CN101761273B - Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer - Google Patents

Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101761273B
CN101761273B CN 200910264936 CN200910264936A CN101761273B CN 101761273 B CN101761273 B CN 101761273B CN 200910264936 CN200910264936 CN 200910264936 CN 200910264936 A CN200910264936 A CN 200910264936A CN 101761273 B CN101761273 B CN 101761273B
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China
Prior art keywords
iron core
bottom plate
hole
unlocking device
electromagnet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200910264936
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101761273A (en
Inventor
顾益丰
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Jiangsu Yinhe Electronics Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yinhe Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200910264936 priority Critical patent/CN101761273B/en
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Publication of CN101761273B publication Critical patent/CN101761273B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stable and reliable automatic unlocking device for a drawer in a cash register box, which comprises a box body and a bottom plate arranged on the box body; an electromagnet is arranged on the bottom plate, an iron core is movably arranged in the electromagnet, a retainer ring is arranged on the iron core, a reset spring is nested in the iron core at the inner side of the retainer ring, a strip-shaped draw bar hole is arranged in the iron core at the outer side of the retainer ring, the bottom plate is also provided with a rotating pin, a swing plate is movably arranged on the rotating pin, a striking head for unlocking is arranged at the outer side of the swing plate, both ends of the swing plate are respectively provided with a protruding outward draw bar and an upright downward limit bar, the draw bar protrudes into a draw bar hole, the bottom plate is also provided with a circular arc-shaped limit hole, and the limit bar protrudes into the limit hole. The automatic unlocking device is mainly used for the cash register box in which the drawer can be automatically opened.

Description

收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及到收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置。The invention relates to an automatic unlocking device for a drawer in a cash register.

背景技术 Background technique

众所周知,在商场、超市、酒店、零售店等场合广泛使用收银机来收取钱币或票据。目前的收银机,通常都设置有分别位于抽屉的箱体上的卡钩和限位销自动脱钩的自动解锁装置,其结构通常包括:设置在箱体上的底板,底板上设置有电磁铁,电磁铁中活动设置有铁芯,铁芯的端部为用于撞开卡钩的撞击头。在实际使用过程中,这种自动解锁装置的稳定性较差,经常会导致抽屉无法开启。As everyone knows, cash registers are widely used to collect coins or bills in shopping malls, supermarkets, hotels, retail stores and other occasions. Present cash registers are usually provided with an automatic unlocking device that is respectively positioned on the drawer box body of the drawer and the automatic decoupling of the limit pin. An iron core is movably arranged in the electromagnet, and the end of the iron core is an impact head for knocking off the hook. In actual use, the stability of this automatic unlocking device is relatively poor, which often leads to the inability to open the drawer.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种稳定可靠的收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stable and reliable automatic unlocking device for the drawer in the cash register.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置,包括:箱体和设置在箱体上的底板,底板上设置有电磁铁,电磁铁中活动设置有铁芯,铁芯上设置有挡圈,铁芯在挡圈的内侧套装有复位弹簧,铁芯在挡圈的外侧开设有长条形拉杆孔,在所述的底板上还设置有转动销,转动销上活动设置有摆动片,摆动片的外侧设置有用于解锁的撞击头,摆动片的两端分别设置有向外伸出的拉动杆和垂直向下的限位杆,拉动杆伸入所述的拉杆孔中,底板上还设置有圆弧形限位孔,限位杆伸入限位孔中。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the automatic unlocking device for the drawer in the cash register box, including: a box body and a bottom plate arranged on the box body, an electromagnet is arranged on the bottom plate, and iron bars are movable in the electromagnet. core, the iron core is provided with a retaining ring, and the iron core is set with a return spring on the inner side of the retaining ring, and the iron core is provided with a long rod hole on the outer side of the retaining ring, and a rotating pin is also arranged on the bottom plate. A swing piece is movable on the pin, an impact head for unlocking is arranged on the outside of the swing piece, and a pulling rod protruding outwards and a vertically downward limit rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the swinging piece, and the pulling rod extends into the In the pull rod hole, the bottom plate is also provided with a circular arc-shaped limit hole, and the limit rod extends into the limit hole.

所述的摆动片、拉动杆、撞击头和限位杆为一体式结构。The swing piece, the pulling rod, the impact head and the limit rod are of an integrated structure.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明在铁芯上增加了挡圈,并在铁芯与电磁铁之间设置了复位弹簧,铁芯的端部通过摆动机构来撞击卡钩,而摆动机构的运动受到限位孔的限制,其运行轨迹非常平稳。这样就使得整个自动解锁装置稳定可靠。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention adds a retaining ring to the iron core, and sets a return spring between the iron core and the electromagnet. The end of the iron core hits the hook through the swing mechanism, and the movement of the swing mechanism Restricted by the limit hole, its running track is very smooth. This makes the whole automatic unlocking device stable and reliable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图2是图1的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 .

图3是摆动片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing piece.

图4是图3的右视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the right view of FIG. 3 .

图5是铁芯的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the iron core.

图1至图5中:1、底板,2、电磁铁,3、铁芯,31、挡圈,32、U型槽,33、销孔,4、复位弹簧,5、转动销,6、摆动片,61、拉动杆,62、撞击头,63、限位杆,64、旋转孔,7、销轴,8、限位销,9、开口销,11、限位孔。Among Fig. 1 to Fig. 5: 1, bottom plate, 2, electromagnet, 3, iron core, 31, retaining ring, 32, U-shaped groove, 33, pin hole, 4, return spring, 5, rotating pin, 6, swing Sheet, 61, pull bar, 62, impact head, 63, limit rod, 64, rotating hole, 7, bearing pin, 8, limit pin, 9, cotter pin, 11, limit hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,详细描述本发明的具体实施方案。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2所示,本发明所述的收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置,包括:箱体和设置在箱体上的底板1,底板1上设置有电磁铁2,电磁铁2中活动设置有铁芯3,铁芯3上设置有挡圈31,铁芯3在挡圈31的内侧套装有复位弹簧4,铁芯3在挡圈31的外侧开设有长条形拉杆孔,如图5所示,该拉杆孔由开设在铁芯3外侧端面的U型槽32和穿设在U型槽两侧侧壁的销孔33中的销轴7构成;在所述的底板1上还设置有转动销5,如图3和图4所示,摆动片6的外侧设置有用于解锁的撞击头62,摆动片6的两端分别设置有向外伸出的拉动杆61和垂直向下的限位杆63,摆动片6、拉动杆61、撞击头62和限位杆63为一体式结构,拉动杆61伸入所述的拉杆孔中,底板1上还设置有圆弧形限位孔11——参见图2所示,限位杆63伸入限位孔11中,所述的转动销5活动设置在摆动片6上的旋转孔64中。在底板1上还设置有限位销8,限位销8的一端设置有销帽,另一端设置有开口销9。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the automatic unlocking device of the drawer in the cash register box according to the present invention comprises: a box body and a bottom plate 1 arranged on the box body, the bottom plate 1 is provided with an electromagnet 2, and the electromagnet 2 The activity is provided with iron core 3, and iron core 3 is provided with retaining ring 31, and iron core 3 is set with back-moving spring 4 in the inner side of retaining ring 31, and iron core 3 is provided with elongated pull rod hole in the outer side of retaining ring 31, as As shown in Figure 5, the tie rod hole is formed by a U-shaped groove 32 opened on the outer end surface of the iron core 3 and a pin shaft 7 pierced in the pin holes 33 on both side walls of the U-shaped groove; Also be provided with rotating pin 5, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the outside of swing piece 6 is provided with the impact head 62 that is used for unlocking, and the two ends of swing piece 6 are respectively provided with outwardly protruding pulling rod 61 and vertical direction. The lower limit rod 63, the swing piece 6, the pull rod 61, the impact head 62 and the limit rod 63 are of an integrated structure. Positioning hole 11 - as shown in FIG. 2 , the limiting rod 63 extends into the limiting hole 11 , and the rotating pin 5 is movably arranged in the rotating hole 64 on the swing piece 6 . A limit pin 8 is also arranged on the bottom plate 1 , and one end of the limit pin 8 is provided with a pin cap, and the other end is provided with a cotter pin 9 .

本发明的工作原理为:电磁铁2不工作时,铁芯3会在复位压簧4的作用下,U型槽32的底部会挤压拉动杆61,摆动片6会围绕转动销5顺时针旋转,直至限位杆63在限位孔11中受阻,保持静态平衡;开启抽屉时,电磁铁2通电50毫秒左右,电磁铁2内的线圈产生瞬间磁力,对铁芯3所产生的吸力克服复位压簧4的弹力,这样,拉动杆61就跟着铁芯3向回缩,使得摆动片6围绕转动销5逆时针转动,摆动片6在转动过程中,撞击头62会撞击卡在限位销8上的卡钩,使卡钩向外转动,从限位销8上滑脱,实现自动解锁;然后,在弹出机构的作用下将抽屉打开。电磁铁2通电结束,摆动片6又会在复位压簧8的作用下,恢复到起始位置。The working principle of the present invention is: when the electromagnet 2 is not working, the iron core 3 will be under the action of the reset compression spring 4, the bottom of the U-shaped groove 32 will squeeze the pull rod 61, and the swing piece 6 will rotate clockwise around the rotating pin 5. Rotate until the limit rod 63 is blocked in the limit hole 11 to maintain static balance; when the drawer is opened, the electromagnet 2 is energized for about 50 milliseconds, and the coil in the electromagnet 2 produces an instant magnetic force, which overcomes the suction force produced by the iron core 3 Reset the elastic force of the compression spring 4, so that the pull rod 61 retracts along with the iron core 3, so that the swing piece 6 rotates counterclockwise around the rotation pin 5. During the rotation of the swing piece 6, the impact head 62 will hit and be stuck in the limit position. The hook on the pin 8 makes the hook rotate outwards and slips off from the limit pin 8 to realize automatic unlocking; then, the drawer is opened under the action of the pop-up mechanism. After the electromagnet 2 is energized, the swing piece 6 will return to the initial position under the action of the reset stage spring 8 .

Claims (2)

1.收银箱中抽屉的自动解锁装置,包括:箱体和设置在箱体上的底板,底板上设置有电磁铁,电磁铁中活动设置有铁芯,其特征在于:所述的铁芯上设置有挡圈,铁芯在挡圈的内侧套装有复位弹簧,铁芯在挡圈的外侧开设有长条形拉杆孔,在所述的底板上还设置有转动销,转动销上活动设置有摆动片,摆动片的外侧设置有用于解锁的撞击头,摆动片的两端分别设置有向外伸出的拉动杆和垂直向下的限位杆,拉动杆伸入所述的拉杆孔中,底板上还设置有圆弧形限位孔,限位杆伸入限位孔中。1. The automatic unlocking device for the drawer in the cash register box, comprising: a box body and a bottom plate arranged on the box body, an electromagnet is arranged on the bottom plate, and an iron core is movable in the electromagnet, and it is characterized in that: the iron core is A retaining ring is provided, and the iron core is set with a return spring on the inner side of the retaining ring, and the iron core is provided with a strip-shaped pull rod hole on the outer side of the retaining ring, and a rotating pin is also arranged on the bottom plate, and a movable pin is arranged on the rotating pin. The swinging piece is provided with an impact head for unlocking on the outside of the swinging piece, and the two ends of the swinging piece are respectively provided with an outwardly protruding pull rod and a vertically downward limit rod, and the pull rod extends into the pull rod hole. The base plate is also provided with an arc-shaped limiting hole, and the limiting rod extends into the limiting hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动解锁装置,其特征在于:所述的摆动片、拉动杆、撞击头和限位杆为一体式结构。2. The automatic unlocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swing piece, the pulling rod, the striking head and the limit rod are of an integrated structure.
CN 200910264936 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer Expired - Fee Related CN101761273B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910264936 CN101761273B (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910264936 CN101761273B (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Automatic unlocking device for drawers in cash drawer

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CN101761273A CN101761273A (en) 2010-06-30
CN101761273B true CN101761273B (en) 2013-05-22

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102254383B (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-11-28 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 Locking device in cash box
CN103989317B (en) * 2014-04-30 2022-09-06 美耐家具有限公司 Tea table with invisible lock
CN106327708A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 湖州越球电机有限公司 Launching mechanical structure of pinball machine
CN107503587B (en) * 2017-09-15 2022-09-09 嘉兴亨泰金属科技股份有限公司 A self-locking drawer handle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060070412A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-06 Wiseman Brian M Non-register cash drawer with a keypad control
CN2821071Y (en) * 2005-08-07 2006-09-27 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 Controller for coining drawer in cash register box
CN201185021Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-01-21 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 Mounting structure for ejection apparatus of money case drawer
CN201595438U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-10-06 江苏银河电子股份有限公司 Automatic de-locking apparatus of drawer in cash register box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060070412A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-06 Wiseman Brian M Non-register cash drawer with a keypad control
CN2821071Y (en) * 2005-08-07 2006-09-27 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 Controller for coining drawer in cash register box
CN201185021Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-01-21 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 Mounting structure for ejection apparatus of money case drawer
CN201595438U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-10-06 江苏银河电子股份有限公司 Automatic de-locking apparatus of drawer in cash register box

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