A kind of cable end grounding wire device
Technical field
Safety device when the present invention relates to the maintenance of a kind of power cable relates in particular to a kind of cable end grounding wire device when overhauling service cable.
Background technology
In normal power circuit and custom power overhaul of the equipments work, often run into the situation that to take power cable and overhead transmission line jointing apart.At this moment; should on power cable head (cable nose), do safety measure; reason is: although the cable end of the user side that disconnects dead electricity; but a lot of users have the generator of providing for oneself; if self power generation during this period; the cable end of these disconnections will be charged, and then crisis maintainer's life security.Mostly be the vertical direction setting greatly owing to enter the power cable head at user place, it can not bear gravity, and ground wire has certain weight, makes that the cable nose is difficult to support the weight of ground wire.For this reason, when running into similar state, the maintainer is powerless to this, be mostly the user side cable end of leaving to take apart under the situation that does not add any safeguard procedures, exposed outside.At present, common earth connection peg, mouth hanging is a level, can not adapt to such environment for use, can't add hanging earthing conductor on the end of a thread, line nose power cable head up.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, providing a kind of can add hanging earthing conductor on the end of a thread, line nose power cable head up, thereby guarantees the cable end grounding wire device of maintainer's safety.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise earth connection, the insulation wire clamping head device that it also comprises bracing frame, flexibly connects with bracing frame; Described bracing frame is fixedly connected on the electric pole of service cable; Described insulation wire clamping head device comprises insulating bar, clamp head, the open-and-close mechanism of hollow; The clamp head comprises body, fixture block, the c-shaped shape of body, and the horizontal direction setting, fixture block is arranged in the recess of C shape body, and can move with respect to body; Open-and-close mechanism comprises spring, guide rod, soft rope, pull bar, crank mechanism; Body links to each other by elbow with insulating bar, is 45~160 ° of angles each other, and guide rod is fixedly connected on the fixture block back side, and spring is arranged on the guide rod between fixture block and the body; Guide rod is fixedly linked by soft rope and the pull bar that is arranged in the insulating bar after stretching into elbow; Crank mechanism is arranged on the insulating bar bottom, comprises crank-type spanner, spanner support, and the spanner support is arranged on the insulating bar outside, and insulating bar and hinged with pull bar is run through at crank-type spanner middle part, and fulcrum is decided in staight shank end and the hinged formation of spanner support, and earth connection connects body.
Described elbow is universal elbow.
The corresponding surface of described body, fixture block is provided with rubbing surface.
The clamp head of this novel cable end grounding wire device provided by the present invention is under the effect of open-and-close mechanism, can be reliably with the cable end or the Wiring nose clamping of vertical direction, during operation, only need pull the crank-type spanner of open-and-close mechanism, by pull bar, soft rope, guide rod, overcome spring from the fixture block back side apply one make the pressure that fixture block is positive with intrinsic corresponding end face fits tightly under normal conditions after, the positive corresponding inner face with body of fixture block is separated, thereby cable end can be stretched in the space separately; After unclamping the crank-type spanner, the positive and intrinsic corresponding end face of fixture block is fitted, thereby cable end is clamped.Ground wire is connected on the body of metal, guarantees to be connected with service cable head conduction.Bracing frame on supporting the be fixed on electric pole is used for each cable end grounding wire device is supported in the air.The invention solves an insoluble always difficult problem that exists in the prior art, even the anti-electricity that send of user, also entail dangers to maintainer's safety not.Exquisite composition of the present invention, the reliability height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
1 is fixture block among the figure, the 2nd, and spring, the 3rd, body, the 4th, guide rod, the 5th, elbow, the 6th, soft rope, the 7th, pull bar, the 8th, insulating bar, the 9th, activity supporting point, the 10th, spanner, the 11st, ground wire, the 12nd, support, the 13rd, decide fulcrum, the 14th, handle;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
15 is guiding mechanisms among the figure, the 16th, and rubbing surface, the 17th, groove;
Fig. 4 is that user mode of the present invention is with reference to figure one
18 is subscribers feeders among the figure;
Fig. 5 is that user mode of the present invention is with reference to figure two
19 is bracing frames among the figure, the 20th, and electric pole.
Embodiment
The present invention comprises earth connection 11 shown in Fig. 1~3, the insulation wire clamping head device that it also comprises bracing frame 19, flexibly connects with bracing frame 19; Bracing frame 19 is fixedly connected on the electric pole 20 of service cable; The insulation wire clamping head device comprises insulating bar 8, clamp head, the open-and-close mechanism of hollow; The clamp head comprises body 3, fixture block 1, body 3 c-shaped shapes, and the horizontal direction setting, fixture block 1 is arranged in the recess of C shape body 3, and can move with respect to body 3; Open-and-close mechanism comprises spring 2, guide rod 4, soft rope 6, pull bar 7, crank mechanism; Body 3 links to each other by elbow 5 with insulating bar 8, is 45~160 ° of angles each other, and guide rod 4 is fixedly connected on fixture block 1 back side, and spring 2 is arranged on the guide rod 4 between fixture block 1 and the body 3; Guide rod 4 stretches into elbow 5 backs and is fixedly linked by soft rope 6 and the pull bar 7 that is arranged in the insulating bar 8; Crank mechanism is arranged on insulating bar 8 bottoms, comprise crank-type spanner 10, spanner support 12, spanner support 12 is arranged on insulating bar 8 outsides, insulating bar 8 and hinged with pull bar 7 is run through at crank-type spanner 10 middle parts, form activity supporting point 9, fulcrum 13 is decided in the staight shank end of crank-type spanner 10 and the 12 hinged formation of spanner support.Earth connection 11 connects body 3.
Elbow 5 can be adopted as universal elbow.To adapt to the requirement that different user line 18 is provided with angle.
The corresponding surface of body 3, fixture block 1 is provided with rubbing surface 16, to improve the effect of clamping.On a corresponding surface or two corresponding surfaces groove 17 can also be set therein, to adapt to the application of clamping round cable.
The present invention in use, shown in Fig. 4,5, the insulation wire clamping head device is the horizontal direction folding, and body 3, fixture block 1 are in closure state (spring 2 has applied the pressure that fixture block 1 is positive and body 3 is interior corresponding end face is fitted tightly under normal conditions from fixture block 1 back side) under the normal condition.The utilization mechanics principle by machine driving,, is opened fixture block 1 by the external force that human body is applied on the brace wrench 10 during earth connection 11 in installing, clamp subscribers feeder 18 after, send out spanner 10, restore to the original state, reach the purpose of the cable end that clamps subscribers feeder 18.
Bracing frame 19, similar cross-arm shape, the side is provided with fixture.Before the installing earth connection 11, be installed on the electric pole 18 apart from power cable head 0.7m place, after electrical verification, the ground connection, the insulating bar 8 lower end handles 14 of earth connection 11 are inserted on the slotting tube of bracing frame 19, the weight of earth connection 11 all acts on the bracing frame 19 thus, make the power cable head of subscribers feeder 20 not bear gravity, guaranteed human body and charged position safe distance simultaneously.