CN101737792A - Heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared - Google Patents

Heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101737792A
CN101737792A CN200910217858A CN200910217858A CN101737792A CN 101737792 A CN101737792 A CN 101737792A CN 200910217858 A CN200910217858 A CN 200910217858A CN 200910217858 A CN200910217858 A CN 200910217858A CN 101737792 A CN101737792 A CN 101737792A
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
net
heat
saving
removing device
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CN200910217858A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101737792B (en
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刘宇翔
胡刚
胡瑰珩
胡喜令
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LIU YUXI ANG
LIU YUXI'ANG
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LIU YUXI ANG
LIU YUXI'ANG
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Priority to CN2009102178582A priority Critical patent/CN101737792B/en
Publication of CN101737792A publication Critical patent/CN101737792A/en
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Publication of CN101737792B publication Critical patent/CN101737792B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared, which is determined to have two shapes, namely a barrel shape and a sheet shape which is attached to a pan to change along the bottom of the pan. The barrel-shaped heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared consists of a wall net, a barrier net and a net rack; and the sheet-shaped heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared consists of a net rack and a deformation net, wherein the deformation net is knotted on the net rack and is tightly attached to the bottom of the pan and capable of changing along the change of the shape of the bottom of the heated pan, and the deformation net covers at a fire escape opening of a cooker. The heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared has the advantages that: an infrared rate of the fuel spectrum is increased; the heat exchange capacity is improved; the aims of thermal storage, energy conservation and smoke removal are achieved; the waste flame can be eliminated; the thermal efficiency of a cooker hole is increased by over 20 percent; and the smoke emission is also greatly reduced.

Description

Converting fuel spectrum is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-exchange device of fuel combustion, particularly a kind of converting fuel spectrum is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device.
Background technology
Using fuel is in order to obtain power or heat, to reduce fuel cost and perfect environmental-protecting performance substantially for pursuing, mostly take to increase heating surface on combustion apparatus; Change and transfer fiery distance; Increase flame interaction time aspect and descended many time, and improve the thermal conversion rate and the environmental-protecting performance of combustion apparatus for a nearly step, what have has installed all energy-conserving and environment-protective facilities additional again before and after combustion apparatus, cause auxiliary equipment also bigger than main frame input, brings heavy financial burden to the user.But the cigarette temperature is still very high, and thermal conversion rate is still very low.So the disease of problem joint is still in the tera incognita of fuel combustion heat exchange: because the spectrum of all fuel combustions all belongs to thermal light source, all thermal light sources all have complete fuel spectrum and chromatogram.The difference of chromatogram, wavelength are also different, and different wavelength heat-exchange capacities is also different.Short spectrum is unfavorable for that the loss of heat exchange never is familiar with by people, but what fuel combustion sends and photochromicly just what photochromicly does heat exchange with, so has influenced the photo-thermal exchange rate widely.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem that the photo-thermal exchange rate is low in the fuel combustion process, cigarette big, thermal loss is bigger, utilize infrared radiation distance, radiation intensity big, and have accumulation of heat, energy-conservation, eliminate smoke, block the fire characteristic, a kind of converting fuel spectrum provided by the invention is an infrared ray, and the small investment, instant effect, the stable converting fuel spectrum that carry out heat exchange once more are the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: provide one produce infrared rapidly, anti-ly burn, durable infrared generator, place in boiler, stove thermal reduction district, cellar for storing things or the flue and accept flame impingement, change fuel spectrum for increase the infrared ray ratio of fuel spectrum based on red infrared ray, strengthen heat-exchange capacity.Use heating resisting metal silk and refractory ceramics for changeing infrared material, in establish ceramic skeleton or pottery screen, peripheral heating resisting metal net or can block fiery metal infrared generator with the subsides pot of heated body distortion, can produce ultrared characteristics rapidly with it at stick-up, interference flame, form difform infrared generator by different needs.In order to achieve the above object, above-mentioned infrared facility is defined as tubbiness and paste pot with two kinds of the sheets of the bottom of a pan modification.
The converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness is to be made of wall net, block, rack for the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device.One or more layers supports the border that is arranged on rack by rack the wall net, block vertical wall net and rack setting, and an end of rack is provided with block.One or multi-channel block is set between the rack two ends as required, and the diameter of tubbiness device, length are regulated accordingly according to the difference that the position is set, and wall net, block, rack are made by heat proof material.
The converting fuel spectrum of sheet is to be made of rack, deformation net for the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device.Deformation net is knitted knot on rack, and deformation net is close on the bottom of a pan and can changes along with the variation of heating kettle Bottom Shape, and deformation net covers on the runout mouth of kitchen range, and rack, deformation net are to be made by heat proof material.
The course of work of the present invention and principle are: the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness is accepted flame impingement for the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device is placed in boiler, stove thermal reduction district, cellar for storing things or the flue, change fuel spectrum for increase the infrared ray ratio of fuel spectrum based on red infrared ray, strengthen heat-exchange capacity.Perhaps be placed on the converting fuel spectrum of sheet on the heat exchange position of heated body for the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, and cover the runout mouth of kitchen range, this device is out of shape with pot spoon bottom shape, accept the fire combustion and wash away, burning things which may cause a fire disaster flame is all changed into based on red infrared ray the heated body heat exchange.Above-mentioned two kinds of devices all be utilize the infrared ray produced can stick-up flame, control flame, prevent that flame runs off, and can accumulation of heat, filter heat, the characteristic of holding back temperature, constant temperature reaches and blocks fire, accumulation of heat, energy-conservation, the purpose that eliminates smoke.Being widely used in energy-conservation is purpose heat-conserving energy-saving multi infrared facility; With the smoke elimination is purpose fume-eliminating energy-saving infrared facility; With control flame is that purpose prevents the burning device; To prevent that flame flow from losing is on the anti-stream of the purpose flame device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: changing fuel spectrum is based on red infrared ray, thereby increased the infrared ray ratio of fuel spectrum, strengthen heat-exchange capacity, reach accumulation of heat, energy-conservation, the purpose that eliminates smoke, and can increase heat exchange amount to prevent the flame burning, stop high temperature and burnt the hidden danger of being burnt object, prolonged the service life of stove widely.In the time of on the kitchen range stove of this device utilization in life of sheet, can eliminate loss flame, improve the kitchen range mouth thermal efficiency more than 20%, also greatly reduce the discharge capacity of flue gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 uses schematic diagram for second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is along A-A directional profile figure among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the fourth embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
1, the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness is infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 2, wall net
3, block 4, rack 7, airduct 8, air blast 9, optoelectronic switch
10, the time relay 11, air-introduced machine 12, relay 13, fire door 14, pottery screen
15, ceramic rod 16, burner 17, interior exchange wall 18, flue
20, the converting fuel spectrum of sheet is infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 21, rack
22, deformation net 23, runout mouth 24, kitchen range 25, heating kettle.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: see also shown in Figure 1, the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness is that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 is by wall net 2, block 3, rack 4 constitutes, wall net 2 supports the border that is arranged on rack 4 by rack 4, wall net 2 is one or more layers, 3 vertical wall nets 2 and the rack 4 of blocking is provided with, one end of rack 4 is provided with block 3, between the two ends of rack 4, be provided with together as required or twice block 3, the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness be infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 be arranged among the high-temperature flue or the reducing zone of boiler tail end in (vertical and horizontal is not limit), and connect with boiler or flue, direction shown in the arrow is the flue gas direction among the figure, converting fuel spectrum at tubbiness is to form infrared again under infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 interference effect, has strengthened heat exchange and has reached energy-conservation purpose.
Embodiment 2: see also Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, is the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 is used as smoke consuming apparatus, establish an air blast 8 in fiery cigarette import department and in device 1, send into bright wind by airduct 7, thereby the fuel gas in the flue gas is caught fire once more, reach the purpose of smoke elimination, Fig. 2 direction of arrow is the flue gas direction, for the periodicity coal, certainly lead to the just more bright wind of needs of more paroxysmal flue gas, with the increase exhaust smoke level, so forced-and-induced draft fan must be set, also photoelectricity and time-controlling arrangement to be set, as shown in Figure 3: is the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 is arranged in the flue 18, before fire door 13, establish optoelectronic switch 9, optoelectronic switch 9 is because of people's appearance relay start-up time 10 when the stoker personnel fill out coal, give for relay 12 by the time relay 10 by setting duration, give for air blast 8 and air-introduced machine 11 by relay 12, finishing increases bright wind and increases the smoke evacuation ability, when required airflow recovers again to stop power supply in the past, having reached all coals pokes fire, promptly send bulging air inducing, coal does not poke fire, and promptly stops the purpose of drum air inducing.This method is used for hand and burns that coal-fired paroxysmal is smoldered and fuel such as burn wood, chemical leftover pieces, and smoke effect is very effective.
Embodiment 3: see also Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the converting fuel spectrum of tubbiness is that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 is used as control flame burning device, in steel rolling, forge industrial furnace and hot-blast stove, in the combustion apparatus such as heat-conducting oil furnace, exchange wall in workpiece scaling loss and the scaling loss and the person of breeding disaster carry out see not bright, therefore flame must be controlled, the converting fuel spectrum of using tubbiness is that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 1 can successfully be removed this puzzlement, this device is by block 3, pottery screen 14, ceramic rod 15, the tubbiness that wall net 2 constitutes changes infrared facility---also claim to change infrared flue, put around the burner 16 ceramic rod 15 lower ends, and the upper end is inserted on the foraminate pottery screen 14.Ceramic rod 15 shields to cover on 14 to have with pottery on every side is close to interior heating resisting metal block 3, the wall net 2 that exchanges wall 17.Ceramic rod 15 is arranged as stagger arrangement, stop the impact of former ignition flame, make heating resisting metal block 3, the wall net 2 rapid infrared rays that produce internally exchange wall 17 heat exchanges and form circuitous flame, thereby increased heat exchange amount, cancellation the high temperature scaling loss hidden danger of being burnt object, prolonged service life of stove greatly.
Embodiment 4: see also shown in Figure 6, the converting fuel spectrum of sheet is that infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device 20 is by rack 21, deformation net 22 constitutes, deformation net 22 is knitted knot on rack 21, deformation net 22 can change along with the variation of heating kettle 25 Bottom Shapes, deformation net 22 is close on the heat exchange position of heating kettle 25, deformation net 22 covers on the runout mouth 23, burning things which may cause a fire disaster flame is all changed into based on red infrared ray heating kettle 25 is carried out heat exchange, eliminated loss flame, improved the kitchen range mouth thermal efficiency, improving the thermal efficiency reaches more than 20%, also reduced smoke discharge amount widely, guaranteed that temperature constant output has prevented that also dish falls into the difficulty that is difficult to take out in kitchen range 24 combustion chambers in the heating kettle 25.

Claims (6)

1. a converting fuel spectrum is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, be shaped as tubbiness, it is characterized in that: be to be made of wall net, block, rack, the wall net is supported the border that is arranged on rack by rack, block vertical wall net and rack setting, an end of rack is provided with block.
2. converting fuel spectrum according to claim 1 is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, it is characterized in that: described wall net is one or more layers.
3. converting fuel spectrum according to claim 1 is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, it is characterized in that: one or multi-channel block is set between the two ends of rack.
4. be the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device according to each described converting fuel spectrum in the claim 1,2,3, it is characterized in that: described wall net, block, rack are made by heat proof material.
5. a converting fuel spectrum is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, be shaped as sheet, it is characterized in that: be to be made of rack, deformation net, deformation net is knitted knot on rack, deformation net can change along with the variation of heating kettle Bottom Shape, and deformation net covers on the runout mouth of kitchen range.
6. converting fuel spectrum according to claim 5 is the infrared ray heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device, it is characterized in that: described rack, deformation net are to be made by heat proof material.
CN2009102178582A 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared Expired - Fee Related CN101737792B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102178582A CN101737792B (en) 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102178582A CN101737792B (en) 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Heat-exchange energy-saving and smoke-removing device converting fuel spectrum to infrared

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CN101737792A true CN101737792A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101737792B CN101737792B (en) 2012-03-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102731819A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-17 胡学砚 Automatic dirt removing plastic depolymerization kettle
CN109185935A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Stove support and stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102731819A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-17 胡学砚 Automatic dirt removing plastic depolymerization kettle
CN109185935A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Stove support and stove
CN109185935B (en) * 2018-10-15 2024-07-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Kitchen range support and kitchen range

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