CN101729266A - Charging method and device for link building messages - Google Patents

Charging method and device for link building messages Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101729266A
CN101729266A CN200810217247A CN200810217247A CN101729266A CN 101729266 A CN101729266 A CN 101729266A CN 200810217247 A CN200810217247 A CN 200810217247A CN 200810217247 A CN200810217247 A CN 200810217247A CN 101729266 A CN101729266 A CN 101729266A
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China
Prior art keywords
link building
building messages
messages
rate
link
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Granted
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CN200810217247A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101729266B (en
Inventor
胡翔
马秋茂
罗武军
屈琴
夏渊
陈小利
尤正刚
朱璎
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008102172473A priority Critical patent/CN101729266B/en
Priority to CN201210578504.2A priority patent/CN103052048B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/072721 priority patent/WO2010060307A1/en
Publication of CN101729266A publication Critical patent/CN101729266A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101729266B publication Critical patent/CN101729266B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1425Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications involving dedicated fields in the data packet for billing purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1432Metric aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing

Abstract

The invention discloses charging method and device for link building messages. The charging method comprises the following steps of: when receiving the first message of the link building message, confirming the charging information of the link building message according to quintuple message carried by the first message and the prior configuration; and charging the link building message according to the charging information. The method provided by the embodiment of invention can be used for configuring different charging information for the link building message of different services, thereby the flexible charge for the link building message is realized.

Description

A kind of charging method of link building messages and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mobile communication, relate in particular to a kind of charging method and device of link building messages.
Background technology
Along with the third generation mobile The Application of Technology, the fast development of Packet data service, at Gateway GPRS Support Node (Gataway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) realize based on content charging (the FlowedBased Charging that flows, FBC) become the common requirements of operator, and be to resolve with deep message that (Deep Packet Inspection DPI) be the basis realization based on the content charging of stream.
With HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, HTTP) be example, its the most basic service message flow process is exactly by transmission control protocol (Transfer Control Protocol, TCP) the link setup process that three-way handshake constitutes adds uniform resource locator (UniformResource Locator, URL) formation of carrying user capture by the Get message.According to the demand of FBC, after the DPI analytic message obtains URL, can determine rate and control action that this is professional based on the rule of this URL coupling GGSN configuration.But the charging way for the link building messages before the Get message has following several:
1, is the charging rate of an overall situation of various link building messages configurations, all link building messages chargeed according to a unified rate; And with irrelevant by Get packet parsing visit charging rate that actual services matched behind the URL.
2, take to add up earlier but the mode of uncertain rate for the flow of link building messages, promptly before the Get message, only add up the flow of link building messages, but do not charge, adopt and follow-uply charge by the Get packet parsing charging rate that true access service is matched behind the URL.
No matter be first kind of charging way or second kind of charging way, all can not realize flexible charging to link building messages.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charging method of link building messages, has realized the flexible charging to link building messages.
A kind of charging method of link building messages comprises:
When receiving first message of link building messages, the five-tuple information of carrying according to first message and in advance the charge information of determining this link building messages is set;
According to described charge information this link building messages is chargeed.
A kind of message accounting of link building messages comprises:
Receiver module is used to receive link building messages;
Select module, be used for five-tuple information that first message according to link building messages carries and the charge information that definite this link building messages is set in advance; When receiving first link building messages, determine the charge information of link building messages according to configuration in advance;
Accounting module is used for according to the charge information that described selection module is determined link building messages being chargeed.
The method that the embodiment of the invention provided for the different charge information of link building messages configuration of different business, has realized the flexible charging to the different business link building messages.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first schematic diagram of the charging method of a kind of link building messages of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is second schematic diagram of the charging method of a kind of link building messages of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is first schematic diagram of the message accounting of a kind of link building messages of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is second schematic diagram of the message accounting of a kind of link building messages of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charging method of link building messages, comprising:
S1, when receiving first message of link building messages, the five-tuple information of carrying according to first message and in advance the charge information of determining this link building messages is set;
S2, this link building messages is chargeed according to described charge information.
The charge information of wherein said link building messages comprises charging rate and charging way, and charging way further comprises:
Described link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services; Perhaps described link building messages independent counting.
According to the method that the embodiment of the invention provided, operator can select different charging ways as required, and also can be to different business configuration different link building messages charge informations, realize flexible charging to link building messages, also provide diversified selection for operator.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charging method of link building messages, with the http protocol is example, on GGSN, be the different link building messages charging rate of different business configuration, and GGSN is receiving travelling carriage (Mobile Station, MS) behind first link building messages of Fa Songing, determine the charging rate and the charging way of this link building messages, charging way is link building messages and adopts which type of mode to charge, as independent counting or be associated with in the rate of actual services or the like.
Step 1, on GGSN, be different link building messages charging rate and the charging ways of different business configuration in advance;
On GGSN the different different link building messages charging rates of business configuration, as: set that the charging rate of link building messages is X when the user capture www.sohu.com; The rate of link building messages is Y during user capture www.sina.com; The rate of link building messages is Z or the like during user capture www.google.com.
Equally, also the different different link building messages charging ways of business configuration on GGSN, during as setting user capture www.sohu.com, link building messages need be associated with in the actual services, and takes real-time mode to charge; During user capture www.sina.com, link building messages need be associated with in the actual services, takes non real-time mode to charge; During user capture www.google.com, link building messages adopts independently charging way or the like; Wherein so-called actual services is meant the actual access business that trigger the back that connects, and what is called is associated with in the rate of actual services and is meant that the link building messages that this is professional charges according to the rate of the actual services of its visit.
On GGSN, make up a tabulation, the pairing charge information of link building messages of storage miscellaneous service, the five-tuple information of this tabulation and different business is to coupling, this five-tuple information is specially source IP address, source port number, target ip address, destination port number, four layer protocol type associating informations such as (TCP/UDP), GGSN is by obtaining the corresponding professional entrained five-tuple information of first link building messages, this professional link building messages charge information of coupling in tabulation.
Step 2, when receiving first link building messages SYN that MS sends, GGSN determines the charging rate and the charging way of this link building messages;
When the user triggers actual services, GGSN is when receiving first link building messages SYN that the user sends, according to charging rate and the charging way that this entrained professional five-tuple information of link building messages SYN is mated the pairing link building messages of this business, charge according to the charging rate and the charging way of coupling.
When wanting to visit www.sohu.com as the user, to connect with the server of www.sohu.com earlier, GGSN is connect a intermediate NE in the process of user and server, be used for determining the charging rate and the charging way of link building messages, when triggering actual services, resolve the Business Stream of being received by DPI, and charge.GGSN is when receiving first link building messages SYN that MS sends, the source IP address that obtains the entrained www.sohu.com of this link building messages be 192.168.8.1, source port number for " 1000 ", target ip address be 192.168.8.2, destination port number for " 80 ", four layer protocol types (TCP/UDP) be that 6/17 (TCP is 6, UDP is 17) etc. information, the rate and the charging way of in the tabulation of GGSN, searching the pairing link building messages of www.sohu.com according to these information.
Step 3, charging rate and the charging way determined according to GGSN are chargeed to this link building messages, comprise following several situation:
If a matching result is: link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and charges by real-time mode.
A, for the prepaid user:
Link building messages is associated with in the rate of actual services and is specially: need be according to the rate of the actual services that the user visited behind the link setup, and the message during to user's link setup charges.
Real-time mode is specially: when receiving first link building messages SYN, to online charging center quota application, and when receiving follow-up link building messages, monitor the situation of quota in real time, when quota is not enough, can refuse the business that this user visits, promptly know the visit that stops this user as the user when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value at once according to quota.
Link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and charge by real-time mode, be specially: when receiving first message SYN, to online charging center quota application, add up according to the rate of quota application and link building messages earlier, specifically comprise:
1, when the user capture actual services, adjust rate, according to the rate of actual services link building messages is chargeed, and produce ticket, the user is deducted fees really; Further, also a threshold value can be set at the online charging center, when threshold value satisfied, link building messages was deducted fees at the online charging center, also can a threshold value be set on the GGSN when threshold value arrives simultaneously, and link building messages embodies in the ticket that generates.
2, when the user does not visit actual services, then link building messages is chargeed, and produce ticket according to the rate of link building messages, the user is deducted fees really.For example, the user stops visit, when perhaps adding up according to the rate of quota application and link building messages earlier, find the not enough payment of customer charge link building messages, refusing user's then, because also do not know the actual services that the user need visit this moment, thus can charge to link building messages according to the rate of link setup, and produce ticket.
B, for the postpaid service user:
Link building messages is associated with in the rate of actual services and is specially: need be according to the rate of the actual services that the user visited behind the link setup, and the message during to user's link setup charges.
Real-time mode is specially: a threshold value is being set on the GGSN when threshold value arrives, link building messages embodies in the ticket that generates.
Link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and charge by real-time mode, be specially: when arriving threshold value before the visit actual services, rate according to link building messages embodies in the ticket that generates, after the visit actual services, the link building messages of Ji Feiing does not embody in the ticket that generates according to the rate of the actual services of being visited.
In Fig. 2, E is the charging point that GGSN receives link building messages SYN for the first time, and F is then for after---SYN ACK---ACK that finishes three-way handshake agreement SYN, triggers the charging point before the Get message.
101, the link building messages of not visiting actual services charges according to the rate of link building messages self.
For the prepaid user, allow to carry out online quota control, be that GGSN is when receiving first link building messages SYN, according to the rate of link building messages to online charging center quota application, and when receiving follow-up link building messages, the situation of monitoring quota when quota is not enough, is refused the business that this user visits in real time.
When perhaps just breaking off a visit before user and server connect success, this link building messages also charges according to the rate of self.
102, the link building messages of visit actual services can be associated with in the rate of actual services, charges according to the rate of the actual services of its visit.
As: GGSN is after connecting with the user, when triggering actual services, GGSN is equally according to behind the Get message DPI, obtain the business that the user will visit, after logining www.sohu.com as the user is to want browsing page or want download song, its rate of different business is different, as the rate of browsing page is that the rate of x1, download song is x2 or the like, just can obtain the actual services that MS visits according to DPI parsing to the Get message, and then obtain the pairing rate of this business, according to the rate of visit actual services link building messages is chargeed.
Further, also can adopt block meter rate, when arriving threshold value before the visit actual services, charge according to the rate of described link building messages to link building messages; When arriving threshold value after the visit actual services, the link building messages that does not have to charge charges according to the rate of the actual services of being visited, and specifically comprises:
A, can threshold value be set at the online charging center;
For the prepaid user, the online charging center is provided with the time threshold or the flow threshold of deducting fees for the prepaid user, when mind-set GGSN issues quota in the online charging, also time or the flow threshold of setting is handed down to GGSN, when satisfying threshold value, GGSN reports the flow or the temporal information that receive link building messages to give the online charging center, deducts fees at the online charging center.
B, threshold value can be set on GGSN;
No matter be prepaid user or postpaid service user, the generation of ticket is to finish according to time threshold or flow threshold that GGSN sets, when satisfying threshold value, then embodies in the ticket that generates.
As the link building messages before the F of charging control point, if reach time threshold or flow threshold that the online charging center is set, perhaps reach the time threshold or the flow threshold of the ticket generation of GGSN setting, then this link building messages will be deducted fees at the online charging center, perhaps generates in ticket.If at charging control point F, do not arrive time threshold or flow threshold that the online charging center is set, perhaps do not arrive the time threshold or the flow threshold of the ticket generation of GGSN setting, then this link building messages can not deducted fees at the online charging center, perhaps can not generate in ticket.If this part link building messages visit actual services, then this part link building messages is associated with in the actual services, as at the charging point H of Get packet parsing behind the URL, wherein do not deduct fees at the online charging center yet, can not be associated with in the rate of actual services generating the link building messages that embodies in the ticket yet, charge according to the rate of this actual services.If this part link building messages is not visited actual services, then this part link building messages is still chargeed according to the rate of this link building messages.
The manner disposes different link building messages charging rates respectively to different business, and the actual services of link building messages and its visit is associated, and realizes the flexible charging to link building messages; Adopt real-time mode to charge simultaneously, for the prepaid user, can control user's visit in real time, when the user stops this user's visit at once when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, having realized whether user no matter visits actual services can be to the control and chargeing flexibly of user's link building messages.
If two matching results are: link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and charge by the non real-time mode, then link building messages can not carry out quota control at the online charging center, can not embody in user's ticket yet, can all be associated with in the rate of actual services message.If never triggered actual services, then can charge, and in final CDR, embody the charging rate of link building messages according to this link building messages.Wherein the rate of link building messages self configuration can not carried out fee deduction treatment to user's link building messages, perhaps deducts fees with lower rate etc.
Wherein the non real-time mode is specially: when receiving first link building messages SYN, neither quota application is controlled, do not charge at the online charging center yet, statistic flow, allow all users and corresponding server to set up when the visit actual services, rate according to actual services is chargeed, and when not visiting actual services, charges according to the rate of link building messages self.
Then charging process comprises:
201. the link building messages between charging point E and charging point F all charges according to the rate of the pairing link building messages of this business.Simultaneously do not carry out online quota control, do not deduct fees yet at online center for the prepaid user; No matter be for prepaid user or postpaid service user, in the ticket that generates, do not embody, as inside a sign is set at link building messages, the telephone expenses of its generation can not embodied in ticket, all allow its visit actual services.
If in link building messages correlation time of GGSN configuration overtime after, perhaps the user just finished visit before triggering actual services, this moment, link building messages chargeed according to the rate of link building messages, and embodied in user's ticket.
202. at the charging point H of Get packet parsing behind the URL, the link building messages of visit actual services can be associated with in the rate of actual services, according to the rate of this actual services link building messages is chargeed.The link building messages of not visiting actual services then charges according to the rate of this link building messages, and the online charging center deduct fees and ticket in embody.
Link building messages is associated with in the real business, and adopt non real-time mode to charge, link building messages in the link setup process is not carried out online charging not to be embodied in ticket yet, the user can both be connected smoothly to the free business of link setup, and the link building messages that will visit actual services adopts the rate of actual services to charge, not visiting the link building messages of actual services takes the rate of link building messages self to charge, to the different rate of link building messages configuration of different business, flexible control and charging have been realized simultaneously to link building messages.
If three matching results are: link building messages carries out independent counting, and then charging process comprises,
Link building messages between charging point E and charging point F all charges according to the rate and the charging way of the link building messages of this business correspondence, allows to carry out online quota control simultaneously, and can embody in the ticket that produces; The rate of the charging rate of link building messages and the Get packet parsing charging control point H behind the URL is irrelevant.
Link building messages is adopted independently charging way, be under background, to carry out to the different charging rate of the link building messages configuration of different business, therefore also can realize the link building messages of different business is carried out different chargings, realize flexible control and charging link building messages.
The method that the embodiment of the invention provided is to before the all-access actual services message, and the agreement that need connect all is suitable for, as http protocol; Other use the TCP mode real-time streaming protocol (Real TimeStreaming Protocol, RTSP), (File Transfer Protocol FTP) waits protocol type to file transfer protocol (FTP); (Wireless Application Protocol, WAP) grade has the agreement of connection mode etc. to WAP (wireless application protocol).Simultaneously, be used to receive the link building messages and the charging rate of definite link building messages and the network element of charging way and be not limited to GGSN,, can replace with the network element of other similar functions at different agreement or under different scenes.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of charging method of link building messages, is example with the user by mobile phone access www.sohu.com, comprising:
Setting in advance source IP address and be 192.168.1, source port number on GGSN is that 192.168.2, destination port number are that the rate of 6/17 professional pairing link building messages is X for " 80 ", four layer protocol types (TCP/UDP) for " 1000 ", target ip address, charging way is that link building messages need be associated with in the actual services, and takes real-time mode to charge.
Step 1, GGSN are when receiving first link building messages SYN that mobile phone sends, the address that obtains the entrained www.sohu.com of this link building messages is that 192.168.8.1, source port number are that 192.168.8.2, destination port number are 6/17 for " 80 ", four layer protocol types (TCP/UDP) for " 1000 ", target ip address, the rate that matches this link building messages according to these information in the link building messages rate of GGSN and charging way tabulation is X, charging way is that link building messages need be associated with in the actual services, and takes real-time mode to charge.
Step 2, charge, specifically comprise according to charging rate that matches and charging way:
401. do not visit the link building messages of www.sohu.com server, charge according to the rate X of the link building messages of www.sohu.com.Suppose that this user is the prepaid user, then
When GGSN receives first link building messages SYN, just to online charging center quota application, in follow-up business, minimizing gradually along with quota, when the quota number reduces to can not support to continue the visit follow-up business time, then interrupt user's visit, this moment, link building messages chargeed according to rate X;
Perhaps connecting before the success with the www.sohu.com server, the user just initiatively breaks off a visit, and the link building messages of this moment also charges according to rate X.
402. after the server of user and www.sohu.com connected, the link building messages of visit actual services will be associated with in the rate of actual services, charges according to the rate of the actual services of its visit.GGSN carries out DPI to the Get message and resolves when receiving the Get message that terminal sends, and what be resolved to that the user will visit is the download song business, and then Dui Ying rate is x2, then charges according to the rate of x2 for this part link building messages.
Further,, can adopt the mode of block meter rate for the link building messages of visit actual services, as can be on online charging center and GGSN setting threshold, the online charging and the ticket that satisfy link building messages generate, and specifically comprise:
A time threshold is set at a, online charging center, as 0.5S, when mind-set GGSN issues quota in the online charging, also this time threshold is sent to GGSN.When GGSN from receiving the process that first link building messages connects to user and server, if the used time of this process is more than or equal to 0.5S, will the rate according to link building messages carry out primary charging at the online charging center, the link building messages that does not have to charge can be associated with in the real business, charges according to the rate of the actual services of its visit; If used time of this process less than 0.5s, then all is associated with this link building messages in the rate of actual services and goes, charge according to the rate of the actual services of being visited, as downloading song, then charge according to x2;
B, GGSN set the time threshold that produces ticket, as 1S, then receive the process that first link building messages connects to user and server as GGSN, if used time of this process is more than or equal to 1S, then will in ticket, generate, the link building messages of this moment still charges according to the rate X of link building messages oneself and ticket generates, and does not charge and link building messages that ticket generates will be associated with in the real business, charges and the ticket generation according to the actual services of being visited; If used time of this process then will be associated with in the actual services less than 1S, according to the rate of actual services such as x2 charges and ticket generates.
The embodiment of the invention disposes different charging rates to the link building messages of different business, and the rate of the actual services of link building messages and its visit is associated, and realizes flexible control and charging to link building messages, has also satisfied the different requirements of operator.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, the charge system of link building messages comprises the message accounting 11 and the terminal 12 of link building messages, and wherein, the terminal 12 that the embodiment of the invention provided is used for sending link building messages to message accounting 11.
The message accounting 12 of the link building messages that the embodiment of the invention provided comprises:
Receiver module 100 is used to receive link building messages;
Select module 200, be used for when receiving first message of link building messages, five-tuple information of carrying according to first message and the charge information that definite this link building messages is set in advance, this charge information comprises charging rate and charging way;
Accounting module 300 is used for according to the charge information that described selection module 200 is determined link building messages being chargeed.
Adopt the device that the embodiment of the invention provided, can be according to entrained five-tuple information of link building messages and the charge information that is provided with to determine link building messages in advance, can adopt different charge informations to different link building messages, realize flexible charging link building messages.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, the charge system of link building messages comprises message accounting 13, terminal 12 and the online charging center 14 of link building messages, wherein, the terminal 12 that the embodiment of the invention provided is used for sending link building messages to message accounting 13, online charging center 14 is used for need being associated with the rate of actual services when link building messages, and when adopting real-time mode to charge, according to the application of message accounting 13, to the quota of message accounting 13 transmission link building messages, carry out quota control.
The message accounting 13 of the link building messages that the embodiment of the invention provided comprises:
Receiver module 100 is used to receive link building messages;
Memory module 400 is used to store the charge information of different business link building messages, comprises charging rate and charging way, and the five-tuple information of the charge information of the link building messages of described business and described business is complementary;
Select module 200, be used for when receiving first message of link building messages, the five-tuple information of carrying according to first message is determined the charging rate and the charging way of this link building messages from memory module 400;
Accounting module 300 is used for according to charging way and charging rate that described selection module 200 is determined link building messages being chargeed.
Determining the charging way of described link building messages when described selection module 200 is link building messages need be associated with in the actual services time,
Described accounting module 300, the link building messages that is used for not visiting actual services charges according to the rate according to described link building messages, and the link building messages of visiting actual services is chargeed according to the rate of described actual services;
Wherein link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and when adopting real-time mode to charge,
Described accounting module 300 also is used for to online charging center 14 quota application, and when according to the rate of quota application and link building messages link building messages being added up, finds the not enough payment of customer charge link building messages, then refusing user's visit actual services.
When described selection module 200 determines that the charging way of described link building messages is the link building messages independent counting,
Described accounting module 300 is used for chargeing according to the rate of described link building messages triggering actual services link building messages before.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (13)

1. the charging method of a link building messages is characterized in that, comprising:
When receiving first message of link building messages, the five-tuple information of carrying according to first message and in advance the charge information of determining this link building messages is set;
According to described charge information this link building messages is chargeed.
2. a kind of link building messages charging method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described method also comprises:
For the link building messages of different business is provided with different charge informations, the five-tuple information of the charge information of the link building messages of described business and the link building messages of described business is complementary in advance.
3. as the charging method of claim 1 or 2 arbitrary described a kind of link building messages, it is characterized in that described charge information comprises charging way and charging rate.
4. the charging method of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the charging way of described link building messages comprises:
Described link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services; Perhaps
Described link building messages independent counting.
5. the charging method of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described charging way is a link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services the time, according to described charge information the step that this link building messages charges is comprised:
If the user does not visit actual services, described link building messages charges according to the rate of described link building messages;
If the user capture actual services, then described link building messages charges according to the rate of described actual services.
6. the charging method of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the charging way of described link building messages further comprises:
When adopting real-time mode to charge, described method also comprises:
To online charging center quota application, and link building messages is added up according to the quota of application and the rate of link building messages, if during the not enough payment of quota link building messages, refusing user's visit actual services.
7. as the charging method of claim 5 or 6 described a kind of link building messages, it is characterized in that if when adopting real-time mode to charge, if then the user does not visit actual services, described link building messages charges according to the rate of described link building messages; If the user capture actual services, the step that then described link building messages charges according to the rate of described actual services specifically comprises:
Set a threshold value;
When if the user does not visit actual services, arrive threshold value, the link building messages before the threshold value charges according to the rate of described link building messages;
If during the user capture actual services, do not reach threshold value, the link building messages that does not have to charge charges according to the rate of the actual services of being visited.
8. the charging method of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described threshold value is time threshold or flow threshold.
9. the charging method of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, when described charging way is the link building messages independent counting, according to described charge information the step that this link building messages charges is comprised:
Triggering actual services link building messages before charges according to the rate of described link building messages.
10. the message accounting of a link building messages is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive link building messages;
Select module, be used for five-tuple information that first message according to link building messages carries and the charge information that definite this link building messages is set in advance;
Accounting module is used for according to the charge information that described selection module is determined link building messages being chargeed.
11. the message accounting of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Memory module is used to store the charge information of different business link building messages, and the five-tuple information of the charge information of the link building messages of described business and described professional link building messages is complementary.
12. the message accounting as claim 10 or 11 arbitrary described a kind of link building messages is characterized in that,
Determining the charging way of described link building messages when described selection module is link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services the time,
Described accounting module, the link building messages that is used for not visiting actual services charges according to the rate of described link building messages, and the link building messages of visiting actual services is chargeed according to the rate of described actual services; Perhaps
When described selection module determines that the charging way of described link building messages is the link building messages independent counting,
Described accounting module is used for chargeing according to the rate of described link building messages triggering actual services link building messages before.
13. the message accounting of a kind of link building messages as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that,
Determining the charging way of described link building messages when described selection module is that link building messages need be associated with in the rate of actual services, and when adopting real-time mode to charge,
Described accounting module also is used for to online charging center quota application, and according to the rate of quota application and link building messages link building messages is added up, and when finding the not enough payment of customer charge link building messages, then refusing user's is visited actual services.
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