CN101744147A - Compound feed for seawater white pomfret - Google Patents
Compound feed for seawater white pomfret Download PDFInfo
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- CN101744147A CN101744147A CN201010019426A CN201010019426A CN101744147A CN 101744147 A CN101744147 A CN 101744147A CN 201010019426 A CN201010019426 A CN 201010019426A CN 201010019426 A CN201010019426 A CN 201010019426A CN 101744147 A CN101744147 A CN 101744147A
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- raw material
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- white pomfret
- seawater
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Abstract
Compound feed for seawater white pomfret of the invention relates to a feed, in particular to a compound feed for seawater white pomfret, consisting of the following raw materials in mass percent: 28% to 37% of vapour fish powder, 25% to 30% of fermented soybean meal, 5% to 10% of peanut meal, 3% to 5% of sepia paste, 10% to 20% of strong flour, 5% to 10% of shrimp head powder, 3% to 5% of plant oil, 1% to 2% of compound mineral and 0.5% to 1% of compound vitamin. The feed provided by the invention has full nutrition and is characterized by growth promoting, strong feed attraction, good taste and low feed coefficient, and can help release the growth potential of white pomfret to the greatest degree, reduce feeding cost and improve economical efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, relate in particular to a kind of compound feed for seawater white pomfret.
[background technology]
The growth of seawater butterfish is fast, and is disease-resistant strong, belongs to ominivore-fish, and its delicious meat is of high nutritive value, and is subjected to liking of consumers in general deeply, along with the raising of people's living standard, to the also constantly increase of demand of seawater butterfish.The aquaculture of seawater white pomfret becomes a kind of industry of emerging development, and it is particularly urgent that the development of compound feed for seawater white pomfret also becomes.Seldom there is compound feed for seawater white pomfret to sell in the market, the raiser replaces with other marine fish feeds the breed of seawater butterfish is many, or the iced trash fish of throwing something and feeding, this has caused the serious wasting of resources and environmental pollution, also make the seawater butterfish can not absorb reasonable sufficient nutrition composition, can not bring into play its good growth performance, direct losses raiser's economic benefit.The raiser needs a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, and is balanced in nutrition, can satisfy the mixed feed of seawater butterfish growth.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, can satisfy the compound feed for seawater white pomfret of seawater butterfish growth.
A kind of compound feed for seawater white pomfret of the present invention, form by following raw material and quality percentage composition thereof: steam fish meal 28～37%, fermented bean dregs 25～35%, peanut meal 4～10%, cuttlefish cream 3～5%, Strong flour 15～25%, shrimp head powder 3～5%, fish oil 1～2%, vegetable oil 1～2%, composite mineral matter 0.2～0.5%, B B-complex 0.1～0.2%.
Wherein preferred raw material and quality percentage composition thereof consist of: steam fish meal 30～35%, fermented bean dregs 28～31%, peanut meal 4～10%, cuttlefish cream 3～5%, Strong flour 17～22%, shrimp head powder 3～5%, fish oil 1～2%, vegetable oil 1～2%, composite mineral matter 0.2～0.5%, B B-complex 0.1～0.2%.
Most preferred raw material of the present invention and quality percentage composition thereof consist of: steam fish meal 31%, fermented bean dregs 29%, peanut meal 8.5%, cuttlefish cream 3%, Strong flour 20%, shrimp head powder 4.9%, fish oil 1.5%, vegetable oil 1.5%, composite mineral matter 0.5%, B B-complex 0.1%.
Wherein, described steam fish meal is commercially available, and its parameters index is: albumen: 65--66%; Fat: below 12%; Moisture: below 10%; Free fatty: below 10%; Sand and salt: 5% (its medium sand is below 2%), ash: below 17%; VBN/TVBN:120Mg/g.
Described Strong flour is that protein content is at the flour more than 11.5%.
Composite mineral matter and B B-complex can be selected commercially available composite mineral matter and B B-complex, also can get 50g MgSO
47H
2O, 5g CuSO
4H
2O, 132g FeSO
47H
2O, 0.78g CoCl
26H
2O, 15g MnSO
4H
2O, 0.06g Na
2SeO
3, 50g ZnSO
4H
2O, 0.06g KI, the 747.1g zeolite powder, mixing and stirring is made the 1000g composite mineral matter; Other gets 24 * 10
7The IU vitamin D, 6.06 * 10
7The IU vitamin A, 150g vitamin E, 20g vitamin K, 12.5g biotin, 5g folic acid, the 104g inositol, 60g nicotinic acid, 50g calcium pantothenate, 12g vitamin B1, the 15g vitamin B2, the 15g vitamin B6, the thin wheat skin of 530.5g, mixing and stirring is made the 1000g B B-complex.
The preparation method of a kind of compound feed for seawater white pomfret of the present invention is:
(1) takes by weighing raw material;
(2) pulverize fermented bean dregs, peanut meal, make it can be by the sieve of 2mm;
(3) fermented bean dregs after will pulverizing and other components in peanut meal and the raw material mix;
(4) raw material after will mixing is pulverized once more, makes all components can both be by 80 purposes sieve;
(5) material after pulverizing feeds 90 ℃ modified 5 minutes of steam, and raw material is granulated down at 85 ℃, and made granular size is 1-3mm;
(6) 100 ℃ of oven dry down.
The modulation step of step (5) is preferably finished in modulator; The granulation step of step (5) is preferably finished in the extrusion granulator.
Mixed feed of the present invention is used for directly throwing something and feeding white pomfret, and feeding volume needs to decide according to the size and the cultivation density of white pomfret, and a general day feeding volume is 3.5% of a white pomfret body weight.
Carried out 5 months by a definite date seawater white pomfret culture experiment in May, 2008 in national 863 sea-farming seed engineerings bases, south (Zhanjiang Evergreen Southern Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.).Result of the test shows, use feed of the present invention after, the orbfish fry of 50g cultures that weight can reach 800 grams after 5 months, feed coefficient is below 1.5.
This feed is according to the growth characteristics of seawater white pomfret and nutritional need is refining forms, comprehensive nutrition, and attractant is strong, can at utmost discharge the growth potential of seawater orbfish, this feed has added several mineral materials and vitamin, can improve intestinal immunological barrier, strengthens immunologic function.Compound feed for seawater white pomfret of the present invention has following advantage:
(1) comprehensive nutrition promotes growth; (2) strengthen immunity, resisting stress; (3) protection fish body enteron aisle prevents that disease from taking place; (4) feed coefficient is low, the digestibility height; (5) the feed water stability is good, is difficult for polluting breeding water body water quality.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment 1: preparation compound feed for seawater white pomfret 1
1, takes by weighing steam fish meal 31kg, fermented bean dregs 29kg, peanut meal 8.5kg, cuttlefish cream 3kg, Strong flour 20kg, shrimp head powder 4.9kg, fish oil 1.5, vegetable oil 1.5kg, composite mineral matter 0.5kg, B B-complex 0.1kg.
2, pulverize fermented bean dregs, peanut meal, make it can be by the sieve of 2mm;
3, the fermented bean dregs after will pulverizing mixed in mixer 3 minutes with other components in the raw material with peanut meal, and it is mixed;
4, mix after micronizer is pulverized, make all components can both pass through 80 purpose screen clothes;
5, the material after pulverizing feeds 90 ℃ steam modulation 5 minutes in modulator, makes raw material enter the granulation of extrusion granulator then under 85 ℃ temperature;
6, under 100 ℃ of conditions, the feed granules after expanded is dried.
7, the cooling of the pellet after will drying back packing.
Embodiment 2: preparation compound feed for seawater white pomfret 2
1, takes by weighing steam fish meal 34kg, fermented bean dregs 28kg, peanut meal 4.5kg, cuttlefish cream 3kg, Strong flour 22kg, shrimp head powder 4.9kg, fish oil 1.5, vegetable oil 1.5kg, composite mineral matter 0.5kg, B B-complex 0.1kg.
2, pulverize fermented bean dregs, peanut meal, make it can be by the sieve of 2mm;
3, the fermented bean dregs after will pulverizing mixed in mixer 3 minutes with other components in the raw material with peanut meal, and it is mixed;
4, mix after micronizer is pulverized, make all components can both pass through 80 purpose screen clothes;
5, the material after pulverizing feeds 90 ℃ steam modulation 5 minutes in modulator, makes raw material enter the granulation of extrusion granulator then under 85 ℃ temperature;
6, under 100 ℃ of conditions, the feed granules after expanded is dried.
7, the cooling of the pellet after will drying back packing.
Embodiment 3: preparation compound feed for seawater white pomfret 3
1, takes by weighing steam fish meal 30kg, fermented bean dregs 31kg, peanut meal 8.5kg, cuttlefish cream 3kg, Strong flour 19kg, shrimp head powder 4.9kg, fish oil 2, vegetable oil 1kg, composite mineral matter 0.5kg, B B-complex 0.1kg.
2, pulverize fermented bean dregs, peanut meal, make it can be by the sieve of 2mm;
3, the fermented bean dregs after will pulverizing mixed in mixer 3 minutes with other components in the raw material with peanut meal, and it is mixed;
4, mix after micronizer is pulverized, make all components can both pass through 80 purpose screen clothes;
5, the material after pulverizing feeds 90 ℃ steam modulation 5 minutes in modulator, makes raw material enter the granulation of extrusion granulator then under 85 ℃ temperature;
6, under 100 ℃ of conditions, the feed granules after expanded is dried.
7, the cooling of the pellet after will drying back packing.
Claims (4)
1. compound feed for seawater white pomfret, it is characterized in that forming: steam fish meal 28～37% by following raw material and mass percent thereof, fermented bean dregs 25～35%, peanut meal 4～10%, cuttlefish cream 3～5%, Strong flour 15～25%, shrimp head powder 3～5%, fish oil 1～2%, vegetable oil 1～2%, composite mineral matter 0.2～0.5%, B B-complex 0.1～0.2%.
2. compound feed for seawater white pomfret as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that forming: steam fish meal 30～35% by following raw material and quality percentage composition thereof, fermented bean dregs 28～31%, peanut meal 4～10%, cuttlefish cream 3～5%, Strong flour 17～22%, shrimp head powder 3～5%, fish oil 1～2%, vegetable oil 1～2%, composite mineral matter 0.2～0.5%, B B-complex 0.1～0.2%.
3. compound feed for seawater white pomfret as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that forming: steam fish meal 31% by following raw material and quality percentage composition thereof, fermented bean dregs 29%, peanut meal 8.5%, cuttlefish cream 3%, Strong flour 20%, shrimp head powder 4.9%, fish oil 1.5%, vegetable oil 1.5%, composite mineral matter 0.5%, B B-complex 0.1%.
4. one kind prepares as compound feed for seawater white pomfret as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that being made by following steps:
(1) takes by weighing raw material;
(2) pulverize fermented bean dregs, peanut meal, make it can be by the sieve of 2mm;
(3) fermented bean dregs after will pulverizing and other components in peanut meal and the raw material mix;
(4) raw material after will mixing is pulverized once more, makes all components can both be by 80 purposes sieve;
(5) material after pulverizing feeds 90 ℃ modified 5 minutes of steam, and raw material is granulated down at 85 ℃, and made granular size is 1-3mm;
(6) 100 ℃ of oven dry down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100194263A CN101744147B (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Compound feed for seawater white pomfret |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100194263A CN101744147B (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Compound feed for seawater white pomfret |
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|---|---|
| CN101744147A true CN101744147A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101744147B CN101744147B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100194263A Active CN101744147B (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Compound feed for seawater white pomfret |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578403A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving body color of golden pompano and preparation method thereof |
| CN102652539A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-05 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Compound feed for pomfret |
| CN102835606A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 北海恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Sugpo prawn compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102835607A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 北海恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Seawater pompano extruded and expanded compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104115800A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 广东宏威海洋生物科技发展有限公司 | Grouper fry larval stage feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN104543521A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Colussoma brachypomum formula feed using crackling and method for preparing formula feed |
| CN106260754A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Grains dedicated mixed feed of orbfish and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 CN CN2010100194263A patent/CN101744147B/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578403A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving body color of golden pompano and preparation method thereof |
| CN102578403B (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-10-02 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving body color of golden pompano and preparation method thereof |
| CN102652539A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-05 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Compound feed for pomfret |
| CN102835606A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 北海恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Sugpo prawn compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102835607A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 北海恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Seawater pompano extruded and expanded compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104115800A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-29 | 广东宏威海洋生物科技发展有限公司 | Grouper fry larval stage feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN104543521A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Colussoma brachypomum formula feed using crackling and method for preparing formula feed |
| CN106260754A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Grains dedicated mixed feed of orbfish and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101744147B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Owner name: GUANGDONG EVERGREEN FEED INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGDONG HENGXING GROUP CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110614 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 524094 JINKANG MIDDLE ROAD, MAZHANG DISTRICT, ZHANJIANG CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 524094 JINKANG MIDDLE ROAD, MAZHANG ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ZONE, ZHANJIANG CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20110614 Address after: Jin Kang Road 524094 Guangdong city of Zhanjiang province Mazhang Economic Development Zone Applicant after: Guangdong Evergreen Feed Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Jin Kang Road, Mazhang District 524094 Guangdong city of Zhanjiang Province Applicant before: Guangdong Hengxing Group Co., Ltd. |
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