Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of device that pours into protection glue, adopt the insulating cement compact structure of this device perfusion, insulation effect is better.
For this reason, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is:
A kind of device that pours into protection glue; Comprise the encapsulating mould; It also comprises the tubular closed container that an end is uncovered, this tubular closed container comprises protection glue inlet, make this tubular closed container produce negative pressure negative pressure device, be used for exerting pressure with the pressue device of output protection glue and being used for output pipe to said encapsulating mould output protection glue to protection glue.
Preferably, said pressue device is a pneumatic shuttle, is used for feeding pressed gas to said tubular closed container, and said output pipe one end is positioned at the bottom of said tubular closed container.
Preferably, said negative pressure device is a vacuum pump, and this vacuum pump is connected in said tubular closed container through negative pressure line.
Further, said tubular closed container is equipped with end cap at its opening end, and said negative pressure line, pressue device and output pipe all are arranged on this end cap, and said output pipe extends to the bottom of tubular closed container.
Compared with prior art; Protection glue device for casting of the present invention is owing to adopt the tubular closed container that protection glue is vacuumized; Because of suction function, the protected glue extruding of the bubble of protection in the glue and discharging can make the protection glue after the curing form fine and close structure; Make the protection glue-line have better insulation effect, thereby improve the surface breakdown voltage of chip.Preferable through experiment showed, the suction function time in a large number at exhaust effect more than six hours, and with good especially more than eight hours.And the encapsulating mould is preheated, can make the sulfuration typing rapidly of protection glue perfusion back surface, the convenient taking-up and get into next flow process, and the encapsulating mould also can carry out next duty cycle, thus improve production and processing efficient greatly.Adopt the mode of gas pressurized can make the structure of device for casting more simple, then can avoid protecting the glue top layer to dissolve in oxygen-containing gas and influence insulation effect with nitrogen pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 encapsulating chip structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention protects the glue method for filling.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention pours into the protection adhesive dispenser.
Among the figure
1, closed container 2, encapsulating mould
3, chip 4, protection glue
11, glue inlet 12, output pipe
13, air inlet pipe 14, negative pressure line
15, end cap
21, metal die 22, mould of plastics
22a, patrix 22b, counterdie
23, die cavity 24, gum-injecting port
25, gum outlet
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow sheet of protecting the glue method for filling of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention pours into the protection adhesive dispenser.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is used for the protection glue method for filling of chip insulation, and it comprises: deaeration step 100, place chip step 200, encapsulating step 300, curing schedule 400.
In deaeration step 100, will protect glue to pour closed container shown in Figure 21 into earlier after, closed container vacuumizes and keeps vacuum a period of time, so that the bubble of protection in the glue is owing to the negative pressure of closed container is discharged.
The preferred silicon rubber of protection glue that adds is like dimethyl silicone rubber, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, methyl phenyl silicone rubber, fluorosioloxane rubber, nitrile silicone rubber, ethyl silicon rubber ethyl phenylene silicone rubber etc.Silicon rubber have excellent electric insulating can, have good thermal stability, weatherability, ozone resistance, gas permeability, very high transparency, tearing strength, good thermal diffusivity and excellent cementability, flowability and release property.In the serviceability temperature scope, silicon rubber can not only keep certain flexibility, resilience and case hardness, and mechanical performance does not have significant change yet, and can resist long heat ageing, is a kind of stable electrical insulating material.
The negative pressure of closed container 1 can realize through negative pressure device is set on closed container, as can on closed container 1, connecting vacuum pump, in closed container 1, produces vacuum through discharging the air in the closed container; Also can adopt the mechanical type method for extracting vacuum, as connecting piston apparatus or the like.In this step, vacuumize and keep time of vacuum to be preferably more than six hours and (contain given figure), be preferably more than eight hours.
Placing chip step 200, chip 3 is placed in the encapsulating mould 2, and can be chosen in chip 3 is placed before the encapsulating mould 2; To the encapsulating mould step of heating in advance, be used to protect the primary solidification of glue 4, like the preliminary sulfuration of silicon rubber; Preliminary curing temperature is controlled at 195 °~205 °; Time is about 1 minute, makes silastic surface have initial hardness, and convenience is taken out and speeded operations the time.
In encapsulating step 300, the protection glue in the closed container 1 is passed through enhancing perfusion in said encapsulating mould 2.The preferred mode of gas pressurized that adopts will protect glue to be poured into said encapsulating mould, and the gas-pressurized of selecting for use is preferably nitrogen.Its operating procedure is the negative pressure device of closing closed container 1 earlier; Injection pressure nitrogen in closed container 1 then; To protect glue to be injected into encapsulating mould 2 through nitrogen gas pressure from output pipe 12; Protection glue is filled in the chip table surrounding space, and in encapsulating mould 2, solidifies, and also can after protection glue primary solidification, take out.
In curing schedule 400, after the adhesive curing to be protected, take out chip.Also can when protection glue primary solidification, behind the taking-up chip, then chip be put into baking box protection glue is further solidified.For silicon rubber, it is 150 °~250 ° that baking box can be set curing temperature, and cure time is 7~9 hours.
The device that is the present invention to chip perfusion protection glue shown in Figure 3; It comprises encapsulating mould 2 and closed container 1, this closed container 1 comprises protection glue inlet, make this closed container 1 produce negative pressure negative pressure device, be used for exerting pressure with the pressue device of output protection glue and being used for output pipe 12 to said encapsulating mould output protection glue to protection glue.
Said encapsulating mould 2 comprises metal die 21 and mould of plastics 22 2 parts.Metal die 21 is provided with caulking groove, is used for the said mould of plastics 22 of setting-in; Said mould of plastics 22 has involutory patrix 22a and counterdie 22b; This patrix 22a has the die cavity 23 consistent with said chip outline shape with counterdie 22b periphery; Can after the chip of packing into is involutory, can form and hold the space of protecting glue, gum-injecting port 24 and gum outlet 25 are set in the position of above-mentioned metal die 21 corresponding said die cavitys 23 at the chip periphery.
Said pressue device is a pneumatic shuttle, and it feeds pressed gas such as nitrogen through air inlet pipe 13 to said closed container 1, and said output pipe 12 1 ends are positioned at the bottom of said closed container 1.After closed container 1 fed pressed gas, protection glue injected the gum-injecting port 24 of encapsulating mould 2 from this output pipe 12.
Said negative pressure device can be vacuum pump (figure slightly), and this vacuum pump is connected in said closed container 1 through negative pressure line 14.Negative pressure device also can be other mechanical type negative pressure device, like piston-cylinder apparatus, through moving to a direction, because of suction produces negative pressure, or moves the generation malleation to another direction, and same device both can be used for exhaust, can be used for the injecting glue that pressurizes again.
Said closed container 1 is the uncovered cylindrical container of an end; At its opening end end cap 15 is housed; Said negative pressure line 14, pressue device (like pneumatic shuttle air inlet pipe 13) and output pipe 12 all are arranged on this end cap 15; And said output pipe 12 extends to the bottom of closed container 1, so that when pressurization, protection glue can be exported from output pipe.
It may occur to persons skilled in the art that, on above-mentioned negative pressure line 14, air inlet pipe 13 and the output pipe 12 corresponding valve all should be set, so that switch, accomplish corresponding operating, it belongs to this area routine techniques, and this paper repeats no more.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching; Also can above-mentioned technology contents be combined to form other technical scheme, these improvement and retouching, and the other technologies scheme that forms also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.