CN101760031B - Production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt - Google Patents

Production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt Download PDF

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CN101760031B
CN101760031B CN2009102292836A CN200910229283A CN101760031B CN 101760031 B CN101760031 B CN 101760031B CN 2009102292836 A CN2009102292836 A CN 2009102292836A CN 200910229283 A CN200910229283 A CN 200910229283A CN 101760031 B CN101760031 B CN 101760031B
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butadiene latex
solution
styrene butadiene
emulsified asphalt
modified emulsified
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CN101760031A (en
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车春玲
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Hefei BAOYING Materials Co., Ltd.
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Jinan Development Zone Xinghuo Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt. The method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing 1-10wt% of organic bentonite and 0.1-0.5wt% of starch aqueous solution A, secondly preparing 1-6wt% of styrene butadiene latex and 0.2-1.2wt% of emulsifier solution B, using asphalt, the solution A and the solution B in a weight ratio of 1.5:1:1 to shear in a colloid mill for 1-4 minutes, stirring evenly and defoaming to obtain styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt. The production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of the invention is easy and accessible, the low-temperature crack resistance, high temperature stability, resilience and adhesivity to aggregate of the asphalt can be fully increased, namely the softening point, low-temperature ductility, toughness, tenacity and the like of asphalt are increased, and the industrial application prospect is wide.

Description

The production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of modified emulsifying asphalt, relate in particular to a kind of production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt.
Background technology
Pitch has excellent waterproof property and adhesive property, and aboundresources, and is cheap, therefore is widely used as road-making material, water-proof material and sealing material for a long time.But because the lower and wider distribution of pitch relative molecular mass, its mechanical property is big to temperature sensitivity, and low temperature easily becomes fragile, and high temperature easily trickles, and does not almost have elasticity, and ageing resistance is poor again, is extensive use of so limited bituminous greatly.Adopting macromolecular material that pitch is done the modification processing is the temperature sensitivity that reduces bituminous material, improve softening temperature, reduce embrittlement temperature, improve pitch force of cohesion and elasticity, increase cracking resistance, the effective way of anti-etch ability and aging resistance, the most frequently used material modified Atactic Polypropelene APP, SBS, ethylene-vinyl acetate EVA, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, waste rubber powder, reclaimed rubber, second third glue, neoprene latex, PVC and the atactic polyolefin APO etc. of mainly containing at present.Wherein to be divinyl and styrene monomer adding different chemical product and auxiliary agent after emulsion copolymerization and the polymer latex made to styrene-butadiene latex; styrene-butadiene latex has good tackiness; because its particle is littler than the particle of natural rubber latex; be used for dipped goods diffustivity excellence; its mechanical stability is better than natural rubber latex; and can with natural rubber latex with any mixed because its good mechanical property, it is widely used in modified emulsifying asphalt.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of production method with styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt, products obtained therefrom has overcome the conventional emulsification modifying asphalt and has been difficult for mixing, the problem of accumulating poor stability.
The production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) in the aqueous solution that contains 0.1~0.5wt% starch, add 325 purpose organobentonites, make that bentonite content is 1-10wt% in the solution, stir, transfer pH=4~5 with hydrochloric acid, leave standstill after 20 hours solution A;
(2) the bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent is water-soluble, the styrene-butadiene latex that adds solid content 40% then, stirring is mixed with the solution that contains emulsifying agent 0.2~1.2wt%, contains styrene-butadiene latex 1~6wt%, hydrochloric acid transfer pH=5~6 post-heating to 55~60 ℃ solution B;
(3) by pitch: solution A: the weight ratio of solution B=1.5: 1: 1 is heated to 100~120 ℃ with pitch, with above-mentioned A liquid, B liquid adds wherein, and 2000~3000 rev/mins rotating speed down cut is after 1~4 minute in colloidal mill, and the froth breaking that stirs promptly gets styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt.
For making production method of the present invention reach best, contents of starch is 0.3wt% described in the step (1), and bentonite content is 6wt%; Bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent molecular formula is [C described in the step (2) 18H 37-N +H 2-CHOH-CH 2-N +(CH 3) 3] 2Cl -, its content is 0.6wt%, the content of described styrene-butadiene latex is 4wt%.
The present invention with styrene-butadiene latex as improving agent, under simple operation, obtained mixing, use and the equal modified emulsifying asphalt very easily of accumulating, fully improved bituminous low-temperature cracking-resistance, high-temperature stability, malleable and with the adhesivity of aggregate, promptly improved bituminous softening temperature, low-temperature ductility, increased bituminous toughness and toughness etc., prospects for commercial application is wide.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) preparation contains the starch and the 325 purpose bentonite aqueous solution 1000g that contain 6wt% of 0.3wt%, stirs, and transfers pH=4~5 with hydrochloric acid, leaves standstill and gets solution A after 20 hours;
(2) preparation contains the aqueous solution 1000g of styrene-butadiene latex of the solid content 40% of the bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent of 0.6wt% and 4wt%, hydrochloric acid transfer pH=5~6 post-heating to 55~60 ℃ solution B;
(3) take by weighing 1500g pitch and be heated to 100~120 ℃, with above-mentioned A liquid, B liquid adds wherein, obtains the bitumen emulsion of solid content 60% in 1-4 minute 2800 rev/mins colloidal mill high speed shear, makes modified emulsifying asphalt behind the froth breaking that stirs.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation contains 0.1wt% starch and contains 10wt%325 purpose bentonite aqueous solution 1000g, stirs, and transfers pH=4~5 with hydrochloric acid, leaves standstill and gets solution A after 20 hours;
(2) preparation contains the aqueous solution 1000g of styrene-butadiene latex of the solid content 40% of the bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent of 0.2wt% and 6wt%, hydrochloric acid transfer pH=5~6 post-heating to 55~60 ℃ solution B;
(3) take by weighing 1500g pitch and be heated to 100~120 ℃, with above-mentioned A liquid, B liquid adds wherein, obtains the bitumen emulsion of solid content 58% in 1-4 minute 2800 rev/mins colloidal mill high speed shear, makes modified emulsifying asphalt behind the froth breaking that stirs.
Embodiment 3
(1) preparation contains 0.5wt% starch and contains 1wt%325 purpose bentonite aqueous solution 1000g, stirs, and transfers pH=4~5 with hydrochloric acid, leaves standstill and gets solution A after 20 hours;
(2) preparation contains the aqueous solution 1000g of styrene-butadiene latex of the solid content 40% of the bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent of 1.2wt% and 1wt%, hydrochloric acid transfer pH=5~6 post-heating to 55~60 ℃ solution B;
(3) take by weighing 1500g pitch and be heated to 100~120 ℃, with above-mentioned A liquid, B liquid adds wherein, obtains the bitumen emulsion of solid content 58% in 1-4 minute 2000 rev/mins colloidal mill high speed shear, makes modified emulsifying asphalt behind the froth breaking that stirs.
Measured the viscosity Engler of the obtained styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of embodiments of the invention 1-3 respectively, stability, surplus on the sieve, the evaporation of residual properties, result such as table 1:
Table 1 styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt measurement result
Figure G2009102292836D00031
The result shows, use production method gained styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of the present invention to make bituminous character that tangible improvement take place, increase along with the latex add-on, the viscosity Engler of modified emulsifying asphalt increases, the emulsion retrogradation, and stability value increases, pitch softening point raises, penetration degree descends, and illustrates that the bituminous high-temperature stability improves, and the bituminous low-temperature ductility increases greatly.

Claims (3)

1. the production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) in the aqueous solution that contains 0.1~0.5wt% starch, add 325 purpose organobentonites, make that bentonite content is 1-10wt% in the solution, stir, transfer pH=4~5 with hydrochloric acid, leave standstill after 20 hours solution A;
(2) the bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent is water-soluble, the styrene-butadiene latex that adds solid content 40% then, stirring is mixed with the solution that contains emulsifying agent 0.2~1.2wt%, contains styrene-butadiene latex 1~6wt%, hydrochloric acid transfer pH=5~6 post-heating to 55~60 ℃ solution B;
(3) by pitch: solution A: the weight ratio of solution B=1.5: 1: 1 is heated to 100~120 ℃ with pitch, again with above-mentioned A liquid, B liquid adds wherein, and 2000~3000 rev/mins rotating speed down cut is after 1~4 minute in colloidal mill, and the froth breaking that stirs promptly gets styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt.
2. according to the production method of the described styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of claim 1, it is characterized in that contents of starch is 0.3wt% described in the step (1), bentonite content is 6wt%.
3. according to the production method of the described styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt of claim 1, it is characterized in that bis-quaternary ammonium salt cationic emulsifying agent molecular formula described in the step (2) is [C 18H 37-N +H 2-CHOH-CH 2-N +(CH 3) 3] 2Cl -, its content is 0.6wt%, the content of described styrene-butadiene latex is 4wt%.
CN2009102292836A 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Production method of styrene butadiene latex modified emulsified asphalt Expired - Fee Related CN101760031B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102382479A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 安徽三缔沥青材料有限公司 Star-shaped modified emulsified asphalt and preparation method of same
US20140356526A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Invia Pavement Technologies, LLC Composition and method for roads, parking lots, and driving surfaces
CN103709259B (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-09-30 武汉理工大学 Acid modified starch positively charged ion splits the preparation method of slow-curing asphalt emulsifying agent slowly

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