CN101747827B - Environment-friendly alkyd coating - Google Patents

Environment-friendly alkyd coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101747827B
CN101747827B CN2008101828199A CN200810182819A CN101747827B CN 101747827 B CN101747827 B CN 101747827B CN 2008101828199 A CN2008101828199 A CN 2008101828199A CN 200810182819 A CN200810182819 A CN 200810182819A CN 101747827 B CN101747827 B CN 101747827B
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coating
environment
friendly
alkyd
alkyd coating
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CN101747827A (en
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徐建平
宋新元
沈佩芝
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Haiyue paint (Kunshan) Co. Ltd.
Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly alkyd coating and relates to an alkyd coating which does not contain aromatic solvent and harmful pigment and filler and has environmental protection characteristics and excellent appearance performance. The alkyd coating consists of environment-friendly alkyd resin, aromatic-free solvent naphtha 200#, pigment and filler, dispersing agent, rare-earth complex drier and anti-settling agent, and the alkyd coating can be adjusted to various colors as required. By using the coating, the influence on the human body and the living environment by the alkyd coating which is used most and releases the pungent odor of the aromatic solvent during construction can be solved. During the synthesis of the alkyd resin, the polyether polymer is mixed with the water and then mixed with the aromatic-free solvent 200# to be used as the solvent, the environment-friendly and energy-saving effect can be realized, the anti-corrosion performance and dryness of the coating are greatly improved by the produced alkyd resin and the alkyd coating, as the alkyd coating does not contain aromatic solvent and pungent odor, the alkyd coating has safe and convenient use and environmental protection characteristics, and is applicable to various construction methods, the coating application is not limited by season, so that a large amount of coating cost can be saved and the service life is prolonged. The alkyd coating is widely on steel structure, pipeline, storage tank, tank car and equipment as surface anti-corrosion coating in the industries like chemical industry, machinery, shipping industry and metallurgy.

Description

Environment-friendly alkyd coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protective system, relate in particular to a kind of inside and outside surface of steelwork that is applicable to, have the excellent gloss and the alcohol acids environmental protection coating material of mechanical and physical performance and aromatic free solvent.
Background technology
Synolac is the artificial synthetic resin who is applied to the earliest in the coating, and its dryness, gloss, hardness, weather resistance all are that oil-base paint is inaccessiable far away, makes coating really get into the category of " coating " from original " paint ".Synolac can be made into varnish, enamel paint, priming paint, putty and water-miscible paint; Because of single component, cheap, gloss is full etc., and factor is widely used in coating industry; Coating accounts for 40% of ultimate production at home, and therefore, Synolac and made lacquer have very consequence at coating industry.
Synolac is the polymkeric substance that is obtained through copolycondensation by oil, lipid acid, polyprotonic acid and polyvalent alcohol; In building-up reactions; A large amount of organic solvents like No. 200 industrial napthas, YLENE, terebinthine adding, make and contain a large amount of aromatic solvents in the Synolac; Not only have pungent smell, and bring harm for human body and environment.According to statistics, the aromatic solvent content in the general Synolac is 30~40%, and alkydpaints is especially because the further adding of solvent makes aromatic solvent content be increased to 40~60%; The volatilization and the discharging of a large amount of aromatic solvents make disperses such as benzene, YLENE, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmosphere, work the mischief to environment.
The present invention at first is the synthetic environment-friendly Synolac, adopts refining soya-bean oil, season the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches tetrol, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride as resin raw material, and in processing medium oil alkyd, control refluxes to releasing sneaking into of solvent.Adopt the polyethers superpolymer to mix back and No. 200 solvent of removing aromatic hydrocarbons with water as solvent, no longer adding contains No. 200 industrial napthas, YLENE, the turps equal solvent of aromatic hydrocarbons, but with green No. 200 solvents (treated aromatic free), water, polyethers superpolymer as mixed solvent; Reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect; The resin property of processing is with to contain aromatic hydrocarbons Synolac performance suitable, sticking power, gloss; Dryness is better, has removed irritating smell.
In the alkydpaints optimization of formulation, heavy metallic pigment such as that the color stuffing of being selected for use requires is not leaded, mercury satisfies the requirement of nontoxic industry; In paint film, have good closure and Corrosion Protection, make coating have certain rheological, reduce the cost of coating; Therefore; Through orthogonal test repeatedly, it is main rust-stabilising pigment that this patent is selected titanium white, zn phosphate for use, and filler is selected permanent white for use.On choice of Solvent, select aromatic free green No. 200 solvents, make in the coating also aromatic free solvent, have good construction performance and environmental-protecting performance.In the selection of siccative, select the compound rare-earth siccative, form by different zincic acid cerium, the compound preparation of different zincic acid aluminium, regulate curing reaction speed, also improve the cross-linking density and the snappiness of filming, also have the innovation part.Its mechanical and physical performance and the erosion of each item comprehensive anticorrosive, ageing-resistant index all are much higher than each item performance index of other alkydpaints, and no aromatic solvent, asepsis environment-protecting that this coating has have uniqueness.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is that a kind of Synolac of aromatic free solvent is provided and plants the alcohol acids single component environment-friendly type coating that resin makes thus; In order to solve the protection against corrosion difficult problem of inside and outside external coatings such as steel, timber; And coating has no aromatic solvent and no poisonous pigment; Be fit to various constructional methods, application does not receive characteristics such as season limit, and the present invention also provides the preparation method of said Synolac.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
One, environment-friendly alkyd coating, single component, it comprises following composition:
By weight prescription be:
(1) environment-friendly alkide resin: 40~50
(2) aromatic free No. 200 industrial napthas: 10~15
(3) dispersion agent: methoxyl group ester propyl propionate solution B YK 184 0.2~0.4
(4) face, filler are: titanium white 20~30, zn phosphate 4~6, permanent white 4~10
(5) rare earth composite drier: 0.2~1.0
(6) toughner: DOP 1.0~2.0
(7) anti-settling agent: organobentonite 0.5~1.0.
Two, the manufacturing of environment-friendly alkide resin, its proportion of composing is by weight being: refining soya-bean oil 55~65, season the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches tetrol 10~15, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride 20~25; In processing medium oil alkyd, control refluxes to releasing sneaking into of solvent; Mix back and No. 200 solvent of removing aromatic hydrocarbons with water as solvent with the polyethers superpolymer, reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect.
Synthetic and the production technique of environment-friendly alkide resin is: with material soya-bean oil with season the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches tetrol progressively heat up by weight adding in the reaction kettle, be stirred to 150 ℃ of insulations dehydration in 15 minutes, be warming up to 230 ℃ more gradually, finish until alcoholysis, mensuration 1:10 methyl alcohol is limpid; Cool to 150 ℃, add by weight Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride, heating up gradually is 230~240 ℃, and esterification was accomplished about 7~8 hours, with theoretical aquifer yield near the time, measure acid number and reach below the 11mgKOH/g, stop heating, resin is evacuated to thinning tank; Adopt the polyethers superpolymer and after water mixes again with No. 200 solvents of whole fat hydrocarbon as thinner, being diluted to resin solid part is 55~57%.
Through instance the present invention is carried out detailed explanation below:
One embodiment of the present of invention are " CE 43-58 alkyd finish of all kinds (environment-friendly type) ", by weight prescription be:
(1) environment-friendly alkide resin: 45
(2) aromatic free No. 200 industrial napthas: 12
(3) dispersion agent: methoxyl group ester propyl propionate solution B YK 184 0.3
(4) face, filler are: titanium white 20, zn phosphate 5, permanent white 6
(5) rare earth composite drier: different zincic acid cerium 0.4%, different zincic acid aluminium 0.05%
(6) toughner: DOP 1.5
(7) anti-settling agent: organobentonite 1.0.
This product single component is used as finish paint or priming paint.Its performance characteristics is:
1. this coating has good tint retention and weathering resistance;
2. aromatic free solvent in the coating is safe and convenient to use;
3. do not contain poisonous pigment, help environmental safety;
4. has good snappiness and sticking power;
5. has certain water-fast and oil resistance;
6. can adopt the variety of way construction, have good construction performance.
Wherein its proportion of composing of environment-friendly alkide resin is by weight being: refining soya-bean oil 60, season the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches tetrol 12, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride 22.In processing medium oil alkyd, control refluxes to releasing sneaking into of solvent, add-on 35, with the polyethers superpolymer mix with water afterwards and No. 200 solvent of removing aromatic hydrocarbons as solvent, reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect.
Synthetic and the production technique of environment-friendly alkide resin is: with material soya-bean oil with season the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches tetrol progressively heat up by weight adding in the reaction kettle, be stirred to 150 ℃ of insulations dehydration in 15 minutes, be warming up to 230 ℃ more gradually, finish until alcoholysis, mensuration 1:10 methyl alcohol is limpid; Cool to 150 ℃, add by weight Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride, heating up gradually is 230 ℃, and esterification was accomplished 7.5 hours, with theoretical aquifer yield near the time, measure acid number and reach below the 11mgKOH/g, stop heating, resin is evacuated to thinning tank; Adopt the polyethers superpolymer and after water mixes again with No. 200 solvents of whole fat hydrocarbon as thinner, being diluted to resin solid part is 55~57%.
The environment-friendly alkide resin index:
Solids content: 55-57%
Viscosity. second (4# cup) 200-400s
Acid number .mgKOH/g (being not more than) 8
Color and luster 8
Fineness (being not more than) 10
Appearance transparence. level (being not more than) 2
The key technical indexes of " CE 43-58 alkyd finish of all kinds (environment-friendly type) "
Test item Technical indicator Check data
Color and outward appearance Of all kinds Conformance with standard
The volume solids content 45~49±3% 50%
Build 35 μ m are equivalent to 70~78 μ m wet films Conformance with standard
Fineness, μ m ≤40 30
[0046]
Time of drying, h Surface drying≤4, do solid work≤24 Surface drying 4 does solid work 24
Sticking power (drawing the circle method), level 1-2 1
Snappiness, mm 1 1
Shock strength, cm >=40 50
Theoretical lacquer amount, the Kg/m of using 2. the road 0.08~0.1 Conformance with standard
Standard film thickness, μ m/ road >=35 40
Salt water resistance (3.5%Nacl) 10d paint film no change Conformance with standard
Salt-fog test 1000 hours no changes Conformance with standard
Oil resistant water 10d paint film no change Conformance with standard
The aromaticity content test The aromatic free solvent Conformance with standard
Shelf lives, a >=1 Conformance with standard
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the concrete technological process of production of this patent colored paint is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the concrete technological process of production enforcement schemes of this patent colored paint figure

Claims (4)

1. environment-friendly alkyd coating is characterized in that: forms by environment-friendly alkide resin, aromatic free No. 200 industrial napthas, color stuffing, dispersion agent, rare earth composite drier, anti-settling agent and toughner, wherein by weight being:
(1) environment-friendly alkide resin: 40-50
(2) aromatic free No. 200 industrial naptha: 10-15
(3) dispersion agent: methoxyl group ester propyl propionate solution B YK 184 0.2-0.4
(4) color stuffing is: titanium white 20-30, zn phosphate 4-6, permanent white 4-10
(5) rare earth composite drier: 0.2-1.0 is made up of different zincic acid cerium and the compound preparation of different zincic acid aluminium
(6) toughner: DOP 1.0-2.0
(7) anti-settling agent: organobentonite 0.5-1.0;
Wherein, the raw material proportion of composing of preparation environment-friendly alkide resin is by weight being: refining soya-bean oil 55-65, tetramethylolmethane 10-15, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride 20-25; In processing medium oil alkyd, control backflow sneaking into to diluting solvent; Mixing the back with water with the polyethers superpolymer mixes as diluting solvent with aromatic free No. 200 industrial napthas.
2. environment-friendly alkyd coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said environment-friendly alkide resin is synthetic as follows: said refining soya-bean oil and tetramethylolmethane are progressively heated up by weight adding in the reaction kettle, be stirred to 150 ℃ of insulations dehydration in 15 minutes, be warming up to 230 ℃ more gradually, finish until alcoholysis, it is limpid to measure 1: 10 methyl alcohol; Cool to 150 ℃, by weight adding Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride, heating up gradually is 230-240 ℃, and esterification was accomplished 7-8 hour, with theoretical aquifer yield near the time, measure acid number and reach below the 11mgKOH/g, stop heating, resin is evacuated to thinning tank; Mix as diluting solvent with aromatic free No. 200 industrial napthas after adopting the polyethers superpolymer and water mixing, being diluted to the resin solid composition is 55-57% again.
3. environment-friendly alkyd coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the consisting of of said rare earth composite drier: different zincic acid cerium 0.2-0.5%, different zincic acid aluminium 0.06-0.02%.
4. the coating process of environment-friendly alkyd coating is characterized in that, with the described environment-friendly alkyd coating application of claim 1 2-3 road, and per pass coating thickness 40-60 μ m.
CN2008101828199A 2008-12-10 2008-12-10 Environment-friendly alkyd coating Active CN101747827B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103468107B (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-06-15 亚士漆(上海)有限公司 Woodenware color base paint
CN111117449A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-05-08 苏州吉人高新材料股份有限公司 Two-type high-flash-point safe anticorrosive finish paint
CN111117451A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-05-08 苏州吉人高新材料股份有限公司 Three-type high-flash-point safe anticorrosive finish paint
CN111117450A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-05-08 苏州吉人高新材料股份有限公司 High-flash-point safe anticorrosive primer
CN111117448A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-05-08 苏州吉人高新材料股份有限公司 One-type high-flash-point safe anticorrosive finish paint
CN111621186A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-04 东莞市威一霸涂料有限公司 Aqueous solvent for reducing VOC emission of oil paint

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1673296A (en) * 2004-12-16 2005-09-28 许绍凰 Nano bactericidal negative ion alkyd enamel
CN1840594A (en) * 2005-11-25 2006-10-04 东莞市黑马化工有限公司 Petroleum resin modified alcohol acid antirust primer with high solid content
CN101240137A (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-08-13 江阴市天邦涂料化工有限公司 Special-purpose protection dope for petroleum pipe/drill pipe and its preparation method and construction method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1673296A (en) * 2004-12-16 2005-09-28 许绍凰 Nano bactericidal negative ion alkyd enamel
CN1840594A (en) * 2005-11-25 2006-10-04 东莞市黑马化工有限公司 Petroleum resin modified alcohol acid antirust primer with high solid content
CN101240137A (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-08-13 江阴市天邦涂料化工有限公司 Special-purpose protection dope for petroleum pipe/drill pipe and its preparation method and construction method

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Owner name: SHANGHAI HAIYUE PAINT CO., LTD.

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Owner name: KUNSHAN HAIYUE COATING CO., LTD.

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Address after: Huangpu road Kunshan City Qiandeng Town of Jiangsu province No. 1021 215341

Patentee after: KUNSHAN HAIYUE PAINT CO., LTD.

Patentee after: Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200081 Shanghai city North Sichuan Road No. 2261 Granville building 18 floor

Patentee before: Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co., Ltd.

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Owner name: HAIYUE PAINT (KUNSHAN) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KUNSHAN HAIYUE COATING CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Huangpu road Kunshan City Qiandeng Town of Jiangsu province No. 1021 215341

Patentee after: Haiyue paint (Kunshan) Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co., Ltd.

Address before: Huangpu road Kunshan City Qiandeng Town of Jiangsu province No. 1021 215341

Patentee before: KUNSHAN HAIYUE PAINT CO., LTD.

Patentee before: Shanghai Haiyue Paint Co., Ltd.