate are combined into a complete image.Make the data of input equipment reach the requirement that adapts to this device hardware, can under the constant substantially situation of user's sensory effects, effectively reduce the bus holding time, reduce system load.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is by the strange field signal of image receiver module input picture processing module and the schematic diagram of even field signal in the embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 3 gets schematic diagram that frame per second select to every frame image data according to corresponding for graphics processing unit in the embodiments of the invention one.
Embodiment
Transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention, its preferable embodiment be as shown in Figure 1:
Comprise image receiver module, image processing module, image sending module;
Described image receiver module is used to receive high frame rate view data, and is transferred to described image processing module;
Described image processing module is used to finish high frame rate image and gets frame per second judgement and image contract, and be transferred to described image sending module, described image contract mode is that interlacing is extracted, and extraction odd-numbered line data in the continuous two field picture, and another extracts even number of lines certificate;
Described image sending module is used to finish abstract image combination and transmission, and described abstract image combination comprises that the odd-numbered line data of the two field picture that will be extracted out and even number of lines certificate are combined into a complete image.
Described image processing module comprises dispensing unit, data selection unit, data output unit;
Described dispensing unit is got frame per second according to the system processor disposal ability to image and is configured, and will get frame per second and send described data selection unit to;
Described data selection unit extracts according to the line data of getting in the view data that frame per second receives described image receiver module;
Described data output unit arrives described image sending module with the particular row transfer of data that described data selection unit extracts.
Described image sending module comprises data storage cell, Bus Interface Unit;
Described data storage cell is used to preserve the particular row data that are extracted out from the data output unit;
Described Bus Interface Unit links to each other with described data storage cell, and the data that are used for being stored in data storage cell send to described system processor by bus.
Described data storage cell comprise following one or more:
RAM、FRAM、DRAM、SRAM、SDRAM。
Described Bus Interface Unit can transmit the data that are kept in the described data storage cell continuously.
The present invention can effectively reduce the bus holding time under the constant substantially situation of user's sensory effects, reduce system load.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, when being applied on the low and middle-end equipment such as mobile phone or Portable, personal personal digital assistant device, get frame per second accordingly by disposing, picture signal is selected and made up, effectively reduce the image transmission rate, make the data of input equipment reach the requirement that adapts to this device hardware, thereby guarantee under the prerequisite of adaptive system processing speed, do not influence the viewing effect of user image.View data is carried out the particular row data pick-up not only guarantee to adapt to the mobile terminal device hardware requirement, and fully consider the smooth degree of image from the human visual system aspect.
Adopt the technical scheme of this reality invention can effectively improve the picture quality of demonstration and the smooth degree of broadcast.Bus interface is read selecteed data from data storage cell, and for it provides certain redundancy, it can not caused transmitting the leakage biography of data and losing because of unfavorable situation occurring.Can effectively reduce system load, adapt to low-end platform and processor, can be applicable to image transmission control field, can be applied to the multimedia handset system especially.
In order to further specify technical solutions according to the invention, illustrate below by specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high frame rate image transmission, this device comprises:
Image receiver module S11: be used to receive view data from the outside;
Image processing module S22: the anolog TV signals that are used for receiving carry out data processing according to the extraction mode of configuration, to export the view data that adapts with terminal;
Image sending module S33: link to each other with described signal processing module, be used to store the described view data of described image processing module output, and with described view data output.
Described image processing module S22 specifically comprises:
Dispensing unit S221: be used for described image being got frame per second being configured according to the processing speed of described system processor to view data;
Data selection unit S222: be used for the described frame per second of getting, the described view data that receives carried out the particular row data select according to described dispensing unit configuration;
Data output unit S223: link to each other with described data selection unit, be used for the described view data output that described data selection unit is selected.
Described data Executive Module S33 specifically comprises:
Data storage cell S331: be used to receive described view data and preservation after described signal processing module is handled;
Bus Interface Unit S332: link to each other with described data storage cell, the view data that is used for being stored in data storage cell sends to the central processing unit of terminal by bus.
Elaborate below in conjunction with a pair of technical scheme of the present invention of embodiment:
In embodiment one, transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention is used to receive the view data of 320 (H) x240 (V) form.If data storage cell can be stored 24 row view data, promptly getting frame per second when this format-pattern is interlacing when getting frame, the extraction that needs 5 times interruption just can be finished all 120 line data.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 1, described transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images comprises: image receiver module S11, image processing module S22, image sending module S33.
In the practical application, the image receiver module is that described transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images receives the view data of sending into this low and middle-end mobile device system.
As shown in Figure 2, be first two field picture and the second two field picture schematic diagram of importing transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images continuously.
Image processing module receives the view data of being sent into by described image receiver module, because the frame rate of viewdata signal surpasses the disposal ability that system supports view data, and surpass the frame rate that system can stablize smooth output image, so according to the configuration the frame per second of getting data in the field are selected, detailed process as shown in Figure 3:
The first two field picture F0 interrupts choosing label 1-47 totally 24 row odd-numbered line data for the first time;
The first two field picture F0 interrupts choosing label 49-95 totally 24 row odd-numbered line data for the second time;
The first two field picture F0 interrupts choosing label 97-143 totally 24 row odd-numbered line data for the third time;
The first two field picture F0 interrupts choosing label 145-181 totally 24 row odd-numbered line data at the 4th time;
The first two field picture F0 interrupts choosing label 183-239 totally 24 row odd-numbered line data at the 5th time;
First two field picture is extracted out 120 row odd-numbered line data, is stored in data storage cell successively, and outwards transmits by bus interface.The image that is presented on the display screen of low and middle-end mobile device system is identical with the view data that the image receiver module receives in odd-numbered line, even number behavior blank.
The second two field picture F1 interrupts choosing label 2-48 totally 24 row even number of lines certificates for the first time;
The second two field picture F1 interrupts choosing label 50-96 totally 24 row even number of lines certificates for the second time;
The second two field picture F1 interrupts choosing label 98-144 totally 24 row even number of lines certificates for the third time;
The second two field picture F1 interrupts choosing label 146-182 totally 24 row even number of lines certificates at the 4th time;
The second two field picture F1 interrupts choosing label 184-240 totally 24 row even number of lines certificates at the 5th time;
Second two field picture is extracted out 120 row even number of lines certificates, is stored in data storage cell successively, and outwards transmits by bus interface.The image that is presented on the display screen of low and middle-end mobile device system is identical with the view data that the image receiver module receives in even number line, odd number behavior blank.
Because of human eye has the image retention effect, F0 and F1 two two field pictures show by display screen at short notice fast, the image of the first two field picture F0 still is trapped in user's the eye, the blank of the first two field picture even number line has been filled up in the appearance of the second two field picture F1, and it seems that two continuous two field pictures just be combined into a complete image.
The frame per second of getting of dispensing unit configuration is to be provided with according to the disposal ability of system processor to view data, each system processor differs widely to the disposal ability of view data, when transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention and method are applied on the low and middle-end equipment such as mobile phone or Portable, personal personal digital assistant device, get frame per second by change, view data is selected combination, effectively reduce the image transmission rate, make the data of input equipment reach the requirement that adapts to this device hardware, make the data of input terminal can reach the hardware requirement of this system of use, guarantee the viewing effect of user image.
View data is carried out the particular row data pick-up not only guarantee to adapt to the mobile terminal device hardware requirement, and fully consider the smooth degree of image from the human visual system aspect.Adopt the technical scheme of this reality invention can effectively improve the picture quality of demonstration and the smooth degree of broadcast.Bus interface is read selecteed data from data storage cell, and for it provides certain redundancy, it can not caused transmitting the leakage biography of data and losing because of unfavorable situation occurring.
Transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images of the present invention, listed utilization in specification and execution mode, it can be applied to various suitable the present invention's field fully, for those skilled in the art, can be easy to realize additional advantage and make amendment, therefore under the situation of the spirit and scope of the universal that does not deviate from claim and equivalency range and limited, the present invention is not limited to specific details, representational device and the examples shown that illustrates here and describe.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images is characterized in that, comprises image receiver module, image processing module, image sending module;
Described image receiver module is used to receive high frame rate view data, and is transferred to described image processing module;
Described image processing module is used to finish high frame rate image and gets frame per second judgement and image contract, and be transferred to described image sending module, described image contract mode is that interlacing is extracted, and extraction odd-numbered line data in the continuous two field picture, and another extracts even number of lines certificate;
Described image sending module is used to finish abstract image combination and transmission, and described abstract image combination comprises that the odd-numbered line data of the two field picture that will be extracted out and even number of lines certificate are combined into a complete image.
2. transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described image processing module comprises dispensing unit, data selection unit, data output unit;
Described dispensing unit is got frame per second according to the system processor disposal ability to image and is configured, and will get frame per second and send described data selection unit to;
Described data selection unit extracts according to the line data of getting in the view data that frame per second receives described image receiver module;
Described data output unit arrives described image sending module with the particular row transfer of data that described data selection unit extracts.
3. transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described image sending module comprises data storage cell, Bus Interface Unit;
Described data storage cell is used to preserve the particular row data that are extracted out from the data output unit;
Described Bus Interface Unit links to each other with described data storage cell, and the data that are used for being stored in data storage cell send to described system processor by bus.
4. transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described data storage cell comprise following one or more:
RAM、FRAM、DRAM、SRAM、SDRAM。
5. transmission and control device of high-frame-rate images according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described Bus Interface Unit can transmit the data that are kept in the described data storage cell continuously.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109831644A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-05-31 | 上海百涛电子系统工程有限公司 | A kind of image remote transfer management platform |
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CN101047823A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-03 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Image signal processing apparatus |
CN101505368A (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社理光 | Progressive-to-interlace conversion method, image processing apparatus, and imaging apparatus |
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CN1592356A (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-09 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Image signal processor circuit and portable terminal device |
CN101047823A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-03 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Image signal processing apparatus |
CN101505368A (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社理光 | Progressive-to-interlace conversion method, image processing apparatus, and imaging apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20100721 |