CN101428476B - Method for manufacturing vacuum mould closing of false ogive - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing vacuum mould closing of false ogive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101428476B
CN101428476B CN200810202507XA CN200810202507A CN101428476B CN 101428476 B CN101428476 B CN 101428476B CN 200810202507X A CN200810202507X A CN 200810202507XA CN 200810202507 A CN200810202507 A CN 200810202507A CN 101428476 B CN101428476 B CN 101428476B
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China
Prior art keywords
semi
mold closing
vacuum
resin
rigid composite
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200810202507XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101428476A (en
Inventor
罗永康
胡红
李炜
奚国防
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Beijing Zhongxinturui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Donghua University
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Beijing Zhongxinturui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Donghua University
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Application filed by Beijing Zhongxinturui Science & Technology Co Ltd, Donghua University filed Critical Beijing Zhongxinturui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN200810202507XA priority Critical patent/CN101428476B/en
Publication of CN101428476A publication Critical patent/CN101428476A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101428476B publication Critical patent/CN101428476B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum mold closing die and the application thereof in a fairing vacuum mold closing manufacturing method. The vacuum mold closing die comprises a compound lower die, wherein, a compound lower end upper module is arranged on the upper side of the compound lower die; a dynamic seal ring is arranged along the circumference of the upper side of the upper module of the compound lower die; an aerofoil seal ring is arranged on one side of the dynamic seal ring; a semi-rigid composite material upper die is arranged on the compound lower die and the upper module thereof; a glue storing device is in the lower position of the semi-rigid composite material upper die; a glue outlet is formed at the upper end of the glue storing device; a glue injecting port is formed in the higher position of the semi-rigid composite material upper die; a flow channel is arranged at the lower end of the glue injecting port; and a vacuum orifice is formed on the upper side of the semi-rigid composite material upper die. The vacuum mold closing die can be applied in the fairing vacuum mold closing manufacturing method. The vacuum mold closing die and the application thereof in the fairing vacuum mold closing manufacturing method has the advantages that the investment and the manufacturing cost are low; the production efficiency is high; almost no industrial refuse is generated; the performance of a manufactured product is excellent; and the working environment is good.

Description

A kind of vacuum mold closing manufacture method of radome fairing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum mold closing manufacture method of radome fairing, belong to the vacuum mold closing manufacture method technical field of radome fairing.
Background technology
The vacuum injection molding technology of composite is existing multiple, as the vacuum resin introducing technology, product shop layer is placed on the counterdie, repave release cloth, resin permeable medium, mozzle and vacuum seal bag form sealing system, under certain vacuum, in the shop layer in the resin importing die cavity.The properties of product and the work situation of this technology are good, but its vacuum seal bag, release cloth, resin permeable medium and mozzle etc. all are disposable use basically, thereby have caused a large amount of industrial refuses.Another kind of vacuum injection molding technology is the resin transfer mould pressing technology, and it adopts the mould of a pair of closure, and the shop layer is put into the die cavity of mould, close die, under high pressure (be generally 200~500KPa) in the resin injection die cavity, dipping shop layer, and solidify.So just can not produce above-mentioned industrial refuse.But the mould manufacturing expense costliness of this technology, and when product was big, its mold weight can be very big, needs the device of special open-close module, and investment and manufacturing cost are bigger.And when product has chamfering structure,, be difficult to use mould pressing process owing to can't from mould, deviate from.
Summary of the invention
The vacuum mold closing manufacture method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of radome fairing.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of vacuum mold closing manufacture method of radome fairing, it is characterized in that, has used vacuum mold closing mould, the steps include:
Step 1, in the spraying of the surface of compound counterdie, compound counterdie upper module and semi-rigid composite patrix or brush the gel coating resin layer, or only on the die surface of one side, add gel coating resin, or do not add gel coating resin;
Step 2, treat that gel coating resin is done after, on compound counterdie and compound counterdie upper module,, compound counterdie is docked with compound counterdie upper module, and placement slip annular module by designing requirement lay fabric shop layer, fix with spray glue;
Step 3, the semi-rigid composite patrix of installation, opening two-way by gum outlet and vacuum orifice vacuumizes, the vacuum in the vacuum seal district between aerofoil profile sealing ring and the dynamic seal is remained on negative pressure 85~105KPa, guarantee mould is sealed, vacuum in the mold cavity is remained on negative pressure 40~50KPa, flow into for resin; After semi-rigid composite patrix and the sealing of compound counterdie upper module, semi-rigid composite patrix, compound counterdie patrix and compound counterdie to the pressurization of slip annular module, form side pressure to the radome fairing chamfered region simultaneously;
Step 4, preparation resin, resin injects die cavity by gum-injecting port by runner, perhaps adopts injector to inject resin, to the suitable pressure in addition of resin, to accelerate the resin seepage velocity, after being full of resin in the die cavity,, treat behind the resin gel gum outlet to be sealed with the gum-injecting port sealing; Because in the die cavity is negative pressure state, so resin can inject die cavity by runner by gum-injecting port;
Step 5, at room temperature keeps certain hour, makes products solidifying, and the radome fairing of two mask smooth finish surfaces is taken out in the demoulding.
Described vacuum mold closing mould, comprise semi-rigid composite patrix, lower at semi-rigid composite patrix is provided with storage glue device, upper end at storage glue device is provided with gum outlet, eminence at semi-rigid composite patrix and compound counterdie upper module is provided with gum-injecting port, lower end at gum-injecting port is provided with runner, be provided with dynamic seal in semi-rigid composite patrix bottom along the limit part, side in dynamic seal is provided with the aerofoil profile sealing ring, the upside that semi-rigid composite patrix is positioned at aerofoil profile sealing ring and dynamic seal part is provided with vacuum orifice, at the aerofoil profile sealing ring, the below of dynamic seal and semi-rigid composite patrix is provided with compound counterdie upper module, downside at compound counterdie upper module is provided with hood-shaped compound counterdie, is provided with circular seal ring at the joint of compound counterdie and compound counterdie upper module.
Further, the annular module of slip described in the step 2 is made up of at least 4 fragmented blocks.
The annular module of slip described in the step 2 is made by inert material.
Described inert material is a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Pressure described in the step 4 is malleation 10~50KPa.
The patrix of vacuum mold closing mould provided by the invention is neither the flexible die of vacuum film, neither the rigid composite material mould, and marginal semi-rigid mould, so neither need permeable medium as the flexible die requirement, mozzle and release cloth have been avoided the generation of a large amount of industrial refuses, and closed convenient, do not need complicated seal process yet, reduced the process time; Also unlike the rigid mould of resin transfer mould pressing process, patrix of the present invention is lighter, does not need special closing device simultaneously, and cost of manufacture is low, has reduced investment.
On mould, be provided with runner, accelerated the seepage velocity of resin in the layer of shop, do not need very big injection pressure.Adopt compound counterdie and compound counterdie upper module, guaranteed the demoulding of product.
Vacuum mold closing mould provided by the invention divides the following film of original mould for compound counterdie upper module and compound counterdie, has made things convenient for the radome fairing after the moulding to take out from mould like this.
Radome fairing vacuum mold closing manufacture method provided by the invention has adopted the slip annular module, with the difficulty that solves that the radome fairing chamfering structure can not pressurize and can not the demoulding.Because the chamfering structure of product, what move up and down can not exert pressure to it to mould, put into the slip annular module, when patrix moves downward, module is added side force, the slip annular module is radially moved, and to pressurization around the ring-type chamfered area, thereby the composite products voidage of chamfered area is reduced.For the energy demoulding, inert materials such as slip annular module employing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are made, and remove easily.
The present invention have investment and production cost low, the production efficiency height does not have industrial refuse substantially and produces, prepared properties of product good with the good advantage of work situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of vacuum mold closing mould provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of vacuum mold closing mould provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the annular module diagram that slides.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that present embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, but claims institute restricted portion that falls within the application is equally changed or revised to the equivalent form of value.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, be the side sectional view of a kind of vacuum mold closing mould provided by the invention, form by aerofoil profile sealing ring 1, circular seal ring 2, dynamic seal 4, compound counterdie upper module 5, semi-rigid composite patrix 8, compound counterdie 9, storage glue device 10, vacuum orifice 11, gum-injecting port 12, gum outlet 13 and runner 14.
Lower at semi-rigid composite patrix 8 is provided with storage glue device 10, upper end at storage glue device 10 is provided with gum outlet 13, eminence at semi-rigid composite patrix 8 and compound counterdie upper module 5 is provided with gum-injecting port 12, be provided with runner 14 in the lower end of gum-injecting port 12, be provided with dynamic seal 4 in semi-rigid composite patrix 8 bottoms along the limit part, side in dynamic seal 4 is provided with aerofoil profile sealing ring 1, the upside that semi-rigid composite patrix 8 is positioned at aerofoil profile sealing ring 1 and dynamic seal 4 parts is provided with vacuum orifice 11, at aerofoil profile sealing ring 1, the below of dynamic seal 4 and semi-rigid composite patrix 8 is provided with compound counterdie upper module 5, downside at compound counterdie upper module 5 is provided with hood-shaped compound counterdie 9, is provided with circular seal ring 2 at the joint of compound counterdie 9 and compound counterdie upper module 5.
Use the radome fairing vacuum mold closing manufacture method of this vacuum mold closing mould, the steps include:
Step 1, in the spraying of the surface of compound counterdie 9, compound counterdie upper module 5 and semi-rigid composite patrix 8 the gel coating resin layer;
Step 2, treat that gel coating resin is done after, on compound counterdie 9 and compound counterdie upper module 5,, compound counterdie 9 is docked with compound counterdie upper module 5, and placement slip annular module 6 by designing requirement lay fabric shop layer 7, fix with spray glue;
Step 3, the semi-rigid composite patrix 8 of installation, opening two-way by gum outlet 13 and vacuum orifice 11 vacuumizes, the vacuum in the vacuum seal district 3 between aerofoil profile sealing ring 1 and the dynamic seal 4 is remained on negative pressure 95KPa, guarantee mould is sealed, vacuum in the mold cavity is remained on negative pressure 50KPa, flow into for resin;
Step 4, preparation resin, resin injects die cavitys by gum-injecting port 12 by runner 14, after being full of resin in the die cavity with gum-injecting port 12 sealings, treat resin gel after, with gum outlet 13 sealings;
Step 5, at room temperature keeps certain hour, makes products solidifying, and the radome fairing of two mask smooth finish surfaces is taken out in the demoulding.
As described in Figure 2, the slip annular module 6 in the step 2 is made up of 4 fragmented blocks, and should the slip annular module 6 be made by polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Embodiment 2
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, adopts injector to inject resin in the step 4, to resin malleation 10KPa pressure in addition.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with step.

Claims (5)

1. the vacuum mold closing manufacture method of a radome fairing, it is characterized in that, used vacuum mold closing mould, vacuum mold closing mould comprises semi-rigid composite patrix (8), lower at semi-rigid composite patrix (8) is provided with storage glue device (10), upper end at storage glue device (10) is provided with gum outlet (13), eminence at semi-rigid composite patrix (8) and compound counterdie upper module (5) is provided with gum-injecting port (12), be provided with runner (14) in the lower end of gum-injecting port (12), be provided with dynamic seal (4) in semi-rigid composite patrix (8) bottom along the limit part, side in dynamic seal (4) is provided with aerofoil profile sealing ring (1), the upside that semi-rigid composite patrix (8) is positioned at aerofoil profile sealing ring (1) and dynamic seal (4) part is provided with vacuum orifice (11), in aerofoil profile sealing ring (1), the below of dynamic seal (4) and semi-rigid composite patrix (8) is provided with compound counterdie upper module (5), downside at compound counterdie upper module (5) is provided with hood-shaped compound counterdie (9), joint at compound counterdie (9) and compound counterdie upper module (5) is provided with circular seal ring (2), the steps include:
Step 1, in the spraying of the surface of compound counterdie (9), compound counterdie upper module (5) and semi-rigid composite patrix (8) or brush and go up the gel coating resin layer, or only on the die surface of one side, add gel coating resin, or do not add gel coating resin;
Step 2, treat that gel coating resin is done after, go up by designing requirement lay fabric shop layer (7) at compound counterdie (9) and compound counterdie upper module (5), compound counterdie (9) is docked with compound counterdie upper module (5), and placement slip annular module (6), fix with spray glue;
Step 3, installation semi-rigid composite patrix (8), opening two-way by gum outlet (13) and vacuum orifice (11) vacuumizes, the vacuum in the vacuum seal district (3) between aerofoil profile sealing ring (1) and the dynamic seal (4) is remained on negative pressure 85~105KPa, guarantee mould is sealed, vacuum in the mold cavity is remained on negative pressure 40~50KPa, flow into for resin;
Step 4, preparation resin, resin injects die cavity by gum-injecting port (12) by runner (14), perhaps adopt injector to inject resin, to the suitable pressure in addition of resin, to accelerate the resin seepage velocity, after being full of resin in the die cavity with gum-injecting port (12) sealing, treat resin gel after, gum outlet (13) is sealed;
Step 5, at room temperature keeps certain hour, makes products solidifying, and the radome fairing of two mask smooth finish surfaces is taken out in the demoulding.
2. the vacuum mold closing manufacture method of a kind of radome fairing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the annular module of sliding described in the step 2 (6) is made up of at least 4 fragmented blocks.
3. the vacuum mold closing manufacture method of a kind of radome fairing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the annular module of sliding described in the step 2 (6) is made by inert material.
4. the vacuum mold closing manufacture method of a kind of radome fairing as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described inert material is a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
5. the vacuum mold closing manufacture method of a kind of radome fairing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that pressure described in the step 4 is malleation 10~50KPa.
CN200810202507XA 2008-11-10 2008-11-10 Method for manufacturing vacuum mould closing of false ogive Expired - Fee Related CN101428476B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810202507XA CN101428476B (en) 2008-11-10 2008-11-10 Method for manufacturing vacuum mould closing of false ogive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810202507XA CN101428476B (en) 2008-11-10 2008-11-10 Method for manufacturing vacuum mould closing of false ogive

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CN101428476B true CN101428476B (en) 2011-08-31

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102689447A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 常州市常友能源设备有限公司 Air guide cover integral manufacturing method
CN102285059B (en) * 2011-08-26 2014-08-06 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 Molding method and mold used in resin transfer molding technology of cable rectifying cover
CN102501350A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-06-20 大同机车新型材料制品有限责任公司 Injection-compression molding method for glass fiber reinforced plastic fairing of locomotive
CN108162433B (en) * 2018-03-01 2020-04-10 江苏金风科技有限公司 Vacuum infusion auxiliary device and vacuum infusion process
CN109228401A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-18 江苏亨睿碳纤维科技有限公司 Composite material injection molding technique
CN109866438A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-11 北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司 Mold, device and pouring and molding method for form T-type with rib reinforced composite material product
CN110126145A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of production method of high temperature resistant tail cup forming convax mould

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Termination date: 20131110