CN101767736A - Program management elevator controlling device capable of allowing destination floor reserving in elevator entrance - Google Patents
Program management elevator controlling device capable of allowing destination floor reserving in elevator entrance Download PDFInfo
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- CN101767736A CN101767736A CN200910253832A CN200910253832A CN101767736A CN 101767736 A CN101767736 A CN 101767736A CN 200910253832 A CN200910253832 A CN 200910253832A CN 200910253832 A CN200910253832 A CN 200910253832A CN 101767736 A CN101767736 A CN 101767736A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a destination floor reserving type controlling device of a program management system, the controlling device is capable of forecasting huddle situation of an elevator entrance before the distributed elevator cage arrives and distributing more elevators appropriately according to the huddle situation for avoiding passengers from being left. The controlling device of the program management system has a first distributing unit for the call distribution of a destination floor reserved at the entrance of the elevator to an elevator cage selected by the controlling device of the program management system, and an additional distributing unit for distributing other elevator cages additionally, before the elevator cage distributed by the first distributing unit arrives at the entrance of the elevator, and when the number of passengers in a forecasted elevator cage exceeds a predetermined value after the elevator entrance logins any one destination floor additionally and after the elevator cage distributed by the first distributing unit provides services for the elevator entrance and has left from the entrance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cluster management system that integrated management is carried out in the operation of many elevators, especially relate to a kind of control setup that in elevator lobby, carries out the elevator lobby destination floor reservation type group management elevator of destination floor reservation.
Background technology
In elevator cluster management system, many lift cars are managed as a lift car group, so can provide more special quality operation service for the passenger.Be specifically, many lift cars are managed as a lift car group, when when the elevator lobby of a certain floor has been logined destination floor, from this lift car group, select a suitable lift car, and give this lift car this destination floor call distribution.
So-called destination floor reservation type cluster management system (hereinafter referred to as " destination floor reservation type cluster management system ") was meant before taking lift car by being arranged on the cluster management system of the destination floor device for displaying predetermined login destination floor in the elevator lobby.In general cluster management system, the calling of login up direction or down direction in elevator lobby, and after taking advantage of the lift car of arrival, login destination floor again, and in destination floor reservation type cluster management system, because control setup can be known passenger's destination floor in the stage early, so can distribute optimal lift car according to destination floor., concerning the passenger who comes elevator lobby, because which floor it does not know to have carried out calling out login, so each passenger can carry out reservation operation basically, to login the floor that it will go.
If in elevator lobby, there are a lot of passengers waiting elevator, then the elevator with common is the same, can occur a lift car can't allow all passengers take advantage of into situation, at this moment, the passenger who is not multiplied by elevator must login elevator lobby once more and call out (destination floor), and waits for the arrival of next elevator.
For the situation that has the passenger to be left that prevents to be left takes place, when a lot of passenger is arranged, append distribution, its result distributes to same floor with many lift cars.
Below enumerate with described appending and distribute relevant prior art.
At first, a kind of destination floor reservation type cluster management system is disclosed in patent documentation 1, its number of times to the calling login in the destination floor device for displaying predetermined of login in elevator lobby is counted, when the number of times of the calling login in the destination floor device for displaying predetermined of login in this elevator lobby has surpassed specified value, append the lift car that distributes other.
In addition, disclosing a kind of in patent documentation 2 is not scheme at destination floor reservation type cluster management system, the number of operations of its elevator lobby call button in detecting specific time is preferentially called out this elevator lobby and is appended distribution when the number of times of regulation is above.
Again, disclosing a kind of in patent documentation 3 is not scheme at destination floor reservation type cluster management system yet, and its login times that elevator lobby of login is together called out is counted, and decides the platform number of allocated elevators according to this login times.
Also have, disclose a kind of destination floor reservation type cluster management system in patent documentation 4, it will predict that patronage is left out from the candidate allocated elevators above the elevator of specified value in the lift car.
The flat 7-232867 communique of patent documentation 1 Japan's open patent
The flat 5-97333 communique of patent documentation 2 Japan's open patents
The patent documentation 3 open patent 2008-24412 of Japan communiques
The patent documentation 4 open patent 2003-276961 of Japan communiques
In above-mentioned prior art, the neither one scheme be we can say and realized the minimizing wait time and prevented that the passenger is left this purpose.
In patent documentation 1 disclosed cluster management system, the quantity of floor that will be by the destination floor button in elevator lobby login is as the condition of appending distribution.So, having a lot of people to remove same floor, but under the few situation of quantity of login floor, cluster management system does not append distribution, thereby can have the situation that the passenger is left.On the contrary, in login floor quantity for a long time, cluster management system appends distribution, if but each destination floor when all having only a passenger to take elevator, do not have after the elevator that distribution then may occur appending arrives the passenger take advantage of into situation, thereby cause waste.
In patent documentation 2 disclosed schemes, if only distribute an elevator then possibly can't allow all passengers be multiplied by elevator the time when being judged as, implement to append distribution when then the elevator lobby call button has been carried out the pressing operation of stipulated number in specific time, but only know that elevator has the people of this function could use this function.On the other hand, if know and then might implement the excessive distribution of appending when the people of this function utilizes this function mischief, make the operating efficiency of elevator descend.
Disclosed according to patent documentation 3 is not scheme at destination floor reservation type cluster management system, and it is when crowded, and the number of times of calling out according to elevator lobby comes correspondingly allocated elevators car.By at lift car of a call distribution, can reduce the number of times that an elevator travels and stops in a week, but situation may occur the too much lift car of same floor distribution.When above-mentioned situation has taken place, can cause the operating efficiency of elevator to descend significantly.
In patent documentation 4 disclosed destination floor reservation type cluster management systems, when carrying out allocation of elevators, the number of utilizing learning functionality and sensor to wait to calculate elevator and the number of following elevator, in roughly the same occasions of flow of the people such as the work hours of every day and dinner hours, can improve the efficiency of service of elevator.But before learning functionality action or when holding a lot of meeting of specific activity or attendance etc., owing to do not have rule in time, so can't use learning functionality.Dependent learning function excessively, and append distribution not according to the flow of the people of the reality of each time period, then can't realize best operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of destination floor reservation type cluster management system, it can predict the congested conditions of elevator lobby before institute's assigned elevator car arrives, and suitably distribute many elevators according to this congested conditions, take place thereby can alleviate the situation that has the passenger to be left.
The invention provides a kind of destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system, this destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system is characterised in that to have: first allocation units, its destination floor call distribution that will preengage in elevator lobby are given by the lift car of selecting in the described group management control apparatus; And append allocation units, when patronage had surpassed specified value in the prediction car when leaving after service is provided for described elevator lobby by the described first allocation units assigned elevator car, appending allocation units by this was that described elevator lobby appends the lift car that distributes other.
The present invention also provides a kind of destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system, this destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system is characterised in that to have: first allocation units, its destination floor call distribution that will preengage in elevator lobby are given by the lift car of selecting in the described group management control apparatus; And append allocation units, append at described elevator lobby before by the described elevator lobby of the described first allocation units assigned elevator car arrives and logined destination floor arbitrarily, and when providing for described elevator lobby that patronage has surpassed specified value in the prediction car when leaving after the service by the described first allocation units assigned elevator car, appending allocation units by this is that described elevator lobby appends the lift car that distributes other.
In destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system as preferred implementation of the present invention, reservation at the destination floor that carries out at elevator lobby, in the prediction car when calling out number of times, the elevator car arrives of login according to the destination floor of elevator lobby under patronage and the prediction when arriving the elevator passenger number predict patronage in the current lift car when being used for assigned elevator car from this elevator lobby, and with itself and lift car rated passenger relatively, append distribution according to flow of the people thus.
The invention effect
In destination floor reservation type elevator cluster management system as preferred implementation of the present invention, the congested conditions of prediction elevator lobby before elevator car arrives, and suitably distribute a plurality of lift cars according to this congested conditions, can alleviate the situation that has the passenger to be left and take place.
Other purpose of the present invention will be set forth in the explanation of following embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be one embodiment of the invention related carry out the integral structure figure of the elevator cluster management system of destination floor reservation at elevator lobby.
Fig. 2 be one embodiment of the invention related elevator lobby carry out destination floor reservation elevator cluster management system append the allocation process diagram of circuit.
Fig. 3 is that related the appending of one embodiment of the invention distributes the diagram of circuit of implementing judgment processing.
Fig. 4 represents not append distribution function but the scheme drawing of the elevator of common function of carrying out the destination floor reservation at elevator lobby is arranged, and what represent in the scheme drawing is 4 layers elevator lobby.
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing that can carry out the elevator of destination floor reservation at elevator lobby, and what represent in this scheme drawing is 4 layers elevator lobby, and this destination floor reservation function has the known distribution function of appending.
Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing of only representing the elevator action when appending the car distributive condition of the destination floor login times at elevator lobby place.
Fig. 7 be expression with one embodiment of the invention related set out the time lift car in the scheme drawing that moves of the elevator of prediction patronage when appending the car distributive condition.
Nomenclature
10,11 group manage apparatus
Destination floor device for displaying predetermined in 21~29 elevator lobbies
Each elevator control device of 31-36
41~46 lift cars
Destination floor device for displaying predetermined in 402 elevator lobbies
401 passengers that in elevator lobby, wait for
4011 take advantage of the passenger into the A elevator
4012 do not take advantage of the passenger of elevator
601 A elevators
602 B elevators
603 passengers 4 layers of elevator lobbies wait
The specific embodiment
Followingly embodiments of the invention are described with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 be one embodiment of the invention related carry out the integral structure figure of the elevator cluster management system of destination floor reservation at elevator lobby.This elevator cluster management system is to carry out the cluster management system that the allocated elevators car was logined and come according to the destination floor of this login to destination floor at elevator lobby, its mainly by the A elevator to these six elevator control device 31,32 of F elevator ... 36, lift car 41,42 ... 46 constitute.Each lift appliance is made of lift car, winch, counterbalanced weight and hoist cable etc., in Fig. 1, only shows lift car and hoist cable.In addition, in the elevator lobby of a plurality of floors, be respectively arranged with destination floor device for displaying predetermined 21,22 ... 29.
This destination floor device for displaying predetermined 21,22 ... 29 after adopting numerical key to carry out the reservation operation of destination floor, shows to moment this destination floor and the numbering that is used for assigned elevator car, and delete this demonstration at once.Thus, the subscriber can understand destination floor and be used for assigned elevator car, and other passenger then can not know the content of this reservation.Therefore, can suppose that all passengers that come elevator lobby can carry out the reservation operation of destination floor respectively.
If when not appending the cluster management system 10 of distribution function, by calculate calculating part 101 that each elevator car arrives calls out prediction time of advent that floor takes place according to current location, direction, speed, the elevator lobby of each lift car call out, destination floor is called out and the situation of flow of the people is calculated the prediction time of advent that the floor called out has taken place each elevator car arrives.In the calculating part 102 of the stop number of times that calculates each lift car, call out and the destination floor of this calling is predicted the stop number of times of this lift car according to the assigned elevator lobby of each lift car.
To elevator lobby call distribution lift car the time, owing to know destination floor in advance, so can be by distributing the stop number of times that suppresses each lift car.By the information that calculates, distribute car selection portion 105 from many elevators, to select optimal lift car according to these by first.
Has group's management control system that data that the group manage apparatus that appends distribution function 11 as main points of the present invention is to use described group manage apparatus 10 to calculate manage.In group manage apparatus 11, by flow of the people judging part 103 according to correlation time section each floor gap up and down elevator number, wait time, temporal information and statistics in the past wait and judge this time or flow of the people that should be after the time.For example, judgement is to belong to congestion state, or general state, or idle state etc.In the prediction lift car when setting out in the patronage calculating part 104, the elevator passenger number is calculated patronage in the prediction lift car when setting out according to patronage in the login times in the destination floor device for displaying predetermined, the prediction lift car when arriving and under the prediction when arriving.In the prediction lift car when implementing whether to append in the judging part 106 of distribution with described setting out of calculating patronage with according to the degree of crowding lift car rated passenger be multiply by a reference value that certain ratio obtains relatively, predict whether can have the situation that the passenger is left thus.Predicting to have the situation that the passenger is left the time, implement to append distribution.The enforcement judgement of appending distribution will be elaborated with reference to Fig. 3 in the aftermentioned part.
In appending the selection portion 107 of distributing car, the judging part 106 of implementing to append distribution whether is judged as implements to append the branch timing, in the prediction time of advent of having considered to arrive this elevator lobby, stop factors such as number of times and flow of the people after, optimal lift car is used to append distribution.
At last, the distributed intelligence that distributes car selection portion 105 with first and append the selection portion 107 of distributing car sends in the control setup 31,32 or 36 of relevant lift car.
Fig. 2 be one embodiment of the invention related carry out the diagram of circuit that appends allocation process of the elevator cluster management system of destination floor reservation at elevator lobby.Followingly with reference to this diagram of circuit the calling of elevator cluster management system is occurred to the flow process of appending till the allocation process and describe.
The diagram of circuit of Fig. 2 has been logined destination floor from elevator passenger at certain elevator lobby.At first, the variable k initial stage cancellation (ST01) that the expression lift car is numbered.Then, judge that can k elevator (hereinafter referred to as " k elevator ") be used for distributing (ST02).Whether at this moment, whether can the judgement that be used to distribute can be full by the prediction lift car, perhaps can fullly wait before arriving elevator lobby and carry out, and judges just whether this lift car can be used in distribution actually.Can be used in the branch timing, enter next step, can not be used for the branch timing, on the k value, add 1, be that object carries out identical processing (ST05) with next elevator.
Can be used in the branch timing at the k elevator, calculate first at the k elevator and distribute car evaluation number (ST03).Prediction latency time, prediction service concluding time and the prediction of the prediction time of advent of this evaluation number when giving the k elevator with this elevator lobby call distribution, each calling of having accepted stop calculating such as number of times.
Then, check and whether all elevators have been carried out handling (ST04),, then on the k value, add 1, the calculating object (ST05) of next elevator as evaluation number if also all elevators are not handled.
When all elevators have been carried out processing, distribute the car evaluation number to select first to distribute car (ST06) according to first of each lift car that can be used in distribution.When carrying out this selection, distribute the car evaluation number according to first of each lift car, give elevator with call distribution, make and comprise that the single-piece Call Waiting time of this elevator lobby becomes short as far as possible, the service concluding time of each calling becomes as far as possible early, and the stop number of times becomes the least possible.
To the destination floor logined call out determined first distribute car after, judge whether to be necessary to append and distribute car (ST07).The details of this judgement will describe with reference to Fig. 3 in the aftermentioned part.When not having to satisfy the implementation condition of appending the distribution car, do not implement to append distribution (ST08), and end process.When satisfying the implementation condition of appending the distribution car, make the variable k initial stage cancellation (ST09) of expression lift car numbering.Then, confirm that whether the k elevator is the first distribution car (ST10), when the k elevator is the first distribution car, adds 1, so that next elevator is handled (ST14) on the k value.When the k elevator is not the first distribution car, judge whether the k elevator can be used in distribution (ST11).Can not be used for the branch timing being judged as the k elevator, on the k value, add 1, next elevator is handled (ST14).Can be used in the branch timing being judged as the k elevator, calculate and append the evaluation number (ST12) that distributes car.This evaluation number arrives the prediction time of advent of this elevator lobby when giving the k elevator with this elevator lobby call distribution, prediction latency time, prediction service concluding time and the prediction of the calling accepted stops calculating such as number of times.Then, check whether all elevators to have been carried out handling (ST13),, then on k value, add 1 if also all elevators are not handled, with next elevator as the calculating object (ST14) that appends distribution car evaluation number.When all elevators have been carried out processing, distribute the car evaluation number to select optimal appending to distribute car (ST15) according to appending of each elevator that can be used in distribution.
As mentioned above, by at once the destination floor of being preengage being called out the first suitable distribution car of decision and showing, distribute according to flow of the people at this moment then and append car, can prevent that the situation that the passenger is left from taking place, and can shorten wait time.
Followingly with reference to Fig. 3 appending of Fig. 2 distribute implemented Rule of judgment (ST07) and be elaborated.
Fig. 3 is that related the appending of one embodiment of the invention distributes the diagram of circuit of implementing judgment processing.
When first passenger after elevator lobby has been preengage destination floor and has been called out, shown in the diagram of circuit of Fig. 2, distribute optimal lift car according to situation at that time.In Fig. 3, at first, after the destination floor reservation first time, check whether identical elevator lobby has been logined second destination floor and called out (no matter whether destination floor is identical) (ST20).When not having a plurality of destination floors to login, do not implement to append distribution (ST26).When having a plurality of destination floors to login, login times is counted, and calculated the passenger's who in this elevator lobby, waits for number (ST21).According to this computing value, patronage in the prediction lift car of following calculating during from this elevator lobby.Promptly, deduct elevator passenger number under the prediction when arriving in the prediction lift car during from this elevator lobby of arrival of obtaining by the destination floor device for displaying predetermined the patronage, and add the number that wait in the railway carriage or compartment in this elevator lobby that calculates, patronage (ST22) in the prediction lift car when calculating thus in (ST21) from this elevator lobby.80% of patronage and lift car rated passenger relatively in the prediction lift car with this current allocated elevators during from this elevator lobby, judges whether to implement to append distribution (ST23) thus.
In the present embodiment, as Rule of judgment, with 80% of lift car rated passenger is that example is described, but should be with it as fixed value, when using, be necessary to judge that according to flow of the people belonging to congestion state still is usual state, or idle state, and select corresponding value according to its result.For example, when crowded, be set at 80% of lift car rated passenger, when usual, be set at 60% of lift car rated passenger, and when idle, be set at 40% of lift car rated passenger, like this, can further improve the efficient of operation service.
In the prediction lift car when from this elevator lobby patronage less than the lift car rated passenger 80% the time, do not implement to append distribution (ST26), patronage is at 80% when above of lift car rated passenger in the prediction lift car when from this elevator lobby, decision is implemented to append distributions (ST24), and enters into to append and distribute car selection step (ST25).
More than explanation is the condition of appending distribution of carrying out present embodiment.
Following with reference to Fig. 4 to scheme drawing shown in Figure 7, be specifically described by the effect of two different action examples when using this controllable function.
[action example 1]
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 represent to have known when appending distribution function and do not have a known difference on effect when appending distribution function.
Fig. 4 represents not append distribution function but the scheme drawing of the elevator of common function of carrying out the destination floor reservation at elevator lobby is arranged, and what represent in the scheme drawing is 4 layers elevator lobby, and this elevator is only controlled by the group manage apparatus 10 of Fig. 1.
In this action example, for convenience of explanation, be that example describes with A elevator and B elevator.And the rated passenger of supposing elevator is 10 people.
Fig. 4 (A) is illustrated in the situation that a certain floor has 8 waiting Passengens 401 to carry out reservation respectively by destination floor device for displaying predetermined 402, and the destination floor of reservation is the floor of this floor top.In addition, first allocated elevators is that 5 passengers have been arranged in the A elevator.
Under the situation that does not have the distribution function of appending, when allocated elevators is the arrival of A elevator, because the rated passenger of A car is 10 people, so only rely on the A car can't allow 8 waiting Passengens 401 all be multiplied by elevator.That is to say shown in Fig. 4 (B), have 5 passengers 4011 to take advantage of into the A elevator in 8 waiting Passengens 401,3 remaining passengers 4012 then fail to be multiplied by the A elevator, and the A elevator sets out under full state.
Its result, shown in Fig. 4 (C), 3 passengers 4012 that fail to be multiplied by the A elevator must preengage by destination floor device for displaying predetermined 402 once more, and wait for that next elevator arrives.
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing that can carry out the elevator of destination floor reservation at elevator lobby, what represent in this scheme drawing is 4 layers elevator lobby, and this destination floor reservation function has the known distribution function of appending, and this elevator is gone into the known distribution function of appending by group in the group manage apparatus 10 of Fig. 1 and controlled.
As described below, compare with the described situation of Fig. 4, in Fig. 5, owing to have the known distribution function of appending, thus can be many lift cars of passenger distributing, thus can prevent that image pattern 4 from having the situation that the passenger is left like that.
Wherein, will append distributive condition and be set at " the destination floor login times 〉=lift car rated passenger at elevator lobby place 80% ".
Shown in Fig. 5 (A), very crowded around the elevator lobby, 8 waiting Passengens 401 have carried out the destination floor reservation respectively, and wait for the arrival of elevator at elevator lobby., different with situation shown in Figure 4 is, is 10 people with respect to rated passenger, has 8 people to carry out the reservation of destination floor at the elevator lobby place.Owing to satisfy the described distributive condition " the destination floor login times 〉=lift car rated passenger at elevator lobby place 80% " that appends, distributed to this elevator lobby so the B elevator is added.
Its result, shown in Fig. 5 (B), the passenger can select to take A elevator and B elevator, thereby shown in Fig. 5 (c), can not have the situation that the passenger is left.
As mentioned above, append distribution function, not only can when crowded, append distribution rapidly, prevent the situation that the passenger is left, simultaneously the effect that can also obtain to shorten waiting time and finish service in advance by setting.
[action example 2]
Below action example by Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 validity of appending distributive condition of the present invention is described.Set the different alternative conditions that distributes car that appends among Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 respectively, and illustrated action difference between the two.
In Fig. 6, the same with the action example 1 of Fig. 5, it (is 8 times that the login times of the destination floor at elevator lobby place is surpassed specified value herein, be equivalent to the lift car rated passenger 80%) be set at and append distributive condition, carry out when satisfying condition and append distribution, this condition is the condition that adopts in a lot of background technologies.
As the precondition of Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 6 (A), A elevator 601 rests in 2 layers, and B elevator 602 rests in 1 layer, and 6 and 7 passengers are arranged respectively, and destination floor is 5 layers.In addition, there are 5 passengers 603 to carry out the reservation of destination floor (5 layers) at elevator lobby at 4 layers, and in the arrival of waiting for elevator.That is, carried out the login of 5 secondary destination floors altogether at 4 layers elevator lobby.
When this action of explanation example, for convenience of explanation, be that example describes with A elevator and B elevator equally, and suppose that first allocated elevators is an A elevator 601.In addition, the rated passenger of supposing elevator is 10 people.
Shown in Fig. 6 (B), under condition shown in Figure 6 because the login times of elevator lobby is 5 times, do not satisfy 8 times this append distributive condition, so do not implement to append distribution.So, owing to be 10 people as the lift car rated passenger of the A elevator 601 of allocated elevators, so will there be 1 passenger 604 not take advantage of elevator.Its result, shown in Fig. 6 (C), the passenger 604 who fails to be multiplied by the A elevator must preengage once more, and waits for the arrival of next elevator.
Therefore, append distributive condition iff setting according to the login times of the destination floor at elevator lobby place, then action example 1 as shown in Figure 5 is such, in elevator lobby, there are a lot of passengers waiting for elevator and carrying out repeatedly under the occasion of the login of destination floor, can implement to append distribution, thereby obtain good result, but shown in the action example of Fig. 6, number of times in the elevator lobby login is 5 times, and during less than 8 these specified values, be under the situation that to append distribution even exist, also do not implement to append this shortcoming of distribution.
At above-mentioned situation, in using Fig. 7 of the embodiment of the invention, shown in the diagram of circuit of Fig. 3, whether the patronage in the lift car when distributing car from elevator lobby surpasses specified value is set at and appends distributive condition.Be specifically, patronage in the lift car of the prediction when calculating from this floor according to the destination floor login times at elevator lobby place, when this computing value has surpassed with the corresponding specified value of flow of the people (in this action example for lift car rated passenger 80%), implement to append distribution.
According to the embodiment of the invention described above, as shown in Figure 7, even under the less situation of the login times of destination floor, as long as the prediction patronage in the lift car has surpassed specified value, just implement to append distribution, so, can prevent the situation that the passenger is left.
Shown in Fig. 7 (B), the passenger who waits in elevator lobby has 5 people, if each has carried out the reservation operation of destination floor per capita, then the login times of the destination floor at elevator lobby place is 5 times.And, patronage when arriving 4 layers in the lift car is 6 people, like this, prediction patronage in the lift car during from 4 layers is 11 people, surpassed and the corresponding specified value of flow of the people (in this action example for lift car rated passenger 80%), append distributive condition owing to satisfy, so implement to append distribution.
Thus, shown in Fig. 7 (C), the situation that the passenger is left can be do not had, operation service can be carried out expeditiously.
In the action example of Fig. 7,, be set at " patronage in the prediction lift car when setting out 〉=lift car rated passenger 80% " so will append distributive condition because supposition is in congestion state.But also can be as illustrated in the step ST23 of Fig. 3, change the ratio with respect to the lift car rated passenger on the right of appending in the distributive condition formula according to the situation of flow of the people, can further improve the efficient of operation service thus.
As mentioned above,, can implement to append distribution according to flow of the people according to embodiments of the invention, thus not only can prevent the situation that the passenger is left, but also can shorten wait time.
Claims (7)
1. elevator cluster management system has:
Group management control apparatus, its management provides the operation of many elevators of service for a plurality of floors;
The destination floor device for displaying predetermined, it is arranged in the elevator lobby, is used for preengaging the destination floor of elevator;
Automatically login unit, it signs in to the described destination floor of being preengage in the operation board in the lift car that has been assigned with this destination floor automatically; And
Patronage predicting unit in the lift car, it is used for predicting the interior patronage of car in the lift car,
Described elevator cluster management system is characterised in that also have:
First allocation units, its destination floor call distribution that will preengage in elevator lobby are given by the lift car of selecting in the described group management control apparatus; And
Append allocation units, when patronage had surpassed specified value in the prediction car when leaving after service is provided for described elevator lobby by the described first allocation units assigned elevator car, appending allocation units by this was that described elevator lobby appends the lift car that distributes other.
2. elevator cluster management system has:
Group management control apparatus, its management provides the operation of many elevators of service for a plurality of floors;
The destination floor device for displaying predetermined, it is arranged in the elevator lobby, is used for preengaging the destination floor of elevator;
Automatically login unit, it signs in to the described destination floor of being preengage in the operation board in the lift car that has been assigned with this destination floor automatically; And
Patronage predicting unit in the lift car, it is used for predicting the interior patronage of car in the lift car,
Described elevator cluster management system is characterised in that also have:
First allocation units, its destination floor call distribution that will preengage in elevator lobby are given by the lift car of selecting in the described group management control apparatus; And
Append allocation units, append at described elevator lobby before by the described elevator lobby of the described first allocation units assigned elevator car arrives and logined destination floor arbitrarily, and when providing for described elevator lobby that patronage has surpassed specified value in the prediction car when leaving after the service by the described first allocation units assigned elevator car, appending allocation units by this is that described elevator lobby appends the lift car that distributes other.
3. elevator cluster management system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
The patronage predicting unit is configured in the described lift car, and the reservation number of times that is included in the destination floor that carries out in the described elevator lobby is in interior calculating.
4. elevator cluster management system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Patronage predicting unit in the described lift car, calculate: elevator patronage in elevator passenger number and the prediction that calculates according to the reservation number of times of the described destination floor of preengaging in the described elevator lobby under the prediction during the described elevator lobby of patronage in the prediction car during the described elevator lobby of the described elevator car arrives that is assigned with, the described elevator car arrives that is assigned with
Patronage in the prediction lift car when patronage predicting unit also calculates described setting out in the described lift car.
5. elevator cluster management system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described specified value is to multiply by the ratio of regulation and the value that calculates by rated passenger in the lift car.
6. elevator cluster management system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described specified value be when crowded, at ordinary times, the flow of the people when idle multiply by the value that different coefficient values calculates.
7. elevator cluster management system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described destination floor device for displaying predetermined is configured to, and when having carried out the reservation operation of destination floor, shows this destination floor and the numbering of the lift car that is assigned with, and cancels this demonstration afterwards at once.
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JP2008331647A JP5351510B2 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2008-12-26 | Station destination floor reservation type group management elevator control device |
JP2008-331647 | 2008-12-26 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102583119A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-18 | 株式会社东芝 | Elevator Group Management And Control Device |
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CN101767736B (en) | 2013-07-10 |
JP2010150013A (en) | 2010-07-08 |
JP5351510B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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