CN101774390A - Automatic train identification system - Google Patents
Automatic train identification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101774390A CN101774390A CN200910214594A CN200910214594A CN101774390A CN 101774390 A CN101774390 A CN 101774390A CN 200910214594 A CN200910214594 A CN 200910214594A CN 200910214594 A CN200910214594 A CN 200910214594A CN 101774390 A CN101774390 A CN 101774390A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic train identification system which is characterized by comprising a ground identification system and a video surveillance system which are linked with a database processing system network via a train acquisition system and a switcher, wherein the database processing system is used for processing, storing and transmitting information through a centralized management system; the video surveillance system is provided with cameras arranged at the entrance and near the rail weighbridges of the trains, a trigger switch, induction coils, a video decompression system, an image storage and an image processing system; the ground identification system is provided with an electronic tag arranged on a central beam at the bottom of a locomotive or a wagon, a ground antenna and an electromagnetic wheel transducer which are arranged between the rails, and a microwave and radio frequency (RF) device and a read-out industrial personal computer which are arranged in a detecting machine room; and the ground identification system is linked with the train acquisition system network via a microwave antenna, a microwave apparatus and a communication module circuit in sequence. The system can realize real time and automation of statistics, effectively lower the production cost and improve the safety production efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to the identification processing system technical field, relating to a kind of is the Back ground Information source point in rail vehicles and station, loading and unloading place, heavy pound road etc., collect, handle and exchange railcar stream information, the automatic train identification system of the required different kinds of railways transit information of daily plan and dispatch control is provided to scheduling, station.
[background technology]
The license number management is the formulation of railway train arrangement operation, operation plan, the control of vehicles passing in and out and the frame work of vehicle holding time statistical management.Existing train identifying is: must work out shunting operation plan by the vehicle license number that the loading foreman makes a copy of in the field, station before watch keeper's operation, and the making a copy of and gather complete manual type and carry out of license number by a mouthful thought, notes and write by hand, shortcoming is that mistakes and omissions are more, efficient is low and labour intensity is big, and leakage is copied, mistake is copied the increase greatly that license number has caused the truck vehicle occupancy; In addition, the loading foreman also needs and quality inspection wighhouse, the transmission of selecting factory grab bucket room manually to make ticket data.Continuous growth along with railway transporting amount, the continuous increase of vehicles passing in and out number, make a copy of the requirement that the vehicle license number has not satisfied hauling operation efficient nowadays by hand, the while watch keeper also is difficult to accurately grasp rail vehicles such as train operation, entrucking vehicle management, train marshalling list and clears in the statistics of ore deposit time occupancy at the running condition and the vehicle of field, station when operation.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of real time implementation that can realize statistics and automation, effectively reduce production costs and improve the automatic train identification system of safety production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of automatic train identification system, the ground recognition system and the video monitoring system that link by license number acquisition system and exchange and data base handling system network are arranged, and data base handling system is handled, is stored and transmit by centralized management system information; Described video monitoring system has pick up camera, trigger switch, induction coil, video compression system, video memory and the image processing system that is installed in vehicle pull-in mouth and track scale next door; Described ground recognition system has and is installed in the electronic tag on the central sill of locomotive or lorry bottom and is installed in interorbital ground antenna and electromagnetic type wheel sensor and is installed in the RF microwave radio device of surveying machine room and reads industrial computer, and this ground recognition system links by microwave antenna, microwave machine and communication module circuit and license number acquisition system network successively.
Described data base handling system has metering disposal system, entrucking disposal system and delivery disposal system by exchange and net connection.
Described electronic tag is to be made of microstrip antenna, virtual power supply, reflecting modulator, coder, microprocessor and memory device.
Described RF microwave radio device comprises label, reads and writes the reader of label information and transmit the antenna of radiofrequency signal between label and reader.
Described label is exactly a radio-frequency card, it include coupling element, chip and be used for and radio-frequency antenna between the built-in aerial that communicates.
Described microwave machine is to carry out work by the magnet steel that is installed on the rail as master cock.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize computer hardware technique to combine with existing railway transportation travelling facility resource, it is the network system that the production commanding and decision-making is carried out in a kind of assistant conveyance scheduling, the present invention makes the rolling stock management system realize the real time implementation and the automation of statistics, reduce productive costs, improved safety production efficiency.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of automatic train identification system, ground recognition system, video monitoring system, metering disposal system, entrucking disposal system and delivery disposal system are arranged, and described ground recognition system and video monitoring system link by license number acquisition system and exchange and data base handling system network; Described ground recognition system has the electronic tag on the central sill that is installed in locomotive or lorry bottom and is installed in interorbital ground antenna and electromagnetic type wheel sensor and is installed in the RF microwave radio device of surveying machine room and reads industrial computer, and this ground recognition system links by microwave antenna, microwave machine and communication module circuit and license number acquisition system network successively; Described electronic tag is to be made of microstrip antenna, virtual power supply, reflecting modulator, coder, microprocessor and memory device; Described RF microwave radio device comprises label, reads and writes the reader of label information and transmit the antenna of radiofrequency signal between label and reader, described label is exactly a radio-frequency card, it include coupling element, chip and be used for and radio-frequency antenna between the built-in aerial that communicates; Described microwave machine is to carry out work by the magnet steel that is installed on the rail as master cock; Described video monitoring system has pick up camera, trigger switch, induction coil, video compression system, video memory and the image processing system that is installed in vehicle pull-in mouth and track scale next door.Described metering disposal system, entrucking disposal system and delivery disposal system link by exchange and data base handling system network respectively, and data base handling system is handled above-mentioned information, store and transmitted by centralized management system.
The groundwork flow process of RF microwave radio device is: reader produces inducing current by the radiofrequency signal of emitting antenna transmission certain frequency when radio-frequency card enters the emitting antenna work area, radio-frequency card obtains energy and is activated; Radio-frequency card sends information such as self coding by blocking built-in transmitting antenna; System's receiving wire receives the carrier signal of sending from radio-frequency card, is sent to reader through the aerial syntonisation device, and reader carries out the demodulation sign indicating number to the signal that receives and delivers to the backstage main system then and carry out relevant treatment; Main system is judged the legitimacy of this card according to logic operation, makes corresponding processing and control at different settings, sends the action of command signal control executing mechanism.
When pulling in, the magnet steel that is pressed onto on the rail triggers microwave antenna work, read the label information on the compartment, information is again by the microwave machine data handing, be sent to communication module circuit on duty with 485 communication modes and enter the license number acquisition system, when wheel is pressed onto magnet steel, microwave machine sends the information of taking pictures to the license number acquisition system, the pick up camera of instruction video monitored control system carries out image and captures and be stored into the license number acquisition system, final railway label recognition system carries out data handing and filtration, data base handling system is advanced in information transmission and storage, and the shipping watch house is obtained vehicle number information from data base handling system.
Through shipping watch house license number acquisition system, the attendant fills dress concentrate advice note and deposits the delivery disposal system in, and the advice note information that quality inspection place weighbridge and the ore dressing plant grab bucket personnel of class access metering disposal system, entrucking disposal system by local area network is checked and printed.
Effect of the present invention and good effect show: the one, and the present invention adopts the mode of dynamic acquisition and bidirectional recognition, automatically from the license number identification equipment, obtain locomotive, car type in the vehicle label, license number, deadweight, information such as mark carries are also judged the train direction of passage, can differentiate the locomotive or the position of vehicle in train that are identified with unrecognized label automatically, the vehicle of unrecognized for some reason outgoing label information, can assemble corresponding vehicle image information is remedied, automatically detect by vehicle fleet behind the locomotive of every train, differentiate train automatically and crossed identification equipment and shutdown automatically; Readout device is decoded to label information, decoding, analyze, storage and arrangement, and relevant information is delivered to upper class data message centralized management equipment, in real time information is sent to freight department railcar automatic recognition system server, [ERP is the abbreviation of EnterpriseResource Planning to satisfy the three-level system information requirement of ERP, it is meant enterprise resource planning, this notion is that U.S. GartnerGroup company proposed in nineteen ninety, and its definite definition is: follow-on manufacture system of MRP II (enterprise's manufacturing resources planning) and resource planning software.Except functions such as the existing manufacturing resource planning of MRP II, manufacturing, finance, sale, buying, also have quality management, laboratory room managing, BPM, product data management, stock, distribution and transportation administration, human resource management and regular report system], support the automatic process software of Logistics Operation Management software, interface of freight department railcar automatic recognition system, a function of maintenance management software of standing simultaneously, reserve the labor management function.The 2nd, can detect the license number marshalling of all rolling stocks of identification in real time, to rolling stock mechanical check by identification equipment; Pinpoint the problems and in time report to the police, the vehicle number information of all rolling stocks of collection is consistent with the actual vehicle license number.The 3rd, can carry out the rolling stock dynamic management in 24 hours in real time.Distinguish in outer of vehicle and the mining area and have bad luck.The 4th, can show, print the rolling stock label information and reach: stand not, pass in and out the station time etc. by the customer requirements data presented; Can be by license number, the attribute of rolling stock, other, the existing car of time inquiry of standing.The 5th, in the license number identifying, meet vehicle and stop at the identification equipment place or have bad luck under the operation situation, should satisfy that the vehicle low velocity moves even the situation of zero velocity the startup reaction time of readout device fully, can therefore not cause skip and misread.
The present invention be one to the railroad train train number, the computing machine of information such as locomotive and lorry number, sign, attribute and position is reported acquisition system automatically; Utilize the present invention to give between transport trolley to realize safety in production to play critical effect, it not only realizes " making a copy of license number automatically " function veritably, removing the loading foreman from manually makes a copy of, production control have also been optimized, improve transportation-production efficient, when providing more powerful guarantee for safety in production, reduced the transportation-production cost, created huge economic benefit: the information of primary significance of working out production plan as the watch keeper, can be in time, be transferred to watch house exactly, and with shipping class, the quality inspection wighhouse selects grab bucket class of factory to realize data information sharing, thoroughly solve original artificial system ticket and transmit data, greatly improve transportation-production efficient.As the data foundation of vehicle, accurately calculate length of the halt and the vehicle occupancy of vehicle in the mining area at mining area occupancy clearance.Through the workshop measuring and calculating, be at least ore deposit saving human cost expense and truck vehicle occupancy every year and amount to about 230,000 yuan.
By the wage income 35000 * 5=175000 unit in 1 year of five loading foreman.Average vehicle reduce the total vehicle number of expense (unit) when accounting for * last year ()=3.5 * 16000=56000 unit, above-mentioned two amount to: 175000+56000=231000 unit; Simultaneously, watch house and shipping class, quality inspection wighhouse select grab bucket class of factory to realize data information sharing, thoroughly solve original artificial system ticket and transmit data, have optimized production control, have improved transportation-production efficient, for safety in production provides more sound assurance.
Claims (6)
1. automatic train identification system, it is characterized in that: the ground recognition system and the video monitoring system that link by license number acquisition system and exchange and data base handling system network are arranged, and data base handling system is handled, is stored and transmit by centralized management system information; Described video monitoring system has pick up camera, trigger switch, induction coil, video compression system, video memory and the image processing system that is installed in vehicle pull-in mouth and track scale next door; Described ground recognition system has and is installed in the electronic tag on the central sill of locomotive or lorry bottom and is installed in interorbital ground antenna and electromagnetic type wheel sensor and is installed in the RF microwave radio device of surveying machine room and reads industrial computer, and this ground recognition system links by microwave antenna, microwave machine and communication module circuit and license number acquisition system network successively.
2. automatic train identification system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described data base handling system has metering disposal system, entrucking disposal system and delivery disposal system by exchange and net connection.
3. automatic train identification system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described electronic tag is to be made of microstrip antenna, virtual power supply, reflecting modulator, coder, microprocessor and memory device.
4. automatic train identification system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described RF microwave radio device comprises label, reads and writes the reader of label information and transmit the antenna of radiofrequency signal between label and reader.
5. automatic train identification system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described label is exactly a radio-frequency card, it include coupling element, chip and be used for and radio-frequency antenna between the built-in aerial that communicates.
6. automatic train identification system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described microwave machine is to carry out work by the magnet steel that is installed on the rail as master cock.
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| CN200910214594A CN101774390A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Automatic train identification system |
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| CN200910214594A CN101774390A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Automatic train identification system |
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| CN101774390A true CN101774390A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102054157A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-11 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Multifunctional electronic tag information decoding method and device thereof |
| CN102073886A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-25 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle number identification system and information transmission method |
| CN102467652A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-23 | 北京时代凌宇科技有限公司 | Wireless intelligent identification management device, system and method |
| CN103679221A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州华兴致远电子科技有限公司 | Automatic equipment identification (AEI) method and AEI system |
| CN104143106A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 | Antenna system capable of automatically identifying rail transit radio frequency identification tags |
| CN106209475A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | The network administration apparatus of a kind of railway vehicle number identification system and system |
| CN106494461A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆微标科技股份有限公司 | A kind of operation management method of many AEI license numbers service systems and device |
| CN107380214A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of Mine Electric Power locomotive identification device and recognition methods |
| CN107628064A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-26 | 青藏铁路公司 | A kind of special purpose railroad vehicle safety monitoring device and method |
| CN108195451A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-22 | 西安航天三沃机电设备有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method continuously weighed automatically for different type track scale |
| CN109241971A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市诺丽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal rail train car number identification system |
| CN109398423A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 马鞍山市雷狮轨道交通装备有限公司 | A kind of track traffic wheel identity and entrucking position on-line dynamic recognition system and recognition methods |
| CN109774752A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-21 | 北京交大思诺科技股份有限公司 | The library BTM check system based on velocity measuring technique |
| CN109818690A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 北京交大思诺科技股份有限公司 | The library BTM check system based on spectral analysis technology |
| CN110843865A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Train compartment marshalling identification system and method |
| CN111833302A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-27 | 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Car number and case number identification association system |
| CN112766753A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 北京中煤时代科技发展有限公司 | Railway coal transportation and sale management information system and method |
| CN113807637A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-12-17 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for automatically checking current vehicle flow |
| CN115503784A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Enterprise railway information error real-time early warning method and system |
| CN115946740A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-04-11 | 广汉科峰电子有限责任公司 | Integrated train monitoring and identifying system |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN200910214594A patent/CN101774390A/en active Pending
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102467652A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-23 | 北京时代凌宇科技有限公司 | Wireless intelligent identification management device, system and method |
| CN102054157A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-11 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Multifunctional electronic tag information decoding method and device thereof |
| CN102073886A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-25 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle number identification system and information transmission method |
| CN102054157B (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Multifunctional electronic tag information decoding method and device thereof |
| CN102073886B (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle number identification system and information transmission method |
| CN103679221A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州华兴致远电子科技有限公司 | Automatic equipment identification (AEI) method and AEI system |
| CN104143106A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 | Antenna system capable of automatically identifying rail transit radio frequency identification tags |
| CN104143106B (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 | A kind of antenna system of track traffic electronic tag automatic identification |
| CN106209475A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | The network administration apparatus of a kind of railway vehicle number identification system and system |
| CN106494461A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆微标科技股份有限公司 | A kind of operation management method of many AEI license numbers service systems and device |
| CN107380214A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of Mine Electric Power locomotive identification device and recognition methods |
| CN107628064A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-26 | 青藏铁路公司 | A kind of special purpose railroad vehicle safety monitoring device and method |
| CN108195451A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-22 | 西安航天三沃机电设备有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method continuously weighed automatically for different type track scale |
| CN108195451B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-12-13 | 西安航天三沃机电设备有限责任公司 | Processing method for continuous automatic weighing of different types of railroad scales |
| CN109241971A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市诺丽电子科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal rail train car number identification system |
| CN109398423A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-01 | 马鞍山市雷狮轨道交通装备有限公司 | A kind of track traffic wheel identity and entrucking position on-line dynamic recognition system and recognition methods |
| CN109818690A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 北京交大思诺科技股份有限公司 | The library BTM check system based on spectral analysis technology |
| CN109774752A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-21 | 北京交大思诺科技股份有限公司 | The library BTM check system based on velocity measuring technique |
| CN109818690B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-08-17 | 北京交大思诺科技股份有限公司 | BTM library inspection system based on spectrum analysis technology |
| CN110843865A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Train compartment marshalling identification system and method |
| CN110843865B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-07-30 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Train compartment marshalling identification system and method |
| CN111833302A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-27 | 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Car number and case number identification association system |
| CN112766753A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 北京中煤时代科技发展有限公司 | Railway coal transportation and sale management information system and method |
| CN113807637A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-12-17 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for automatically checking current vehicle flow |
| CN113807637B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2024-02-20 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for automatically checking current vehicle flow |
| CN115503784A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Enterprise railway information error real-time early warning method and system |
| CN115503784B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-03-08 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Enterprise railway information error real-time early warning method and system |
| CN115946740A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-04-11 | 广汉科峰电子有限责任公司 | Integrated train monitoring and identifying system |
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Application publication date: 20100714 |