CN101779706B - Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof - Google Patents

Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101779706B
CN101779706B CN2010191020177A CN201019102017A CN101779706B CN 101779706 B CN101779706 B CN 101779706B CN 2010191020177 A CN2010191020177 A CN 2010191020177A CN 201019102017 A CN201019102017 A CN 201019102017A CN 101779706 B CN101779706 B CN 101779706B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
palm
extra
palm olein
grade
olein
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN2010191020177A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101779706A (en
Inventor
廖少华
雷文忠
孙健
张宏杰
孟娜娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Longwei Grain & Oil Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Longwei Grain & Oil Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Longwei Grain & Oil Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Longwei Grain & Oil Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010191020177A priority Critical patent/CN101779706B/en
Publication of CN101779706A publication Critical patent/CN101779706A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101779706B publication Critical patent/CN101779706B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to extra-grade palm olein and an industrialized production method thereof. The extra-grade palm olein is characterized in that: the iodine value is 68 to 72 g/100g, the acid value is less than 0.2 mg/g, the oxidation value is less than 5.0 mnol/Kg, the freezing test time is more than 5.5 hours, the oleic acid mass content is 5o to 52 percent, and the trans fatty acid mass content is less than 0.5 percent. The palm olein is adopted as the raw material, the environment-friendly dry fractionation process which is free from additives such as high-temperature fragmentation, cooling crystallization, crystal growing at a relaxation condition and the squeezing and filtering is adopted to separate the high-melting-point components and the low-melting-point components in the palm olein so as to finally obtain the low-melting-point component through filtering, i.e. the liquid part is the target product extra-grade palm olein. The entire process flow is simplified into two parts, wherein firstly the palm olein is fractionated to obtain the palm extra olein; and then the palm extra olein is fractionated to obtain the target product - extra-grade palm olein. The process realizes the industrialized production.

Description

A kind of extra-grade palm olein and industrialized preparing process thereof
[technical field]
The invention belongs to grease processing technology field, particularly a kind of extra-grade palm olein and industrialized preparing process thereof.
[background technology]
Palm oil is to squeeze the fruit oil that obtains the palm fruit from palm, and it is main that aliphatic acid is formed with palmitic acid (C16:0) and oleic acid (C18:1), is mainly used in cooking of public catering trade and family's common food.As the maximum grease trade kind in the whole world, palm oil occupies very important effect in the grease trade in the whole world, and its output has surpassed soybean oil, is widely used in fields such as food, chemical industry.Present global palm oil production mainly concentrates on torrid areas such as Malaysia, Indonesia; China is palm oil import, consumption big country; According to statistics, the palm oil import volume of China in 2008 is 528.2 ten thousand tons, and the import volume of estimating 2009 can reach 5,500,000 tons.
Palm oil is the tropical oil kind, and fusing point is generally higher, is semisolid at normal temperatures, and the general product that divides the method for carrying to be processed into different melting points that adopts is to satisfy different consumers' user demand.
Palm olein oil is that palm oil once divides the product after carrying, and fusing point is generally about 24 degree, except that summer; All can produce other seasons and precipitate or even solidify; Bring inconvenience for family consumer's the use whole year, need its fusing point is reduced, make it keep being in a liquid state under room temperature.Palm oil products in the market, what fusing point was minimum is exactly the super liquid oil of palm, uses the whole year but its frost resistance still can not satisfy the consumer, places in the kitchen in the winter time solidification phenomenon can take place, and causes use inconvenience.
Come in the huge numbers of families at palm oil, development palm oil process technology, it is very necessary to make things convenient for the consumer to use.But more low melting point, the better palm olein oil product of frost resistance or industrialized preparing process do not appear in the newspapers.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and product existence, a kind of extra-grade palm olein and industrialized preparing process thereof are provided.
Extra-grade palm olein provided by the invention is characterised in that: iodine number 68-72g/100g; Acid number is less than 0.2mg/g, and peroxide value is less than 5.0mmol/Kg, and the refrigeration test time is greater than 5.5h; The oleic acid mass content is 50-52%, and the trans-fatty acid mass content is less than 0.5%.
The industrialized preparing process of extra-grade palm olein provided by the invention is to be raw material with the palm olein oil, adopts repeatedly the dry method branch to put forward technology and is prepared from.Its concrete steps comprise:
The first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: palm olein oil is pumped in the crystallizing tank, be heated to 60-70 ℃, and keep 15-30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35-40Hz; At first its temperature is reduced to 55 ℃; Then, be cooled to 11 ℃ by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde respectively, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 45-90min, 45-90min, 600-900min, 600-900min; At last it is continued cooling 300-400min, whole temperature control is more than 8 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 65g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm;
The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super oil of the palm that has prepared, be heated to 55-65 ℃, and keep 15-30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35-45Hz; At first cool the temperature to 55 ℃; By 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 100-180min, 90-150min, 90-150min, 400-600min; At last it is continued cooling 1200-1500min, whole temperature control is more than 5 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 68g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1. adopt repeatedly the dry method branch to put forward technology, the ideal of suitability for industrialized production extra-grade palm olein is become a reality.2, extra-grade palm olein has overcome the defective of palm oil products in the market, has satisfied the demand that the consumer is easy to use throughout the year.3, compare with palm oil, extra-grade palm olein has improved the content of oleic acid, has more nutrition.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment 1
The first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: in crystallizing tank, add 40 tons of palm olein oils, be heated to 60 ℃, and keep 30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35Hz, at first cools the temperature to 55 ℃, is cooled to 11 ℃ by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde respectively then, and the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 45min, 90min, 600min, 900min; At last palm olein oil is continued cooling 400min, this moment, temperature was 8 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 66g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm.
The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super liquid oil of palm of first step preparation, be heated to 55 ℃, and keep 30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35Hz, at first cools the temperature to 55 ℃, by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, and the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 100min, 150min, 90min, 600min; At last it is continued cooling 1480min, this moment, temperature was 6.8 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 70.2g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
Through detection, product iodine number 70.8g/100g, acid number 0.03mg/g, peroxide value 0.02mmol/Kg, refrigeration test time 8.5h, oleic acid mass content 51.6%, trans-fatty acid does not detect.
Embodiment 2
The first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: in crystallizing tank, add 40 tons of palm olein oils, be heated to 70 ℃, and keep 15min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 40Hz, at first cools the temperature to 55 ℃, is cooled to 11 ℃ by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde respectively then, and the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 90min, 45min, 900min, 600min; At last palm olein oil is continued cooling 310min, this moment, temperature was 10 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 65.6g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm.
The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super liquid oil of palm of first step preparation, be heated to 65 ℃, and keep 15min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 45Hz, at first cools the temperature to 55 ℃, by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, and the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 120min, 150min, 100min, 600min; At last it is continued cooling 1250min, this moment, temperature was 8 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 68.9g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
Through detection, product iodine number 68.9g/100g, acid number (in potassium hydroxide) 0.04mg/g, peroxide value 0.05mmol/Kg, refrigeration test time 7.3h, oleic acid mass content 50.9%, trans-fatty acid does not detect.
Embodiment 3
The first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: in crystallizing tank, add 40 tons of palm olein oils; Be heated to 65 ℃; And keep 20min, and be under the condition of 40Hz in stirring frequency, at first cool the temperature to 55 ℃; Be cooled to 11 ℃ by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde respectively then, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 65min, 70min, 750min, 780min; At last palm olein oil is continued cooling 320min, this moment, temperature was 10.8 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 66g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm.
The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super liquid oil of palm of first step preparation, be heated to 60 ℃, and keep 25min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 40Hz, at first cools the temperature to 55 ℃, by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, and the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 100min, 90min, 150min, 400min; At last it is continued cooling 1360min, this moment, temperature was 9.7 ℃, and detecting liquid oil iodine number is 70.1g/100g, pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
Through detection, product iodine number 70.1g/100g, acid number (in potassium hydroxide) 0.02mg/g, peroxide value 0.01mmol/Kg, refrigeration test time 7.8h, oleic acid mass content 51.2%, trans-fatty acid does not detect.

Claims (2)

1. extra-grade palm olein is characterized in that: iodine number 68-72g/100g, acid number be less than 0.2mg/g, and peroxide value is less than 5.0mmol/Kg, and the refrigeration test time is>5.5h, and the oleic acid mass content is 50-52%, and the trans-fatty acid mass content is less than 0.5%; Said extra-grade palm olein is to process with following method: the first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: palm olein oil is pumped in the crystallizing tank, be heated to 60-70 ℃, and keep 15-30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35-40Hz; At first its temperature is reduced to 55 ℃; Then, be cooled to 11 ℃ by 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde respectively, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 45-90min, 45-90min, 600-900min, 600-900min; At last it is continued cooling 300-400min, whole temperature control is more than 8 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 65g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm; The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super oil of the palm that has prepared, be heated to 55-65 ℃, and keep 15-30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35-45Hz; At first cool the temperature to 55 ℃; By 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 100-180min, 90-150min, 90-150min, 400-600min; At last it is continued cooling 1200-1500min, whole temperature control is more than 5 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 68g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
2. the industrialized preparing process of the described extra-grade palm olein of claim 1, its concrete steps are:
The first, the preparation of the super liquid oil of palm: in crystallizing tank, pump into palm olein oil, be heated to 60-70 ℃, and keep 15-30min; In stirring frequency is under the condition of 35-40Hz; At first its temperature is reduced to 55 ℃; By 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 4 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 11 ℃ respectively then, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 45-90min, 45-90min, 600-900min, 600-900min; At last it is continued cooling 300-400min, whole temperature control is more than 8 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 65g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is the super liquid oil of palm;
The second, the preparation of extra-grade palm olein: in another crystallizing tank, pump into the super liquid oil of palm that the first step has prepared; Be heated to 55-65 ℃; And keep 15-30min, and be under the condition of 35-45Hz in stirring frequency, at first its temperature is reduced to 55 ℃; By 25 ℃, 10 ℃, 5 ℃, 5 ℃ thermograde it is cooled to 10 ℃ respectively then, the required temperature fall time of each gradient is respectively 100-180min, 90-150min, 90-150min, 400-600min; At last it is continued cooling 1200-1500min, whole temperature control is more than 5 ℃, and liquid oil iodine number pumps into press filtration in the flame filter press during greater than 68g/100g, and the liquid that obtains partly is extra-grade palm olein.
CN2010191020177A 2010-02-08 2010-02-08 Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof Active CN101779706B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010191020177A CN101779706B (en) 2010-02-08 2010-02-08 Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010191020177A CN101779706B (en) 2010-02-08 2010-02-08 Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101779706A CN101779706A (en) 2010-07-21
CN101779706B true CN101779706B (en) 2012-10-31

Family

ID=42519959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010191020177A Active CN101779706B (en) 2010-02-08 2010-02-08 Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101779706B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101912034B (en) * 2010-08-28 2012-07-11 青岛农业大学 Protective fat of rumen bypass substance
CN102113573A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-07-06 天津龙威粮油工业有限公司 Frying oil special for families and preparation method thereof
WO2012105073A1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 Palm fraction soft oil and processed emulsified food product using the same
CN103695165B (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-05-06 天津龙威粮油工业有限公司 Special grade palm liquid oil drying method and equipment
CN104726204A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-06-24 天门市诚鑫化工有限公司 Production technology of low-cold-point oleic acid
CN108559625A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-21 东北师范大学 Dry fractionation deer is oily and is applied in preparing skin care item
CN108558644B (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-12-03 赞宇科技集团股份有限公司 Production process and device of industrial oleic acid
CN109362897A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 成都乾元投资管理有限公司 A kind of prandial oil and preparation method thereof
AU2021234620B2 (en) * 2020-03-10 2023-12-07 LIEW, Heng Wen Dry fractionation of edible oil
CN111574361A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-25 浙江嘉化能源化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing oleic acid by freezing and separating high-carbon fatty acid

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6307077B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-10-23 Robert Michael Quear Method for purifying vegetable oil obtained by mechanical extraction
CN101591586A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-02 金光食品(宁波)有限公司 Secondary fractionation product of palm oil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6307077B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-10-23 Robert Michael Quear Method for purifying vegetable oil obtained by mechanical extraction
CN101591586A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-02 金光食品(宁波)有限公司 Secondary fractionation product of palm oil and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2009-100735A 2009.05.14
汤洪洲 等.缩短棕榈油干法分提结晶时间的探索与应用.《中国油脂》.2006,第31卷(第8期),17-18. *
赵志国 等.棕榈油物理精炼技术和产品品质问题.《陕西粮油科技》.1994,第19卷(第4期),3-7. *
鲁志成 等.棕榈油干法分提的工艺实践与研究.《中国油脂》.2005,第30卷(第6期),31-33. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101779706A (en) 2010-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101779706B (en) Extra-grade palm olein and industrialized production method thereof
CN102960473B (en) Method for squeezing and refining walnut oil at low temperature
CN102492545B (en) Methods for extracting high-quality shrimp oil from Antarctic krill and for preparing defatted krill protein powder
CN102028171A (en) Method for producing chicken flavor collagen concentrated soup by utilizing chicken skeletons and chicken claws
CN103173275A (en) Pressing-low-temperature continuous phase-change castor oil extraction method
CN106538716A (en) A kind of peony seeds flavored oils for improving memory
CN102038254A (en) Chrysanthemum drink and preparation method thereof
CN101028127A (en) Coconut-meat beverage and its production
CN103666752A (en) Red pine kernel oil extraction and purification technology
CN101283762B (en) Processing technique of yellow wine jujube
CN103621678A (en) Protoplasmic lactone bean curd and preparation method thereof
CN106720464A (en) It is a kind of to be adapted to peony seeds flavored oils designed for old people
CN104893820A (en) Pure natural densely-fragrant peanut oil manufacturing process
CN203457732U (en) Cold pressed walnut oil processing system
CN108041181B (en) Preparation method and application of special oil for enhanced phytosterol ester ice cream
CN102986925A (en) Walnut oil and preparation method thereof
CN103113976A (en) Method for extracting sunflower seed oil by utilizing magnetic field assisted supercritical CO2
CN105400594A (en) Fresh water fish oil fractionation method
CN103320216A (en) Processing method of walnut oil
CN113875827A (en) Formula edible oil
CN103621664A (en) Preparation method for plate-shaped bean curd
CN106359660A (en) Functional peony seed seasoning oil
CN107541334A (en) A kind of processing refinement method of cold press walnut oil
CN201930573U (en) Separation system for separating and extracting Alpha linolenic acid
CN102007973A (en) Process for preparing wild tea seed oil

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180124

Granted publication date: 20121031

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent
PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent

Date of cancellation: 20210124

Granted publication date: 20121031

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210124

Granted publication date: 20121031

CI03 Correction of invention patent
CI03 Correction of invention patent

Correction item: discharge of preservation of patent right

Correct: Revoke the announcement

False: Release date: 2021.01.24

Number: 12-02

Volume: 37